ES1058107U - Wooden house. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

Wooden house, comprising a carrier of one or two floors, walls, ceiling and floor made up staves machihembrada timber, it characterized in that it has an iron structure formed by struts (2) and beams (1) they are welded by the edges of a parallelepiped base constituting a modular unit (3), attached laterally or superiorly with equivalent units being fixed together by screws or similar means, completing this structure, both the floor or ceiling as in side, with other supporting elements timber (5); it said structure is coated at ground level by an upper enclosure and the walls, both externally and internally, by respective walls (6-7) defining an interior chamber (11), which is filled with an insulator and through which distribution circuits for water, electricity and similar lines are channeled, closing the corners by means of respective inner and outer brackets (8-9). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Wooden house.

Object of the invention

The present invention relates to the house of wood, comprising a cabin with one or two floors, with walls, ceiling and floor formed by wooden staves tongue and groove

Background of the invention

There are currently several references in the state of the art of construction of wooden houses or houses of prefabricated wood. Among which we highlight the following: EP-0838557, IE-S970126, EP-0237458, FR-2571404, FR-2622617, FR-2721962 and ES-1051951, because they are constructions of wood that share some aspects with that of the present invention.

In general the construction structure is also of wood, which is why the number of struts and beams or cabrios is very high being a short distance from others. The construction of the walls logically is only of wood and in some cases there is an intermediate chamber between two parallel partitions that stick to the intermediate struts or intermediate wood structure. There is also some reference to use of an insulating material in said chamber.

Description of the invention

The wooden house of the present invention is form around an iron structure that includes struts and beams that are welded according to the edges of a parallelepiped base, which constitutes a modular unit. Each house is constituted by at least one of these modules, although logically these can be attach side or overlap in other equivalents and look between yes by screws or similar means. The structure is complete, both on the floor or ceiling and on the sides, with other intermediate wooden bearing elements in the case of the walls and superimposed on the floor. In the case of a structure modular is easily transportable since the elements have a certain length and suitable for any vehicle, despite that the house can acquire important dimensions to be these modules are stackable and stackable; the assembly also offers great difficulties, neither staking, nor operational since it try only to form the metal modules parallelepipeds and interleave on the wooden strut walls to the calculated distance and superimpose them on the ground.

This structure is covered at ground level by an upper enclosure formed by wooden staves tongue and groove, while the walls are covered both outside as internally with two enclosures that define a camera interior, which is filled with an insulator and through it channel the distribution circuits of water, electricity and other similar pipes, closing the corners by paths inside and outside squares. This structure with camera It offers significant advantages, both in isolation and at the time to rethink domestic distribution networks.

The construction of the windows or doors is simple since it is enough to foresee or open the hole and mount the carpentry in it conventionally, using foams of polyurethane or similar products; if it's elements of wood frames can be implemented between the two partitions that they constitute the wall; on the contrary if it is a carpentry metal can be fixed on or attached to one of the metal bars of those that make up the structure of the house.

Description of the figures

To complement the description that is being performing and in order to facilitate the understanding of characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive a set of drawings in which, with character Illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented:

Figure 1 shows a schematic view of several modules (3) deployed.

Figure 2 schematically shows a section of a wall of the house object of this invention.

Figure 3 schematically shows a section For a corner of this house.

Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

As can be seen in the figures referenced the base structure of this wooden house the they constitute several stringers (1) and struts (2) that are welded forming a parallelepiped (3) that constitutes a modular unit base. As can be seen in Figure 1, these modules can be attach laterally or overlap in two heights to form in set the volume of the house, which logically closes with a roof that has a wooden structure supporting the conventional covering elements. To fix them together, they have at predetermined points of holes (4) through the that pass screws or rivets that have this mission.

The metal structure is completed with stringers of wood (5) interspersed in the walls and superimposed on the floor or ceiling; these elements have the mission of preventing arch the metal stringers (1) and also ensure the cladding partitions (6-7) and the floor of wood.

Both the floor and the partitions of the construction are formed by staves (10) of wood tongue and groove The soil, like any other conventional, is placed on wooden stringers and fixed by clamping or by any other similar means. The walls are formed by two partitions located respectively on the inside (6) and on the exterior (7) of the structure that combines elements of iron and wood.

As can be seen in figures 3, these partitions are closed at the corners by means of square brackets (8-9) located respectively inside and on the outside of the respective partitions (6-7), among which is a chamber (11) that is filled with an insulator and takes advantage to pass through it all the conduits of electricity, water, etc. that normally exist in any house For private or public use.

Once nature is sufficiently described of the invention, as well as a preferred embodiment, for the appropriate purposes that the materials, form, size and arrangement of the elements described may be modified, as long as this does not imply an alteration of the essential features of the invention claimed in continuation:

Claims (1)

1. Wooden house, comprising a cabin of one or two floors, with walls, roof and floor formed by staves of tongue and groove wood, which is characterized by an iron structure formed by struts (2) and beams (1) that they are welded according to the edges of a base parallelepiped that constitutes a modular unit (3), which is attached laterally or superiorly with other equivalent units fixing each other by means of screws or similar means, said structure being completed, both on the floor or ceiling and on the lateral, with other wooden carrying elements (5); said structure is covered at ground level by an upper enclosure and by the walls, both externally and internally, by individual enclosures (6-7) that define an inner chamber (11), which is filled with an insulator and through which the distribution circuits of water, electricity and other similar pipes are channeled, the corners being closed by means of inner and outer squares (8-9).