EP4529581A1 - Schwenkhebelanordnung mit verriegelungsfunktion - Google Patents

Schwenkhebelanordnung mit verriegelungsfunktion

Info

Publication number
EP4529581A1
EP4529581A1 EP23722611.3A EP23722611A EP4529581A1 EP 4529581 A1 EP4529581 A1 EP 4529581A1 EP 23722611 A EP23722611 A EP 23722611A EP 4529581 A1 EP4529581 A1 EP 4529581A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
swing handle
arrangement
shaft
latch
cam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP23722611.3A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP4529581C0 (de
EP4529581B1 (de
Inventor
Ville Heiskanen
Juha Raatikainen
Tommi HASSINEN
Mika RYHÄNEN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Abloy Oy
Original Assignee
Abloy Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Abloy Oy filed Critical Abloy Oy
Publication of EP4529581A1 publication Critical patent/EP4529581A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4529581C0 publication Critical patent/EP4529581C0/de
Publication of EP4529581B1 publication Critical patent/EP4529581B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0657Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by locking the handle, spindle, follower or the like
    • E05B47/0661Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by locking the handle, spindle, follower or the like axially, i.e. with an axially engaging blocking element
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B1/00Knobs or handles for wings; Knobs, handles, or press buttons for locks or latches on wings
    • E05B1/0092Moving otherwise than only rectilinearly or only rotatively
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B13/00Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
    • E05B13/002Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B13/00Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
    • E05B13/002Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle
    • E05B13/004Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle by locking the spindle, follower, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0657Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by locking the handle, spindle, follower or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0657Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by locking the handle, spindle, follower or the like
    • E05B47/0665Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by locking the handle, spindle, follower or the like radially
    • E05B47/0669Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by locking the handle, spindle, follower or the like radially with a pivotally moveable blocking element

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a swing handle arrangement with a locking function.
  • the swing handle arrangement is normally used in various cabinet doors or hatches.
  • a swing handle is often used for opening the door or hatch.
  • a swing handle may be used in a normal door as well. In the closed position of the door or hatch, the swing handle is against the frame of the swing handle arrangement. Thus, the swing handle is not exposed for turning. For opening the door or hatch, the swing handle is taken out from the frame, whereby the swing handle can be turned for opening the door or hatch.
  • the swing handle refers to this type of a swing handle.
  • the swing handle arrangement may also comprise a locking function. In such a case, it is not possible to take out the swing handle from the frame and/or to open the door or hatch with the swing handle.
  • EP 3628802 presents a prior art swing handle arrangement with a locking function.
  • an electric motor is used for releasing a latch from its latching position, whereby the swing handle can be taken out from the frame of the arrangement.
  • the arrangement also comprises a locking element for preventing a spindle from being turned. The same electric motor also controls the latch.
  • the swing handle arrangement comprises a locking function.
  • the arrangement comprises a swing handle 1 , a frame 2, and a spindle arrangement 3.
  • the swing handle is connected to the spindle arrangement in a pivotable manner, and the spindle arrangement is connected to the frame in a pivotable manner.
  • the swing handle arrangement also comprises an electric actuator 4 arranged in the frame 2, a shaft arrangement 5 for the electric actuator, and a latch 6.
  • the swing handle also comprises a latching surface 7.
  • the latch 6 is arranged to be against the latching surface of the swing handle when the swing handle is its locked position.
  • the latch 6 and the latching surface 7 are thus arranged to constitute the locking of the swing handle arrangement, which is releasable by the electric actuator 4 via the shaft arrangement 5 for the electric actuator.
  • the swing handle arrangement further comprises a second shaft 8 with a cam 9, and wherein the latch is provided with a groove 10.
  • the cam 9 In the locking position of the swing handle arrangement, the cam 9 is in the groove, preventing a linear movement of the latch away from the latching surface 7 of the swing handle.
  • the locking can be unlocked by the electric actuator 4 via the shaft arrangement 5 for the electric actuator, by turning the second shaft 8 so that the cam 9 moves out of the groove 10.
  • Fig. 1 shows an example of an installed swing handle arrangement according to the invention
  • Fig. 2 shows an example of a swing handle arrangement according to the invention.
  • Fig. 3 shows an example of an assembly according to the invention,
  • Fig. 4 shows an example of structures of the invention when the arrangement is in the locking position
  • Fig. 5 shows an example of structures of the invention in an unlocked position, controlled by an electric actuator
  • Fig. 6 shows another example of structures of the invention when the arrangement is in the locking position
  • Fig. 7 shows an example of structures of the invention when the arrangement is in an unlocked position, controlled by a lock cylinder
  • Fig. 8 shows an example of a detail of the invention
  • Fig. 9 shows an example of a locking element
  • Fig. 10 shows an example of the locking element in its latching position
  • Fig. 11 shows a cross-sectional view of the locking element
  • Fig 12 shows another cross-sectional view of the locking element
  • Fig. 13 shows a cross-sectional view of the locking element in its latching position.
  • FIG. 1 shows an example of a swing handle arrangement according to the invention, comprising a locking function.
  • the arrangement comprises a swing handle 1 , a frame 2, and a spindle arrangement 3.
  • the spindle arrangement is shown in Fig. 2.
  • the swing handle arrangement is used in doors and hatches. In many cases, a swing handle is used in doors of various cabinets, or hatches 27.
  • Figure 1 shows a part of a cabinet door or hatch 27. In Fig. 1 , the swing handle is placed against the frame 2 of the swing handle arrangement. For opening the door or hatch, the swing handle is turned out from the frame, whereby the swing handle can be turned for opening the door or hatch. Normally, the swing handle has a design facilitating the turning out of the swing handle.
  • the swing handle extends slightly beyond the lower edge of the frame at the lower end of the frame 2, as shown in Fig. 2.
  • the swing handle is connected to the spindle arrangement 3 in a pivotable manner, and the spindle arrangement is connected to to the frame 2 in a pivotable manner. This is illustrated in Fig. 2.
  • the attachment to the spindle arrangement 3 can be implemented by means of, for example, a fastening pin 28, whereby the fastening pin constitutes a pivot axis, and the swing handle 1 can be turned out of the frame and back to the frame with respect to the pivot axis.
  • the spindle arrangement 3 comprises a spindle 3A communicating with the opposite side of the door or hatch.
  • the spindle can be provided with a latch element for keeping the door or hatch closed.
  • the swing handle arrangement also comprises an electric actuator 4 arranged in the frame 2, a shaft arrangement 5 for the electric actuator, and a latch 6.
  • the swing handle also comprises a latching surface 7.
  • the latch 6 is arranged to be against the latching surface of the swing handle when the swing handle is its locking position.
  • the latch 6 and the latching surface 7 are thus arranged to constitute the locking of the swing handle arrangement, which is releasable by the electric actuator 4 via the shaft arrangement 5 for the electric actuator.
  • the swing handle arrangement further comprises a second shaft 8 with a cam 9, and the latch comprises a groove 10.
  • the cam 9 In the locking position of the swing handle arrangement, the cam 9 is in the groove, preventing a linear movement of the latch away from the latching surface 7 of the swing handle. This situation is shown in Fig. 2.
  • the locking can be unlocked by the electric actuator 4 via the shaft arrangement 5 for the electric actuator, by turning the second shaft 8 so that the cam 9 moves out of the groove 10.
  • a lock cylinder 23 in addition to the electric actuator 4.
  • the locking can be unlocked by the electric actuator as well as the lock cylinder.
  • the lock cylinder may be operated with a key, electrically, or in both ways.
  • Figure 3 shows parts of the invention in more detail in an exploded view.
  • the latching surface 7 of the swing handle 1 is implemented on a protrusion 7A.
  • the frame 2 comprises various structures which are not explained in more detail in this specification, because they are not needed as such for describing the invention.
  • the frame and its structures can be implemented in a variety of ways, according to the use.
  • Figure 3 shows an example where the frame structure is a plate 2A. The plate is placed between the latch 6 and the second shaft 8, and it is provided with the necessary shapes and through holes for the fastening, for the locking element 14 and for the shape of the second shaft.
  • Figures 4 and 5 show how the swing handle arrangement can be unlocked with the electric actuator 4.
  • Figures 6 and 7 show how the swing handle arrangement can be unlocked with a lock cylinder 23, 23C.
  • the swing handle arrangement comprises a spring arrangement 11 for pushing the latch 6 in a direction opposite to the above-mentioned linear movement, for keeping the latch against the latching surface 7 of the swing handle arrangement in the locking position of the swing handle.
  • the linear movement is described as the movement of the latch away from the latching surface of the swing handle, although it is obvious that its movement in the opposite direction is linear as well.
  • the tip part 12 of the latch comprises oblique surfaces 12A, 12B for moving the latch linearly away from and towards the frame 2 by turning the swing handle 1.
  • the oblique surfaces are thus oblique to the longitudinal axis of the latch and to the direction of the linear movement of the same.
  • the latching surface 7 of the swing handle is correspondingly oblique.
  • the spring arrangement comprises two springs, but the number of springs may be different as well.
  • the protrusion 7A presses the oblique surface 12B, whereby the latch 6 moves towards the spring arrangement 11 .
  • the latch is movable only when the cam 9 of the second shaft is not in the groove 10 of the latch.
  • the latch may comprise a protrusion 13 on one the side of the groove 10, namely on the side of the groove proximate to the tip part 12 of the latch.
  • Figure 8 shows the protrusion 13 in more detail, in a cross-sectional view of the latch 6.
  • Figure 8 shows that the plate 2A is provided with an opening 2C for the cam 9. Should the locking arrangement be tampered in any way to remove the cam 9 from the groove 10, the protrusion 13 tends to prevent the cam 9 from escaping from the groove.
  • the swing handle arrangement may also comprise a locking element 14 for preventing, in its blocking position, the rotation of the second shaft 8.
  • Figures 9 and 10 illustrate the operation of the locking element 14.
  • Figures 11 to 13 also show the operation of the locking element, in cross-sectional views.
  • the second shaft has a rotation barrier surface 15, and the locking element 14 comprises a counter-surface arrangement 16 arranged to be against the rotation barrier surface, in the blocking position of the locking element.
  • the second shaft 8 is in the blocking position; that is, the cam 9 is in the groove 10 of the latch (not shown in Fig. 9).
  • the locking element 14 is not in the blocking position.
  • the swing handle arrangement thus also comprises a spring 17 for pushing the locking element 14 towards the blocking position.
  • the locking element 14 further comprises a guide surface 18 for removing the locking element 14 from the blocking position when the swing handle 1 is being turned into its locking position.
  • the protrusion 7A of the swing handle presses the guide surface 18, and the locking element 14 is moved into the position shown in Fig. 9.
  • Figures 11 and 12 also show this position of the locking element.
  • Figure 10 shows a situation in which the second shaft 8 has been turned by an electric actuator (or a lock cylinder) to a position in which the cam 9 is no longer in the groove 10 of the latch 6.
  • the swing handle arrangement is no longer locked, but the swing handle can be lifted away from the frame 2.
  • the spring 17 pushes the locking element 14 towards the second shaft 8, wherein the counter-surface arrangement 16 of the locking element 14 is against the rotation barrier surface 15, preventing the second shaft 8 from rotating.
  • the cam 9 cannot be turned to the blocking position, in which it would be received in the groove 10 of the latch 6.
  • the swing handle arrangement is thus locked.
  • the figures show that the presented embodiment comprises a second spring 22 for turning the second shaft 8 towards a position in which the cam 9 is in the groove 10 of the latch.
  • Fig. 11 the swing handle arrangement is locked, wherein the swing handle 1 is in connection with the frame 2, and its protrusion 7A is pressed against the guide surface 18.
  • the second shaft 8 (shown partly in Figs.
  • the latch 6 keeps the swing handle 1 in connection with the frame 2, because the spring arrangement 11 pushes the latch towards the protrusion 7A and the locking surface 7.
  • the swing handle 1 still remains in connection with the frame 2, although the arrangement is unlocked.
  • This is advantageous, for example, in the daytime when locking is not desired.
  • the user For taking the swing handle out from the frame, the user must pull the swing handle with a sufficient strength.
  • This has the advantage that the swing handle arrangement can be arranged more freely in different positions on a door or a hatch without the swing handle spontaneously diverting from the frame (for example, installation in a horizontal plane or upside down with respect to the installation shown in Fig. 1).
  • the rotation barrier surface 15 comprises two surfaces
  • the second shaft 8 has two notches 19 on opposite sides, the bottoms of the notches forming these two surfaces.
  • the counter-surface arrangement 16 comprises a groove 20 whose sides are against the rotation barrier surface 15, in the blocking position of the locking element 14. Consequently, in this embodiment, the sides of the groove 20 constitute the counter-surfaces of the counter-surface arrangement 16.
  • the second shaft 8 has a hole whose side surface or side surfaces constitute the rotation barrier surface 15, and the counter-surface arrangement 16 comprises a protrusion whose sides are against the rotation barrier surface 15, in the blocking position of the locking element 14.
  • the locking element 14 comprises a protrusion 21 whose end surface is the guide surface 18.
  • the protrusion 21 may be, for example, a pin or a plate-like protrusion.
  • Figure 6 shows a situation in which the arrangement is locked; that is, the cam 9 of the second shaft is in the groove 10 of the latch.
  • the swing handle arrangement may also comprise a lock cylinder 23, 23C arranged to provide a connection to the second shaft 8 for turning it towards a position in which the cam 9 is off the groove 10 of the latch.
  • the lock cylinder 23C shown in this figure has a body shape different from that in Fig. 3.
  • the second shaft may also comprise a third cam 26, by which the lock cylinder 23 is arranged to form a link to the second shaft 8 for turning it towards a position in which the cam 9 is off the groove 10 of the latch. This situation is shown in Fig. 7, in which the second shaft has been rotated by applying the lock cylinder.
  • the lock cylinder has a protrusion 23A which is turned by turning a key (or an electric actuator).
  • the turnable protrusion 23A in turn, turns the second shaft 8, for example, via a third cam 26, as is shown in the embodiment of the figures.
  • the shaft arrangement 5 of the electric actuator comprises a lever 24, and the second shaft 8 comprises a second cam 25.
  • the lever and the second cam are arranged to form a link between each other for turning the second shaft by means of the electric actuator.
  • Figure 4 shows a situation in which the arrangement is locked, the cam 9 being received in the groove 10 of the latch 6.
  • the electric actuator 4 turns the shaft arrangement 5 and simultaneously the lever 24.
  • the electric actuator 4 is an electric motor, but it may be a solenoid actuator as well. If a solenoid actuator is applied, the shaft arrangement 5 of the actuator comprises a mechanism for turning the lever 24.
  • a swing handle arrangement with a locking function can be installed more freely in a door or a hatch so that daytime use is possible, and the swing handle remains in connection with the frame also during daytime use.
  • the swing handle is not diverted from the frame without pulling the swing handle off the frame. That is, the swing handle is not diverted by gravity or strong wind during daytime use.
  • the electric actuator and the lock cylinder can be returned to their initial position, in which they do not tend to turn the second shaft 8 immediately after unlocking the swing handle arrangement, when the locking element 14 is used.
  • the arrangement according to the invention also makes it possible to turn the swing handle 1 back to the frame 2 without the latch 6 forming a barrier.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP23722611.3A 2022-05-23 2023-04-13 Schwenkhebelanordnung mit verriegelungsfunktion Active EP4529581B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20225451A FI130398B (fi) 2022-05-23 2022-05-23 Kääntökahvajärjestely lukitustoiminnalla
PCT/FI2023/050207 WO2023227826A1 (en) 2022-05-23 2023-04-13 Swing handle arrangement with a locking function

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4529581A1 true EP4529581A1 (de) 2025-04-02
EP4529581C0 EP4529581C0 (de) 2026-02-18
EP4529581B1 EP4529581B1 (de) 2026-02-18

Family

ID=86330527

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP23722611.3A Active EP4529581B1 (de) 2022-05-23 2023-04-13 Schwenkhebelanordnung mit verriegelungsfunktion

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20250347150A1 (de)
EP (1) EP4529581B1 (de)
CN (1) CN119421985A (de)
AU (1) AU2023275956A1 (de)
CA (1) CA3251280A1 (de)
FI (1) FI130398B (de)
IL (1) IL316762A (de)
WO (1) WO2023227826A1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA202408589B (de)

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4510779A (en) * 1982-07-16 1985-04-16 Adams Rite Products, Inc. Aircraft door lock actuating mechanism
JPH06264656A (ja) * 1993-03-16 1994-09-20 Takigen Seizo Kk 引出し回転型扉用ロックハンドル装置
US5338236A (en) * 1993-04-29 1994-08-16 Outboard Marine Corporation Latch mechanism for outboard motor cowl assembly
JP3515083B2 (ja) * 2001-04-23 2004-04-05 タキゲン製造株式会社 引き出し回転操作型扉用ロックハンドル装置
US7681424B2 (en) * 2006-04-16 2010-03-23 Southco, Inc. Swing handle latch
US10909789B2 (en) * 2006-05-31 2021-02-02 Digilock Asia Ltd. Electronic cam lock for cabinet doors, drawers and other applications
US10465422B2 (en) * 2012-05-10 2019-11-05 2603701 Ontario Inc. Electronic lock mechanism
CA3051927C (en) * 2013-05-15 2021-03-09 Triteq Lock And Security Llc Lock
US9631399B1 (en) * 2015-11-03 2017-04-25 Digilock Asia Ltd. Miniaturized electronic cam lock
US9890556B2 (en) * 2016-06-07 2018-02-13 Fath, Inc. Lever action security handle
US20180347243A1 (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-06 Safecorp Financial Services Pty Ltd Double door latch and lock assembly
EP3751077B1 (de) * 2018-05-11 2023-11-01 Wenzhou Yeeka Lock Technology Co.,Ltd. Steuerverfahren eines elektronischen schlosses und elektronisches schloss, das auf diesem verfahren basiert
PL3628802T3 (pl) * 2018-09-25 2021-11-29 Industrilås I Nässjö Aktiebolag Układ klamki wychylnej z pierwszym i drugim mechanizmem blokującym
CN113167086B (zh) * 2018-11-30 2023-02-17 索斯科有限公司 具有钥匙式机械优先的机电式把手锁定的凸轮锁
US11746575B2 (en) * 2020-07-16 2023-09-05 Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. Vehicular door handle with manual override stop

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2023275956A1 (en) 2024-12-19
CN119421985A (zh) 2025-02-11
IL316762A (en) 2025-01-01
ZA202408589B (en) 2025-07-30
FI130398B (fi) 2023-08-11
WO2023227826A1 (en) 2023-11-30
US20250347150A1 (en) 2025-11-13
FI20225451A1 (fi) 2023-08-11
CA3251280A1 (en) 2023-11-30
EP4529581C0 (de) 2026-02-18
EP4529581B1 (de) 2026-02-18

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