EP4345239A1 - Cadre pour border au moins une vitre et dispositif comprenant le cadre et un cadre - Google Patents

Cadre pour border au moins une vitre et dispositif comprenant le cadre et un cadre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4345239A1
EP4345239A1 EP23198255.4A EP23198255A EP4345239A1 EP 4345239 A1 EP4345239 A1 EP 4345239A1 EP 23198255 A EP23198255 A EP 23198255A EP 4345239 A1 EP4345239 A1 EP 4345239A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
base body
cover element
holding means
fastening means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP23198255.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Frank Döpfner
Mario Döpfner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ART OF ELEMENTS GMBH
Original Assignee
Doepfner Betriebs & Co Kg GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Doepfner Betriebs & Co Kg GmbH filed Critical Doepfner Betriebs & Co Kg GmbH
Publication of EP4345239A1 publication Critical patent/EP4345239A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/302—Covering wooden frames with metal or plastic profiled members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/10—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/5807—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable
    • E06B3/5821—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable hooked on or in the frame member, fixed by clips or otherwise elastically fixed
    • E06B3/5828—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable hooked on or in the frame member, fixed by clips or otherwise elastically fixed on or with auxiliary pieces
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
    • E06B2003/6217—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific fixing means
    • E06B2003/6223—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific fixing means with protruding parts anchored in grooves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
    • E06B2003/625—Specific form characteristics
    • E06B2003/6252—Specific form characteristics wedge-shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
    • E06B2003/625—Specific form characteristics
    • E06B2003/6264—Specific form characteristics hollow
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5481—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of discrete fixing elements, e.g. glazing clips, glaziers points
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/549—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by clamping the pane between two subframes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a frame for enclosing at least one pane according to the preamble of claim 1, a casing according to the preamble of claim 9 and a device comprising at least one frame and one casing according to claim 14.
  • frames for panes and associated casings are known, which are used, for example, as windows or doors.
  • the pane is inserted or glued into a base body and fixed with at least one strip.
  • the strips are attached to the base body with a profile.
  • the base body can be made in one piece from a solid material or a profile frame, for example from aluminum or plastic.
  • Two-part frames are also known, which consist of a solid material on the inside and a profile frame on the outside. Frames made of solid bodies are preferred in particular because of their visual impression and their better thermal insulation. However, solid materials are more maintenance-intensive due to their susceptibility to the weather.
  • frames are preferably made by encasing a wall opening using permanent connections.
  • the publication EP 3 170 961 A1 discloses a design for a profile that enables the pane to be subsequently dismantled by forming a catch.
  • the catch consists of two oppositely arranged projections, to each of which a shaped body is attached, the shaped body being made of a material that is more elastic than the material from which the remaining part of the catch is made. The bar is clamped between these projections.
  • the disadvantage of the profile is that the design of the profile only allows use with relatively narrow cover strips that are arranged on the inside. The cover strip cannot be made larger or placed on the outside, otherwise it may warp due to the weather. This effect is particularly strong with cover strips that are made of solid material.
  • a frame which is at least partially, preferably completely, made of a solid material in which at least one pane is enclosed, and which can also be easily, quickly and non-destructively maintained, repaired, improved and/or redesigned.
  • the frame should ensure the required thermal insulation in a simple and reliable manner and be visually appealing.
  • the frame should be inexpensive to manufacture, durable, low-maintenance and individually adaptable to the required and/or structural structures, with further attention being paid to making the frame as compact and space-saving as possible.
  • a frame which can also be easily, quickly and non-destructively maintained, repaired, improved and/or redesigned and guarantee the required thermal insulation. and visually appealing.
  • the frame should also be inexpensive to manufacture, durable, low-maintenance and individually adaptable to the requirements and/or structural structures and at the same time be compact and space-saving.
  • the invention therefore has the task of providing a frame and a frame in order to overcome the above-mentioned difficulties.
  • a frame for enclosing at least one pane according to the teaching of the independent main claim 1, a frame according to the preamble of claim 9 and a device comprising at least one frame and a frame according to claim 14.
  • a frame for enclosing at least one pane comprising a solid base body and at least one cover element.
  • the frame is characterized in that at least one holding means is arranged on the base body and at least one fastening means is arranged on the cover element, the pane being held between the holding means and the base body and the holding means and the fastening means being releasable, in particular frictionally and/or can be connected to one another in a form-fitting manner.
  • the basic idea of the invention is to use the fastening means and the holding means to connect the cover element to the base body only at certain points in relation to the cross section.
  • the point connection related to the cross section is not affected even if the cover element is distorted. Due to the frictional and/or positive design of the connection, it is still fixed according to the invention, but can be detached. Therefore, the cover element can be detached from the base body in a non-destructive manner.
  • pane refers to a flat object used to cover an opening. It is conceivable that the disc has one allows partial or complete light to pass through the frame.
  • the pane is then, for example, a glass pane made of flat, clear, float, Plexi and/or insulating glass. It is preferably conceivable to design two, three, four, five or more identically or differently designed panes as a multi-pane insulating glazing, with the individual panes being spaced apart from one another by suitable means, such as spacers. It is also conceivable that the pane prevents light from passing through the frame.
  • the disc is then, for example, a single-layer or multi-layer plate as a solid or hollow body.
  • the pane can be fragile, it is preferably at least partially surrounded by a solid base body.
  • the base body has a recess adapted to the shape of the disc, with a taper preferably occurring at the edge of the recess, against which the disc rests, the recess being designed continuously through the base body.
  • the disk closes the continuous recess in the base body. In order to hold the disk on the solid base body, the disk is arranged between the base body and the holding means and held and/or clamped between them.
  • the frame preferably comprises 2, 3 , 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 or more holding means of the same or different design.
  • the holding means can be connected to the base body in a frictional, positive and/or cohesive manner.
  • the connection is particularly preferred by at least one connecting means, in particular a screw, a nail, a rivet or an adhesive.
  • connection between the base body and the holding means is detachable.
  • at least one fastening means is arranged on the cover element.
  • At least two fastening means are preferably arranged so that twisting of the cover element is easily prevented.
  • fastening means of identical or different designs are arranged on the cover element 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 or more.
  • the number of holding means is preferably equal to the product of the number of cover elements multiplied by the number of fastening means per cover element.
  • the fastening means can be connected to the cover element in a material, frictional and/or form-fitting manner.
  • the connection is particularly preferably brought about by at least one connecting means, in particular a screw, a nail, a rivet or an adhesive.
  • connection partners i.e. the base body and the holding means, the cover element and the fastening means and the holding means and the fastening means
  • connection partners i.e. the base body and the holding means, the cover element and the fastening means and the holding means and the fastening means
  • the release and connection of the holding means and fastening means take place by moving the cover element parallel to the pane, in particular towards the center of the pane or away from the center of the pane.
  • the frame can be attached to the building structure in a movable manner or be fixedly connected to the building structure.
  • connection of the cover element to the base body is arbitrary, provided that the required conditions, as described elsewhere, are met.
  • a point connection is possible.
  • the point connection also makes it possible to make the cover element larger, which makes it possible to make the base body smaller.
  • the cover element takes up a significantly larger part of the surface of the frame due to the enlarged design. This leads to an overall more compact and space-saving design. Maintenance, repairs, improvements and/or redesigns of the cover element are particularly simple, since the cover element can be removed easily and without causing any damage. This is especially true if the holding means and the fastening means can be detached from one another and reconnected without the use of tools.
  • painting the cover element with weatherproofing agents is particularly easy, since the detachability means that laborious masking of the pane is no longer necessary.
  • the advantageous effect can be particularly exploited by arranging the cover element on a side that is most exposed to the weather.
  • the holding means and/or the fastening means is made of a metal, in particular aluminum, an alloy, a steel, a plastic, in particular a polymeric thermoplastic, and/or a mixture thereof.
  • the holding means and/or the fastening means is monolithic. In this way, the holding means and/or the fastening means is durable and stable.
  • frame refers to a fixed or movable covering of an opening, preferably an opening in a building structure.
  • solid refers to a body, in particular a base body and/or a cover element, which is formed from a solid material and does not include a cavity.
  • a solid body can be composed by arranging the side surfaces of several smaller solid bodies. A distinction must be made between a solid body and a hollow body or an extruded profile body.
  • the invention provides a frame that can be maintained, repaired, improved and/or redesigned easily, quickly and without causing any damage.
  • the advantages of solid materials such as their good thermal insulation and their aesthetic appearance, can be exploited, while their disadvantage of increased maintenance requirements is significantly reduced. In this way, costs can be saved to a considerable extent.
  • the holding means comprises a pressure leg, wherein the pressure leg can be placed on the pane to form dry glazing.
  • the pressure leg and base body give the pane a secure hold, particularly through a form fit, so that it is held securely and reliably even when the cover leg is removed.
  • the disk is clamped in a form-fitting manner between the base body and the pressure leg. The clamping has the task of preventing slipping and/or vibration, in particular clanking, of the pane within the positive fit, which can cause the frame to leak and/or destroy the pane.
  • dry glazing is known to a person skilled in the art and is characterized by the fact that no material forming a material bond between the pane and another part of the frame is used for sealing, but rather a strand-shaped seal made of elastic material which is pressed all the way around the pane.
  • the seal is preferably arranged on the cover element. Even more preferably, the seal is frictionally connected to the cover element in a Groove. Most preferably, the seal additionally or alternatively has a triangular cross-section, which is arranged all the way around the pane. This allows liquid to be drained off from the pane and does not collect on the seal and/or on the cover element. If the seal fails in places or completely, the seal can also be easily replaced.
  • the material-bonded materials become brittle over time and thus leak. If this occurs, moisture can penetrate the frame of a wet-glazed pane and damage it, and a frame made of solid materials can rot, particularly under the influence of moisture. Since the seal does not have to form a material bond, the specialist has more materials at his disposal, particularly durable and weather-resistant ones. Another advantage of dry glazing is that no further complex work, such as loosening and/or creating a material-bonded connection, is necessary.
  • the fastening means and/or the cover element comprises a pressure wedge, with the pressure wedge resting on the pressure leg when fastening means and holding means are connected.
  • the pressure wedge when fastening means and holding means are in a connected state, the pressure wedge is arranged on the pressure leg. The pressure wedge exerts additional tension on the pressure leg, so that the clamping of the disc is built up and/or increased.
  • connection between the holding means and the fastening means is a click, snap, clamp, locking, screw, rivet and/or plug connection.
  • the connection particularly preferably comprises at least one flexible, compressible and/or expandable element for forming the click, snap, clamp, locking and/or plug connection and/or a connecting element for forming the rivet and/or screw connection.
  • the flexible, compressible and/or stretchable element is reversibly bent, compressed and/or stretched when connected and creates a frictional and/or positive connection by returning to the original position and/or by an internal tension in the element in the direction of the original position when the connection is closed.
  • the connection particularly preferably comprises a pin and a counter bearing with at least one snap hook.
  • a pin to be a component which has a preferably cylindrical web and a preferably disk-shaped head arranged at the end of the web, the head being wider than the web.
  • the pin is inserted into the counter bearing, the flexible snap hook being bent.
  • the connection preferably comprises two, three, four, five, six or more snap hooks of the same or different design. Basically, it is arbitrary which component the pin or counter bearing is attached to; preferably the pin is arranged on the fastening means and the counter bearing on the holding means.
  • the holding means and/or the fastening means comprise a first element and a second element, wherein a guide, in particular a linear guide, is formed between the first element and the second element.
  • the first element is connected to the base body or the cover element, while the second element is designed to form the frictional and/or positive connection according to the invention between the holding means and the fastening means.
  • the guide can compensate for manufacturing tolerances and/or distortion of the base body or the cover element.
  • a holding means-fastening means pair, or all holding means-fastening means pairs, of the base body or a cover element is designed without the guide, which serves as a reference point.
  • the holding means and/or the fastening means comprises the guide.
  • the base body and the disk form a flat contact for the holding means.
  • the base body has a recess for the disk that is as high as the thickness of the disk.
  • the holding means preferably with the pressing leg, can be designed to be flat. This simplifies production.
  • the base body preferably has no further projections, so that the disk and base body form a plane.
  • a gap is formed between the base body and the disk in the flat contact or adjacent to the flat contact, the gap only partially extending along the depth of the recess, and that the holding means has a web-shaped anchor element. The web-shaped anchor element is placed in the gap. This facilitates the assembly of the holding means on the base body, since the placement of the holding means is automatic and self-adjusting.
  • the cover element has a trapezoidal cross-section.
  • the trapezoidal cross-section is preferably rounded at the corners.
  • the trapezoidal cross-section is arranged in such a way that an obtuse angle is created between the pane and the cover element. This results in a visually smooth finish to the frame, so that the frame has an aesthetic overall appearance.
  • the obtuse angle increases the amount of light entering the window.
  • liquid that accumulates on the pane, particularly in the lower area of the pane is diverted away and the liquid does not accumulate on the frame and/or the pane.
  • the base body and the cover element are arranged at a distance from one another, in particular circumferentially.
  • the base body and cover element are preferably spaced apart from one another by the holding means and the fastening means.
  • the cover element can then be made wider than the holding means and/or the fastening means.
  • at least one circumferential, elastic seal is arranged on one side or on both sides between the base body and the cover element. The seal also prevents liquid from entering the space between the cover element and the base body.
  • the base body and cover element can warp due to the weather due to their preferably solid design. Due to the spacing, the base body and cover element can carry out weather-related compensatory movements independently of one another, and no tensions arise within the frame, which could lead to bursting.
  • the cover element is arranged on the outside.
  • a part of the frame is arranged on the inside of a structural structure, that is to say facing the interior of the structural structure, while another part of the frame is arranged on the outside, that is to say from the interior of the structural structure Structure pointing away is arranged.
  • the external part of the frame is exposed to the weather to a significantly greater extent than the internal part of the frame. Therefore, the external part of the frame needs to be maintained, repaired, improved and/or redesigned much more frequently.
  • the cover element is particularly easy to remove from the frame, so it is advantageous if this is the part of the frame that is to be maintained, repaired, improved and/or redesigned. Particularly when painting, there is the advantage that by removing the cover element, complex masking of the pane is no longer necessary.
  • the frame comprises a first side surface and a second side surface opposite the first side surface, the first side surface having at least one side surface of the cover element and wherein no side surface of the base body is part of the first side surface. It is further preferred that the second side surface comprises at least one side surface of the base body, with no side surface of the cover element being part of the second side surface.
  • the frame comprises several panes, in particular multi-pane insulating glazing, the first side surface of the pane is a first side surface of a first pane and the second side surface of the pane is a second side surface of a second pane.
  • the first side is on the outside and the second side is on the inside. In this way, only the cover element is exposed to the increased weather of the external environment of the building structure.
  • the holding means has a securing leg.
  • the cover element is arranged on the outside and the frame is part of a door and/or a window, it is preferred if the holding means cannot be detached when the door and/or the window is closed.
  • the disc could otherwise be removed from the base body by unauthorized persons by loosening the holding means, and access would be free.
  • the securing leg is guided around an edge of the base body to a side that faces a structural structure and/or a frame when the window and/or the door is closed.
  • the connecting means is guided with the ends of the base body on the securing leg, so that the connecting means is only accessible when the window and/or the door is open.
  • Another conceivable embodiment is the use of a connecting means that can only be released with a corresponding key.
  • the base body and/or the cover element is made of wood, a wood composite, a wood composite, a wood-metal composite or a wood-plastic composite.
  • the materials mentioned above are materials that are used as solid bodies in window construction. However, these must Materials are carefully cared for and maintained so that they are long-lasting. However, they are popular alternatives because they are visually appealing and environmentally friendly. Due to the easy detachability of the cover element, it is easy to maintain, repair, improve and/or redesign the cover element and also the other parts of the frame. Therefore, the above-mentioned advantages come into play to a particularly high degree or are made possible at all.
  • a frame comprising a solid base body and at least one cover element, the base body forming at least one system for at least one wing.
  • the frame is characterized in that at least one holding means is arranged on the base body and at least one fastening means is arranged on the cover element, the wing being able to be placed on the system and on the cover element and the holding means and the fastening means being releasable, in particular frictionally and/or can be connected to one another in a form-fitting manner.
  • the basic structure of the frame corresponds to the structure of the frame described elsewhere, so that the same advantages arise, in particular the quick and easy maintenance, repairs, improvements and/or modifications.
  • frame refers to a component that partially or completely encloses an opening on the side, which provides a system for a wing that is movable relative to the frame and is preferably mounted on the frame.
  • wing refers to a cover that is movable relative to an opening, covering the opening in a closed state and uncovering it in an open state.
  • the base body is detachably or permanently connected to a recess arranged in a structural structure at the edge of the recess.
  • the frame is preferably arranged all around the edge of the recess, with a recess on the bottom side of the recess also preferably being conceivable.
  • a wing that is designed to be movable makes it possible to create or close a temporary opening in the building structure. The temporary opening allows passage and/or air exchange. Due to the contact of the wing with the base body, the mobility of the wing is limited.
  • a circumferential seal is preferably arranged on the system, whereby the tightness of the temporary opening and the thermal insulation are brought about and/or increased.
  • 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 or more identically or differently designed systems for the wing also increases the tightness and thermal insulation.
  • 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 or more identically or differently designed systems for 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 , 10 or more identically or differently designed wings are formed, so that a correspondingly larger structural opening can be created or closed.
  • Corresponding locking mechanisms are preferably arranged in the sash and in the frame, which enable closure between the sash and the frame. This allows the wing to be fixed in the state that covers the opening.
  • a circumferential seal is arranged between the cover element and the structural structure
  • connection between the holding means and the fastening means is a click, snap, clamp, latching, screw, rivet and/or plug connection.
  • the frame comprises a first side surface and a second side surface opposite the first side surface, wherein in a closed state of the wing the first side surface comprises at least one side surface of the cover element and wherein no side surface of the base body is part of the first side surface. It is further preferred that in the closed state of the wing the second side surface comprises at least one side surface of the base body, wherein no side surface of the cover element is part of the second side surface.
  • a first side surface of the wing is part of the first side surface
  • a second side surface of the wing opposite the first side surface is part of the second side surface.
  • the first side is on the outside and the second side is on the inside. In this way only the cover element is exposed to the increased weather of the external environment of the building structure.
  • the holding means and/or the fastening means comprise a first element and a second element, wherein a guide, in particular a linear guide, is formed between the first element and the second element.
  • the base body and/or the cover element is made of wood, a wood composite, a wood-composite, a wood-metal composite or a wood-plastic composite.
  • a device comprising at least one frame, described in detail elsewhere, and one frame, described in detail elsewhere, is also proposed. It is conceivable that the frame is arranged in a fixed manner on the frame. The frame is particularly preferably part of the wing.
  • the advantages described elsewhere are particularly evident in the device according to the invention, which is intended to enable the permanent or temporary closure of openings in structural structures.
  • the openings serve, for example, but by no means exclusively, to enable the passage of light, the exchange of air and/or access for people.
  • the devices are exposed to the weather on the outside of the structural structure to a high degree, so that simple, quick and non-destructive maintenance, repairs, improvements and / or redesigns are particularly desirable.
  • the device is a window, in particular a stop window or a sliding window, in particular a lift-slide window, and/or a door, in particular a stop door or a sliding door, in particular a lift-slide door, or part of a window and/or part of a Door.
  • Fig.1 shows a sectional view of a device 1 according to the invention comprising a frame 2 according to the invention and a casing 3 according to the invention.
  • the frame 2 comprises a base body 21 and a cover element 22 spaced apart from the base body 21.
  • the base body 21 has a recess into which a multiple insulation comprising two panes 23 is inserted.
  • the recess is as deep as the multiple insulation is thick, so that one of the panes 23 of the multiple insulation and the base body 21 form a flat system.
  • a holding means 24 of the frame 2, which is connected to the base body 21, is arranged on the flat system.
  • the holding means 24 also rests on the multiple insulation and encloses this together with the base body 21 in a positive connection.
  • the holding means 24 is detachably connected to a fastening means 25 of the frame 2, wherein the fastening means 25 is connected to the cover element 22.
  • a seal 27 is arranged in the space between the base body 21 and the cover element 22.
  • a further seal 28 is arranged between the cover element 22 and one of the panes 23 of the multiple insulation, wherein the seal 28 is held in a groove in the cover element 22.
  • the base body 21 has two systems 26 for the frame 3, on which two seals 29 are also arranged all around.
  • the frame 3 also includes a base body 31 and a cover element 32, which are arranged at a distance from one another.
  • the frame 3 is connected to the base body 31 with a structural structure indicated by dashed lines.
  • Two systems 36 for a wing 33, which includes the frame 2 are formed on the base body 31.
  • a system 36 for the wing 33 is also formed on the cover element 32.
  • the wing 33 lies against the systems 36 in a closed state of the device 1, the closed state being in Fig. 1 is shown.
  • a holding means 34 of the frame 3 is arranged on the base body 31 and connected to it.
  • the holding means 34 is detachably connected to a fastening means 35 of the frame 3, the fastening means 35 being connected to the cover element 32.
  • a circumferential seal 37 is arranged between the cover element 32 and the base body 31, pointing in the direction of the wing 33.
  • a circumferential seal 38 is also arranged between the structural structure and the cover element 32.
  • a seal 39 is arranged on the cover element 32 of the frame 3 and the cover element 22 of the frame 2, wherein the seal 39 is connected to the cover element 32 of the frame 3.
  • the device 1 has a first side 11, wherein the first side 11 is formed only by side surfaces of the cover elements 22, 32 of the casing 3 and the frame 2 and a first pane 23 of the panes 23.
  • the first side 11 is indicated by a dashed line.
  • the device 1 has a second side 12, wherein the second side 12 is formed only by side surfaces of the base bodies 21, 31 of the frame 2 and the frame 3 and a second pane 23 of the panes 23 opposite the first pane 23.
  • No side surfaces of the base bodies 21, 31 of the frame 2 and the frame 3 are part of the first side 11.
  • No side surfaces of the cover elements 22, 32 of the frame 2 and the frame 3 are part of the second side 12.
  • the first side 11 is preferably on the outside.
  • Fig. 2 shows a top view and a side view of a first embodiment of a holding means 4.
  • the holding means 4 can be in the frame 2 as well as in the frame 3 (see Fig. 1 ) be used.
  • the holding means 4 is connected to the base body 21, 31, not shown, of the frame 2 or the frame 3 using two connecting means 41.
  • the connecting means 41 further comprises a counter bearing 42, on which a snap hook 43 is formed on both sides.
  • Fig. 3 shows a top view and a side view of a second embodiment of a holding means 4.
  • the second embodiment of the holding means 4 basically corresponds to the first embodiment of the holding means 4 (see Fig. 2 ), wherein the second embodiment of the holding means 4 includes a pressing leg 44.
  • the pressure leg 44 lies on the in the Fig. 3 disk 23 of the frame 2, not shown (see Fig. 1 ) and exerts a contact force on it.
  • Fig. 4 shows a top view and a side view of a third embodiment of a holding means 4.
  • the third embodiment of the holding means 4 basically corresponds to the first embodiment of the holding means 4 (see Fig. 2 ), wherein the third embodiment of the holding means 4 comprises a first element 45 and a second element 46.
  • the two elements 45, 46 are mounted so that they can move relative to one another by a guide.
  • small manufacturing inaccuracies can be compensated for in that the counter bearing 42 together with the second element 46 can be moved a few millimeters relative to the first element 45, the first element 45 being connected by the connecting means 41 to the base body 21, 31, not shown, of the frame 2 or the Frame 3 (see Fig. 1 ) is set.
  • Fig. 5 shows a top view and two side views of a fastener 5.
  • the fastener 5 is also connected to connecting means 51 with the cover elements 22, 32, not shown, of the frame 2 or the frame 3 (see Fig. 1 ) tied together.
  • the fastening means 5 includes a pin 52 which can be inserted into the counter bearing 42 of the holding means 4, not shown (see Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 ).
  • Fig.6 shows a sequence of movements for assembling or disassembling the frame 3 according to the invention.
  • the cover element 32 is connected to or detached from the base body 31 by a movement parallel to it.
  • Fig. 7 shows a sequence of movements for assembling or dismantling the frame 2 according to the invention.
  • the cover element 22 is connected to or detached from the base body 21 by a movement parallel to the base body 21.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
EP23198255.4A 2022-09-28 2023-09-19 Cadre pour border au moins une vitre et dispositif comprenant le cadre et un cadre Pending EP4345239A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102022124992.1A DE102022124992A1 (de) 2022-09-28 2022-09-28 Rahmen zum Einfassen mindestens einer Scheibe und Vorrichtung umfassend den Rahmen und eine Zarge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4345239A1 true EP4345239A1 (fr) 2024-04-03

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ID=88204359

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP23198255.4A Pending EP4345239A1 (fr) 2022-09-28 2023-09-19 Cadre pour border au moins une vitre et dispositif comprenant le cadre et un cadre

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP4345239A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102022124992A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2793833A1 (fr) * 1999-05-17 2000-11-24 Janneau Menuiseries Dispositif de calage d'un vitrage dans un chassis ouvrant et chassis ouvrant correspondant
EP1561892A2 (fr) * 2004-02-06 2005-08-10 Eichinger Schreinerei GmbH Système de revêtement pour surfaces extérieures ou intérieures de bâtiments, portes, fenêtres et similaires
EP2955311A1 (fr) * 2014-06-11 2015-12-16 Europrofili Group S.p.A. Châssis avec élément de verrouillage
EP3170961A1 (fr) 2015-11-18 2017-05-24 Knapp GmbH Profile de fixation de disques
WO2018130893A1 (fr) * 2017-01-13 2018-07-19 DURIART d.o.o. Profil de fenêtre en bois composite
EP3587721A1 (fr) * 2018-06-25 2020-01-01 Uniform S.p.A. Fenêtre, porte ou persienne pour zones extérieures, procédé de montage correspondant et ensemble de verrouillage pour verrouiller un panneau sur un cadre porteur de ladite fenêtre, porte ou persienne

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19840192C1 (de) 1998-09-03 2000-04-13 Rekord Fenster & Tueren Gmbh & Rahmenanordnung
DE102004027281B4 (de) 2004-06-04 2009-09-24 Höhbauer GmbH Fensterelement mit Halteanordnung für Glasscheibe und Glasleiste
AT518808B1 (de) 2016-06-22 2018-10-15 Juergen Goll Glashalter und Verfahren zur Montage hierfür

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2793833A1 (fr) * 1999-05-17 2000-11-24 Janneau Menuiseries Dispositif de calage d'un vitrage dans un chassis ouvrant et chassis ouvrant correspondant
EP1561892A2 (fr) * 2004-02-06 2005-08-10 Eichinger Schreinerei GmbH Système de revêtement pour surfaces extérieures ou intérieures de bâtiments, portes, fenêtres et similaires
EP2955311A1 (fr) * 2014-06-11 2015-12-16 Europrofili Group S.p.A. Châssis avec élément de verrouillage
EP3170961A1 (fr) 2015-11-18 2017-05-24 Knapp GmbH Profile de fixation de disques
WO2018130893A1 (fr) * 2017-01-13 2018-07-19 DURIART d.o.o. Profil de fenêtre en bois composite
EP3587721A1 (fr) * 2018-06-25 2020-01-01 Uniform S.p.A. Fenêtre, porte ou persienne pour zones extérieures, procédé de montage correspondant et ensemble de verrouillage pour verrouiller un panneau sur un cadre porteur de ladite fenêtre, porte ou persienne

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