EP4249643A4 - Reduktionssystem und verfahren für hochschmelzende metalloxide mit flüssigmetalltiegel - Google Patents
Reduktionssystem und verfahren für hochschmelzende metalloxide mit flüssigmetalltiegel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4249643A4 EP4249643A4 EP21894785.1A EP21894785A EP4249643A4 EP 4249643 A4 EP4249643 A4 EP 4249643A4 EP 21894785 A EP21894785 A EP 21894785A EP 4249643 A4 EP4249643 A4 EP 4249643A4
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- reduction system
- metal oxides
- crucible
- liquid metal
- melting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/26—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium
- C25C3/28—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium of titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1263—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction
- C22B34/1268—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction using alkali or alkaline-earth metals or amalgams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1263—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction
- C22B34/1277—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction using other metals, e.g. Al, Si, Mn
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/04—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by aluminium, other metals or silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/006—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals with use of an inert protective material including the use of an inert gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/04—Refining by applying a vacuum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/05—Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/10—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals with refining or fluxing agents; Use of materials therefor, e.g. slagging or scorifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/14—Refining in the solid state
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/26—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/30—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/32—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/34—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of metals not provided for in groups C25C3/02 - C25C3/32
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/005—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells of cells for the electrolysis of melts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/06—Operating or servicing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020200154081A KR102386696B1 (ko) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | 액상 금속 도가니를 이용한 고융점 금속 산화물의 환원 시스템 및 방법 |
| PCT/KR2021/003848 WO2022108006A1 (ko) | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-29 | 액상 금속 도가니를 이용한 고융점 금속 산화물의 환원 시스템 및 방법 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4249643A1 EP4249643A1 (de) | 2023-09-27 |
| EP4249643A4 true EP4249643A4 (de) | 2024-10-23 |
Family
ID=81212205
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21894785.1A Pending EP4249643A4 (de) | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-29 | Reduktionssystem und verfahren für hochschmelzende metalloxide mit flüssigmetalltiegel |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20240026555A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP4249643A4 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP7580604B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR102386696B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN116583631A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2021382943B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA3200992A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2022108006A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102638196B1 (ko) * | 2023-06-23 | 2024-02-16 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | Ⅳ족 전이금속 산화물로부터 저산소 전이금속 분말을 제조하기 위한 열환원 반응 혼합물과 이를 이용한 저산소 전이금속 분말 제조방법 |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0170373A1 (de) * | 1984-07-03 | 1986-02-05 | General Motors Corporation | Metallothermische Reduktion seltener Erdoxide |
| US5141723A (en) * | 1991-10-03 | 1992-08-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Uranium chloride extraction of transuranium elements from LWR fuel |
| WO1998014622A1 (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-09 | Kleeman, Ashley | Process for obtaining titanium or other metals using shuttle alloys |
| US5769922A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1998-06-23 | Reading Alloys, Inc. | Method for producing vanadium-aluminum-ruthenium master alloys and master alloy compositions |
| WO1998033956A1 (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 1998-08-06 | Cathingots Limited | Process for the electrolytic production of metals |
| WO2002083989A1 (en) * | 2001-04-10 | 2002-10-24 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Electrolytic reduction of metal oxides |
| US20040194574A1 (en) * | 2001-11-22 | 2004-10-07 | Francois Cardarelli | Method for electrowinning of titanium metal or alloy from titanium oxide containing compound in the liquid state |
| WO2012143719A2 (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-10-26 | Green Metals Limited | Methods and apparatus for the production of metal |
| WO2018125322A1 (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-07-05 | Universal Technical Resource Services, Inc. | A method for producing titanium-aluminum-vanadium alloy |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5035404A (en) | 1990-09-13 | 1991-07-30 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Retort assembly for kroll reductions |
| JP2000239836A (ja) * | 1999-02-23 | 2000-09-05 | Japan Energy Corp | 高純度銅または銅合金スパッタリングターゲットおよびその製造方法 |
| JP2004156130A (ja) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-06-03 | Sumitomo Titanium Corp | 直接電解法による金属チタン製造用酸化チタン多孔質焼結体およびその製造方法 |
| JP4193984B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-28 | 2008-12-10 | 株式会社大阪チタニウムテクノロジーズ | 金属製造装置 |
| US7527669B2 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2009-05-05 | Babcock & Wilcox Technical Services Y-12, Llc | Displacement method and apparatus for reducing passivated metal powders and metal oxides |
| EP2014787B1 (de) * | 2006-10-03 | 2017-09-06 | JX Nippon Mining & Metals Corporation | Cu-mn-legierungs-sputtertarget |
| CN104919631B (zh) * | 2012-12-14 | 2019-08-02 | 尤米科尔公司 | 涂覆有内芯材料元素与一种或多种金属氧化物的混合物的锂金属氧化物颗粒 |
| JP6095374B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-11 | 2017-03-15 | 国立大学法人京都大学 | チタンの製造方法。 |
| KR101476308B1 (ko) * | 2013-04-30 | 2014-12-24 | 한국기계연구원 | 마그네슘을 이용한 금속산화물 환원장치 및 이를 이용한 금속산화물 환원방법 |
| KR101793471B1 (ko) * | 2016-07-20 | 2017-11-06 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | 전해환원 및 전해정련 공정에 의한 금속 정련 방법 |
| KR101878652B1 (ko) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-07-16 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | 전해환원 및 전해정련 일관공정에 의한 금속 정련 방법 |
| CN207525356U (zh) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-06-22 | 湖南金纯新材料有限公司 | 一种利用液态合金作为电极制备纯钛的装置 |
| KR102004920B1 (ko) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-07-29 | 한국지질자원연구원 | 액체금속 음극을 이용한 금속 제련 방법 |
-
2020
- 2020-11-17 KR KR1020200154081A patent/KR102386696B1/ko active Active
-
2021
- 2021-03-29 CN CN202180084249.3A patent/CN116583631A/zh active Pending
- 2021-03-29 EP EP21894785.1A patent/EP4249643A4/de active Pending
- 2021-03-29 JP JP2023529926A patent/JP7580604B2/ja active Active
- 2021-03-29 US US18/253,346 patent/US20240026555A1/en active Pending
- 2021-03-29 AU AU2021382943A patent/AU2021382943B2/en active Active
- 2021-03-29 WO PCT/KR2021/003848 patent/WO2022108006A1/ko not_active Ceased
- 2021-03-29 CA CA3200992A patent/CA3200992A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0170373A1 (de) * | 1984-07-03 | 1986-02-05 | General Motors Corporation | Metallothermische Reduktion seltener Erdoxide |
| US5141723A (en) * | 1991-10-03 | 1992-08-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Uranium chloride extraction of transuranium elements from LWR fuel |
| US5769922A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1998-06-23 | Reading Alloys, Inc. | Method for producing vanadium-aluminum-ruthenium master alloys and master alloy compositions |
| WO1998014622A1 (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-09 | Kleeman, Ashley | Process for obtaining titanium or other metals using shuttle alloys |
| WO1998033956A1 (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 1998-08-06 | Cathingots Limited | Process for the electrolytic production of metals |
| WO2002083989A1 (en) * | 2001-04-10 | 2002-10-24 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Electrolytic reduction of metal oxides |
| US20040194574A1 (en) * | 2001-11-22 | 2004-10-07 | Francois Cardarelli | Method for electrowinning of titanium metal or alloy from titanium oxide containing compound in the liquid state |
| WO2012143719A2 (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-10-26 | Green Metals Limited | Methods and apparatus for the production of metal |
| WO2018125322A1 (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-07-05 | Universal Technical Resource Services, Inc. | A method for producing titanium-aluminum-vanadium alloy |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of WO2022108006A1 * |
| TAKEDA OSAMU ET AL: "Recent Progress in Titanium Extraction and Recycling", METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B, SPRINGER NEW YORK LLC, US, vol. 51, no. 4, 7 July 2020 (2020-07-07), pages 1315 - 1328, XP037198147, ISSN: 1073-5615, [retrieved on 20200707], DOI: 10.1007/S11663-020-01898-6 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA3200992A1 (en) | 2022-05-27 |
| WO2022108006A1 (ko) | 2022-05-27 |
| AU2021382943B2 (en) | 2024-08-08 |
| CN116583631A (zh) | 2023-08-11 |
| AU2021382943A9 (en) | 2024-10-10 |
| JP7580604B2 (ja) | 2024-11-11 |
| EP4249643A1 (de) | 2023-09-27 |
| JP2023549557A (ja) | 2023-11-27 |
| US20240026555A1 (en) | 2024-01-25 |
| KR102386696B1 (ko) | 2022-04-15 |
| AU2021382943A1 (en) | 2023-06-29 |
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| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: C22B 34/12 20060101ALI20240916BHEP Ipc: C22B 9/10 20060101ALI20240916BHEP Ipc: C22B 9/05 20060101ALI20240916BHEP Ipc: C22B 9/04 20060101ALI20240916BHEP Ipc: C25C 3/34 20060101ALI20240916BHEP Ipc: C25C 3/30 20060101ALI20240916BHEP Ipc: C25C 3/28 20060101ALI20240916BHEP Ipc: C25C 3/26 20060101ALI20240916BHEP Ipc: C22B 9/14 20060101ALI20240916BHEP Ipc: C22B 5/04 20060101ALI20240916BHEP Ipc: C25C 3/36 20060101ALI20240916BHEP Ipc: C25C 7/06 20060101ALI20240916BHEP Ipc: C25C 7/00 20060101AFI20240916BHEP |