EP4098145A1 - Haarbehandlungsgerät mit dampfeinschluss - Google Patents
Haarbehandlungsgerät mit dampfeinschluss Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4098145A1 EP4098145A1 EP22187668.3A EP22187668A EP4098145A1 EP 4098145 A1 EP4098145 A1 EP 4098145A1 EP 22187668 A EP22187668 A EP 22187668A EP 4098145 A1 EP4098145 A1 EP 4098145A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- arms
- hair
- comb
- contact surfaces
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title description 18
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 15
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- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000001840 Dandruff Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D1/02—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
- A45D1/04—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel by electricity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D1/06—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with two or more jaws
- A45D1/08—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with two or more jaws the jaws remaining parallel to each other during use, e.g. the jaws sliding parallel to each other
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D1/18—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with combs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/001—Hair straightening appliances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/36—Hair curlers or hair winders with incorporated heating or drying means, e.g. electric, using chemical reaction
- A45D2/367—Hair curlers or hair winders with incorporated heating or drying means, e.g. electric, using chemical reaction with electrical heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D7/00—Processes of waving, straightening or curling hair
- A45D7/02—Processes of waving, straightening or curling hair thermal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/001—Hair straightening appliances
- A45D2/002—Hair straightening appliances with combs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D2001/008—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with vapor generation, e.g. steam
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an apparatus for treating hair fibers.
- the international request WO 2014/064660 describes a device for applying a cosmetic product to the hair, exposing it to steam, subjecting it to heat treatment and combing it.
- a hairdressing appliance comprising a portable treatment unit having two arms configured to form a clip provided with two heating contact surfaces, defined by plates arranged opposite each other, which simultaneously allow the clipping of a strand of hair.
- This processing unit comprises vapor diffusion means configured to diffuse vapor from a first of the two surfaces towards the second.
- One of the arms comprises a comb arranged downstream or upstream of one of the contact surfaces.
- the devices of the prior art do not give complete satisfaction, in particular from the point of view of the results obtained on the hair fibers, for example in terms of volume and discipline.
- the use of these devices has also shown that the steam outlet orifices could become clogged, in particular because of the various elements which may be present on the user's hair, thus reducing the performance of these devices.
- the confinement structure allows at least partial confinement of the vapor outside the contact surfaces, that is to say outside the contact surfaces.
- hair encompasses the corresponding human or animal keratin fibres, as well as synthetic fibers called "extensions" which are sometimes applied to the natural hair of a person by various means, in particular by gluing, in order for example to modify the look of a person's natural hair.
- contact surface is meant a hair treatment surface, preferably a smoothing surface, for example constituted by a smoothing plate which is advantageously heated as will be detailed below.
- Each treatment surface is intended to be in contact with at least one lock of hair during the treatment of the hair.
- connection structure is meant, as indicated above, at least one part or set of parts which allows at least partial confinement of the steam generated by said at least one steam outlet.
- the term "recess” advantageously denotes a hollow zone which extends opposite the steam outlet and which is intended to accumulate, contain or even at least partially confine the steam. It can extend longitudinally.
- the recess has a concave shape defining a volume inside which steam can accumulate. It can advantageously form a groove.
- the axis of the throat belonging to the median plane of the throat can be parallel or even merge with an axis of the steam outlet or make a non-zero angle, for example equal to 45° or less, with the axis of the steam outlet.
- the recess may be delimited by the same part or by several parts, in particular be a U-shaped hollow in cross section.
- the at least partial confinement obtained according to the invention makes it possible to locally accumulate steam, advantageously outside the contact surfaces, in the volume located between said at least one steam outlet and the confinement structure, this which can lead to a reduction in the flow of steam needed to treat the hair. It is possible, because of the reduction in the quantity of steam necessary for the treatment, to prolong the autonomy of the apparatus and to reduce the quantity of residual humidity of the hair on leaving the apparatus.
- the containment structure can contribute to a better distribution of the steam longitudinally, between the steam outlets. The lock of hair can thus be treated more homogeneous in the transverse direction.
- the partitioning created by the containment structure makes it possible to apply most of the steam only locally, during the passage of the lock of hair in the zone located between said at least one steam outlet and the throat, zone can thus be qualified as a steam application zone.
- said at least one steam outlet is located at a distance, that is to say separated, from the adjacent contact surface and not within the latter as in the prior art, leads to not applying of steam on the hair area between the contact surfaces.
- the heat treatment generated by the contact surfaces is thus dissociated from the application of steam originating from said at least one steam outlet.
- the apparatus according to the invention can be autonomous, with an integrated water reservoir, or comprise a handpiece which is formed by the arms and a base station to which the handpiece is connected, which comprises a reservoir containing the water for steam production.
- the apparatus preferably comprises a comb having teeth, carried by one of said arms.
- said at least one steam outlet can be inserted between the comb and the contact surfaces.
- the comb can thus participate in the confinement of the vapor.
- the confinement structure advantageously comprises a cowling for the comb.
- a cowling can cover only one side of the teeth of the comb.
- the cowling covers both sides of the teeth of the comb in the direction of passage of the hair.
- the cowling only covers the tops of the teeth.
- An advantage of cowling is that it can help contain vapor. Another of its advantages is that it forces the strand of hair to penetrate, during its passage, between the teeth of the comb, which improves the efficiency of combing the hair.
- the apparatus is perfectly ambidextrous.
- the aforementioned groove and the cowling of the comb can be separated, on the confinement structure, by a rib arranged parallel to the groove.
- This rib can be formed by a portion of a part which also defines the cowling and the throat, this part being made in one piece by material molding for example.
- Such a rib makes it possible in particular to limit the risk of contact between the back of the throat and the lock of hair
- the confinement structure is for example located close to the contact surface, preferably the plate, carried by the same arm.
- the confinement structure can be fixed on the plate, that is to say on the contact surface, or on the contrary be independent of the plate, for example with a slight functional play, which allows the plate to keep certain degrees mobility, for example being able to pivot on itself.
- one of the arms carries one of the contact surfaces, said at least one steam outlet and optionally the comb, while the other of said arms carries the other of the contact surfaces, the confinement structure and possibly the cowling of the reed.
- the steam outlet or outlets are set back with respect to a plane defined by the edge of the contact zone between the contact surfaces (in the absence of hair) on the side of the steam outlet or outlets and the base of the comb teeth.
- This makes it possible to prevent the hair from coming into contact with the steam nozzles and therefore to limit the risk of clogging or obstruction of the latter.
- the plane of closure of the contact surfaces is located above the bottom of the comb in the closed position of the device, which makes it possible to avoid the detachment of the hair from the head at the start of hair treatment, known as the "cushion effect". ".
- the hair can be correctly placed in rectilinear tension between the comb and the contact surfaces.
- the confinement structure is preferably located at least partially, or even totally, set back relative to a plane connecting the edge of the contact zone between the contact surfaces on the side of the confinement structure and the top of the comb when the arms are in a close configuration, which makes it possible to limit the risk of contact between the confinement structure and the lock of hair.
- the containment structure may comprise a single piece or several pieces assembled together and produced for example by molding in thermoplastic material, for example PBT, or in thermoplastic elastomer material such as for example TPE.
- the groove may have a width, measured perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the contact surfaces, preferably of the plates, and parallel to the heating surfaces in close configuration of the arms, of between 1 and 20 mm, preferably between 2 and 12 mm and advantageously substantially equal to 4 mm.
- the groove may have a depth of between 1 mm and 15 mm, preferably between 2 and 5 mm, and advantageously substantially equal to 2.5 mm.
- the throat does not include any heating means of its own, such as an electrical resistance. The temperature of the surface in the bottom of the throat preferably comes almost exclusively from the heating of this surface caused by the projection of steam.
- the edges of the groove preferably do not come into contact with a surface of the opposite arm carrying said at least one steam outlet.
- the cumulative steam flow for the or all the steam outlets is preferably between 0.5 and 1.1 g/min, being preferably less than or equal to 3.5 g/min, better still less than or equal to 1 g / min, for example between 0.7 g / min and 0.9 g / min.
- the steam outlet or outlets are preferably supplied with steam by a vaporization chamber itself supplied with water by a pump.
- Said at least one steam outlet advantageously comprises at least one steam ejection channel and at least one steam ejection nozzle.
- This channel can be oriented perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the corresponding arm.
- the nozzle can have the same orientation; thus, the steam is emitted in a direction perpendicular to the contact surfaces, and preferentially to the plates, that is to say in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the lock of hair travels in the device.
- the nozzle or nozzles are of conical shape with a circular section, and the section of the nozzles widens in the direction of the outlet of the nozzles.
- Said at least one steam outlet may comprise between 3 and 10 steam ejection nozzles, preferably 7 nozzles.
- the maximum width of a nozzle is for example between 2 mm and 8 mm and advantageously substantially equal to 5.3 mm.
- the height of a nozzle is for example between 2 and 10 mm, preferably between 3 and 6 mm, advantageously substantially equal to 3.5 mm.
- the distance between two adjacent nozzles, measured between the axes of the latter, can be between 5 and 20 mm and advantageously substantially equal to 11 mm.
- the throat is at a distance from the upper end of the steam ejection nozzle or nozzles, this distance being for example between 3 and 20 mm, preferably between 5 and 10 mm, when measured along the longitudinal axis of the arm in closed position.
- the steam is preferably steam, in particular without additive.
- the or each steam ejection nozzle is preferably mounted at one end of the or each steam ejection channel.
- Each channel has for example a width of between 0.2 mm and 5 mm, advantageously substantially equal to 1.6 mm.
- Each channel has for example a height comprised between 1 mm and 15 mm, advantageously substantially equal to 5 mm.
- the nozzles may be identical to one another.
- the channels can be identical to each other.
- the device may not include a reservoir for a cosmetic composition, nor a cosmetic composition applicator.
- the invention does not exclude such an application of composition by the apparatus, using for example an applicator carried by one of the arms, nor an application prior to the treatment by the apparatus or subsequent to this one.
- FIG. 1 We represented on the figure 1 an apparatus 1 for treating the hair, in accordance with a first example of embodiment according to the invention.
- the device 1 is autonomous, with integrated water tank 2. Only part of the power supply cord 3 is visible on the figures 1 and 2 .
- the device 1 comprises two arms 4 and 5 extending along a longitudinal axis Y, movable relative to each other, which can take a spaced configuration for introducing a lock of hair between them and a close configuration treatment of the lock of hair.
- the figures 1, 2 and 3 particular illustrate this last setup.
- the figure 10 represents the separated configuration of the arms 4 and 5, for introducing a lock of hair between them.
- the arms 4 and 5 are articulated together by means of a pivot connection 6 so as to form a clamp.
- the casings of the arms 4 and 5 comprise respective shells 17 and 18, which house various constituent elements of the apparatus.
- the arms 4 and 5 are movable in the close configuration along the lock of hair to be treated and comprise respective proximal parts 4a and 5a which can be concomitantly gripped with one hand to manipulate the device 1.
- the arms 4 and 5 also comprise respective distal parts 4b and 5b equipped with corresponding plates 10 and 11, located opposite each other and which make it possible to pinch the hair between them.
- Plates 10 and 11 define respective contact surfaces 13 and 12.
- the contact surfaces 12 and 13 are substantially planar.
- the plate 11 is heated by at least one resistive heating element 15 received in a housing 22 of the arm 5, not far from the contact surface 12.
- the plates 10 and 11 are each heated by its own heating device, in which case another resistive heating element is mounted in the housing 23, for example.
- the device 1 comprises at least one steam outlet 20, in this case several outlets, carried by the arm 4 at a distance from the plate 10, to expose to steam the hair engaged between the arms 4 and 5 when they are found in this steam application area.
- a containment structure 21 allows at least partial containment of the vapor emitted by the device.
- This containment structure 21 is carried by the arm 5. In this example, it comprises a recess formed by a groove 25 facing the steam outlets 20.
- the steam outlets 20 are 7 in number, but the invention is not limited to a particular number of outlets.
- the latter are located at a distance from the plate 10 and not within it. This makes it possible not to apply steam to the portion of the hair positioned between the plates 10 and 11 at a given moment, and also to preserve the steam outlets from any risk of clogging or clogging by elements which could be on hair, such as leftover cosmetics or dandruff.
- the heat treatment generated by the plates 10 and 11 is thus dissociated from the application of steam through the outlets 20.
- the arm 4 further comprises a comb 30 which has in the example illustrated a single row of teeth 31, visible on the figure 2 and 7 notably.
- the comb may comprise rigid teeth and/or flexible bristles such as, for example, tufts of silk bristles.
- Each steam outlet 20 comprises a channel 26 extending along an axis X visible on the figure 4A and 4C , surmounted by a nozzle 27, the axis X being that of the steam outlet.
- Each nozzle 27 has an outwardly flared shape. This makes it possible to diffuse the steam in a homogeneous manner throughout the confinement zone and to continuously renew the steam which escapes from the confinement zone, in particular via the front and/or the rear of the device.
- the groove 25 is centered on the X axis, that is to say that in cross section, the axis of the groove coincides with the X axis of the steam outlet.
- the bottom of the groove is at a distance d from the upper end 28 of the nozzles 27 equal to approximately 8.5 mm in this example, when the arms 4 and 5 are in the close position.
- the groove 25 does not have its own heating system.
- each nozzle 27 has for example a height h of 2.8 mm and a maximum width /, at its upper end, of 3.4 mm
- Each channel 26 has for example a height h' of 4.8 mm and a width / ', corresponding to an inside diameter of 1.6 mm.
- the lower part of the arm 4 houses the vaporization chamber which allows the creation of the vapor which is then projected through the outlets 20 passing through the channels 26 and nozzles 27.
- Such a vaporization chamber may include a heating device consisting for example of a positive temperature coefficient thermistor, called PTC, and a device for measuring the temperature of the heating device consisting for example of a thermistor with a negative temperature coefficient, called NTC.
- PTC positive temperature coefficient thermistor
- NTC negative temperature coefficient
- the total steam flow delivered by all steam outlets can be between 0.5 g/min and 0.8 g/min.
- the steam outlets 20 are supplied with steam by a vaporization chamber which can be supplied by means of a pump and in particular a peristaltic pump, itself connected to the reservoir 2, these elements preferably being in the same arm 4.
- the arm 5 comprises at least a first support part 140 of the plate 11 and at least a second part 141 distinct from the first and separate therefrom.
- the apparatus 1 further comprises an elastically deformable sealing element 150, comprising a proximal portion 151 extending at least partially around the plate 11 between the latter and the first part 140 and a distal portion 152 extending at the contact of the second part 141, the proximal 151 and distal 152 portions being connected by an intermediate portion 153, flexible, extending between the first and second parts 140 and 141.
- the proximal portion 151 extends over the entire circumference of the plate 11.
- the proximal portion 151 of the sealing element 150 is clamped between the plate 11 and a rib 155 of the first part 140.
- the proximal portion 151 has a generally H-shaped cross section.
- 151 has a groove 156 engaged in a return 157 of the plate 11 and an opposite groove 158, engaged in the rib 155 of the first part 140.
- the distal portion 152 is, for its part, pinched between the second part 141 and a third part 142 of the arm 5, formed in this example by the shell 18.
- the intermediate portion 153 has at least one bend in cross section.
- the intermediate portion 153 is curved concave towards the opposite arm 4, with a U-shaped bottom in cross section.
- the intermediate portion 153 then has a shape similar to a bellows, such as an accordion bellows which gives the intermediate portion 153 of the sealing element 150 a great flexibility, advantageously to be able to follow the movement of the plate 11 as described below while guaranteeing sealing around the plate 11.
- Plate 11 has a generally rectangular outline with four sides. Intermediate portion 153 and distal portion 152 extend around three of the four sides of plate 11 only. The intermediate portion 153 and the distal portion 152 are absent from the side 16 of the plate 11 farthest from said at least one steam outlet 20.
- the sealing element 150 comprises only the proximal part 151 of the side 16 of the plate 11 which is opposite to the steam outlet 20.
- the proximal part 151 is extended by the part intermediate 153 of the sealing element 150, as visible in particular on the figure 4A Where 4C .
- the fact of limiting the sealing element 150 forming a seal to only the proximal part 151 of the side 16 of the plate makes it possible to reduce the width of the appliance 1 without substantially impairing the sealing.
- the sealing element 150 as in particular visible in isolation on the figure 12 , has a non-symmetrical shape with respect to a median plane crossing the plate 11 parallel to the longitudinal axis Y of the device 1 and perpendicular to a heating surface 12 of the plate 11 facing the plate 10.
- the proximal portion 151 of the sealing element 150 is mounted over the entire periphery of the plate 11, being interposed between the plate 11 and the first piece 140 of plate support.
- the peripheral edge of the plate 11 is isolated from the first plate support part 140 by the sealing element 150, which makes it possible to seal the assembly.
- the sealing element 150 is present on a single arm, namely the arm 5, said at least one steam outlet 20 being carried by the other arm, namely the arm 4.
- the plate 11 is, in the example illustrated in the figure 4A , pivotally mounted on the corresponding arm via the engagement of a head 160 in the form of a sphere portion, said head 160 being integral with the first support part 140 of the plate 11.
- the sphere portion is then mounted in a housing defined by a cylindrical wall 161 formed with the shell 18 of the arm 5.
- the support of the spherical surface of the head 160 on the circular edge of the wall 161 creates a ball joint which allows the plate 11 to pivot when the thickness of the lock of hair which is pinched between the plates is not homogeneous, and thus to have a larger contact surface with the wick.
- the deformability of the sealing element 150 thanks to the intermediate portion 153 allows it to accompany this pivoting of the plate 11 while acting as a barrier vis-à-vis the steam.
- the device 1 may also include an electronic card, not shown, configured to manage the power supply to the resistive heating elements in order to control the operating temperature.
- This electronic card can be arranged inside one of the two arms 4 or 5, for example in the proximal part 4a of the arm 4, and have a user interface.
- the apparatus 1 may further comprise a magnetic sensor, not shown, of the reed switch type ILS, which makes it possible to detect the close configuration of the arms 4 and 5, in which the surfaces 12 and 13 are substantially one against the other. other to pinch the section of hair to be treated.
- the flexible reed switch is replaced by a magneto-resistive sensor MRS, or by any other detection means.
- the steam outlets 20 are organized in the example considered in a row, the latter being parallel to the longitudinal axis Y as well as to a side edge 37 of the heating plate 10 and to the row of teeth 31 of the comb 30, as seen on the figure 7 .
- the row of steam outlets is arranged between the comb 30 and the side edge 37 of the plate 10.
- the distance f between two adjacent nozzles 27, measured between the axes of the latter as visible on the figure 5 is for example equal to 9.7 mm.
- each steam outlet 20 is set back relative to the plane (Y, Z) defined by the surface 13, the distance e between the latter and the plane (Y, Z) being equal for example at 4.6mm.
- the upper end 28 of each steam outlet 20 is also recessed with respect to the plane T connecting the end M of the surface 13 and the base N of the teeth of the comb, as visible on the figure 9 .
- the containment structure 21 comprises, in addition to the groove 25, a cowling 40 for the comb, separated from the groove 25 by a rib 41. The latter extends parallel to the longitudinal axis Y.
- the containment structure 21 is constituted by a single molded piece of thermoplastic material, in the example shown. We do not depart from the scope of the invention when the containment structure 21 is made from several parts assembled together.
- the containment structure 21 is located for the most part set back relative to a plane W illustrated in dotted lines on the figure 7 , connecting the edge O of the contact zone between the plates 10 and 11 in close configuration of the arms 4 and 5, and the top of the comb 31 corresponding to the line F joining the ends of the comb teeth.
- Rib 41 in this example, protrudes slightly below the W plane.
- the fixing of the containment structure 21 on the associated arm can be done in various ways.
- the part which defines the containment structure 21 is joined and fixed to the shell 18 by any assembly means known as such, such as screwing, gluing, welding or snap-fastening.
- the groove 25 has a cross-section of concave shape, in particular substantially semi-circular, of width i, measured perpendicular to the longitudinal axis Y of the plates 10 and 11 and parallel to the surfaces 12 and 13 in close configuration of the arms 4 and 5, for example equal to 3.5 mm and of depth p for example equal to 1.8 mm, but the invention is not limited to a particular section shape, and U-, V- or semi-elliptical sections are possible. In the example illustrated, the groove 25 does not have symmetrical edges with respect to a plane parallel to the axis X.
- the cowling 40 covers in this example, in close configuration of the arms, only part of the inner side 32 of the teeth 31 of the comb 30, that is to say that facing the plate 11.
- the cowling 40 of the reed 30 covers part of the inner 32 and outer 33 sides of the teeth 31.
- the cowling 40 can comprise for this purpose walls 44 and 45 substantially parallel respectively to the sides 32 and 33 of the teeth 31, at a distance from those -ci and offset upwards along the X axis. In this case, as shown in this figure, only the upper part of the teeth 31 is covered by the cowling 40.
- the confinement provided by the cowling 40 does not prevent the steam from escaping by passing between the teeth 31 of the comb 30 and through the space above the upper end of the teeth 31 under the cowling 40.
- the latter can nevertheless behave vis-à-vis the escape of the steam as an additional obstacle which participates in the confinement of the latter upstream of the plates 10 and 11.
- the volume V in which the vapor is mainly confined is delimited on the interior side by the lateral edges 37 and 38 of the plates 10 and 11, on the outside by the teeth 31 of the comb, and above by the groove 25, the rib 41 and the cowling 40.
- the sealing element 150 also participates in delimiting this volume and to confine the steam.
- This volume V can be between 2000 and 10000 mm 3 being for example close to 5500 mm 3 .
- a volume V of vapor is therefore confined between the comb 30, the confinement structure 21, the plates 10, 11, and the vapor outlets 20.
- At least one vapor barrier 43 can be placed on the arm 4 at the end of the row of vapor outlets 20, on the proximal part 4a side, so as to confine the vapor on that side.
- the plates 10 and 11 are not centered on the device 1 but offset towards a side edge 6 of the device 1, while the comb 30 adjoins parallel thereto the other side edge 7 of the device 1.
- the row of steam outlets 20 extends between the comb and the plates 10 and 11, parallel to these and to the longitudinal axis Y.
- the treated lock of hair follows, relative to the device 1, the direction illustrated in the figure 4A , taking into account the movement of the device along the wick.
- a given area of the hair contacts the teeth 31.
- the hair is forced by it to pass between the teeth 31 of the comb 30.
- the aforementioned area of the lock then comes in the volume V where the steam can accumulate, and it is exposed there to the steam emitted by the steam outlets 20.
- the area in question is pinched between the heating surfaces 12 and 13, where it undergoes a heat treatment without steam.
- the appliance may comprise a hair product applicator, arranged for example at the edge of the contact zone between the plates or before the comb, or inserted between the comb and the vapor confinement zone, or between the latter and the plates.
- the containment structure can be modified.
- the groove 25 can be given a different shape or orientation.
- the rib that separates the groove from the cowling in the example of the figure 8 is deleted.
- the groove 25 has, in this example, a transverse axis G passing through the bottom of the groove, said axis G forming a non-zero angle ⁇ , equal in this example to 45° with the axis X of the steam outlet.
- Axis G is oriented such that groove 25 is generally turned towards the comb, as shown in the figure.
- a helical spring 162 which bears at one end in the bottom of the housing defined by the cylindrical wall 161 and at the other end against the head 160.
- the containment structure 21 is set back by relative to the plane W connecting the edge of the contact zone between the plates 10 and 11 in the close configuration of the arms 4 and 5, and the top of the comb 31 to avoid the contact of the lock of hair with the confinement structure 21 while providing a certain volume of vapor between said structure 21 and said wick.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
- Hair Curling (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1763177A FR3075575B1 (fr) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | Appareil de traitement de la chevelure a confinement de vapeur |
PCT/EP2018/086738 WO2019122399A1 (fr) | 2017-12-22 | 2018-12-21 | Appareil de traitement de la chevelure a confinement de vapeur |
EP18826388.3A EP3727076B1 (de) | 2017-12-22 | 2018-12-21 | Haarbehandlungsgerät mit dampfeinschluss |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18826388.3A Division-Into EP3727076B1 (de) | 2017-12-22 | 2018-12-21 | Haarbehandlungsgerät mit dampfeinschluss |
EP18826388.3A Division EP3727076B1 (de) | 2017-12-22 | 2018-12-21 | Haarbehandlungsgerät mit dampfeinschluss |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4098145A1 true EP4098145A1 (de) | 2022-12-07 |
EP4098145B1 EP4098145B1 (de) | 2024-07-10 |
Family
ID=61802145
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18826388.3A Active EP3727076B1 (de) | 2017-12-22 | 2018-12-21 | Haarbehandlungsgerät mit dampfeinschluss |
EP22187668.3A Active EP4098145B1 (de) | 2017-12-22 | 2018-12-21 | Haarbehandlungsgerät mit dampfeinschluss |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18826388.3A Active EP3727076B1 (de) | 2017-12-22 | 2018-12-21 | Haarbehandlungsgerät mit dampfeinschluss |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20200397110A1 (de) |
EP (2) | EP3727076B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP7337066B2 (de) |
CN (2) | CN210227225U (de) |
ES (1) | ES2927718T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR3075575B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2019122399A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3075575B1 (fr) * | 2017-12-22 | 2021-08-27 | Seb Sa | Appareil de traitement de la chevelure a confinement de vapeur |
FR3097412B1 (fr) * | 2019-06-21 | 2022-06-24 | Seb Sa | Appareil de traitement de la chevelure à l’étanchéité et efficacité améliorée |
FR3102652B1 (fr) * | 2019-11-05 | 2021-11-12 | Oreal | Procédé de traitement de la chevelure |
EP3935992A1 (de) * | 2020-07-10 | 2022-01-12 | Dongguan Kang Road Electrical Technology Co., Ltd. | Dampfhaarglätter |
USD915671S1 (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-04-06 | Shenzhen Kaimeisi Technology Co., Ltd. | Hair straightener |
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EP0659393A1 (de) | 1993-12-22 | 1995-06-28 | L'oreal | Verfahren zur nicht-dauerhaften Haarverformung |
EP0659396A1 (de) | 1993-12-22 | 1995-06-28 | L'oreal | Verfahren zum oxydatieven Färben von keratinen Fasern unter Anwendung von Wasserdampf |
EP0659395A1 (de) | 1993-12-22 | 1995-06-28 | L'oreal | Verfahren zur zeitweiligen Haarverformung |
EP0659397A1 (de) | 1993-12-22 | 1995-06-28 | L'oreal | Verfahren zur direkten Färung der menschlichen keratinischen Faser mit Hilfe natürlicher Farbstoffe und Wasserdampf |
JP2000157322A (ja) | 1998-11-25 | 2000-06-13 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | ヘアーアイロン |
US20040000319A1 (en) | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Device for achieving smooth and straight hair |
WO2004002262A1 (en) | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-08 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Hair iron |
EP1396207A1 (de) | 2001-03-05 | 2004-03-10 | Naomoto Industry Co., Ltd. | Frisiervorrichtung |
EP1515629A1 (de) | 2002-06-26 | 2005-03-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Vorrichtung zum erhalt von glattem haar |
EP1516554A1 (de) | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-23 | Naomoto Industry Co., Ltd. | Haareisen |
FR2967017A1 (fr) | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-11 | Seb Sa | Appareil de coiffure a vapeur |
WO2014064660A1 (fr) | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-01 | L'oreal | Dispositif de traitement de la chevelure |
FR3004080A1 (fr) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-10-10 | Seb Sa | Appareil de coiffure equipe de moyens de projection de vapeur optimises |
EP2944218A1 (de) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-18 | Seb S.A. | Dampffrisiergerät mit mitteln zur begrenzung des dampfs |
WO2016001583A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-02 | 2016-01-07 | Seb S.A. | Appareil de coiffure pour former des boucles de tailles differentes |
WO2017017158A1 (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2017-02-02 | L'oreal | Process for treating hair fibres |
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JP2005080850A (ja) | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-31 | Naomoto Kogyo Kk | ヘアーアイロン装置 |
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FR3004081B1 (fr) * | 2013-04-08 | 2015-07-03 | Seb Sa | Appareil de coiffure equipe de moyens de projection de vapeur optimises |
FR3004082B1 (fr) * | 2013-04-08 | 2015-08-21 | Seb Sa | Appareil de coiffure equipe de dents de projection de vapeur |
FR3023138B1 (fr) * | 2014-07-02 | 2018-07-13 | L'oreal | Appareil de coiffure pour former des boucles de tailles differentes |
FR3045286B1 (fr) | 2015-12-18 | 2018-02-02 | L'oreal | Recharge de produit cosmetique pour dispositif de traitement de la chevelure a element chauffant et dispositif de traitement de la chevelure incluant une telle recharge |
CN205866297U (zh) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-01-11 | 谭新亮 | 一种蒸汽美发梳 |
FR3075575B1 (fr) * | 2017-12-22 | 2021-08-27 | Seb Sa | Appareil de traitement de la chevelure a confinement de vapeur |
-
2017
- 2017-12-22 FR FR1763177A patent/FR3075575B1/fr active Active
-
2018
- 2018-12-21 JP JP2020534320A patent/JP7337066B2/ja active Active
- 2018-12-21 EP EP18826388.3A patent/EP3727076B1/de active Active
- 2018-12-21 WO PCT/EP2018/086738 patent/WO2019122399A1/fr unknown
- 2018-12-21 CN CN201822157921.5U patent/CN210227225U/zh not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
- 2018-12-21 CN CN201811572304.XA patent/CN109953464B/zh active Active
- 2018-12-21 ES ES18826388T patent/ES2927718T3/es active Active
- 2018-12-21 US US16/956,819 patent/US20200397110A1/en active Pending
- 2018-12-21 EP EP22187668.3A patent/EP4098145B1/de active Active
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EP0659396A1 (de) | 1993-12-22 | 1995-06-28 | L'oreal | Verfahren zum oxydatieven Färben von keratinen Fasern unter Anwendung von Wasserdampf |
EP0659395A1 (de) | 1993-12-22 | 1995-06-28 | L'oreal | Verfahren zur zeitweiligen Haarverformung |
EP0659397A1 (de) | 1993-12-22 | 1995-06-28 | L'oreal | Verfahren zur direkten Färung der menschlichen keratinischen Faser mit Hilfe natürlicher Farbstoffe und Wasserdampf |
EP0659393A1 (de) | 1993-12-22 | 1995-06-28 | L'oreal | Verfahren zur nicht-dauerhaften Haarverformung |
JP2000157322A (ja) | 1998-11-25 | 2000-06-13 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | ヘアーアイロン |
EP1396207A1 (de) | 2001-03-05 | 2004-03-10 | Naomoto Industry Co., Ltd. | Frisiervorrichtung |
US20040045570A1 (en) | 2001-03-05 | 2004-03-11 | Naomoto Industry Co., Ltd. | Hairstyling device |
EP1515628A1 (de) | 2002-06-26 | 2005-03-23 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Haareisen |
WO2004002262A1 (en) | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-08 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Hair iron |
EP1515629A1 (de) | 2002-06-26 | 2005-03-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Vorrichtung zum erhalt von glattem haar |
US20040000319A1 (en) | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Device for achieving smooth and straight hair |
EP1516554A1 (de) | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-23 | Naomoto Industry Co., Ltd. | Haareisen |
FR2967017A1 (fr) | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-11 | Seb Sa | Appareil de coiffure a vapeur |
WO2014064660A1 (fr) | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-01 | L'oreal | Dispositif de traitement de la chevelure |
FR3004080A1 (fr) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-10-10 | Seb Sa | Appareil de coiffure equipe de moyens de projection de vapeur optimises |
EP2944218A1 (de) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-18 | Seb S.A. | Dampffrisiergerät mit mitteln zur begrenzung des dampfs |
WO2015173507A1 (fr) | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-19 | Seb S.A. | Appareil de coiffure a vapeur via surface de traitement et avec peigne |
FR3020930A1 (fr) | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-20 | Seb Sa | Appareil de coiffure a vapeur avec moyens de confinement de la vapeur |
WO2016001583A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-02 | 2016-01-07 | Seb S.A. | Appareil de coiffure pour former des boucles de tailles differentes |
WO2017017158A1 (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2017-02-02 | L'oreal | Process for treating hair fibres |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3727076B1 (de) | 2022-09-07 |
CN109953464B (zh) | 2023-09-29 |
CN109953464A (zh) | 2019-07-02 |
EP4098145B1 (de) | 2024-07-10 |
EP3727076A1 (de) | 2020-10-28 |
JP7337066B2 (ja) | 2023-09-01 |
FR3075575A1 (fr) | 2019-06-28 |
ES2927718T3 (es) | 2022-11-10 |
CN210227225U (zh) | 2020-04-03 |
RU2020118173A3 (de) | 2022-02-25 |
FR3075575B1 (fr) | 2021-08-27 |
US20200397110A1 (en) | 2020-12-24 |
JP2021507756A (ja) | 2021-02-25 |
WO2019122399A1 (fr) | 2019-06-27 |
RU2020118173A (ru) | 2022-01-24 |
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