EP4072382A1 - Baby carrier and folding child seat for attachment to a chair, a pushchair or a trolley case - Google Patents

Baby carrier and folding child seat for attachment to a chair, a pushchair or a trolley case

Info

Publication number
EP4072382A1
EP4072382A1 EP20821344.7A EP20821344A EP4072382A1 EP 4072382 A1 EP4072382 A1 EP 4072382A1 EP 20821344 A EP20821344 A EP 20821344A EP 4072382 A1 EP4072382 A1 EP 4072382A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
seat
straps
attachment
edge
intended
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20821344.7A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP4072382B1 (en
EP4072382C0 (en
Inventor
Camille RIEU
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR1914268A external-priority patent/FR3104394B1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP4072382A1 publication Critical patent/EP4072382A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4072382B1 publication Critical patent/EP4072382B1/en
Publication of EP4072382C0 publication Critical patent/EP4072382C0/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D1/00—Children's chairs
    • A47D1/10—Children's chairs capable of being suspended from, or attached to, tables or other articles
    • A47D1/103—Children's chairs capable of being suspended from, or attached to, tables or other articles attachable to adult's chairs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D1/00—Children's chairs
    • A47D1/10—Children's chairs capable of being suspended from, or attached to, tables or other articles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D13/00—Other nursery furniture
    • A47D13/02—Baby-carriers; Carry-cots
    • A47D13/025—Baby-carriers; Carry-cots for carrying children in seated position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D15/00—Accessories for children's furniture, e.g. safety belts or baby-bottle holders
    • A47D15/005—Restraining devices, e.g. safety belts, contoured cushions or side bumpers
    • A47D15/006—Restraining devices, e.g. safety belts, contoured cushions or side bumpers in chairs

Definitions

  • Baby carrier and foldable child seat to be attached to a chair, a pushchair or a trolley case.
  • the invention relates to the movement of children and child seats, more particularly in nomadic use.
  • a nomadic seat with the ability to become a baby carrier allows easy transport of the seat and the child at the same time.
  • the ability to add it as an additional seat on a pushchair without having to take another accessory saves time and space with an additional seat as secure as the seat of the stroller thanks to a five-point harness.
  • booster seats for seating children on an adult chair, in the absence of a suitable child seat.
  • their use is limited to certain situations outside the home in which an adult chair is available. It is therefore not applicable to other mobile situations.
  • the seat conferred by such booster seats does not allow to respect the morphology of the child or to seat a too young child due to the absence of a harness or a backrest allowing it to be held laterally in place. .
  • the invention relates to a foldable seat for a child to be fixed on a chair, a pushchair or a trolley case, comprising: a first part intended to be in contact with the back of the child, a second part intended to constitute the 'seat base and a third part intended to be in contact with the child's feet, the first part comprises an attachment by rings near a first edge and an attachment on an edge opposite to a first edge of the second also part by rings, the second part comprising an attachment by rings on an edge opposite the first edge to a first edge of the third part, a fastening strap provided with sulking elements at its ends making the opposite rings united , the seat being able to pass from an unfolded position to a folded position, by folding the third part in contact with the second part, and the assembly formed by the second part and the third part then being folded in the c ontact of the first part, this assembly cooperates at the level of the fixing rings, with the fixing strap by the intermediary of the sulking elements, the seat being also provided
  • the harness can be a five point harness.
  • the harness can be fixed in a repositionable way.
  • Each part of the seat can include two opposite faces, each made of different materials.
  • the fastening straps can be fitted at their ends with sulking elements.
  • a sulking element can be a quick release buckle.
  • the attachment straps can be repositionably attached.
  • the seat can have side guards fixed in repositionable ways.
  • the seat can have adjustable side guards, allowing the backrest to be adjusted until it is fully extended.
  • the seat may comprise at least one housing in the first part intended to receive a damping material and / or an airbag and / or a rigid or semi-rigid back support material.
  • the second part may comprise at least one housing, intended to receive a damping material and / or an airbag.
  • the third part can include at least one housing, intended to store the unused straps.
  • the seat can form a baby carrier and the attachment straps can become the shoulder straps and the retaining belt of this baby carrier.
  • FIG 1 illustrates the seat in the folded position
  • FIG 2A illustrates one face of the seat in the unfolded position
  • FIG 2B illustrates another face of the seat in the unfolded position
  • FIG 2C illustrates the attachment straps
  • FIG 3A illustrates the seat on a single branch trolley case
  • FIG 3B illustrates the seat on a two-branch trolley case
  • FIG 4 illustrates the seat on a chair
  • FIG 5 illustrates the seat on a stroller
  • FIG 6 illustrates the seat as a baby carrier.
  • the child seat according to the invention is a transportable and foldable seat in three integral parts two by two, a first dorsal part, a second seat part and a third seat part. protection.
  • the three parts can be made of any material, in particular plastic, textile, synthetic, polystyrene or a combination of materials.
  • the seat is foldable in a reduced format.
  • FIG 1 illustrates the seat 1 in the folded position, in which the different parts are held by a first fixing strap 3 provided with two bouderie elements 4 arranged at each end of the strap. It is then possible to use the sulking elements 4 as follows: one of the ends of the strap being linked to the rings 26 and 28 while the other end cooperates with the rings 27 and 29 by these sulking elements 4 of so as to keep the seat 1 in the folded transport position when not in use.
  • the fixing strap 3 can be adjustable.
  • the sulking elements 4 can in particular form a quick-release buckle.
  • Figure [Fig 2A] is a view of a first face of the seat 1 in the unfolded position, in which the parts 2a, 2b, 2c are unfolded.
  • the seat 1 comprises a first part 2a intended to be in contact with the back of the child, a second part 2b intended to constitute the seat of the seat and a third part 2c intended to be in contact with the feet. of the child.
  • Each part 2a, 2b, 2c comprises a first face and a second face opposite to the first face.
  • FIG [Fig 2A] we can see the first face of each part 2a, 2b, 2c
  • FIG 2B we can see the second face of each part 2a, 2b, 2c.
  • the first face of the first part 2a comprises a fastening near a first edge by the rings 26, 27 and a fastening on an edge opposite to a first edge of the first face of the second part 2b by the rings 28 and 29.
  • the first face of the second part 2b comprises an attachment on an edge opposite the first edge to a first edge of the first face of the third part 2c.
  • the seat is then obtained in the folded position as illustrated in the figure [Fig 1].
  • the second face of the first part 2a, the second face of the second part 2b and the second face of the third part 2c are then protected. It will be understood that the first face of the seat is intended to be in contact with a suitcase or a chair, the second face of the seat being intended to be in contact with the child.
  • FIG. 2A we can also see a fixing strap 42 which joins the second face of the lower part of 2a in order to constitute the side straps 18 of a five-point harness.
  • a fixing strap 42 which joins the second face of the lower part of 2a in order to constitute the side straps 18 of a five-point harness.
  • FIG. 2A one can see in part 2a several fixing rings 26,27,30,31,32,33,34,35 and in part 2b the fixing rings 28,29,36 and 37, all intended to receive the fastening straps 3.40 and 41 for the use and fixing of the seat in its different operating modes: baby carrier, seat on trolley case, booster seat on chair and additional seat on pushchair.
  • the fixing rings 26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36 and 37 are independent of each other. others depending. Different methods of attachment of the invention can therefore include all or part of these rings.
  • the two-by-two fixing of the rings 26,27,28,29,34,35,36,37 on the fabric by the fixed straps 42,43,44 and 45 ensures additional strength in all modes of operation.
  • the fixing straps 3, 40, and 41 are illustrated in the figure [Fig 2C]. They can be made from any material, including nylon, plastic, textile, synthetic, or a combination of materials. A combination of materials can accommodate a cushioning material. They become integral with the seat and its various supports: human being, chair, pushchair or trolley case, by sulking elements placed at each end of the straps. Thus we can see the sulking elements 4 at the ends of the strap 3, the sulking elements 38 at the ends of the strap 40 and the sulking elements 39 at the ends of the strap 41. These sulking elements can in particular form loops with quick release.
  • the strap 40 may cooperate with the strap 41 through the straps 46a and 46b and their complementary sulphide elements 47a at the end of the strap 46a and 47b at the end of the strap 46b. These complementary sulking elements can be quick release buckles.
  • the first part 2a is provided with three housings 12, 12a, and 12b.
  • the housing 12 as a storage pocket with a possibility of opening and closing.
  • the housings 12a and 12b such as a pocket, in each of which is arranged a damping material, rigid or an airbag.
  • the second part 2b is itself provided with housings 13a, 13b, in each of which is arranged a damping material or an airbag. More precisely, a first housing 13a is arranged at the contact of the first face of the second part 2b of the seat.
  • the first housing 13a is visible in the figure [Fig 2A].
  • a second housing 13b is placed in contact with the second face of the second part 2b of the seat.
  • the housings 12, 12a, 12b, 13a, 13b are independent of each other, in structure as well as in function. Different embodiments of the invention can therefore include all or part of these housings.
  • the third part 2c may comprise at least one housing provided with an opening system, for example a zipper located on the opposite edge of the third part 2c. This housing such as a storage pocket can be intended to place the unused straps in the folded transport position.
  • FIG. 2B is a view of a second face of the seat 1 in the unfolded position.
  • first fixing means 26 and 27 allowing, among other things, to fix the upper straps of a five-point harness.
  • Second fixing means 11 make it possible to fix the fixed strap 42 and the side straps 18 of the five-point harness at the level of the opposite edge of the first part 2a.
  • Third fixing means 16 for their part make it possible to fix a crotch strap of the five-point harness in a central part of the second part 2b.
  • These fixing means can be enlarged.
  • the fixing means 11, 16, 26, 27 can be of the repositionable type, or by sewing. For clarity, the straps of the five-point harness are also not shown in this figure.
  • FIGs [Fig 3A] and [Fig 3B] illustrate the use of the seat on a trolley case with one or two branches.
  • trolley case is meant a suitcase equipped with a retractable handle and at least two wheels allowing the suitcase to be rolled alongside the user or behind him by holding the handle.
  • the figure [Fig 4] illustrates the use of the seat on a chair
  • the figure [Fig 5] illustrates the use of the seat on a pushchair.
  • the term “pushchair” is understood to mean a pushchair consisting of a canvas stretched by a folding frame.
  • the figure [Fig 6] illustrates the use of the seat as a baby carrier.
  • the seat is arranged on a trolley case 20, the handle 21 of which is fixed to a branch connecting it retractably to the case.
  • the constituent elements of the case 20 to which reference is made are defined for a case arranged so that the branch connecting the handle to the case is vertical.
  • the branch is considered to be close to the back side of the suitcase.
  • the first part 2a is disposed against the branch connecting the handle 21 to the suitcase 20.
  • the second part 2b is disposed on the upper face of the suitcase 20, while the third fabric part 2c is disposed against the front face of the suitcase. 20.
  • the first fixing strap 3 is arranged parallel to the branch of the case 20, and is made integral with the handle 21.
  • the fixing straps 40 and 41 are unwound from the fixing rings 28 and 29 on all or part of the upper, front, lower and rear face of the case so as to cooperate with the fixing rings. 34 and 35.
  • the straps 40 and 41 cooperate with the rings 28, 29, 34 and 35 by means of the sulking elements 38 and 39 arranged at their respective ends.
  • the seat is arranged on a trolley case 20, the handle 21 of which is fixed to two branches connecting it retractably to the case.
  • the first part 2a is disposed against the branches connecting the handle 21 to the suitcase 20.
  • the second part 2b is disposed on the upper face of the suitcase, while the third fabric part 2c is disposed against the front face of the suitcase.
  • the first fixing strap 3 is arranged parallel to the branch of the case, and is made integral with the handle 21.
  • the fixing straps 40 and 41 are unwound from the fixing rings 28 and 29 on all or part of the upper, front, lower and rear face of the case so as to cooperate with the fixing rings 34 and 35.
  • the straps 40 and 41 cooperate with the rings 28, 29, 34 and 35 by means of the sulking elements 38 and 39 arranged at their respective ends.
  • the straps 40 and 41 cooperate through the straps 46a and 46b.
  • the straps 46a and 46b are unwound behind the branches of the suitcase and cooperate via complementary sulking elements 47a and 47b arranged at their respective ends.
  • the seat is arranged on a chair 24,25,26, provided with a seat 24, a back 25 and legs 26.
  • the first part 2a is placed against the back 25 of the chair.
  • the second part 2b is arranged on the seat 24 of the chair, while the third part 2c is arranged at least in part on the seat. 24 from the chair. It will be understood that the third part 2c can extend at least in part beyond the seat 24.
  • the first fixing strap 3 is arranged across the backrest and cooperates with two sulking elements 4 arranged at its ends, themselves cooperating with the seat by the fixing rings 30 and 31. It is then possible to form a loop with the first fastening strap 3.
  • the strap 40 is unwound under the seat of the chair.
  • the strap 40 cooperates via the sulking elements 38 disposed at its respective ends with the fixing rings 36 and 37.
  • the strap 41 is unwound behind the back 25 of the chair on which the first part 2a of the seat is placed.
  • the strap 41 cooperates through the bouderie elements 39 disposed at its respective ends with the fixing rings 34 and 35.
  • an additional seat element is arranged in the second housing 13b of the second part 2b.
  • This additional seat element makes it possible to compensate for the difference in shape between the anatomy of the child installed in the seat and the upper face of the suitcase or the seat of the chair.
  • other additional elements can be inserted in the housings 12a and 12b in order to compensate for the difference in shape between the anatomy of the child installed in the seat and the at least one branch of the suitcase or the backrest. the chair.
  • an airbag can be substituted for the additional seat element.
  • an airbag arranged in the first housing 13a of the second part 2b of the seat makes it possible to correctly position a child relative to the top of a table by compensating for the difference in the size of his bust relative to that. an adult for whom the table and chair are provided.
  • the housings 12a, 12b, 13a, 13b have an extensible character making it possible to accommodate it once inflated.
  • such an airbag allows easy folding of the seat.
  • the chair comprises a backrest at least partially hollowed out.
  • the first fixing strap 3 can then be fixed by cooperating by the bouderie elements 4 with the fixing rings 30 and 31, by forming a loop on the upper part of the backrest through a recess.
  • the seat is arranged on a pushchair 46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53, provided with a seat 46, a backrest 47 , a hood 48, a handle 49, a leg rest 50, a frame 51, a basket 52, and wheels 53.
  • a cane stroller is understood to mean a stroller made up of a canvas stretched by a foldable frame in a reduced size for easy transport.
  • the first part 2a is held by the tension of the straps 40 and 41.
  • the second part 2b of the seat is disposed against the seat 46 of the stroller while the third part 2c is disposed at least in part against the leg rest 50 of the stroller. stroller. It will be understood that the third part 2c can extend at least in part beyond the legrest 50.
  • the first fixing strap 3 is arranged crosswise under the seat 46 and cooperates by means of the bouderie elements 4 with the fixing rings 36 and 37.
  • the strap 40 is unwound around the frame 51 of the stroller along at least part of the outer edge of the backrest and seat of the stroller from the rear.
  • the strap 40 cooperates through the sulking elements 38 located at its ends with the fixing rings 30 for the upper fixing and 28 for the lower fixing.
  • the strap 41 is unwound around the frame 51 of the stroller along at least part of the outer edge of the backrest and the seat of the stroller from the rear.
  • the strap 41 cooperates through the sulking elements 39 located at its ends with the fixing rings 31 for the upper fixing and 29 for the lower fixing.
  • the straps 40 and 41 are unwound at the level of the frame in an opposing manner, each running along an outer edge, so as to provide lateral attachment to either side of the stroller.
  • the attached seat allows a second child to be carried on a pushchair in complete safety with the five-point harness.
  • the seat has side guards. These guardrails can be adjustable and repositionable retaining straps.
  • the first part 2a is disposed against the back of the child
  • the second part 2b is disposed at the level of the child's pelvis
  • the third part 2c is disposed at least partly against the front face of the wearer's pelvis. It will be understood that the third part 2c can extend at least in part beyond the pelvis of the wearer.
  • the first fixing strap 3 is arranged around the pelvis of the wearer (or his abdomen) and cooperates with two sulking elements 4 arranged at its ends. Its sulking elements 4 in turn cooperate with the fixing rings 36 and 37. It is then possible to form a belt which ensures the maintenance of the seat of the baby.
  • the straps 40 and 41 are unwound behind the back of the wearer and come together respectively by the sulphide elements 38 and 39, located at the ends of the straps, with the fixing rings 31 and 30 for their upper fixings and the fixing rings 33 and 32 for their side fixings.
  • the strap 46a cooperates with the strap 46b via the complementary pouting elements 47a and 47b. These straps ensure the safety and cooperation of the straps 40 and 41 and also provide comfort in the distribution of forces.
  • the assembly formed by the seat 1 and the straps 3,40,41 makes it possible to hold the child against the wearer in complete safety while providing him with physiological support.
  • first fixing strap 3 is tied around the handle 21.
  • first fixing strap 3 is made integral with handle 21 by other fixing means (repositionable band, links, etc.).
  • the fastening straps 3, 40, 41 also allow easy transport of the seat in the folded position either over the shoulder strap or by being attached to a suitcase.
  • the materials present in the housings 12a, 12b, 13b provided respectively in the first part 2a for the first two and in the second part 2b for the last make it possible to compensate for the difference in shape between the anatomy of the installed child. in the seat and the surface of the suitcase or of the chair against which the first part 2a or the second part 2b is placed, respectively.
  • the five-point harness keeps the child in the seat and on the suitcase, chair or stroller and is adaptable to take into account different sizes and body types. It may include a cushioning reinforcement in the pelvic region and at the level of the pectoral straps.
  • each part 2a, 2b, 2c of the seat has a first face and a second face.
  • the first side is primarily intended to be in contact with the outside while the second side is intended to be in contact with the child.
  • the materials used for each face are different. We therefore favor materials resistant to abrasion and / or waterproof and / or water-repellent for the first face of the different parts.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a folding child seat (1) for attachment to a chair (24), a pushchair (46) or a trolley case (20), comprising: - a first portion (2A) intended to be in contact with the child's back, a second portion (2B) intended to constitute a seat portion of the seat (1) and a third portion (2C) intended to be in contact with the child's feet, - the first portion (2A) comprises an attachment by rings (26, 27, 28, 36) in the vicinity of a first edge and an attachment on an edge opposite a first edge of the second portion (2B) also by rings (26, 27, 28, 36), the second portion (2B) comprising an attachment on an edge opposite the first edge to a first edge of the third portion (2C), an attachment strap (3, 42) provided with buckling elements at its ends joining the opposing rings (26, 27, 28, 36), - the seat (1) being able to switch from an unfolded position to a folded position, by folding the third portion (2C) into contact with the second portion (2B), and the assembly formed by the second portion (2B) and the third portion (2C) then being folded into contact with the first portion (2A), this assembly cooperates at the attachment rings (26, 28, 30, 31, 34, 36), with the attachment strap (3, 42) via the buckling elements (38, 39, 4, 55), - the seat (1) being further provided with other attachment straps (3, 40), the modularity of the attachment straps (3, 40) allowing the seat (1) to acquire a baby carrier function, as required, the set of attachment straps (3, 40) allowing at least three attachment points (11, 16, 26) to be formed on the chair (24), the pushchair (46) or the trolley case (20), - the seat (1) also being provided with a harness for holding the child in the seat (1), and side safety straps (3, 40, 46A, 54).

Description

Description Description
Titre de l’invention: Porte bébé et siège pliable pour enfant à fixer sur une chaise, une poussette canne ou une valise trolley. Domaine technique Title of the invention: Baby carrier and foldable child seat to be attached to a chair, a pushchair or a trolley case. Technical area
L’invention a pour domaine le déplacement des enfants et les sièges pour enfant, plus particulièrement en utilisation nomade. The invention relates to the movement of children and child seats, more particularly in nomadic use.
Les parents d’enfants en bas âge sont rapidement confrontés à la question de savoir comment assoir leurs enfants. Les sièges enfants, dits sédentaires, doivent être stables afin de prévenir leur renversement lorsque des enfants y sont installés. Les sièges enfants sédentaires doivent également être enveloppants afin d’éviter que les enfants puissent sortir tous seuls de leur siège. Ces aspects imposent généralement que ces sièges soient imposants et doivent être démontés pour être transportés. Parents of young children quickly face the question of how to seat their children. So-called sedentary child seats must be stable in order to prevent them from overturning when children are installed in them. Sedentary child seats must also be enveloping in order to prevent children from getting out of their seat on their own. These aspects generally require that these seats be large and must be disassembled to be transported.
Néanmoins, l’assise des enfants demeure un problème en mobilité et hors du domicile. Durant ces moments, il n’est pas envisageable d’utiliser les sièges enfants sédentaires. Nevertheless, the seating of children remains a problem in mobility and outside the home. During these times, it is not possible to use the sedentary child seats.
De ce fait un siège nomade ayant la capacité de devenir un porte bébé permet un transport facile du siège et de l’enfant à la fois. Pour des familles multiples la capacité de le rajouter en tant que siège supplémentaires sur une poussette canne sans avoir à prendre un autre accessoire permet un gain de temps et d’espace avec une assise supplémentaire aussi sécuritaire que l’assise de la poussette grâce à un harnais cinq points. As a result, a nomadic seat with the ability to become a baby carrier allows easy transport of the seat and the child at the same time. For multiple families, the ability to add it as an additional seat on a pushchair without having to take another accessory saves time and space with an additional seat as secure as the seat of the stroller thanks to a five-point harness.
Par ailleurs, il est connu d’utiliser des rehausseurs pour assoir des enfants sur une chaise d’adulte, en l’absence de siège enfant adapté. Néanmoins, leur utilisation est limitée à certaines situations hors du domicile dans lesquelles une chaise d’adulte est disponible. Elle n’est donc pas applicable aux autres situations en mobilité. De plus l’assise conférée par de tels rehausseurs ne permet pas de respecter la morphologie de l’enfant ou d’assoir un enfant trop jeune de par l’absence d’un harnais ou d’un dossier permettant de le maintenir latéralement en place. Furthermore, it is known to use booster seats for seating children on an adult chair, in the absence of a suitable child seat. However, their use is limited to certain situations outside the home in which an adult chair is available. It is therefore not applicable to other mobile situations. In addition, the seat conferred by such booster seats does not allow to respect the morphology of the child or to seat a too young child due to the absence of a harness or a backrest allowing it to be held laterally in place. .
Il existe donc un besoin pour porte bébé et siège pour enfant offrant une assise à un enfant en déplacement ou hors du domicile et qui en respecte la morphologie. There is therefore a need for a baby carrier and a child seat offering a seat for a child on the move or outside the home and which respects its morphology.
Exposé de l’invention Disclosure of the invention
L’invention a pour objet un siège pliable pour enfant à fixer sur une chaise, une poussette canne ou une valise trolley, comprenant: une première partie destinée à être en contact avec le dos de l’enfant, une deuxième partie destinée à constituer l’assise du siège et une troisième partie destinée à être au contact des pieds de l’enfant, la première partie comprend une fixation par des anneaux à proximité d’un premier bord et une fixation sur un bord opposé à un premier bord de la deuxième partie par des anneaux également, la deuxième partie comprenant une fixation par des anneaux sur un bord opposé au premier bord à un premier bord de la troisième partie, une sangle de fixation munie d’éléments de bouderies à ses extrémités venant rendre les anneaux opposés unis, le siège pouvant passer d’une position dépliée à une position pliée, en repliant la troisième partie au contact de la deuxième partie, et l’ensemble formé par la deuxième partie et la troisième partie étant ensuite replié au contact de la première partie, cet ensemble coopère au niveau des anneaux de fixation, avec la sangle de fixation par l’intermédiaire des éléments de bouderies, le siège étant muni par ailleurs d’autres sangles de fixation, la modularité des sangles de fixation permettant au siège d’acquérir une fonction de porte bébé au besoin, l’ensemble des sangles de fixation permettant de former au moins trois points de fixation sur la chaise, la poussette canne ou la valise trolley, le siège étant également muni d’un harnais permettant de maintenir l’enfant dans le siège. The invention relates to a foldable seat for a child to be fixed on a chair, a pushchair or a trolley case, comprising: a first part intended to be in contact with the back of the child, a second part intended to constitute the 'seat base and a third part intended to be in contact with the child's feet, the first part comprises an attachment by rings near a first edge and an attachment on an edge opposite to a first edge of the second also part by rings, the second part comprising an attachment by rings on an edge opposite the first edge to a first edge of the third part, a fastening strap provided with sulking elements at its ends making the opposite rings united , the seat being able to pass from an unfolded position to a folded position, by folding the third part in contact with the second part, and the assembly formed by the second part and the third part then being folded in the c ontact of the first part, this assembly cooperates at the level of the fixing rings, with the fixing strap by the intermediary of the sulking elements, the seat being also provided with other fixing straps, the modularity of the fixing straps allowing the seat to acquire a baby carrier function if necessary, the set of fixing straps making it possible to form at least three attachment points on the chair, the pushchair or the trolley case, the seat also being fitted with a harness making it possible to keep the child in the seat.
Le harnais peut être un harnais cinq points. Le harnais peut être fixé de manière repositionnable. The harness can be a five point harness. The harness can be fixed in a repositionable way.
Chaque partie du siège peut comprendre deux faces opposées, réalisée chacune dans des matériaux différents. Each part of the seat can include two opposite faces, each made of different materials.
Les sangles de fixation peuvent être munies à leurs extrémités d’éléments de bouderie. The fastening straps can be fitted at their ends with sulking elements.
Un élément de bouderie peut être une boucle à libération rapide. A sulking element can be a quick release buckle.
Les sangles de fixation peuvent être fixées de manière repositionnable.The attachment straps can be repositionably attached.
Le siège peut posséder des gardes corps latéraux fixés de manières repositionnables. The seat can have side guards fixed in repositionable ways.
Le siège peut posséder des gardes corps latéraux réglables, permettant de régler l’inclinaison du dossier jusqu’à un allongement complet.The seat can have adjustable side guards, allowing the backrest to be adjusted until it is fully extended.
Le siège peut comprendre au moins un logement dans la première partie destiné à recevoir un matériau amortissant et/ou un coussin gonflable et/ou un matériau rigide ou serai rigide de maintien dorsal. The seat may comprise at least one housing in the first part intended to receive a damping material and / or an airbag and / or a rigid or semi-rigid back support material.
La deuxième partie peut comprendre au moins un logement, destiné à recevoir un matériau amortissant et/ou un coussin gonflable. La troisième partie peut comprendre au moins un logement, destiné à ranger les sangles non utilisées. The second part may comprise at least one housing, intended to receive a damping material and / or an airbag. The third part can include at least one housing, intended to store the unused straps.
Le siège peut former un porte bébé et les sangles de fixation peuvent devenir les bretelles et la ceinture de maintien de ce porte bébé. The seat can form a baby carrier and the attachment straps can become the shoulder straps and the retaining belt of this baby carrier.
Brève description des dessins Brief description of the drawings
D’autres buts, caractéristiques et avantages de l’invention apparaîtront à la lecture de la description suivante, donnée uniquement à titre d’exemple non limitatif et faite en référence aux dessins annexés sur lesquels: Other aims, characteristics and advantages of the invention will become apparent on reading the following description, given solely by way of non-limiting example and made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
[Fig 1] illustre le siège en position repliée, [Fig 1] illustrates the seat in the folded position,
[Fig 2A] illustre une face du siège en position dépliée, [Fig 2A] illustrates one face of the seat in the unfolded position,
[Fig 2B] illustre une autre face du siège en position dépliée,[Fig 2B] illustrates another face of the seat in the unfolded position,
[Fig 2C] illustre les sangles de fixation [Fig 2C] illustrates the attachment straps
[Fig 3A] illustre le siège sur une valise trolley à une branche,[Fig 3A] illustrates the seat on a single branch trolley case,
[Fig 3B] illustre le siège sur une valise trolley à deux branches,[Fig 3B] illustrates the seat on a two-branch trolley case,
[Fig 4] illustre le siège sur une chaise, [Fig 4] illustrates the seat on a chair,
[Fig 5] illustre le siège sur une poussette, et [Fig 5] illustrates the seat on a stroller, and
[Fig 6] illustre le siège en fonction de porte bébé. [Fig 6] illustrates the seat as a baby carrier.
Description détaillée detailed description
Le siège pour enfant selon l’invention est un siège transportable et pliable en trois parties solidaires deux à deux, une première partie dorsale, une deuxième partie d’assise et une troisième partie de protection. Les trois parties peuvent être réalisées en tous matériaux, notamment plastique, textile, synthétique, polystyrène ou une combinaison de matériaux. The child seat according to the invention is a transportable and foldable seat in three integral parts two by two, a first dorsal part, a second seat part and a third seat part. protection. The three parts can be made of any material, in particular plastic, textile, synthetic, polystyrene or a combination of materials.
Le siège est pliable dans un format réduit. La figure [Fig 1] illustre le siège 1 en position repliée, dans laquelle les différentes parties sont maintenues par une première sangle de fixation 3 munie de deux éléments de bouderie 4 disposés à chaque extrémité de la sangle. Il est alors possible d’utiliser les éléments de bouderie 4 comme suit: l’une des extrémités de la sangle étant lié aux anneaux 26 et 28 tandis que l’autre extrémité coopère avec les anneaux 27 et 29 par ces éléments de bouderie 4 de sorte à maintenir le siège 1 en position replié de transport lorsqu’il n’est pas utilisé. La sangle de fixation 3 peut être réglable. Les éléments de bouderie 4 peuvent former notamment une boucle à libération rapide. La figure [Fig 2A] est une vue d’une première face du siège 1 en position dépliée, dans laquelle les parties 2a, 2b, 2c sont dépliées. Comme précisé plus haut, le siège 1 comprend une première partie 2a destinée à être en contact avec le dos de l’enfant, une deuxième partie 2b destinée à constituer l’assise du siège et une troisième partie 2c destinée à être au contact des pieds de l’enfant. Chaque partie 2a, 2b, 2c comprend une première face et une deuxième face opposée à la première face. Sur la figure [Fig 2A], on peut voir la première face de chaque partie 2a, 2b, 2c, tandis que sur la figure [Fig 2B], on peut voir la deuxième face de chaque partie 2a, 2b, 2c. The seat is foldable in a reduced format. The figure [Fig 1] illustrates the seat 1 in the folded position, in which the different parts are held by a first fixing strap 3 provided with two bouderie elements 4 arranged at each end of the strap. It is then possible to use the sulking elements 4 as follows: one of the ends of the strap being linked to the rings 26 and 28 while the other end cooperates with the rings 27 and 29 by these sulking elements 4 of so as to keep the seat 1 in the folded transport position when not in use. The fixing strap 3 can be adjustable. The sulking elements 4 can in particular form a quick-release buckle. Figure [Fig 2A] is a view of a first face of the seat 1 in the unfolded position, in which the parts 2a, 2b, 2c are unfolded. As specified above, the seat 1 comprises a first part 2a intended to be in contact with the back of the child, a second part 2b intended to constitute the seat of the seat and a third part 2c intended to be in contact with the feet. of the child. Each part 2a, 2b, 2c comprises a first face and a second face opposite to the first face. In figure [Fig 2A], we can see the first face of each part 2a, 2b, 2c, while in figure [Fig 2B], we can see the second face of each part 2a, 2b, 2c.
En se référant à nouveau à la figure [Fig 2A], on peut voir que la première face de la première partie 2a comprend une fixation à proximité d’un premier bord par les anneaux 26, 27 et une fixation sur un bord opposé à un premier bord de la première face de la deuxième partie 2b par les anneaux 28 et 29. La première face de la deuxième partie 2b comprend une fixation sur un bord opposé au premier bord à un premier bord de la première face de la troisième partie 2c. On comprendra ainsi que lorsque le siège passe d’une position dépliée à une position pliée, la troisième partie 2c est repliée au contact de la deuxième partie 2b, et l’ensemble formé par la deuxième partie 2b et la troisième partie 2c est ensuite replié au contact de la première partie 2a. On obtient alors le siège en position pliée tel qu’illustré par la figure [Fig 1]. La deuxième face de la première partie 2a, la deuxième face de la deuxième partie 2b et la deuxième face de la troisième partie 2c sont alors protégées. On comprendra que la première face du siège est destinée à être en contact avec une valise ou une chaise, la deuxième face du siège étant destinée à être en contact avec l’enfant. Referring again to the figure [Fig 2A], it can be seen that the first face of the first part 2a comprises a fastening near a first edge by the rings 26, 27 and a fastening on an edge opposite to a first edge of the first face of the second part 2b by the rings 28 and 29. The first face of the second part 2b comprises an attachment on an edge opposite the first edge to a first edge of the first face of the third part 2c. It will thus be understood that when the seat passes from an unfolded position to a folded position, the third part 2c is folded back in contact with the second part 2b, and the assembly formed by the second part 2b and the third part 2c is then folded back. in contact with the first part 2a. The seat is then obtained in the folded position as illustrated in the figure [Fig 1]. The second face of the first part 2a, the second face of the second part 2b and the second face of the third part 2c are then protected. It will be understood that the first face of the seat is intended to be in contact with a suitcase or a chair, the second face of the seat being intended to be in contact with the child.
Toujours sur la figure [Fig 2A], on peut voir également une sangle de fixation 42 qui rejoint la deuxième face de la partie inférieure de 2a afin de constituer les sangles latérales 18 d’un harnais cinq points. Un tel positionnement de la fixation permet d’assurer un meilleur confort à l’enfant qui ne perçoit pas la fixation, tout en renforçant la solidité. Still in the figure [Fig 2A], we can also see a fixing strap 42 which joins the second face of the lower part of 2a in order to constitute the side straps 18 of a five-point harness. Such positioning of the binding ensures better comfort for the child who does not perceive the binding, while increasing strength.
Egalement sur la figure [Fig 2A] on peut voir en partie 2a plusieurs anneaux de fixation 26,27,30,31,32,33,34,35 et en partie 2b les anneaux de fixation 28,29,36 et 37, tous destinés à recevoir les sangles de fixation 3,40 et 41 pour l’utilisation et la fixation du siège dans ses différents modes de fonctionnement: porte bébé, siège sur valise trolley, réhausseur sur chaise et siège additionnel sur poussette canne. L’homme du métier comprendra que les anneaux de fixation 26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36 et 37 sont indépendants les uns des autres en fonction. Différents modes de fixation de l’invention peuvent donc comprendre tout ou partie de ces anneaux. La fixation deux à deux des anneaux 26,27,28,29,34,35,36,37 sur le tissu par les sangles fixes 42,43,44 et 45 assure une solidité supplémentaire dans tous les modes de fonctionnement. Also in the figure [Fig 2A] one can see in part 2a several fixing rings 26,27,30,31,32,33,34,35 and in part 2b the fixing rings 28,29,36 and 37, all intended to receive the fastening straps 3.40 and 41 for the use and fixing of the seat in its different operating modes: baby carrier, seat on trolley case, booster seat on chair and additional seat on pushchair. Those skilled in the art will understand that the fixing rings 26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36 and 37 are independent of each other. others depending. Different methods of attachment of the invention can therefore include all or part of these rings. The two-by-two fixing of the rings 26,27,28,29,34,35,36,37 on the fabric by the fixed straps 42,43,44 and 45 ensures additional strength in all modes of operation.
Les sangles de fixation 3, 40, et 41 sont illustrées sur la figure [Fig 2C]. Elles peuvent être réalisées en tous matériaux, notamment nylon, plastique, textile, synthétique, ou une combinaison de matériaux. Une combinaison de matériaux peut accueillir un matériau amortissant. Elles deviennent solidaires du siège et de ses différents supports: être humain, chaise, poussette canne ou valise trolley, par des éléments de bouderie placés à chaque extrémité des sangles. Ainsi on peut voir les éléments de bouderies 4 aux extrémités de la sangle 3, les éléments de bouderies 38 aux extrémités de la sangle 40 et les éléments de bouderies 39 aux extrémités de la sangle 41. Ces éléments de bouderie peuvent former notamment des boucles à libération rapide. La sangle 40 peut coopérer avec la sangle 41 par l’intermédiaire des sangles 46a et 46b et de leurs éléments de bouderies complémentaires 47a à l’extrémité de la sangle 46a et 47b à l’extrémité de la sangle 46b. Ces éléments de bouderie complémentaire peuvent être des boucles à libération rapide. The fixing straps 3, 40, and 41 are illustrated in the figure [Fig 2C]. They can be made from any material, including nylon, plastic, textile, synthetic, or a combination of materials. A combination of materials can accommodate a cushioning material. They become integral with the seat and its various supports: human being, chair, pushchair or trolley case, by sulking elements placed at each end of the straps. Thus we can see the sulking elements 4 at the ends of the strap 3, the sulking elements 38 at the ends of the strap 40 and the sulking elements 39 at the ends of the strap 41. These sulking elements can in particular form loops with quick release. The strap 40 may cooperate with the strap 41 through the straps 46a and 46b and their complementary sulphide elements 47a at the end of the strap 46a and 47b at the end of the strap 46b. These complementary sulking elements can be quick release buckles.
Par ailleurs, toujours sur la figure [Fig 2A] la première partie 2a est munie de trois logements 12, 12a, et 12b. Le logement 12 telle une poche de rangement avec une possibilité d’ouverture et fermeture. Les logements 12a et 12b telle une poche, dans chacun desquels est disposé un matériau amortissant, rigide ou un coussin gonflable. La deuxième partie 2b est munie elle-aussi de logements 13a, 13b, dans chacun desquels est disposé un matériau amortissant ou un coussin gonflable. Plus précisément, un premier logement 13a est disposé au contact de la première face de la deuxième partie 2b du siège. Le premier logement 13a est visible sur la figure [Fig 2A]. Un deuxième logement 13b est disposé au contact de la deuxième face de la deuxième partie 2b du siège. L’homme du métier comprendra que les logements 12, 12a, 12b, 13a, 13b sont indépendants les uns des autres, en structure comme en fonction. Différents modes de réalisation de l’invention peuvent donc comprendre tout ou partie de ces logements. Dans un mode de réalisation non illustré, la troisième partie 2c peut comprendre au moins un logement munie d’un système d’ouverture par exemple une fermeture éclair situé sur le bord opposé de la troisième partie 2c. Ce logement telle une poche de rangement peut être destiné à placer les sangles non utilisées en position replié de transport. Moreover, still in the figure [Fig 2A] the first part 2a is provided with three housings 12, 12a, and 12b. The housing 12 as a storage pocket with a possibility of opening and closing. The housings 12a and 12b such as a pocket, in each of which is arranged a damping material, rigid or an airbag. The second part 2b is itself provided with housings 13a, 13b, in each of which is arranged a damping material or an airbag. More precisely, a first housing 13a is arranged at the contact of the first face of the second part 2b of the seat. The first housing 13a is visible in the figure [Fig 2A]. A second housing 13b is placed in contact with the second face of the second part 2b of the seat. Those skilled in the art will understand that the housings 12, 12a, 12b, 13a, 13b are independent of each other, in structure as well as in function. Different embodiments of the invention can therefore include all or part of these housings. In an embodiment not shown, the third part 2c may comprise at least one housing provided with an opening system, for example a zipper located on the opposite edge of the third part 2c. This housing such as a storage pocket can be intended to place the unused straps in the folded transport position.
La figure [Fig 2B] est une vue d’une deuxième face du siège 1 en position dépliée. On peut voir des premiers moyens de fixation 26 et 27 permettant entre autre de fixer des sangles supérieures d’un harnais cinq points. Des deuxièmes moyens de fixation 11 permettent de fixer la sangle fixe 42 et des sangles latérales 18 du harnais cinq points au niveau de la bordure opposée de la première partie 2a. Des troisièmes moyens de fixation 16 permettent quant à eux de fixer une sangle sous-cutale du harnais cinq points dans une partie centrale de la deuxième partie 2b. Ces moyens de fixation peuvent être agrandis. Les moyens de fixation 11, 16, 26, 27 peuvent être de type repositionnable, ou par couture. Dans un souci de clarté, les sangles du harnais cinq points ne sont pas non plus illustrées sur cette figure. Différents modes d’utilisation du siège vont maintenant être décrits. Les figures [Fig 3A] et [Fig 3B] illustrent l’utilisation du siège sur une valise trolley à une ou deux branches. Par valise trolley, on entend une valise munie d’une poignée rétractable et d’au moins deux roues permettant de faire rouler la valise aux cotés de l’utilisateur ou derrière lui en tenant la poignée. La figure [Fig 4] illustre l’utilisation du siège sur une chaise, la figure [Fig 5] illustre l’utilisation du siège sur une poussette canne. Par poussette canne, on entend une poussette constitué d’une toile tendue par un châssis repliable. La figure [Fig 6] illustre l’utilisation du siège en fonction porte bébé. Figure [Fig 2B] is a view of a second face of the seat 1 in the unfolded position. We can see the first fixing means 26 and 27 allowing, among other things, to fix the upper straps of a five-point harness. Second fixing means 11 make it possible to fix the fixed strap 42 and the side straps 18 of the five-point harness at the level of the opposite edge of the first part 2a. Third fixing means 16 for their part make it possible to fix a crotch strap of the five-point harness in a central part of the second part 2b. These fixing means can be enlarged. The fixing means 11, 16, 26, 27 can be of the repositionable type, or by sewing. For clarity, the straps of the five-point harness are also not shown in this figure. Different modes of use of the seat will now be described. Figures [Fig 3A] and [Fig 3B] illustrate the use of the seat on a trolley case with one or two branches. By trolley case is meant a suitcase equipped with a retractable handle and at least two wheels allowing the suitcase to be rolled alongside the user or behind him by holding the handle. The figure [Fig 4] illustrates the use of the seat on a chair, the figure [Fig 5] illustrates the use of the seat on a pushchair. The term “pushchair” is understood to mean a pushchair consisting of a canvas stretched by a folding frame. The figure [Fig 6] illustrates the use of the seat as a baby carrier.
En se référant à la figure [Fig 3A], on peut voir que le siège est disposé sur une valise trolley 20, dont la poignée 21 est fixée à une branche la reliant de façon rétractable à la valise. Pour la suite de la présente description, les éléments constitutifs de la valise 20 auxquels il est fait référence, sont définis pour une valise disposée de sorte que la branche reliant la poignée à la valise soit verticale. La branche est considérée être à proximité de la face arrière de la valise. La première partie 2a est disposée contre la branche reliant la poignée 21 à la valise 20. La deuxième partie 2b est disposée sur la face supérieure de la valise 20, tandis que la troisième partie de tissu 2c est disposée contre la face avant de la valise 20. Referring to the figure [Fig 3A], it can be seen that the seat is arranged on a trolley case 20, the handle 21 of which is fixed to a branch connecting it retractably to the case. For the remainder of the present description, the constituent elements of the case 20 to which reference is made are defined for a case arranged so that the branch connecting the handle to the case is vertical. The branch is considered to be close to the back side of the suitcase. The first part 2a is disposed against the branch connecting the handle 21 to the suitcase 20. The second part 2b is disposed on the upper face of the suitcase 20, while the third fabric part 2c is disposed against the front face of the suitcase. 20.
La première sangle de fixation 3 est disposée parallèlement à la branche de la valise 20, et est rendue solidaire de la poignée 21.The first fixing strap 3 is arranged parallel to the branch of the case 20, and is made integral with the handle 21.
De même, les sangles de fixation 40 et 41 sont déroulées à partir des anneaux de fixation 28 et 29 sur tout ou partie de la face supérieure, avant, inférieure et sur la face arrière de la valise de sorte à coopérer avec les anneaux de fixation 34 et 35. Les sangles 40 et 41 coopèrent avec les anneaux 28,29,34 et 35 par l’intermédiaire des éléments de bouderie 38 et 39 disposés à leurs extrémités respectives. Likewise, the fixing straps 40 and 41 are unwound from the fixing rings 28 and 29 on all or part of the upper, front, lower and rear face of the case so as to cooperate with the fixing rings. 34 and 35. The straps 40 and 41 cooperate with the rings 28, 29, 34 and 35 by means of the sulking elements 38 and 39 arranged at their respective ends.
En se référant à la figure [Fig 3B], on peut voir que le siège est disposé sur une valise trolley 20, dont la poignée 21 est fixée à deux branches la reliant de façon rétractable à la valise. La première partie 2a est disposée contre les branches reliant la poignée 21 à la valise 20. La deuxième partie 2b est disposée sur la face supérieure de la valise, tandis que la troisième partie de tissu 2c est disposée contre la face avant de la valise. La première sangle de fixation 3 est disposée parallèlement à la branche de la valise, et est rendue solidaire de la poignée 21. Referring to the figure [Fig 3B], it can be seen that the seat is arranged on a trolley case 20, the handle 21 of which is fixed to two branches connecting it retractably to the case. The first part 2a is disposed against the branches connecting the handle 21 to the suitcase 20. The second part 2b is disposed on the upper face of the suitcase, while the third fabric part 2c is disposed against the front face of the suitcase. The first fixing strap 3 is arranged parallel to the branch of the case, and is made integral with the handle 21.
De même les sangles de fixation 40 et 41 sont déroulées à partir des anneaux de fixation 28 et 29 sur tout ou partie de la face supérieure, avant, inférieure et sur la face arrière de la valise de sorte à coopérer avec les anneaux de fixation 34 et 35. Les sangles 40 et 41 coopèrent avec les anneaux 28,29,34 et 35 par l’intermédiaire des éléments de bouderie 38 et 39 disposés à leurs extrémités respectives. Les sangles 40 et 41 coopèrent par l’intermédiaire des sangles 46a et 46b. Les sangles 46a et 46b sont déroulées derrière les branches de la valise et coopèrent par l’intermédiaire des éléments complémentaires de bouderies 47a et 47b disposés à leurs extrémités respectives. Sur les figures [Fig 3A] et [Fig3B] on peut voir les sangles 54 repositionnables et réglables en longueur qui coopèrent par les éléments de bouderies 55 situés à leur extrémités avec la partie 2a du siège par les anneaux de fixation 30 et 31, et avec la partie 2b du siège par les anneaux 36 et 37. De cette façon ces sangles viennent garantir une sécurité latérale supplémentaire au siège. Similarly, the fixing straps 40 and 41 are unwound from the fixing rings 28 and 29 on all or part of the upper, front, lower and rear face of the case so as to cooperate with the fixing rings 34 and 35. The straps 40 and 41 cooperate with the rings 28, 29, 34 and 35 by means of the sulking elements 38 and 39 arranged at their respective ends. The straps 40 and 41 cooperate through the straps 46a and 46b. The straps 46a and 46b are unwound behind the branches of the suitcase and cooperate via complementary sulking elements 47a and 47b arranged at their respective ends. In the figures [Fig 3A] and [Fig3B] one can see the repositionable and length-adjustable straps 54 which cooperate by the sulphide elements 55 located at their ends with the part 2a of the seat by the fixing rings 30 and 31, and with the part 2b of the seat by the rings 36 and 37. In this way these straps come to guarantee an additional lateral security to the seat.
En se référant à la figure [Fig 4], on peut voir que le siège est disposé sur une chaise 24,25,26, munie d’une assise 24, d’un dossier 25 et de pieds 26. Referring to the figure [Fig 4], it can be seen that the seat is arranged on a chair 24,25,26, provided with a seat 24, a back 25 and legs 26.
La première partie 2a est disposée contre le dossier 25 de la chaise. La deuxième partie 2b est disposée sur l’assise 24 de la chaise, tandis que la troisième partie 2c est disposée au moins en partie sur l’assise 24 de la chaise. On comprendra que la troisième partie 2c peut s’étendre au moins en partie au-delà de l’assise 24. The first part 2a is placed against the back 25 of the chair. The second part 2b is arranged on the seat 24 of the chair, while the third part 2c is arranged at least in part on the seat. 24 from the chair. It will be understood that the third part 2c can extend at least in part beyond the seat 24.
La première sangle de fixation 3 est disposée en travers du dossier et coopère avec deux éléments de bouderie 4 disposés à ses extrémités, eux-mêmes coopèrent avec le siège par les anneaux de fixation 30 et 31. Il est alors possible de former une boucle avec la première sangle de fixation 3. The first fixing strap 3 is arranged across the backrest and cooperates with two sulking elements 4 arranged at its ends, themselves cooperating with the seat by the fixing rings 30 and 31. It is then possible to form a loop with the first fastening strap 3.
De même, la sangle 40 est déroulée sous l’assise de la chaise. La sangle 40 coopère par l’intermédiaire des éléments de bouderie 38 disposés à ses extrémités respectives avec les anneaux de fixation 36 et 37. Likewise, the strap 40 is unwound under the seat of the chair. The strap 40 cooperates via the sulking elements 38 disposed at its respective ends with the fixing rings 36 and 37.
La sangle 41 est déroulée derrière le dossier 25 de la chaise sur lequel la première partie 2a du siège est disposée. La sangle 41 coopère par l’intermédiaire des éléments de bouderie 39 disposés à ses extrémités respectives avec les anneaux de fixation 34 et 35. The strap 41 is unwound behind the back 25 of the chair on which the first part 2a of the seat is placed. The strap 41 cooperates through the bouderie elements 39 disposed at its respective ends with the fixing rings 34 and 35.
On peut voir les sangles 54 repositionnables et réglables en longueur coopèrent par leurs éléments de bouderies 55 situés à leur extrémités avec la partie 2a du siège par les anneaux de fixation 30 et 31, et avec la partie 2b du siège par les anneaux 36 et 37. De cette façon ces sangles viennent garantir une sécurité latérale supplémentaire au siège. We can see the repositionable and length-adjustable straps 54 cooperate by their bouderie elements 55 located at their ends with the part 2a of the seat by the fixing rings 30 and 31, and with the part 2b of the seat by the rings 36 and 37 In this way, these straps guarantee additional lateral security to the seat.
On peut voir également qu’un élément additionnel d’assise est disposé dans le deuxième logement 13b de la deuxième partie 2b. Cet élément additionnel d’assise permet de compenser la différence de forme entre l’anatomie de l’enfant installé dans le siège et la face supérieure de la valise ou l’assise de la chaise. De façon similaire, d’autre éléments additionnels peuvent être inséré dans les logements 12a et 12b afin de compenser la différence de forme entre l’anatomie de l’enfant installé dans le siège et la au moins une branche de la valise ou le dossier de la chaise. Alternativement, un coussin gonflable peut être substitué à l’élément additionnel d’assise. Dans un mode de réalisation particulier, un coussin gonflable disposé dans le premier logement 13a de la deuxième partie 2b du siège permet de positionner correctement un enfant par rapport au plateau d’une table en compensant la différence de taille de son buste par rapport à celle d’un adulte pour laquelle la table et la chaise sont prévues. Lorsqu’ils sont munis d’un coussin gonflable, les logements 12a, 12b, 13a, 13b présentent un caractère extensible permettant de l’accommoder une fois gonflé. De plus, en pouvant être dégonflé, un tel coussin gonflable permet un pliage aisé du siège. It can also be seen that an additional seat element is arranged in the second housing 13b of the second part 2b. This additional seat element makes it possible to compensate for the difference in shape between the anatomy of the child installed in the seat and the upper face of the suitcase or the seat of the chair. Similarly, other additional elements can be inserted in the housings 12a and 12b in order to compensate for the difference in shape between the anatomy of the child installed in the seat and the at least one branch of the suitcase or the backrest. the chair. Alternatively, an airbag can be substituted for the additional seat element. In a particular embodiment, an airbag arranged in the first housing 13a of the second part 2b of the seat makes it possible to correctly position a child relative to the top of a table by compensating for the difference in the size of his bust relative to that. an adult for whom the table and chair are provided. When they are provided with an inflatable cushion, the housings 12a, 12b, 13a, 13b have an extensible character making it possible to accommodate it once inflated. In addition, by being able to be deflated, such an airbag allows easy folding of the seat.
Dans un mode de réalisation particulier non illustré, la chaise comprend un dossier au moins en partie évidé. La première sangle de fixation 3 peut alors être fixée en coopérant par les éléments de bouderie 4 avec les anneaux de fixation 30 et 31, en formant une boucle sur la partie supérieure du dossier à travers un évidement.In a particular embodiment not shown, the chair comprises a backrest at least partially hollowed out. The first fixing strap 3 can then be fixed by cooperating by the bouderie elements 4 with the fixing rings 30 and 31, by forming a loop on the upper part of the backrest through a recess.
En se référant à la figure [Fig 5] on peut voir que le siège est disposé sur une poussette canne 46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53, munie d’une assise 46, d’un dossier 47, d’une capote 48, d’une poignée 49, d’un repose jambe 50, d’un châssis 51, d’un panier 52, et de roues 53. Referring to the figure [Fig 5] we can see that the seat is arranged on a pushchair 46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53, provided with a seat 46, a backrest 47 , a hood 48, a handle 49, a leg rest 50, a frame 51, a basket 52, and wheels 53.
On entend par poussette canne une poussette constitué d’une toile tendue par un châssis pliable en format réduit afin de la transporter facilement. A cane stroller is understood to mean a stroller made up of a canvas stretched by a foldable frame in a reduced size for easy transport.
La première partie 2a est maintenue par la tension des sangles 40 et 41. La deuxième partie 2b du siège est disposée contre l’assise 46 de la poussette tandis que la troisième partie 2c est disposée au moins en partie contre le repose jambe 50 de la poussette. On comprendra que la troisième partie 2c peut s’étendre au moins en partie au-delà du repose jambe 50. La première sangle de fixation 3 est disposée en travers sous l’assise 46 et coopère par l’intermédiaire des éléments de bouderie 4 avec les anneaux de fixation 36 et 37. The first part 2a is held by the tension of the straps 40 and 41. The second part 2b of the seat is disposed against the seat 46 of the stroller while the third part 2c is disposed at least in part against the leg rest 50 of the stroller. stroller. It will be understood that the third part 2c can extend at least in part beyond the legrest 50. The first fixing strap 3 is arranged crosswise under the seat 46 and cooperates by means of the bouderie elements 4 with the fixing rings 36 and 37.
La sangle 40 est déroulée autour du châssis 51 de la poussette en longeant par l’arrière au moins une partie du bord externe du dossier et de l’assise de la poussette. La sangle 40 coopère par l’intermédiaire des éléments de bouderie 38 situés à ses extrémités avec les anneaux de fixation 30 pour la fixation supérieure et 28 pour la fixation inférieure. De même la sangle 41 est déroulée autour du châssis 51 de la poussette en longeant par l’arrière au moins une partie du bord externe du dossier et de l’assise de la poussette. La sangle 41 coopère par l’intermédiaire des éléments de bouderie 39 situés à ses extrémités avec les anneaux de fixation 31 pour la fixation supérieure et 29 pour la fixation inférieure. The strap 40 is unwound around the frame 51 of the stroller along at least part of the outer edge of the backrest and seat of the stroller from the rear. The strap 40 cooperates through the sulking elements 38 located at its ends with the fixing rings 30 for the upper fixing and 28 for the lower fixing. Likewise the strap 41 is unwound around the frame 51 of the stroller along at least part of the outer edge of the backrest and the seat of the stroller from the rear. The strap 41 cooperates through the sulking elements 39 located at its ends with the fixing rings 31 for the upper fixing and 29 for the lower fixing.
On comprendra que les sangles 40 et 41 sont déroulées au niveau du châssis de manière opposée, chacune longeant un bord externe, de sorte d’assurer une fixation latérale de part et d’autre de la poussette. Ainsi le siège fixé permet le port d’un second enfant sur une poussette canne en toute sécurité avec le harnais cinq points. Dans un mode de réalisation particulier non illustré le siège présente des gardes corps latéraux. Ces gardes corps peuvent être des sangles de maintient réglables et repositionnables. It will be understood that the straps 40 and 41 are unwound at the level of the frame in an opposing manner, each running along an outer edge, so as to provide lateral attachment to either side of the stroller. Thus, the attached seat allows a second child to be carried on a pushchair in complete safety with the five-point harness. In a particular embodiment, not illustrated, the seat has side guards. These guardrails can be adjustable and repositionable retaining straps.
En se référant à la figure [Fig 6], on peut voir l’utilisation du siège en porte bébé, avec l’enfant porté contre le buste et le ventre de son porteur, face à face. Referring to the figure [Fig 6], we can see the use of the seat as a baby carrier, with the child carried against the chest and belly of the wearer, face to face.
La première partie 2a est disposée contre le dos de l’enfant, la deuxième partie 2b est disposée au niveau du bassin de l’enfant, tandis que la troisième partie 2c est disposée au moins en partie contre la face avant du bassin du porteur. On comprendra que la troisième partie 2c peut s’étendre au moins en partie au-delà du bassin du porteur. The first part 2a is disposed against the back of the child, the second part 2b is disposed at the level of the child's pelvis, while the third part 2c is disposed at least partly against the front face of the wearer's pelvis. It will be understood that the third part 2c can extend at least in part beyond the pelvis of the wearer.
La première sangle de fixation 3 est disposée autour du bassin du porteur (ou de son abdomen) et coopère avec deux éléments de bouderie 4 disposés à ses extrémités. Ses éléments de bouderies 4 coopèrent à leur tour avec les anneaux de fixation 36 et 37. Il est alors possible de former une ceinture qui assure le maintient de l’assise du bébé. Les sangles 40 et 41 sont déroulées derrière le dos du porteur et viennent coopérer respectivement par les éléments de bouderies 38 et 39, situés à l’extrémités des sangles, avec les anneaux de fixation 31 et 30 pour leurs fixations supérieures et les anneaux de fixation 33 et 32 pour leurs fixations latérales. La sangle 46a coopère avec la sangle 46b par l’intermédiaire des éléments complémentaires de bouderie 47a et 47b. Ces sangles assurent la sécurité et la coopération des sangles 40 et 41 et également un confort dans la répartition des forces. The first fixing strap 3 is arranged around the pelvis of the wearer (or his abdomen) and cooperates with two sulking elements 4 arranged at its ends. Its sulking elements 4 in turn cooperate with the fixing rings 36 and 37. It is then possible to form a belt which ensures the maintenance of the seat of the baby. The straps 40 and 41 are unwound behind the back of the wearer and come together respectively by the sulphide elements 38 and 39, located at the ends of the straps, with the fixing rings 31 and 30 for their upper fixings and the fixing rings 33 and 32 for their side fixings. The strap 46a cooperates with the strap 46b via the complementary pouting elements 47a and 47b. These straps ensure the safety and cooperation of the straps 40 and 41 and also provide comfort in the distribution of forces.
On comprendra alors que l’ensemble formé par le siège 1 et les sangles 3,40,41 permet de maintenir l’enfant contre son porteur en toute sécurité tout en lui assurant un maintien physiologique. It will then be understood that the assembly formed by the seat 1 and the straps 3,40,41 makes it possible to hold the child against the wearer in complete safety while providing him with physiological support.
On comprendra également que dans chacun des modes de réalisation illustrés par les figures [Fig 3A] et [Fig 3B], la première sangle de fixation 3 est nouée autour de la poignée 21. D’autres modes de réalisation peuvent être envisagés dans lesquels la première sangle de fixation 3 est rendue solidaire de la poignée 21 par d’autres moyens de fixation (bande repositionnable, liens, ...). It will also be understood that in each of the embodiments illustrated by the figures [Fig 3A] and [Fig 3B], the first fixing strap 3 is tied around the handle 21. Other embodiments can be envisaged in which the first fixing strap 3 is made integral with handle 21 by other fixing means (repositionable band, links, etc.).
Dans les différents modes de réalisation illustrés par les figures [Fig 3A], [Fig 3B], [Fig 4] et [Fig 5], on comprendra que trois points fixation résultent du positionnement et de la fixation des sangles de fixation 3, 40 et 41. Ces trois points de fixation permettent de solidariser le siège sur la valise, la poussette ou la chaise. In the various embodiments illustrated by Figures [Fig 3A], [Fig 3B], [Fig 4] and [Fig 5], it will be understood that three points fixing result from the positioning and fixing of the fixing straps 3, 40 and 41. These three fixing points make it possible to secure the seat to the suitcase, the stroller or the chair.
Les sangles de fixation 3, 40, 41 permettent également un transport aisé du siège en position repliée soit en bandoulière soit en étant fixé sur une valise. The fastening straps 3, 40, 41 also allow easy transport of the seat in the folded position either over the shoulder strap or by being attached to a suitcase.
De même, les matériaux présents dans les logements 12a, 12b, 13b ménagés respectivement dans la première partie 2a pour les deux premiers et dans la deuxième partie 2b pour le dernier permettent de compenser la différence de forme entre l’anatomie de l’enfant installé dans le siège et la surface de la valise ou de la chaise contre lequel est disposé la première partie 2a ou la deuxième partie 2b respectivement. Likewise, the materials present in the housings 12a, 12b, 13b provided respectively in the first part 2a for the first two and in the second part 2b for the last make it possible to compensate for the difference in shape between the anatomy of the installed child. in the seat and the surface of the suitcase or of the chair against which the first part 2a or the second part 2b is placed, respectively.
Le harnais cinq points permet de maintenir l’enfant dans le siège et sur la valise, la chaise ou la poussette et est adaptable pour tenir compte des différentes tailles et morphologies. Il peut comprendre un renfort amortissant en région pelvienne et au niveau des sangles pectorales. The five-point harness keeps the child in the seat and on the suitcase, chair or stroller and is adaptable to take into account different sizes and body types. It may include a cushioning reinforcement in the pelvic region and at the level of the pectoral straps.
Comme cela a été présenté plus haut, chaque partie 2a, 2b, 2c du siège présente une première face et une deuxième face. La première face est essentiellement destinée à être en contact avec l’extérieur alors que la deuxième face est destinée à être en contact avec l’enfant. Dans un mode de réalisation particulier, les matériaux employés pour chaque face sont différents. On privilégie ainsi des matériaux résistants à l’abrasion et/ou imperméable et/ou hydrofuges pour la première face des différentes parties. As was presented above, each part 2a, 2b, 2c of the seat has a first face and a second face. The first side is primarily intended to be in contact with the outside while the second side is intended to be in contact with the child. In a particular embodiment, the materials used for each face are different. We therefore favor materials resistant to abrasion and / or waterproof and / or water-repellent for the first face of the different parts.
De même, on privilégie des matériaux doux et/ou hypoallergéniques et /ou imperméable et/ou hydrofuges pour la deuxième face des différentes parties. Likewise, preference is given to soft and / or hypoallergenic and / or waterproof and / or water-repellent materials for the second face of the different parts.

Claims

Revendications Claims
[Revendication 1] Siège pliable pour enfant à fixer sur une chaise, une poussette canne ou une valise trolley, caractérisé par le fait qu’il comprend: une première partie (2a) destinée à être en contact avec le dos de l’enfant, une deuxième partie (2b) destinée à constituer l’assise du siège et une troisième partie (2c) destinée à être au contact des pieds de l’enfant, la première partie (2a) comprend une fixation par des anneaux (26 et 27) à proximité d’un premier bord et une fixation sur un bord opposé à un premier bord de la deuxième partie (2b) par des anneaux (28 et 29), la deuxième partie (2b) comprenant une fixation sur un bord opposé au premier bord à un premier bord de la troisième partie (2c), une sangle de fixation (3) munie à ses extrémités d’éléments de bouderie (4) venant rendre les anneaux (26 et 27) du premier bord de la première partie (2a) coopérant deux à deux à des anneaux (28 et 29) sur un bord opposé à un premier bord de la deuxième partie (2b), le siège pouvant passer d’une position dépliée à une position pliée, en repliant la troisième partie (2c) au contact de la deuxième partie (2b), et l’ensemble formé par la deuxième partie (2b) et la troisième partie (2c) étant ensuite replié au contact de la première partie (2a), le siège étant muni par ailleurs d’autres sangles de fixation (40,41), l’ensemble des sangles de fixation (3,40,41) permettant de former au moins trois points de fixation sur la chaise la poussette ou la valise trolley, le siège étant muni également de sangles de sécurité latérale (54), le siège étant également muni d’un harnais permettant de maintenir l’enfant dans le siège. [Claim 1] Foldable seat for a child to be fixed on a chair, a pushchair or a trolley case, characterized in that it comprises: a first part (2a) intended to be in contact with the back of the child, a second part (2b) intended to constitute the seat base and a third part (2c) intended to be in contact with the child's feet, the first part (2a) comprises an attachment by rings (26 and 27) near a first edge and an attachment on an edge opposite to a first edge of the second part (2b) by rings (28 and 29), the second part (2b) comprising an attachment on an edge opposite to the first edge at a first edge of the third part (2c), a fixing strap (3) provided at its ends with sulking elements (4) coming to make the rings (26 and 27) of the first edge of the first part (2a) cooperating in pairs with rings (28 and 29) on an edge opposite to a first edge of the second part (2b), the seat being able to p asser from an unfolded position to a folded position, by folding the third part (2c) in contact with the second part (2b), and the assembly formed by the second part (2b) and the third part (2c) then being folded in contact with the first part (2a), the seat also being fitted with other fixing straps (40,41), the set of fixing straps (3,40,41) making it possible to form at least three points for fixing the stroller or the trolley case on the chair, the seat also being fitted with lateral safety straps (54), the seat also being fitted with a harness making it possible to keep the child in the seat.
[Revendication 2] Siège pliable selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le harnais est un harnais cinq points. [Claim 2] A foldable seat according to claim 1, wherein the harness is a five point harness.
[Revendication 3] Siège pliable selon l’une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le harnais est fixé de manière repositionnable. [Claim 3] A foldable seat according to any preceding claim, wherein the harness is releasably attached.
[Revendication 4] Siège pliable selon l’une quelconque des revendications précédentes dans lequel chaque partie[Claim 4] A foldable seat according to any preceding claim in which each part
(2a, 2b, 2c) du siège comprend deux faces opposées, réalisée chacune dans des matériaux différents. (2a, 2b, 2c) of the seat comprises two opposite faces, each made of different materials.
[Revendication 5] Siège pliable selon l’une quelconque des revendications précédentes dans lequel les sangles de fixation (3, 40, 41, 46a, 46b, 54) sont munies à leurs extrémités d’éléments de bouderie (4, 38, 39, 47a, 47b, 55). [Claim 5] A foldable seat according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the attachment straps (3, 40, 41, 46a, 46b, 54) are provided at their ends with sulking elements (4, 38, 39, 47a, 47b, 55).
[Revendication 6] Siège pliable selon la revendication 5, dans lequel un élément de bouderie (4, 38, 39, 47a, 47b, 55) est une boucle à libération rapide. [Claim 6] A foldable seat according to claim 5, wherein a sulking member (4, 38, 39, 47a, 47b, 55) is a quick release buckle.
[Revendication 7] Siège pliable selon l’une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les sangles de fixation (3, 40, 41, 46a, 46b, 54) sont fixées de manière repositionnable. [Claim 7] A foldable seat according to any preceding claim, wherein the attachment straps (3, 40, 41, 46a, 46b, 54) are releasably attached.
[Revendication 8] Siège pliable selon l’une quelconque des revendications précédentes comprenant au moins un logement (12a, 12b) dans la première partie (2a), destiné à recevoir un matériau amortissant et/ou un coussin gonflable et/ou un matériau de maintien rigide ou semi rigide. [Claim 8] A foldable seat according to any one of the preceding claims comprising at least one housing (12a, 12b) in the first part (2a), intended to receive a cushioning material and / or an airbag and / or a cushioning material. rigid or semi-rigid support.
[Revendication 9] Siège pliable selon l’une quelconque des revendications précédentes dans lequel la première partie (2a) comprend au moins un logement (12) destiné à être une poche de rangement. [Claim 9] A foldable seat according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the first part (2a) comprises at least one housing (12) intended to be a storage pocket.
[Revendication 10] Siège pliable selon l’une quelconque des revendications précédentes dans lequel la deuxième partie (2b) comprend au moins un logement (13a, 13b), destiné à recevoir un matériau amortissant et/ou un coussin gonflable. [Claim 10] A foldable seat according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the second part (2b) comprises at least one housing (13a, 13b), intended to receive a cushioning material and / or an airbag.
[Revendication 11] Siège pliable selon l’une quelconque des revendications précédentes dans lequel la troisième partie (2c) comprend au moins un logement, destiné à placer les sangles non utilisées. [Claim 11] A foldable seat according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the third part (2c) comprises at least one housing, for placing unused straps.
[Revendication 12] Siège pliable selon l’une quelconque des revendications précédentes dans lequel les sangles de maintient latéral (54) sont réglables. [Claim 12] A foldable seat according to any preceding claim in which the lateral support straps (54) are adjustable.
[Revendication 13] Siège pliable selon l’une quelconque des revendications précédentes dans lequel les sangles de maintient latéral (54) sont fixées de manière repositionnable. [Claim 13] A foldable seat according to any preceding claim in which the lateral support straps (54) are repositionably attached.
[Revendication 14] Siège pliable selon l’une quelconque des revendications précédentes permettant de former un porte bébé par l’ensemble des sangles de fixation (3, 40, 41, 46a, 46b) caractérisé par le fait qu’il comprend: une première partie (2a) destinée à être en contact avec le dos de l’enfant, une deuxième partie (2b) destinée à constituer l’assise du porte bébé et une troisième partie (2c) destinée à être au contact de bassin et des cuisses du porteur, une sangle de fixation (3) coopère avec des anneaux (36 et 37) par des éléments de bouderies (4) et vient se placer autour de la taille du porteur, d’autres sangles de fixation (40,41) coopère à d’autres anneaux (30,32,31,33) par des éléments de bouderie (38,39) et viennent se placer au niveau des épaules et du dos du porteur telles des bretelles de sac à dos, d’autres sangles (46a, 46b) coopèrent par des éléments de bouderie (47a, 47b) et assurent la solidarité et la sécurité des sangles dorsales (40,41) et un confort pour le porteur. [Claim 14] Foldable seat according to any one of the preceding claims making it possible to form a baby carrier by all of the fixing straps (3, 40, 41, 46a, 46b) characterized in that it comprises: a first part (2a) intended to be in contact with the child's back, a second part (2b) intended to constitute the seat of the baby carrier and a third part (2c) intended to be in contact with the pelvis and thighs of the wearer, a fixing strap (3) cooperates with rings (36 and 37) by sulking elements (4) and is placed around the waist of the wearer, other fixing straps (40,41) cooperate in other rings (30,32,31,33) by sulking elements (38,39) and come place themselves at the level of the shoulders and back of the wearer such as backpack straps, other straps (46a, 46b) cooperate by sulking elements (47a, 47b) and ensure the solidarity and safety of the back straps ( 40,41) and comfort for the wearer.
EP20821344.7A 2019-12-12 2020-11-18 Baby carrier and folding child seat for attachment to a chair, a pushchair or a trolley case Active EP4072382B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1914268A FR3104394B1 (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Foldable child seat to attach to a chair or trolley case
FR2004235A FR3104395B1 (en) 2019-12-12 2020-04-28 Baby carrier and foldable seat for children to be fixed on a chair, a pushchair or a trolley case.
PCT/FR2020/052124 WO2021116552A1 (en) 2019-12-12 2020-11-18 Baby carrier and folding child seat for attachment to a chair, a pushchair or a trolley case

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DE102023100760B4 (en) 2023-01-13 2024-08-14 Anna Nidens-Tsotskou Shoulder bag with inflatable child seat

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EP4072382B1 (en) 2023-10-25
ES2970533T3 (en) 2024-05-29
WO2021116552A1 (en) 2021-06-17
EP4072382C0 (en) 2023-10-25
CN114828699A (en) 2022-07-29

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