EP4047283A1 - Installation de chauffage à liaison à baïonnette entre l'appareil de chauffage et le système de tubes de gaz d'échappement et d'air entrant - Google Patents
Installation de chauffage à liaison à baïonnette entre l'appareil de chauffage et le système de tubes de gaz d'échappement et d'air entrant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4047283A1 EP4047283A1 EP22155144.3A EP22155144A EP4047283A1 EP 4047283 A1 EP4047283 A1 EP 4047283A1 EP 22155144 A EP22155144 A EP 22155144A EP 4047283 A1 EP4047283 A1 EP 4047283A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heating system
- connection
- heater
- bayonet connection
- exhaust gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 27
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/12—Arrangements for connecting heaters to circulation pipes
- F24H9/13—Arrangements for connecting heaters to circulation pipes for water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
- F24H9/001—Guiding means
- F24H9/0026—Guiding means in combustion gas channels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0084—Combustion air preheating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2211/00—Flue gas duct systems
- F23J2211/10—Balanced flues (combining air supply and flue gas exhaust)
- F23J2211/101—Balanced flues (combining air supply and flue gas exhaust) with coaxial duct arrangement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2213/00—Chimneys or flues
- F23J2213/20—Joints; Connections
- F23J2213/203—Joints; Connections between stack/duct and combustion apparatus
Definitions
- the invention relates to a heating system for a building, a heater for the heating system and a connection element for the heating system.
- connection elements exhaust adapters
- connection elements should be able to be used. Nevertheless, these connection elements should be as easy and/or compact as possible to produce and as easy as possible to install or assemble.
- a heating system for a building contributes to this, the heating system comprising a heater and an exhaust gas supply air pipe system, the exhaust gas supply air pipe system being connectable or connected to the heater (flow-wise) by means of a (common) connection element, the Connection element is mechanically connected or connected by means of a bayonet connection with the heater and the bayonet connection comprises a locking element arrangement, by means of which after closing the bayonet connection by a predeterminable angle of rotation opening the bayonet connection (releasably) can be blocked.
- the heating system is generally used to heat a building, such as a residential building, and/or in particular to heat a water supply, such as a water circuit in the residential building.
- the heater is usually a gas heater.
- this relates in particular to a heater which is set up to burn one or more gases, possibly with the supply of ambient air from a building, in order to generate energy for heating water, for example, for use in an apartment.
- the heater can be a so-called gas condensing boiler.
- the heater usually exhibits at least one burner (with a combustion chamber) and a conveying device such as a fan, which conveys a mixture of fuel (gas) and combustion air (through a mixture duct of the heater) to the burner.
- the exhaust-air supply pipe system usually includes an exhaust pipe and an air supply pipe.
- the exhaust gas pipe can be guided at least in sections (coaxially) in the air intake pipe.
- the exhaust pipe is used to remove exhaust gases from the heater.
- the supply air pipe serves to supply ambient air to the heater in order to function as combustion air in the heater.
- connection element can be formed, for example, in the form of an adapter.
- connection element can represent, for example, an exhaust gas adapter or exhaust gas supply air adapter.
- the bayonet connection can be configured or designed in such a way that only specific connection elements, for example only connection elements approved for the heater, can be connected to the heater.
- a heater-typical or heater-type-specific bayonet connection element can be formed on the heater.
- a (only) corresponding bayonet connection element can be formed on the connection element.
- the bayonet connection can be distinguished, for example, by a locking element arrangement, by means of which, after the bayonet connection has been closed by a predeterminable angle of rotation, opening of the bayonet connection can be blocked.
- a heater-side bayonet connection element of the bayonet connection for example, a heater-side latching element of the latching element arrangement can be provided.
- a bayonet connection element of the bayonet connection on the connection element side for example, a latching element on the connection element side of the latching element arrangement can be provided.
- the latching element on the heating device side and the latching element on the connecting element side are generally formed to correspond to one another.
- the locking element on the heater side and/or the shape or contour of the bayonet connection element on the heater side can be formed or shaped in the area of the locking element on the heater side in such a way that only those connection elements can be (safely) connected to the heater that have a bayonet connection element on the connection element side with the bayonet connection element on the connection element side Have locking element of the locking elements arrangement.
- the predeterminable angle of rotation can also contribute to the characterization of the bayonet connection.
- the angle of twist can be predetermined to a value in the range from 5° to 15°.
- the angle of twist can be predetermined at approximately 10°.
- the locking element arrangement comprises a ramp element and a locking lug element.
- the ramp element can form the locking element on the heater side and the locking nose element can form the locking element on the connection element side.
- the ramp element is arranged and aligned in such a way that its ramp has a slope in the circumferential direction.
- At least one latching element of the latching element arrangement can be deflected or disengaged relative to another latching element of the latching element arrangement.
- the detent element in the radial direction
- a (separate) tool may be required, for example, which can reach the locking element arrangement, for example, through a dismantling opening of the connection element.
- At least one section of the exhaust gas supply air pipe system can be mechanically connected or is connected to the connection element by means of at least one fixing element.
- the section of the exhaust gas supply air pipe system can relate to a lower end of the supply air pipe, for example.
- the at least one fixing element comprises a fixing element that acts in a form-fitting manner.
- the positively acting fixing element can, for example, be set up and/or arranged in such a way or (in the assembled state) arranged in such a way that it secures the exhaust gas supply air pipe system axially with respect to the connecting element. In other words, this can also be described in particular in such a way that the positively acting fixing element can prevent the exhaust gas supply air pipe system from axially loosening or slipping out of the connection element (along the central axis of the connection element).
- the positively acting fixing element can be formed in the manner of a clip or be a clip.
- the positively acting fixing element can be a pin-shaped clip. Exactly one fixing element that acts in a form-fitting manner is preferably provided.
- the at least one fixing element comprises a fixing element that acts in a non-positive manner.
- the non-positively acting fixing element can, for example, be set up and/or arranged in such a way or (in the assembled state) arranged in such a way that it prevents unwanted twisting or an unwanted rotary movement of the exhaust gas supply air pipe system (about the central axis of the connecting element) relative to the connecting element or can prevent in the connection element.
- the non-positively acting fixing element can be a screw.
- Two non-positively acting fixing elements are preferably provided.
- the connecting element be formed at least in sections in the shape of a ring around a central axis and a longitudinal axis of the at least one fixing element in the connected state encloses an angle in the range of 45° to 90° with the central axis.
- This can advantageously contribute to the connection element being able to be as compact as possible, in particular comparatively flat.
- the angle is preferably in the range from 60° to 90°, particularly preferably in the range from 75° to 98°. If several fixing elements are provided, it is also preferred if the longitudinal axes of all fixing elements enclose an angle in the range of 45° to 90° (or an angle according to one of the more preferred ranges mentioned) with the central axis.
- At least one measuring opening for inserting a measuring probe into the exhaust gas supply air pipe system is formed on the outside of the connection element.
- Two measurement openings, in particular an exhaust gas measurement opening and an inlet air measurement opening, are preferably formed externally to the connection element.
- the at least one measuring opening can, for example, be integrated into the exhaust gas supply air pipe system or formed thereon. This can contribute to the fact that no measurement opening has to be realized in or on the connection element, so that the connection element can advantageously be designed as compactly as possible.
- connection element be formed in the shape of a plate.
- connection element can have an extension along the central axis of at most 10 cm [centimeters]. This can also contribute to the connection element being able to be designed as compactly as possible.
- connection element be made of plastic.
- the connecting element is preferably formed in one piece.
- the (single-piece) connection element can be formed (entirely) from plastic.
- a heater for a heating system described here is proposed.
- connection element for a heating system described here is proposed.
- the connecting means 13 comprises a heater-type-specific hole pattern on the heater 1 (cf. 1 ) to ensure that only certain connection elements (exhaust adapter) can be connected to heater 1.
- FIG. 2 to 6 show components for a heating system described here in different views.
- this context shows 2 an exemplary heater 1 for the heating system.
- 2 is also a detailed view of an exemplary heater-side bayonet connection element 4 of a bayonet connection 4, 5 (cf. 3 ) for the mechanical connection of a connecting element 3 (cf. 3 ) shown with heater 1.
- the Figures 3 to 6 show an exemplary exhaust air supply pipe system 2 for the heating system in different views.
- the exhaust air supply pipe system 2 is also in the means of a Figures 3 to 6 Connection element 3 with heater 1 shown in various views and as examples (cf. 2 ) connectable.
- the connecting element 3 can be mechanically connected to the heating device 1 by means of a bayonet connection 4 , 5 .
- exemplary bayonet connection element 5 of the bayonet connection 4, 5 on the connection element side is shown.
- At least one section 6 of the exhaust gas supply air pipe system 2 can be mechanically connected to the connecting element 3 by means of at least one fixing element 7, 8.
- at least one fixing element 7, 8 for example, three fixing elements 7, 8 are provided here (cf. figure 5 ), wherein, for example, a positively acting fixing element 7 and further, for example, two non-positively acting fixing elements 8 are used.
- the connecting element 3 is here, for example, at least partially ring-shaped around a central axis 9 (cf. 4 ) is formed and a longitudinal axis 10 of the at least one fixing element 7, 8 encloses an angle 11 in the range from 45° to 90° with the central axis 9 in the connected state. Furthermore, for example, at least one measuring opening 12 for inserting a measuring probe into the exhaust gas supply air pipe system 2 is formed on the outside of the connection element.
- the connecting element 3 is formed in the shape of a plate, for example. Furthermore, by way of example, the connecting element 3 is made of plastic.
- connection element 3 can be provided first. After that, the connection element 3 can be connected to the heater 1 by means of a bayonet connection 4, 5. Furthermore, at least one section 6 of the exhaust gas supply air pipe system 2 can be connected to the connecting element 3 by means of at least one fixing element 7 , 8 .
- FIG 7 shows an exemplary bayonet connection 4, 5 of a heating system described here, in an open state.
- the bayonet connection 4, 5 includes a locking element arrangement 14, 15.
- the locking element arrangement 14, 15 here includes a ramp element 14 and a locking nose element 15.
- at least one locking element 15 of the locking element arrangement 14, 15 can be deflected in the radial direction relative to another locking element 14 of the locking element arrangement 14, 15 (see. Figure 9b ).
- FIG 8 shows the bayonet connection figure 7 in a closed state. From this it can be seen, for example, that by means of the locking element arrangement 14, 15 according to a closing of the bayonet connection 4, 5 by a predeterminable angle of rotation (here for example 10°) opening of the bayonet connection 4, 5 can be blocked.
- a predeterminable angle of rotation here for example 10°
- FIG 9 shows an exemplary procedure for dismantling the bayonet connection from the Figures 7 and 8 .
- the connecting element 3 can have a dismantling opening 16 through which a tool 17, such as a screwdriver, can be inserted up to the locking element arrangement 14, 15 (cf. Figure 9a ).
- the tool 17 can be used to exert a force on a locking element 15 of the locking element arrangement 14, 15, so that this locking element 15 is deflected in the radial direction relative to another locking element 14 of the locking element arrangement 14, 15 ( Figure 9b ).
- the deflection takes place in particular in such a way that there is no longer a form fit in the circumferential direction between the locking elements 14, 15, so that they can be guided past one another again in the circumferential direction (cf. 9c ).
- the exhaust gas supply air pipe system can be connected to the heater as securely as possible.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102021103715.8A DE102021103715A1 (de) | 2021-02-17 | 2021-02-17 | Heizungsanlage mit Bajonettverbindung zwischen Heizgerät und Abgas-Zuluft-Rohrsystem |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4047283A1 true EP4047283A1 (fr) | 2022-08-24 |
Family
ID=80218388
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP22155144.3A Pending EP4047283A1 (fr) | 2021-02-17 | 2022-02-04 | Installation de chauffage à liaison à baïonnette entre l'appareil de chauffage et le système de tubes de gaz d'échappement et d'air entrant |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4047283A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102021103715A1 (fr) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1201994A2 (fr) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-05-02 | Skoberne, Willi | Pièce de raccordement de chaudière pour systèmes d'échappement |
DE202018103316U1 (de) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-07-12 | Viessmann Werke Gmbh & Co Kg | Wärmetechnisches Gerät |
EP3396246A1 (fr) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-10-31 | Centrotherm Systemtechnik GmbH | Système de points de mesure |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29517365U1 (de) | 1995-11-02 | 1997-02-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 70469 Stuttgart | Verschluß zum Verbinden mindestens eines ersten Teils mit einem zweiten Teil |
-
2021
- 2021-02-17 DE DE102021103715.8A patent/DE102021103715A1/de active Pending
-
2022
- 2022-02-04 EP EP22155144.3A patent/EP4047283A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1201994A2 (fr) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-05-02 | Skoberne, Willi | Pièce de raccordement de chaudière pour systèmes d'échappement |
EP3396246A1 (fr) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-10-31 | Centrotherm Systemtechnik GmbH | Système de points de mesure |
DE202018103316U1 (de) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-07-12 | Viessmann Werke Gmbh & Co Kg | Wärmetechnisches Gerät |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102021103715A1 (de) | 2022-08-18 |
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