EP3812288B1 - Verfahren und schrumpfvorrichtung zum aufschrumpfen eines thermoplastischen verpackungsmaterials auf artikel - Google Patents
Verfahren und schrumpfvorrichtung zum aufschrumpfen eines thermoplastischen verpackungsmaterials auf artikel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3812288B1 EP3812288B1 EP20201689.5A EP20201689A EP3812288B1 EP 3812288 B1 EP3812288 B1 EP 3812288B1 EP 20201689 A EP20201689 A EP 20201689A EP 3812288 B1 EP3812288 B1 EP 3812288B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- shrinking
- shrink
- medium
- shrinking apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 title claims description 56
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 53
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006300 shrink film Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006257 Heat-shrinkable film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000109 continuous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012536 packaging technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B53/00—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging
- B65B53/02—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat
- B65B53/06—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat supplied by gases, e.g. hot-air jets
- B65B53/063—Tunnels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B21/00—Packaging or unpacking of bottles
- B65B21/24—Enclosing bottles in wrappers
- B65B21/245—Enclosing bottles in wrappers in flexible wrappers, e.g. foils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B65/00—Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details
- B65B65/003—Packaging lines, e.g. general layout
- B65B65/006—Multiple parallel packaging lines
Definitions
- the method can be carried out in particular in a shrinking device which comprises at least a first device for supplying a shrinking medium subjected to a first temperature to an upper spraying device and/or a device for supplying a shrinking medium subjected to a first temperature to a lower spraying device.
- the upper spraying device is formed, for example, by a so-called upper hood, which is arranged above the transport path and has spraying openings on its underside, via which the shrink medium is sprayed downwards into the interior of the shrink tunnel and thus onto the top of the articles or article assembly wrapped with thermoplastic packaging material can.
- the data determined by sensors are transmitted to the control device and the first device and/or the second device are regulated and/or controlled on the basis of the data determined by sensors.
- the control device compares the at least one measured actual value with a defined target value. If a deviation between the actual value and the setpoint value is determined, the heating of the intake air can be adjusted accordingly via the first heating device and/or the second heating device.
- One embodiment provides, for example, that the heating device through which the first partial flow is conducted is regulated and/or controlled on the basis of the sensor-determined data in order to adjust the temperature of the air in the first partial flow accordingly.
- FIGs 2A to 2D show the shrinking of the shrink film 4 around the bottles 3 of the wrapped group of articles 5 in different areas along the transport path TS within the shrink tunnel of the shrinking device 1 1 represent.
- Figure 2A shows the situation in the initial area of the shrink tunnel 1.
- the shrink film 4 was wrapped around the bottles 3, for example by means of a film wrapping device or a wrapping module (not shown).
- At least two temperature zones are formed within the shrink tunnel.
- the wrapped article groups 5 are exposed to shrinkage medium at a first temperature T1 from above and shrinkage medium at a second, lower temperature T2 from the side.
- T1 first temperature
- T2 shrinkage medium
- T2 second temperature
- the wrapped groups of articles 5 are exposed to shrinking medium of the same temperature on all sides, i.e. there is no temperature difference between the shrinking medium fed in from above and/or below and the sideways supply.
- the transport route TS for the wrapped article groups can be seen, which is preferably formed by a conveyor belt 6 which is motor-driven by a suitable drive 20.
- the bottom chamber 15 is arranged in particular below the transport path TS for the wrapped article groups and has an outflow surface on its upper side, so that hot air at the second temperature T2 can be sprayed onto the wrapped article groups from below via the bottom chamber 15 .
- the first partial flow HL1 is heated to an increased first temperature T1 by a heating register 14 and blown into the interior of the shrink tunnel from above via the upper hood 11 .
- a first temperature sensor 18 is assigned to the bottom chamber 15 . This determines the temperature of the second partial flow HL2 of hot air. The determined value is transmitted to a control device 17, which compares the determined value with the desired target value, in particular a temperature T2. If the comparison shows that the determined actual value deviates from the target value T2, then the control device 17 regulates the heating register 14 to adjust the temperature of the first partial flow HL1, which flows via the upper hood (not shown) from above into the interior space 8 of the shrinking device 10 is introduced and thus to increase the temperature of the process air in the interior 8 of the shrinking device 10 .
- a temperature sensor 25 assigned to the upper hood (not shown) can be provided.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102019128873.8A DE102019128873A1 (de) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Verfahren und Schrumpfvorrichtung zum Aufschrumpfen eines thermoplastischen Verpackungsmaterials auf Artikel |
DE102020120705.0A DE102020120705A1 (de) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Verfahren und Schrumpfvorrichtung zum Aufschrumpfen eines thermoplastischen Verpackungsmaterials auf Artikel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3812288A1 EP3812288A1 (de) | 2021-04-28 |
EP3812288B1 true EP3812288B1 (de) | 2023-09-06 |
Family
ID=72885361
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20201689.5A Active EP3812288B1 (de) | 2019-10-25 | 2020-10-14 | Verfahren und schrumpfvorrichtung zum aufschrumpfen eines thermoplastischen verpackungsmaterials auf artikel |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3812288B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN215098710U (pt) |
PT (1) | PT3812288T (pt) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102021108138A1 (de) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-06 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Überführen einer Schrumpfvorrichtung in einen StandBy-Modus und Schrumpfvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19920057A1 (de) | 1999-05-03 | 2000-11-09 | Kallfass Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verpackung von Gegenständen in Schrumpffolie |
EP1335857A1 (en) * | 2000-11-01 | 2003-08-20 | Claud Andrew Neagle | Adaptable packaging machine heat shrink tunnel |
US8220180B2 (en) | 2007-03-20 | 2012-07-17 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Air injection nozzle, and tenter oven using the nozzle |
DE102013215415A1 (de) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-12 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schrumpfen von Materialien auf Artikel und/oder auf eine Zusammenstellung von Artikeln |
DE102017119145A1 (de) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-02-28 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Schrumpfvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Ansaugen von Luft aus einem Innenraum einer Schrumpfvorrichtung |
CN207208656U (zh) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-04-10 | 富茂(上海)包装器材贸易有限公司 | 一种分段式热风循环收缩炉 |
-
2020
- 2020-10-14 EP EP20201689.5A patent/EP3812288B1/de active Active
- 2020-10-14 PT PT202016895T patent/PT3812288T/pt unknown
- 2020-10-14 CN CN202022284202.7U patent/CN215098710U/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3812288A1 (de) | 2021-04-28 |
PT3812288T (pt) | 2023-11-16 |
CN215098710U (zh) | 2021-12-10 |
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