EP3796581A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur neuübertragung von datenpaketen - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zur neuübertragung von datenpaketen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3796581A1
EP3796581A1 EP18923551.8A EP18923551A EP3796581A1 EP 3796581 A1 EP3796581 A1 EP 3796581A1 EP 18923551 A EP18923551 A EP 18923551A EP 3796581 A1 EP3796581 A1 EP 3796581A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
transmit end
data packet
sequence number
entity
mac entity
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Application number
EP18923551.8A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3796581A4 (de
Inventor
Xiangzhen Kong
Chao QIN
Zhiyong Liu
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Publication of EP3796581A1 publication Critical patent/EP3796581A1/de
Publication of EP3796581A4 publication Critical patent/EP3796581A4/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/08Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by repeating transmission, e.g. Verdan system
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/1874Buffer management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0677Localisation of faults
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/30Definitions, standards or architectural aspects of layered protocol stacks
    • H04L69/32Architecture of open systems interconnection [OSI] 7-layer type protocol stacks, e.g. the interfaces between the data link level and the physical level
    • H04L69/322Intralayer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions
    • H04L69/324Intralayer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions in the data link layer [OSI layer 2], e.g. HDLC
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • H04L1/1864ARQ related signaling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/1896ARQ related signaling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M7/00Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
    • H04M7/006Networks other than PSTN/ISDN providing telephone service, e.g. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), including next generation networks with a packet-switched transport layer

Definitions

  • Embodiments of this application relate to the field of communications technologies, and more specifically, to a data packet retransmission method and apparatus.
  • voice over internet protocol voice over internet protocol, VOIP
  • LTE long term evolution
  • VOIP voice over internet protocol
  • a voice data packet is generally transmitted in an unacknowledged mode (Unacknowledged Mode, UM) at a radio link control (Radio Link Control, RLC) protocol layer.
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • a hybrid automatic repeat request (hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ) is triggered at the MAC layer.
  • HARQ hybrid automatic repeat request
  • the transmission of the voice data packet completely depends on transmission reliability of the MAC layer. If the transmission at the MAC layer fails, the voice data packet is discarded at the MAC layer. Consequently, noise or unclear voice occurs during a VOIP call, resulting in low quality of the VOIP call.
  • Embodiments of this application provide a data packet retransmission method and apparatus, to improve transmission reliability of a voice data packet.
  • an embodiment of this application provides a data packet retransmission method.
  • the method includes:
  • a radio link control RLC protocol entity of a transmit end sends a target sequence number and a first data packet to a medium access control MAC entity of the transmit end, where the RLC entity of the transmit end is in an unacknowledged mode, and the target sequence number is a sequence number of the first data packet; the RLC entity of the transmit end records a quantity of times that the target sequence number is transmitted to the MAC entity of the transmit end at an RLC layer; when the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and a negative acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, the RLC entity of the transmit end obtains the RLC layer transmission count corresponding to the target sequence number; and when the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is less than an RLC layer transmission threshold, the RLC entity of the transmit end sends a retransmission instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end.
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end when a quantity of negative acknowledgements that is received by the MAC entity of the transmit end, and that is based on a second data packet, is greater than a MAC layer transmission threshold, it indicates that the second data packet at the MAC layer fails to be transmitted. Because the second data packet is generated by the first data packet, the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the target sequence number and the negative acknowledgement that are of the first data packet to the RLC entity of the transmit end, so that the RLC entity of the transmit end determines whether to trigger retransmission at the RLC layer.
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number meets a retransmission condition
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end sends the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, so that the MAC entity of the transmit end triggers a transmission process based on the second data packet. Therefore, in this embodiment of this application, when the retransmission condition at the RLC layer is met, the RLC entity of the transmit end triggers the retransmission at the RLC layer, thereby increasing a quantity of transmissions of a data packet, and further increasing a possibility of successful data packet transmission. Therefore, this embodiment of this application can improve transmission reliability of a voice data packet and further ensure relatively good call quality.
  • the method before the RLC entity of the transmit end sends the first data packet and the target sequence number to the MAC entity of the transmit end, the method further includes:
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end stores a mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet in a cache area.
  • a purpose of storing the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet in the cache area is as follows: If the first data packet meets the retransmission condition at the RLC layer, the RLC entity of the transmit end may send the first data packet that corresponds to the target sequence number and that is in the cache area, to the MAC entity of the transmit end. Therefore, the MAC entity of the transmit end may regenerate the second data packet based on the first data packet, and then send the second data packet to a MAC entity of a receive end.
  • the method before the RLC entity of the transmit end sends the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, the method further includes:
  • the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet may include the first data packet and the target sequence number, so that after receiving the retransmission instruction, the MAC entity of the transmit end can obtain the first data packet and the target sequence number that are in the retransmission instruction.
  • the target sequence number and the negative acknowledgement may be sent together to the RLC entity of the transmit end if transmission at the MAC layer fails.
  • the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet may include the first data packet, so that after receiving the retransmission instruction, the MAC entity of the transmit end can obtain the first data packet in the retransmission instruction and extract the target sequence number from the first data packet.
  • the target sequence number and the negative acknowledgement may be sent together to the RLC entity of the transmit end if transmission at the MAC layer fails.
  • the method further includes:
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end When the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and an acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, the RLC entity of the transmit end deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and the acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, it indicates that the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number has been successfully transmitted, and the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet may be deleted from the cache area, to save storage space.
  • the method further includes:
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is greater than the RLC layer transmission threshold, deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is greater than the RLC layer transmission threshold, it indicates that the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number fails to meet the retransmission condition at the RLC layer. Therefore, the RLC entity of the transmit end deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area, to save storage space.
  • the method before the RLC entity of the transmit end sends the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, the method further includes:
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end generates, based on the target sequence number and a retransmission identifier, the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet, where the retransmission identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to retransmit the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number.
  • the cache area is set by the MAC entity of the transmit end.
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end When generating the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet, the RLC entity of the transmit end does not put the first data packet in the retransmission instruction, but puts only the target sequence number and only the retransmission identifier, in the retransmission instruction, so that the MAC entity of the transmit end obtains, in the cache area, the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number.
  • the method further includes:
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end When the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and an acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, the RLC entity of the transmit end sends a discarding instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, where the discarding instruction includes the target sequence number and a discarding identifier, and the discarding identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete a mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet.
  • the cache area is set by the MAC entity of the transmit end.
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and the acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, it indicates that the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number has been successfully transmitted. Therefore, the RLC entity of the transmit end sends the discarding instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, so that the MAC entity of the transmit end deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet based on the discarding instruction, to save storage space.
  • the method further includes:
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is greater than the RLC layer transmission threshold, the RLC entity of the transmit end sends a discarding instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, where the discarding instruction includes the target sequence number and a discarding identifier, and the discarding identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete a mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet.
  • the cache area is set by the MAC entity of the transmit end.
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is greater than the RLC layer transmission threshold, it indicates that the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number fails to meet the retransmission condition at the RLC layer. Therefore, the RLC entity of the transmit end sends the discarding instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, so that the MAC entity of the transmit end deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet based on the discarding instruction, to save storage space.
  • an embodiment of this application provides a data packet retransmission method.
  • the method includes:
  • a MAC entity of a transmit end receives a target sequence number and a first data packet that are sent by an RLC entity of the transmit end, where the RLC entity of the transmit end is in an unacknowledged mode, and the target sequence number is a sequence number of the first data packet; the MAC entity of the transmit end generates a second data packet based on the first data packet; the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the second data packet to a MAC entity of a receive end; when a quantity of negative acknowledgements that is received by the MAC entity of the transmit end, that is sent by the MAC entity of the receive end, and that is based on the second data packet, is greater than a MAC layer transmission threshold, the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the target sequence number and the negative acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end; and when the MAC entity of the transmit end receives a retransmission instruction that is sent by the RLC entity of the transmit end and that is based on the first data packet, the MAC entity of the transmit end
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end when the quantity of the negative acknowledgements that is received by the MAC entity of the transmit end, and that is based on the second data packet, is greater than the MAC layer transmission threshold, it indicates that the second data packet at the MAC layer fails to be transmitted. Because the second data packet is generated by the first data packet, the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the target sequence number and the negative acknowledgement that are of the first data packet to the RLC entity of the transmit end, so that the RLC entity of the transmit end determines whether to trigger retransmission at the RLC layer.
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number meets a retransmission condition
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end sends the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, so that the MAC entity of the transmit end triggers the transmission process based on the second data packet. Therefore, in this embodiment of this application, when the retransmission condition at the RLC layer is met, the RLC entity of the transmit end triggers the retransmission at the RLC layer, thereby increasing a quantity of transmissions of a data packet, and further increasing a possibility of successful data packet transmission. Therefore, this embodiment of this application can improve transmission reliability of a voice data packet and further ensure relatively good call quality.
  • the method further includes:
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end stores a mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet in a cache area.
  • the cache area is set by the MAC entity of the transmit end. After the RLC entity of the transmit end sends the target sequence number and the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, the MAC entity of the transmit end stores the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet in the cache area.
  • that the MAC entity of the transmit end triggers the transmission process based on the second data packet includes:
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end obtains the target sequence number and a retransmission identifier that are in the retransmission instruction, where the retransmission identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to retransmit the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number; the MAC entity of the transmit end obtains the first data packet that corresponds to the target sequence number and that is in the cache area; the MAC entity of the transmit end generates the second data packet based on the first data packet; and the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the second data packet to the MAC entity of the receive end.
  • the cache area is set by the MAC entity of the transmit end.
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end receives the retransmission instruction that is sent by the RLC entity of the transmit end and that is based on the first data packet
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end obtains the target sequence number and the retransmission identifier in the retransmission instruction, and the first data packet that corresponds to the target sequence number and that is in the cache area, then generates the second data packet based on the first data packet, and finally, sends the second data packet to the MAC entity of the receive end, to implement the transmission process based on the second data packet.
  • the method further includes: When the MAC entity of the transmit end receives a discarding instruction that is sent by the RLC entity of the transmit end and that is based on the first data packet, the MAC entity of the transmit end deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area, where the discarding instruction includes the target sequence number and a discarding identifier, and the discarding identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end When the MAC entity of the transmit end receives the discarding instruction that is sent by the RLC entity of the transmit end and that is based on the first data packet, it indicates that the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that an RLC layer transmission count is not less than an RLC layer transmission threshold. That is, the first data packet does not meet the retransmission condition at the RLC layer. Therefore, the RLC entity of the transmit end sends the discarding instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, so that the MAC entity of the transmit end deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area, to save storage space.
  • the method further includes:
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end When the MAC entity of the transmit end receives an acknowledgement that is sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that is based on the second data packet, the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the target sequence number and the acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end, and deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • the cache area is set by the MAC entity of the transmit end.
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end receives the acknowledgement that is sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that is based on the second data packet, it indicates that the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number has been successfully transmitted. Therefore, the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the target sequence number and the acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end, to notify the RLC entity of the transmit end that the first data packet has been successfully transmitted, and deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area, to save storage space.
  • that the MAC entity of the transmit end triggers the transmission process based on the second data packet includes:
  • the cache area is set by the RLC entity of the transmit end.
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end receives the retransmission instruction that is sent by the RLC entity of the transmit end and that is based on the first data packet
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end obtains the first data packet in the retransmission instruction, generates the second data packet based on the first data packet, and then sends the second data packet to the MAC entity of the receive end, to implement the transmission process based on the second data packet.
  • the method further includes:
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end When the MAC entity of the transmit end receives an acknowledgement that is sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that is based on the second data packet, the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the target sequence number and the acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end.
  • the cache area is set by the RLC entity of the transmit end.
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end receives the acknowledgement that is sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that is based on the second data packet, it indicates that the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number has been successfully transmitted. Therefore, the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the target sequence number and the acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end, to notify the RLC entity of the transmit end that the first data packet has been successfully transmitted, so that the RLC entity of the transmit end deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area, to save storage space.
  • an embodiment of this application provides a data packet retransmission apparatus.
  • the apparatus includes:
  • the apparatus further includes: a storage module, configured to enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to store a mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet in a cache area.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the apparatus further includes: a first deletion module, configured to: when the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and an acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • a first deletion module configured to: when the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and an acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • the apparatus further includes: a second deletion module, configured to: when the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is greater than the RLC layer transmission threshold, enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • a second deletion module configured to: when the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is greater than the RLC layer transmission threshold, enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • the apparatus further includes: a third generation module, configured to enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to generate, based on the target sequence number and a retransmission identifier, the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet, where the retransmission identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to retransmit the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number.
  • a third generation module configured to enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to generate, based on the target sequence number and a retransmission identifier, the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet, where the retransmission identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to retransmit the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number.
  • the apparatus further includes: a third sending module, configured to: when the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and an acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to send a discarding instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, where the discarding instruction includes the target sequence number and a discarding identifier, and the discarding identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete a mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet.
  • a third sending module configured to: when the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and an acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to send a discarding instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, where the discarding instruction includes the target sequence number and a discarding identifier, and the discarding identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete a mapping relationship between
  • the apparatus further includes: a fourth sending module, configured to: when the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is greater than the RLC layer transmission threshold, enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to send a discarding instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, where the discarding instruction includes the target sequence number and a discarding identifier, and the discarding identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete a mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet.
  • a fourth sending module configured to: when the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is greater than the RLC layer transmission threshold, enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to send a discarding instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, where the discarding instruction includes the target sequence number and a discarding identifier, and the discarding identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete a mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data
  • an embodiment of this application provides a data packet retransmission apparatus.
  • the apparatus includes:
  • the apparatus further includes: a storage module, configured to enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to store a mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet in a cache area.
  • the triggering module is specifically configured to: enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to obtain the target sequence number and a retransmission identifier that are in the retransmission instruction, where the retransmission identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to retransmit the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number; enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to obtain the first data packet that corresponds to the target sequence number and that is in the cache area; enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to generate the second data packet based on the first data packet; and enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to send the second data packet to the MAC entity of the receive end.
  • the apparatus further includes: a first deletion module, configured to: when the MAC entity of the transmit end receives a discarding instruction that is sent by the RLC entity of the transmit end and that is based on the first data packet, enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area, where the discarding instruction includes the target sequence number and a discarding identifier, and the discarding identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • the apparatus further includes: a second deletion module, configured to: when the MAC entity of the transmit end receives an acknowledgement that is sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that is based on the second data packet, enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to send the target sequence number and the acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end, and delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • a second deletion module configured to: when the MAC entity of the transmit end receives an acknowledgement that is sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that is based on the second data packet, enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to send the target sequence number and the acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end, and delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • the triggering module is specifically configured to: enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to obtain the first data packet in the retransmission instruction; enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to generate the second data packet based on the first data packet; and enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to send the second data packet to the MAC entity of the receive end.
  • the apparatus further includes: a third sending module, configured to: when the MAC entity of the transmit end receives an acknowledgement that is sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that is based on the second data packet, enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to send the target sequence number and the acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end.
  • a third sending module configured to: when the MAC entity of the transmit end receives an acknowledgement that is sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that is based on the second data packet, enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to send the target sequence number and the acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end.
  • an embodiment of this application provides a base station.
  • the base station includes a processor, a memory, and a transceiver.
  • the processor, the memory, and the transceiver communicate with each other by using an internal connection path.
  • the memory is configured to store an instruction.
  • the processor is configured to execute the instruction stored in the memory, to control the transceiver to receive and send a signal, and when the processor executes the instruction stored in the memory, the processor performs the method according to any one of the first aspect or the possible implementations of the first aspect or the second aspect or the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of this application provides a terminal.
  • the terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a transceiver.
  • the processor, the memory, and the transceiver communicate with each other by using an internal connection path.
  • the memory is configured to store an instruction.
  • the processor is configured to execute the instruction stored in the memory, to control the transceiver to receive and send a signal, and when the processor executes the instruction stored in the memory, the processor performs the method according to any one of the first aspect or the possible implementations of the first aspect or the second aspect or the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of this application provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction.
  • the instruction When the instruction is run on a computer, the computer is enabled to perform the method according to any one of the first aspect or the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of this application provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction.
  • the instruction When the instruction is run on a computer, the computer is enabled to perform the method according to any one of the second aspect or the possible implementation of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of this application provides a computer program product including an instruction.
  • the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer is enabled to perform the method according to any one of the first aspect or the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of this application provides a computer program product including an instruction.
  • the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer is enabled to perform the method according to any one of the second aspect or the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic scenario diagram of a base station and a terminal according to an embodiment of this application.
  • a scenario shown in FIG. 1 includes a terminal 1 and a base station 2.
  • the terminal 1 sends data to the base station 2
  • the terminal 1 is a transmit end
  • the base station 2 is a receive end.
  • the base station 2 sends data to the terminal 1
  • the base station 2 is a transmit end
  • the terminal 1 is a receive end.
  • FIG. 2 is a signaling exchange diagram of a data packet retransmission method according to an embodiment of this application.
  • the method shown in FIG. 2 can improve transmission reliability of a voice data packet.
  • the method includes the following steps.
  • Step S11 An RLC entity of a transmit end sends a target sequence number and a first data packet to a MAC entity of the transmit end.
  • the receive end is a terminal. If the transmit end is a terminal, the receive end is a base station.
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end is in an unacknowledged mode.
  • the target sequence number is a sequence number of the first data packet, and the first data packet stores the target sequence number.
  • Step S12 The RLC entity of the transmit end records a quantity of times that the target sequence number is transmitted to the MAC entity of the transmit end at an RLC layer.
  • the RLC layer transmission count is a quantity of times that the RLC entity of the transmit end sends the target sequence number to the MAC entity of the transmit end.
  • Step S13 The MAC entity of the transmit end generates a second data packet based on the first data packet.
  • the first data packet is not only a protocol data unit (protocol data unit, PDU) at the RLC layer, but also a service data unit (service data unit, SDU) at a MAC layer.
  • the second data packet is a PDU at the MAC layer.
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end generates the PDU at the MAC layer based on the SDU at the MAC layer, based on a protocol.
  • Step S14 The MAC entity of the transmit end sends the second data packet to a MAC entity of a receive end.
  • the MAC entity of the receive end After step S14, the MAC entity of the receive end returns a feedback response based on the second data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end. If the MAC entity of the receive end receives the second data packet sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, the MAC entity of the receive end sends an acknowledgement (acknowledgement, ACK) to the MAC entity of the transmit end. If the MAC entity of the receive end does not receive the second data packet sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, the MAC entity of the receive end sends a negative acknowledgement (negative acknowledgement, NACK) to the MAC entity of the transmit end.
  • acknowledgement acknowledgement
  • NACK negative acknowledgement
  • Step S15 The MAC entity of the transmit end determines whether a quantity of received negative acknowledgements that are sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that are based on the second data packet, is greater than a MAC layer transmission threshold; and if yes, performs step S16; otherwise, performs step S17.
  • the MAC layer transmission threshold is a preset value. For example, assuming that the MAC layer transmission threshold is preset to 10, the MAC entity of the transmit end determines whether the quantity of received negative acknowledgements that are sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that are based on the second data packet, is greater than 10.
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the target sequence number and the negative acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end, to enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to determine whether retransmission at the RLC layer of the transmit end needs to be triggered.
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the second data packet to the MAC entity of the receive end. Because there is a HARQ mechanism at the MAC layer, the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the second data packet to the MAC entity of the receive end, provided that the quantity of NACKs that are received by the MAC entity of the transmit end, is less than the MAC layer transmission threshold.
  • Step S16 The MAC entity of the transmit end sends the target sequence number and the negative acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end.
  • Step S17 The MAC entity of the transmit end sends the second data packet to the MAC entity of the receive end.
  • Step S18 When the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and the negative acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, the RLC entity of the transmit end obtains the RLC layer transmission count corresponding to the target sequence number.
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end needs to determine, based on the RLC layer transmission count corresponding to the target sequence number, whether to trigger the retransmission at the RLC layer of the transmit end.
  • Step S19 The RLC entity of the transmit end determines whether the RLC layer transmission count is less than the RLC layer transmission threshold; and if yes, performs step S20.
  • the RLC layer transmission threshold is a preset value. For example, assuming that the RLC layer transmission threshold is preset to 3, the RLC entity of the transmit end determines whether the RLC layer transmission count is less than 3.
  • Step S20 The RLC entity of the transmit end sends a retransmission instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end.
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is less than the RLC layer transmission threshold, it indicates that the retransmission at the RLC layer of the transmit end can be triggered. In this case, the RLC entity of the transmit end sends the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end.
  • the retransmission instruction is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to re-trigger the HARQ mechanism based on the second data packet.
  • Step S21 When the MAC entity of the transmit end receives the retransmission instruction that is sent by the RLC entity of the transmit end and that is based on the first data packet, the MAC entity of the transmit end triggers a transmission process based on the second data packet.
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end may re-trigger the HARQ mechanism based on the second data packet.
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end when the quantity of the negative acknowledgements that is received by the MAC entity of the transmit end, and that is based on the second data packet, is greater than a MAC layer transmission threshold, it indicates that the second data packet at the MAC layer fails to be transmitted. Because the second data packet is generated by the first data packet, the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the target sequence number and a negative acknowledgement that are of the first data packet to the RLC entity of the transmit end, so that the RLC entity of the transmit end determines whether to trigger the retransmission at the RLC layer.
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number meets a retransmission condition
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end sends the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, so that the MAC entity of the transmit end triggers the transmission process based on the second data packet. Therefore, in this embodiment of this application, when the retransmission condition at the RLC layer is met, the RLC entity of the transmit end triggers the retransmission at the RLC layer, thereby increasing a quantity of transmissions of a data packet, and further increasing a possibility of successful data packet transmission. Therefore, this embodiment of this application can improve transmission reliability of a voice data packet and further ensure relatively good call quality.
  • the data packet retransmission method may further include the following step:
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end stores a mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet in a cache area.
  • a purpose of storing the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet in the cache area is as follows: If the first data packet meets the retransmission condition at the RLC layer, the RLC entity of the transmit end may send the first data packet that corresponds to the target sequence number and that is in the cache area, to the MAC entity of the transmit end. Therefore, the MAC entity of the transmit end may regenerate the second data packet based on the first data packet, and then send the second data packet to the MAC entity of the receive end.
  • the data packet retransmission method may further include the following steps: The RLC entity of the transmit end obtains the first data packet that corresponds to the target sequence number and that is in the cache area, and the RLC entity of the transmit end generates, based on the first data packet and the target sequence number, the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet.
  • the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet may include the first data packet and the target sequence number, so that after receiving the retransmission instruction, the MAC entity of the transmit end can obtain the first data packet and the target sequence number that are in the retransmission instruction.
  • the target sequence number and the negative acknowledgement may be sent together to the RLC entity of the transmit end, if transmission at the MAC layer fails.
  • the data packet retransmission method may further include the following step: The RLC entity of the transmit end obtains the first data packet that corresponds to the target sequence number and that is in the cache area, and the RLC entity of the transmit end generates, based on the first data packet in the cache area, the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet.
  • the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet may include the first data packet, so that after receiving the retransmission instruction, the MAC entity of the transmit end can obtain the first data packet in the retransmission instruction and extract the target sequence number from the first data packet.
  • the target sequence number and the negative acknowledgement may be sent together to the RLC entity of the transmit end, if the transmission at the MAC layer fails.
  • the data packet retransmission method may further include the following step: When the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and the acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, the RLC entity of the transmit end deletes the mapping relationship, in the cache area, between the target sequence number and the first data packet.
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and the acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, it indicates that the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number has been successfully transmitted, and the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet may be deleted from the cache area, to save storage space.
  • the data packet retransmission method may further include the following step: When the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is greater than the RLC layer transmission threshold, the RLC entity of the transmit end deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is greater than the RLC layer transmission threshold, it indicates that the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number fails to meet the retransmission condition at the RLC layer. Therefore, the RLC entity of the transmit end deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area, to save storage space.
  • the data packet retransmission method may further include the following step: The RLC entity of the transmit end generates, based on the target sequence number and a retransmission identifier, the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet, where the retransmission identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to retransmit the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number.
  • the cache area is set by the MAC entity of the transmit end.
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end When generating the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet, the RLC entity of the transmit end does not put the first data packet in the retransmission instruction, but puts only the target sequence number and only the retransmission identifier, in the retransmission instruction, so that the MAC entity of the transmit end obtains, in the cache area, the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number.
  • the data packet retransmission method may further include the following step: When the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and the acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, the RLC entity of the transmit end sends an abandonment instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, where the abandonment instruction includes the target sequence number and an abandonment identifier, and the abandonment identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet.
  • the cache area is set by the MAC entity of the transmit end.
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and the acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, it indicates that the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number has been successfully transmitted. Therefore, the RLC entity of the transmit end sends the discarding instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, so that the MAC entity of the transmit end deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet based on the discarding instruction, to save storage space.
  • the data packet retransmission method may further include the following step: When the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is greater than the RLC layer transmission threshold, the RLC entity of the transmit end sends a discarding instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, where the discarding instruction includes the target sequence number and a discarding identifier, and the discarding identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete a mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet.
  • the cache area is set by the MAC entity of the transmit end.
  • the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is greater than the RLC layer transmission threshold, it indicates that the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number fails to meet the retransmission condition at the RLC layer. Therefore, the RLC entity of the transmit end sends the discarding instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, so that the MAC entity of the transmit end deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet based on the discarding instruction, to save storage space.
  • the data packet retransmission method may further include the following step:
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end stores the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet in the cache area.
  • the cache area is set by the MAC entity of the transmit end. After the RLC entity of the transmit end sends the target sequence number and the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, the MAC entity of the transmit end stores the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet in the cache area.
  • step S21 that "the MAC entity of the transmit end triggers the transmission process based on the second data packet” may further include the following steps: The MAC entity of the transmit end obtains the target sequence number and a retransmission identifier that are in the retransmission instruction, where the retransmission identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to retransmit the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number; the MAC entity of the transmit end obtains the first data packet that corresponds to the target sequence number and that is in the cache area; the MAC entity of the transmit end generates the second data packet based on the first data packet; and the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the second data packet to the MAC entity of the receive end.
  • the cache area is set by the MAC entity of the transmit end.
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end receives the retransmission instruction that is sent by the RLC entity of the transmit end and that is based on the first data packet
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end obtains the target sequence number and the retransmission identifier in the retransmission instruction, and the first data packet that corresponds to the target sequence number and that is in the cache area, then generates the second data packet based on the first data packet, and finally, sends the second data packet to the MAC entity of the receive end, to implement the transmission process based on the second data packet.
  • the data packet retransmission method may further include the following step: When the MAC entity of the transmit end receives the abandonment instruction that is sent by the RLC entity of the transmit end, and that is based on the first data packet, the MAC entity of the transmit end deletes the mapping relationship, in the cache area, between the target sequence number and the first data packet, where the abandonment instruction includes the target sequence number and an abandonment identifier, and the abandonment identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete the mapping relationship between, in the cache area, the target sequence number and the first data packet.
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end When the MAC entity of the transmit end receives the discarding instruction that is sent by the RLC entity of the transmit end and that is based on the first data packet, it indicates that the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that an RLC layer transmission count is not less than an RLC layer transmission threshold. That is, the first data packet does not meet the retransmission condition at the RLC layer. Therefore, the RLC entity of the transmit end sends the discarding instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, so that the MAC entity of the transmit end deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area, to save storage space.
  • the data packet retransmission method may further include the following step: When the MAC entity of the transmit end receives the acknowledgement that is sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that is based on the second data packet, the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the target sequence number and the acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end, and deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • the cache area is set by the MAC entity of the transmit end.
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end receives the acknowledgement that is sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that is based on the second data packet, it indicates that the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number has been successfully transmitted. Therefore, the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the target sequence number and the acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end, to notify the RLC entity of the transmit end that the first data packet has been successfully transmitted, and deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area, to save storage space.
  • step S21 that "the MAC entity of the transmit end triggers the transmission process based on the second data packet” may further include the following steps: The MAC entity of the transmit end obtains the first data packet in the retransmission instruction; the MAC entity of the transmit end generates the second data packet based on the first data packet; and the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the second data packet to the MAC entity of the receive end.
  • the cache area is set by the RLC entity of the transmit end.
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end receives the retransmission instruction that is sent by the RLC entity of the transmit end and that is based on the first data packet
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end obtains the first data packet in the retransmission instruction, generates the second data packet based on the first data packet, and then sends the second data packet to the MAC entity of the receive end, to implement the transmission process based on the second data packet.
  • the data packet retransmission method may further include the following step: When the MAC entity of the transmit end receives the acknowledgement that is sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that is based on the second data packet, the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the target sequence number and the acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end.
  • the cache area is set by the RLC entity of the transmit end.
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end receives the acknowledgement that is sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that is based on the second data packet, it indicates that the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number has been successfully transmitted. Therefore, the MAC entity of the transmit end sends the target sequence number and the acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end, to notify the RLC entity of the transmit end that the first data packet has been successfully transmitted, so that the RLC entity of the transmit end deletes the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area, to save storage space.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a data packet retransmission apparatus according to an embodiment of this application.
  • the data packet retransmission apparatus includes the following modules:
  • the data packet retransmission apparatus further includes: a storage module, configured to enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to store a mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet in a cache area.
  • a storage module configured to enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to store a mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet in a cache area.
  • the data packet retransmission apparatus further includes:
  • the data packet retransmission apparatus further includes: a first deletion module, configured to: when the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and an acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • a first deletion module configured to: when the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and an acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • the data packet retransmission apparatus further includes: a second deletion module, configured to: when the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is greater than the RLC layer transmission threshold, enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • a second deletion module configured to: when the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is greater than the RLC layer transmission threshold, enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • the data packet retransmission apparatus further includes: a third generation module, configured to enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to generate, based on the target sequence number and a retransmission identifier, the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet, where the retransmission identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to retransmit the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number.
  • a third generation module configured to enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to generate, based on the target sequence number and a retransmission identifier, the retransmission instruction based on the first data packet, where the retransmission identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to retransmit the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number.
  • the data packet retransmission apparatus further includes: a third sending module, configured to: when the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and an acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to send a discarding instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, where the discarding instruction includes the target sequence number and a discarding identifier, and the discarding identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete a mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet.
  • a third sending module configured to: when the RLC entity of the transmit end receives the target sequence number and an acknowledgement that are sent by the MAC entity of the transmit end, enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to send a discarding instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, where the discarding instruction includes the target sequence number and a discarding identifier, and the discarding identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to
  • the data packet retransmission apparatus further includes: a fourth sending module, configured to: when the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is greater than the RLC layer transmission threshold, enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to send a discarding instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, where the discarding instruction includes the target sequence number and a discarding identifier, and the discarding identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete a mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet.
  • a fourth sending module configured to: when the RLC entity of the transmit end determines that the RLC layer transmission count is greater than the RLC layer transmission threshold, enable the RLC entity of the transmit end to send a discarding instruction based on the first data packet to the MAC entity of the transmit end, where the discarding instruction includes the target sequence number and a discarding identifier, and the discarding identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete a mapping relationship between the target
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a data packet retransmission apparatus according to an embodiment of this application.
  • the data packet retransmission apparatus includes the following modules:
  • the data packet retransmission apparatus further includes: a storage module, configured to enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to store a mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet in a cache area.
  • a storage module configured to enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to store a mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet in a cache area.
  • the triggering module 25 is specifically configured to: enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to obtain the target sequence number and a retransmission identifier that are in the retransmission instruction, where the retransmission identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to retransmit the first data packet corresponding to the target sequence number; the MAC entity of the transmit end obtains the first data packet that corresponds to the target sequence number and that is in the cache area; enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to generate the second data packet based on the first data packet; and enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to send the second data packet to the MAC entity of the receive end.
  • the MAC entity of the transmit end For a specific detailed implementation, refer to the corresponding detailed description in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the data packet retransmission apparatus further includes: a first deletion module, configured to: when the MAC entity of the transmit end receives a discarding instruction that is sent by the RLC entity of the transmit end and that is based on the first data packet, enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area, where the discarding instruction includes the target sequence number and a discarding identifier, and the discarding identifier is used to indicate the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • a first deletion module configured to: when the MAC entity of the transmit end receives a discarding instruction that is sent by the RLC entity of the transmit end and that is based on the first data packet, enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area, where the discarding instruction includes the target sequence number and a discarding identifier, and the discarding identifier is used to indicate
  • the data packet retransmission apparatus further includes: a second deletion module, configured to: when the MAC entity of the transmit end receives an acknowledgement that is sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that is based on the second data packet, enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to send the target sequence number and the acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end, and delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • a second deletion module configured to: when the MAC entity of the transmit end receives an acknowledgement that is sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that is based on the second data packet, enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to send the target sequence number and the acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end, and delete the mapping relationship between the target sequence number and the first data packet from the cache area.
  • the triggering module 25 is specifically configured to: enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to obtain the first data packet in the retransmission instruction; enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to generate the second data packet based on the first data packet; and enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to send the second data packet to the MAC entity of the receive end.
  • the triggering module 25 is specifically configured to: enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to obtain the first data packet in the retransmission instruction; enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to generate the second data packet based on the first data packet; and enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to send the second data packet to the MAC entity of the receive end.
  • the data packet retransmission apparatus further includes: a third sending module, configured to: when the MAC entity of the transmit end receives an acknowledgement that is sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that is based on the second data packet, enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to send the target sequence number and the acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end.
  • a third sending module configured to: when the MAC entity of the transmit end receives an acknowledgement that is sent by the MAC entity of the receive end and that is based on the second data packet, enable the MAC entity of the transmit end to send the target sequence number and the acknowledgement to the RLC entity of the transmit end.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of this application.
  • the base station includes a processor 31, a memory 32, and a transceiver 33.
  • the processor 31, the memory 32, and the transceiver 33 communicate with each other by using an internal connection path.
  • the memory 32 is configured to store an instruction.
  • the processor 31 is configured to execute the instruction stored in the memory 32, to control the transceiver 33 to receive a signal and send a signal, and when the processor 31 executes the instruction stored in the memory 32, the processor 31 performs the steps of the transmit end in the method shown in FIG. 2 .
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of this application.
  • the terminal includes a processor 41, a memory 42, and a transceiver 43.
  • the processor 41, the memory 42, and the transceiver 43 communicate with each other by using an internal connection path.
  • the memory 42 is configured to store an instruction.
  • the processor 41 is configured to execute the instruction stored in the memory 42, to control the transceiver 43 to receive a signal and send a signal, and when the processor 41 executes the instruction stored in the memory 42, the processor 41 performs the steps of the transmit end in the method shown in FIG. 2 .

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EP18923551.8A 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur neuübertragung von datenpaketen Pending EP3796581A4 (de)

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