EP3770354B1 - Dachfensteranordnung mit einer manuell bedienbaren anordnung mit einem geräteteil - Google Patents

Dachfensteranordnung mit einer manuell bedienbaren anordnung mit einem geräteteil Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3770354B1
EP3770354B1 EP20185708.3A EP20185708A EP3770354B1 EP 3770354 B1 EP3770354 B1 EP 3770354B1 EP 20185708 A EP20185708 A EP 20185708A EP 3770354 B1 EP3770354 B1 EP 3770354B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roof window
sash
handle portion
operating assembly
window arrangement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20185708.3A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3770354A1 (de
Inventor
Kristian Ørnsvig NIELSEN
Thomas ULLERSTED
Carsten Thomsen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VKR Holding AS
Original Assignee
VKR Holding AS
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VKR Holding AS filed Critical VKR Holding AS
Publication of EP3770354A1 publication Critical patent/EP3770354A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3770354B1 publication Critical patent/EP3770354B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • E04D13/0351—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
    • E04D13/0354—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis the parts being flat
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/0325—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights provided with ventilating means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a roof window arrangement
  • a roof window arrangement comprising a roof window with a stationary frame and a sash carrying a pane, in which the sash includes at least a top member defining a width of the sash, two mutually parallel side members defining a length of the sash, and a bottom member parallel to the top member, and is connected to the stationary frame by means of a set of hinges and configured to assume at least an open position and a closed position by rotation about a hinge axis substantially parallel to the top member of the sash, and a manual operating assembly configured to assist in operation of the sash between the open and the closed positions, said manual operating assembly including a handle portion located at the top member of the sash and having a longitudinal extension substantially in parallel with the top member of the sash, said roof window arrangement comprising at least one appliance member connected to the handle portion of the manual operating assembly.
  • Roof windows are typically provided either as manual roof windows, or electrical roof windows.
  • Roof windows which are electrically operated are typically located in so-called out-of-reach positions, but are also prepared for manual operation and consequently comprise both electrical and manual operating assemblies.
  • a number of appliance members may be associated with the roof window in the roof window arrangement, including at least one appliance member in form of a remote control unit.
  • the remote control unit is most often hand-held and may, when not used, be located in a console mounted on, for instance, a wall of a room in the building in which the roof window is installed.
  • the roof window is brought to, for instance, an open position by activating the electrical operating assembly by means of the remote control unit to position the sash at an angle relative to the frame.
  • Such roof window arrangements often include sensors, allowing the sash to be closed automatically in case of rain detected by a rain sensor.
  • the roof window is normally prepared also for manual operation, as manual opening of the roof window at any time, including during power outage, may be a requirement for safety reasons, and/or for reasons that it is desirable to clean the outside of the pane from the interior of the room, requiring the sash to pivot through about 180°.
  • manual opening of an electrically operated roof window decouples the electrical operating assembly, and the electrical operating assembly then needs to be reconnected to ensure correct operation, including subsequent closing of the sash by means of the electrical operating assembly. Since manual opening is only rarely relevant, the user will most often remember to reconnect the electrical operating assembly subsequently.
  • Many examples of such roof window arrangements are known in the art, including Applicant's EP 3 235 993 A1 .
  • a roof window arrangement according to claim 1, in particular of the kind mentioned in the introduction which is furthermore characterised in that the handle portion, or at least one of the handle portions, of the manual operating assembly comprises receiving means configured to receive at least one exchangeable appliance member in a releasable connection, that the receiving means comprise a recess or cut-out in the handle portion such that the appliance member is located at a face of the handle portion and at a position which is immediately visible to the user and thus coincides with a line of vision of the user when standing in front of the roof window, and that the at least one exchangeable appliance member is selected from the list of a dummy element covering the recess or cut-out, a sensor unit for temperature, relative humidity, air quality, etc.; a remote control unit configured to cooperate with an electrical operating assembly and/or a screening assembly and/or accessory devices; and an information unit including a status indicator, a watch, etc.
  • this appliance member is immediately available in a place which is logical to the user.
  • the releasable connection entails that the appliance member is easily exchangeable for another appliance member and thus renders the roof window arrangement suitable for retrofitting and upgrading.
  • a roof window arrangement may be provided in a standard delivery condition in which the appliance member is present in the form of a dummy element.
  • an electrical operating assembly with a remote control unit may be supplied either together with the roof window arrangement, or separately, following which the dummy element is removed from the cut-out or recess, and the remote control inserted into the cut-out or recess in the handle portion of the manual operating assembly.
  • the receiving means comprise a cut-out formed as a longitudinally extending track formed in the handle portion of the manual operating assembly. Placing the cut-out in the handle portion itself renders the appliance member particularly inconspicuous in use, and the formation of a track provides for a mechanically simple and reliable solution.
  • said track extends between an open end at an end of handle portion and a transition end, and the appliance member is configured to be slidably engaged in the track in the handle portion. In this manner, a secure engagement between the appliance member and the handle portion of the manual operating assembly is achievable in a simple manner, which makes the appliance member easy to install and disengage again if desirable.
  • the handle portion is formed as a handle bar profile.
  • the handle bar profile of the handle portion is formed as an extruded profile.
  • the track is formed as a cut-out in at least one section of the handle bar profile.
  • the handle bar profile has a generally closed configuration defining a hollow interior. This makes it possible to accommodate portions of the appliance member out of sight and protected from the surroundings.
  • the cross-section of the handle bar profile is generally triangular and defining at least a front edge section, a top section, a bottom section and a back section.
  • the cut-out forming the track may be provided substantially coinciding with the front edge section and spanning parts of the top section and the bottom section.
  • the manual operating assembly comprises a ventilation flap and the handle portion is connected to a closure portion via a connection portion extending between the closure portion and the handle portion such that a distance is provided between the handle portion and the closure portion, said closure portion being configured to selectively close off and open up passage through at least one ventilation opening at the sash top member.
  • a prior art roof window arrangement is shown.
  • the prior art roof window arrangement as shown in Figs 1a and 1b comprises a stationary frame 1'. Installed in the stationary frame 1' is a sash 2' having a manual operating assembly 4' for opening or closing the roof window.
  • the prior art roof window arrangement presented is provided with an electrical operating assembly 6'.
  • the electrical operating assembly 6' functions as an alternative to the manual operating assembly 4' and is capable of opening and closing the roof window.
  • the prior art roof window arrangement further includes a screening assembly 7'. Further screening assemblies may be provided, for instance as one or more interior screening assemblies.
  • the electrical operating assembly 6' is controllable through a remote control unit 10', allowing a user to control the roof window arrangement from a distance.
  • a remote control unit 10' are a hand-held remote control unit or a wall-mounted remote control unit, which may for instance be a separate unit to be taken out from a console fastened to the wall.
  • a roof window arrangement according to a first embodiment of the invention is shown in an open and in a closed position.
  • the roof window arrangement shown comprises a roof window with a stationary frame 1, connected to the stationary frame 1 is a sash 2 carrying a pane 3.
  • the sash 2 is connected to the stationary frame 1 by means of a set of hinges 5 and configured to assume at least an open position and a closed position by rotation about a hinge axis substantially parallel to the top member 21 of the sash 2.
  • the sash 2 comprises at least a top member 21 defining a width of the sash, two mutually parallel side members 22, 23 defining a length of the sash, and a bottom member 20 parallel to the top member 21.
  • the manual operating assembly 4 is mounted on the sash 2 and a manual operating assembly 4, which is configured to assist in operation of the sash 2 between the open and the closed positions.
  • the manual operating assembly 4 has a handle portion 41 located at the top member 21 of the sash 2 and has a longitudinal extension substantially in parallel with the top member 21 of the sash 2.
  • the sash 2 is provided with a schematically shown electrical operating assembly 6, configured to at least assist in operation of the sash 2 between the open and the closed position.
  • the electrical operating assembly 6 may be configured to control the manual operation assembly 4 in a manner known per se.
  • the electrical operating assembly 6 is here configured to cooperate with at least one appliance member 10.
  • the roof window arrangement comprises at least one exchangeable appliance member connected to the handle portion of the manual operating assembly in a releasable manner.
  • the at least one appliance member of the roof window arrangement is selected from a list of a dummy element, a sensor unit, a remote control unit, and an information unit.
  • the sensor unit may for instance include a gesture sensor, allowing the user to activate the functionality of the roof window arrangement by a certain movement pattern, for instance clapping or waving. Since such functionality may include opening of the roof window, it is of course necessary to ascertain that the sensor is not able to be triggered by movements from the exterior of the building, i.e. from the outer side of the roof window.
  • FIGs 4a and 4b partial, isometric views of the upper part of the roof window arrangement of Fig. 3 are shown, with and without the manual operating assembly 4, respectively.
  • the manual operating assembly 4 and the first appliance member 10 according to a first embodiment of the invention are shown.
  • the at least one appliance member 10 comprises a remote control unit configured to cooperate with the electrical operating assembly 6, and in the following, reference will be made in equal measures to the first appliance member and the remote control unit 10.
  • the first appliance member is referred to as a remote control unit 10 in the description, this is not to be considered a limitation of the invention but is meant as an exemplary embodiment.
  • the first appliance member in the form of the remote control unit 10 is thus located in the handle portion 41 of the manual operating assembly 4.
  • the handle portion 41 has such a longitudinal extension, or length, that it extends substantially throughout the width of the sash 2.
  • the handle portion 41 is provided with receiving means configured to receive the first appliance member 10.
  • the receiving means are configured to receive the first appliance member 10 in a releasable connection.
  • the receiving means comprise a recess or cut-out in the handle portion.
  • any aperture capable of functioning as a utility recess will fulfil the task of such receiving means, and the following, presently preferred examples will be described in connection with embodiments.
  • the receiving means comprise a cut-out formed as a longitudinally extending track 412 in the handle portion 41 of the manual operating assembly 4 to be described in further detail below.
  • the manual operating assembly 4 here comprises a ventilation flap, which is pivotally connected to the sash top member 21 by a flap hinge, or set of flap hinges (not visible) located in a flap hinge recess 26.
  • a pivotal connection allows the manual operating assembly 4 to rotate about an axis in a plane parallel to the plane of the pane 3.
  • the manual operating assembly 4 being a ventilation flap, further possibilities than just opening and closing the window are given, as a ventilating position is also provided.
  • the manual operating assembly in the form of the ventilation flap 4 is in the shown embodiment controlled by the handle portion 41, where the handle portion 41 is connected to a closure portion 43 via a connection portion 42 extending between the closure portion 43 and the handle portion such that a distance is provided between the handle portion 41 and the closure portion 43.
  • the closure portion 43 is here configured to selectively close off and open up passage through at least one ventilation opening 25 at the sash top member 21.
  • a lock mechanism 27 is provided to be operated by the manual operating assembly 4; alternatively no lock mechanism is provided and the locking is provided for in other manners.
  • the lock mechanism 27 is connected to the closure portion 43 and the sash top member 21, allowing to lock in place the manual operating assembly 4 in relation to the sash top member 21 and thus the sash 2 relative to the frame.
  • the handle portion 41 is fixed, and not rotatable, relative to the other parts of the manual operating assembly 4, i.e. the connection portion 42 and the closure portion 43.
  • Figs 5 and 6 show isometric views of a manual operating assembly 4 with the first appliance member 10 according to a first embodiment of the roof window arrangement.
  • a left-hand end console 421 and a right-hand end console 422 At opposite ends of the manual operating assembly 4 are a left-hand end console 421 and a right-hand end console 422, the distance between the left-hand end console 421 and the right-hand end console 422 defining a longitudinal extension, or length, of the manual operating assembly.
  • the backside of the manual operating assembly 4 is made of a plate element 431, to which a foam element 432 is connected.
  • the foam element 432 is positioned to be in-between the plate element 431 and the sash 2, when the manual operating assembly 4 is mounted on the sash to contribute to tightness and sound-dampening.
  • the handle portion 41 is formed as a handle bar profile 411, but may be formed to take any shape suitable for being gripped or grabbed.
  • the handle bar profile 411 can in principle be made by any suitable material and manufacturing technology, but is here provided as an extruded profile of a metal material, allowing for the creation of a wide variety of cross-sectional profiles.
  • the first appliance member 10 is placed within the handle portion 41, here in a cut-out or recess configured to receive the first appliance member 10 as will be described in further detail below.
  • the remote control unit 10 comprises a base part 101, the base part 101 having reception means 1011 for a control part 102 and reception means for power means (not shown in this figure).
  • the power means of the remote control unit 10 can be batteries, solar cells or other suitable power means. If batteries are used for power means of the remote control unit 10, the reception means for power means are formed as a battery compartment 1012.
  • the battery compartment 1012 for the remote control unit 10 can be formed in a hollow in the base part 101.
  • a USB stick may be provided at the end or back side of the handle portion, for instance for charging of batteries, or for connecting accessories including auxiliary equipment. This may include solar cells.
  • the control part 102 includes a touch panel 1021 and a print circuit board 1022. As an alternative to the touch panel 1021, individual buttons may be used.
  • the reception means for the control part 102 may be in the form of a longitudinally extending track 1011 having upstanding flanges 1011a in the base part 101 to cooperate with engagement means of the control part 102.
  • Retention means for the control part can be provided at the open end 4121 of the track 412.
  • the retention means could be an end cap 103 configured to be releasable connected to the base part 101 of the remote control unit 10 and/or the handle bar profile 411.
  • the receiving means for the remote control unit 10 are here formed as the longitudinally extending track 412.
  • the track 412 may be formed in the handle portion 41 or part of the handle portion.
  • the track 412 is suitable for slidably receiving an appliance member of the set of appliance members.
  • the track 412 extends between an open end 4121 and a transition end 4122 of the handle portion.
  • the remaining portions and parts of the remote control unit 10 are accommodated within a hollow interior 413 of the handle bar profile 411 which is here formed with a generally closed configuration.
  • Fig. 8 which shows the remote control unit 10 releasably connected to the handle portion 41
  • the handle bar profile 411 is shown with the end cap 103 keeping the remote control unit 10 in place. Additionally, the end cap 103 closes off the hollow interior 413 of the handle bar profile 411.
  • other retention means for keeping the remote control unit 10 in place in the handle portion 41.
  • Such retention means may be positive including a form lock, or non-positive, for instance by friction or other force-locking mechanisms.
  • Figs 9 and 10 are cross-sectional views along the lines IX-IX and X-X, respectively, of Fig. 8 .
  • the cross-section of the handle bar profile 411 shown is triangular, and defines a front edge section 4110, a top section 4111, a bottom section 4112 and a back section 4113.
  • Other cross-sections of the handle bar profile 411 such as rectangular, square, rounded including circular, elliptical, and oval, would also be possible.
  • the cross-sectional configuration of the remote unit 10 may be substantially uniform.
  • the remote unit 10 may have a substantially plane configuration throughout the majority of its length, or substantially triangular, for instance to substantially coincide with the triangular shape of the cross-section of the handle bar profile 411.
  • the touch panel 1021 of the remote control unit 10 is substantially plane and rectangular. It is advantageous if the cross-sectional configuration of the interior parts of the remote control unit 10 can lie within the contours of the triangular shape of the cross-section of the handle bar profile 411. It is seen that the track 412 for receiving the remote control unit 10 is a cut-out, made in at least one of the sections 4110, 4111, 4112 of the handle bar profile. The cut-out forming the track 412 is provided substantially coinciding with the front edge section and spanning parts of the top section 4111 and the bottom section 4112.
  • the appliance members could be placed at any circumferential location of the handle portion, however, to the invention, the appliance member is located at a face of the handle portion and at a position which is immediately visible to the user and thus coincides with a line of vision of the user when standing in front of the roof window.
  • Fig. 11 being a perspective front view of a detail of the remote control unit 10, according to the first embodiment of the invention
  • Fig. 12 being a back view of the detail of the remote control unit 10 shown in Fig. 11
  • the engagement means of the control part 102 include a plate portion 1023, which is provided on a back side of the touch panel 1021.
  • the plate portion 1023 has a substantially rectangular configuration.
  • the plate portion 1023 has a set of edge flanges 1023c extending between a back edge 1023a and a front edge 1023b.
  • the set of edge flanges 1023c are configured to engage with the upstanding flanges 1011a of the longitudinally extending track 1011 of the base part 101.
  • the front edge 1023b being configured to engage with the transition end 4122 of the track 412 of the handle bar profile 411.
  • Fig. 13 shows a partial perspective view of the manual operating assembly 4 according to the first embodiment of the invention described in the above.
  • Figs 14 and 15 show corresponding views of alternative embodiments of the manual operating assembly according to the invention.
  • the remote control unit 110 of the alternative embodiments corresponds in substance to the remote control unit 10 of the first embodiment and only differences will be described in detail.
  • the end cap 103 closes off the handle bar profile 411.
  • the end console 421 is provided with a cover section 421a, with the cover section 421a acting as retention means, removing the need for the end cap 103.
  • Another feature of the alternative embodiments of Figs 14 and 15 is the cross-sectional configuration of the remote control unit 110, in particular of the touch panel 1021. For a further description of this feature, confer the below description of Figs 16-17 and 23- 26 .
  • Figs 16 and 17 are partial perspective exploded views of handle bar profile 411 and the remote control unit 110 corresponding to the alternative embodiment described in the above under Fig. 15 .
  • the remote control unit 110 is here shown with power means in the form of batteries 1040 located in a battery compartment element 1013.
  • the remote control unit 110 comprises a plurality of additional elements 1014, 1015, 1016, 1017 and 1018, of which additional element 1014 provides for a base for securing the touch panel 1021 and the remaining additional elements.
  • Figs 18 and 19 are isometric views corresponding substantially to Figs 5 and 6 , of a manual operating assembly 104 with the remote control unit 10 in a second embodiment of the roof window arrangement according to the invention, it is shown how the manual operating assembly 104 in addition to the handle portion 141 has a closure portion 143 connected to the handle portion 141 via a connection portion 142 extending between the closure portion 143 and the handle portion 141, such that a distance is provided between the handle portion 141 and the closure portion 143.
  • the closure portion 143 is, as in the first embodiment, configured to selectively close off and open up passage through at least one ventilation opening at the sash top member.
  • the handle bar profile 1411 has a generally open, inverted U-shaped configuration in which the handle portion 141 and the closure portion 143 form legs of the U-shape and the connection portion 142 forms a base of the U-shape. Furthermore, a track 1412 may be provided in an end section 14111 of the handle bar profile 1411.
  • the handle portion 141 is provided with receiving means configured to receive the remote control unit 10.
  • the manual operating assembly 104 is configured to rotate about a hinge axis provided by the flap hinge or hinges, and the handle portion 141 is fixed, i.e. not rotatable, relative to the other parts of the manual operating assembly 104, i.e. the connection portion 142 and closure portion 143.
  • Fig. 20 which is an isometric view, corresponding substantially to Fig. 5 , of a manual operating assembly 204 with the remote control unit 10 in a third embodiment of the roof window arrangement according to the invention.
  • Fig. 20 shows the third embodiment where the handle portion is separated into two parts, namely a left handle portion 241a and a right handle portion 241b.
  • the handle portion being split into two parts only serves as an example, with a higher number of handle portions being possible.
  • the number and extension of each handle portion may, for instance, be chosen in accordance with the width of the window.
  • the handle portions 241a, 241b each have a smaller longitudinal extension than the width of the sash 2, preferably in the range of 20 to 40% of the width of the sash 2.
  • the remote control 10 unit is connected to one of the handle portions, though each handle portion may be configured to receive an appliance member, further the handle portions can be configured to receive or cooperate with different appliance members.
  • Fig. 21 is an isometric view, corresponding substantially to Fig. 5 , of a manual operating assembly 304, with the remote control unit 10 in a fourth embodiment of the roof window arrangement according to the invention.
  • the handle portion 341 instead of the handle portion 341 being split into parts, it is instead centred and does not extend throughout the whole width of the sash.
  • the handle portion 341 has a smaller longitudinal extension than the width of the sash 2, preferably in the range of 20 to 40% of the width of the sash 2.
  • the manual operating assembly 4 may include a lock mechanism connected to the handle portion 341 and to the sash top member 21, with the lock mechanism being arranged to lock in place the handle portion 341 in relation to the sash top member 21.
  • the aperture forming the receiving means is here provided as a recess of a sufficient depth to accommodate the remote control unit 10.
  • Fig. 22 is a plan view of a touch panel 1021 of the remote control unit 10 in an embodiment according to the invention.
  • the touch panel 1021 can have one or more icons 1021a, preferably the touch panel 1021 is equipped with icons 1021a symbolizing opening of the window, closing of the window, ventilation, and if the roof window arrangement includes a screening assembly the icons 1021a can also cover selection and control of an exterior screening assembly, selection and control of an interior screening assembly. It is noted that the selection and control of the interior screening assembly is carried out by means of a single icon which in turn is different from the icon for selecting and controlling the exterior screening assembly, or for operating the window itself. More icons 1021a may be added to add to the functionality of the remote control unit 10.
  • the icons 1021a for opening and closing the window may further include a range of icons 1021a, each symbolizing a different opening or closing degree of the window.
  • the design of icons 1021a shown is only an example, different designs for icons may be envisioned.
  • Figs 23 to 26 showing perspective views of remote control units 110, 210, 310 and 410, of which the respective touch panels are provided with various cross-sectional configurations.
  • the remote control unit and/or only the touch panel has a substantially plane configuration throughout the majority of its length
  • the remote control unit 10 is preferably provided with at least one upstanding edge 2101, 2102; 3101, 3102 to conform to the remaining portions of the handle portion 41.
  • the cross-sectional configuration of the touch panel 1021 may be substantially triangular, for instance to substantially coincide with the triangular shape of the cross-section of the handle bar profile 411 or the remote control unit 10.
  • the cross-sectional configuration of the remote control unit lies within the contours of the triangular shape of the cross-section of the handle bar profile 411, it is preferably provided with upstanding edges 2101, 2102; 3101, 2102 substantially coinciding with the triangular shape of the cross-section of the handle bar profile 411.
  • the set of appliance members may include a dummy element 510.
  • the dummy element 510 can be provided to cover the recess or cut-out in the handle portion 41.
  • the dummy element 510 may be designed as to conform to the handle portion 41, allowing for it to be hardly noticeable when inserted in the aperture of the handle portion 41.
  • the dummy element 510 consists of a plate portion 5123, a back edge 5123a, a front edge 5123b and edge flanges 5123c. Where the length of the dummy element 510 is defined by the distance from the back edge 5123a to the front edge 5123b, with the edge flanges 5123c being able to engage with the handlebar profile.
  • the set of appliance members contains a hand unit 610, which may provided separately, for instance in a package containing also the first appliance member, typically in the form of the remote control unit 10 of the first embodiment.
  • the hand unit 610 comprises a hand unit profile 611 with a track 612 to receive the first appliance member 10, and a set of end caps 613.
  • the set of exchangeable appliance members may also include units such as a sensor unit for temperature, relative humidity, or air quality; or an information unit including a status indicator for the window, a watch, etc. Further conceivable exchangeable appliance members may also include detectors for smoke, sound, or light, and transmitters/receivers etc.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Dachfensteranordnung, ein Dachfenster mit einem stationären Rahmen (1) und einem eine Scheibe (3) tragenden Flügel (2), wobei der Flügel (2) mindestens ein oberes Element (21), das eine Breite des Flügels definiert, zwei zueinander parallel verlaufende Seitenelemente (22, 23), die eine Länge des Flügels definieren, und ein unteres Element (20), das parallel zum oberen Element (21) verläuft, umfasst und über einen Satz Scharniere (5) mit dem stationären Rahmen (1) verbunden und dazu ausgelegt ist, durch Drehung um eine Scharnierachse, die im Wesentlichen parallel zum oberen Element (21) des Flügels (2) verläuft, zumindest eine geöffnete Stellung und eine geschlossene Stellung einzunehmen, und eine manuelle Betätigungsbaugruppe (4), die dazu ausgelegt ist, zum Betätigen des Flügels (2) zwischen der geöffneten und geschlossenen Stellung beizutragen, wobei die manuelle Betätigungsbaugruppe (4) einen Griffabschnitt (41) umfasst, der sich am oberen Element (21) des Flügels (2) befindet und eine Längsausdehnung aufweist, die im Wesentlichen parallel zum oberen Element (21) des Flügels (2) ist, umfassend, wobei die Dachfensteranordnung mindestens ein Vorrichtungselement (10) umfasst, das mit dem Griffabschnitt (41) der manuellen Betätigungsbaugruppe (4) verbunden ist,
    wobei der Griffabschnitt (41; 141, 341) oder mindestens einer der Griffabschnitte (241a) der manuellen Betätigungsbaugruppe (4) eine Aufnahmeeinrichtung umfasst, die dazu ausgelegt ist, mindestens ein austauschbares Vorrichtungselement (10) in einer lösbaren Verbindung aufzunehmen,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass die Aufnahmeeinrichtung eine Vertiefung oder einen Ausschnitt (412; 1412) im Griffabschnitt (41; 141; 241a; 341) umfasst, sodass sich das Vorrichtungselement an einer Seite des Griffabschnitts und an einer Position befindet, die für den Anwender direkt sichtbar ist und somit mit einer Blickrichtung des Anwenders zusammenfällt, wenn dieser vor dem Fenster steht, und
    dass das mindestens eine austauschbare Vorrichtungselement aus der folgenden Liste ausgewählt ist:
    ein Blindelement, das die Vertiefung oder den Ausschnitt abdeckt;
    eine Sensoreinheit für Temperatur, relative Luftfeuchtigkeit, Luftqualität, etc.;
    eine Fernsteuerungseinheit, die dazu ausgelegt ist, mit einer elektrischen Betätigungsbaugruppe und/oder einer Abschirmungsbaugruppe und/oder Zubehörteilen zusammenzuwirken; und
    eine Informationseinheit, die eine Statusanzeige, eine Uhr etc. umfasst.
  2. Dachfensteranordnung nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Aufnahmeeinrichtung einen Ausschnitt umfasst, der als sich in Längsrichtung erstreckende Schiene (412; 1412) ausgebildet ist, die in dem Griffabschnitt (41; 141) der manuellen Betätigungsbaugruppe (4) ausgebildet ist.
  3. Dachfensteranordnung nach Anspruch 2, wobei sich die Schiene (412) zwischen einem offenen Ende (4121) an einem Ende des Griffabschnitts (41) und einem Übergangsende (4122) erstreckt und wobei das mindestens eine Vorrichtungselement (10) dazu ausgelegt ist, verschiebbar in die Schiene (412) im Griffabschnitt (41) einzugreifen.
  4. Dachfensteranordnung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, wobei der Griffabschnitt (41; 141) als Griffstangenprofil (411; 1411), vorzugsweise als extrudiertes Profil, ausgebildet ist und wobei die Schiene (412; 1412) als Ausschnitt in zumindest einem Teil (4110, 4111, 4112; 14111) des Griffstangenprofils (411; 1411) ausgebildet ist.
  5. Dachfensteranordnung nach Anspruch 4, wobei das Griffstangenprofil (411) eine im Allgemeinen geschlossene Konfiguration aufweist, die einen hohlen Innenraum (413) definiert.
  6. Dachfensteranordnung nach Anspruch 5, wobei der Querschnitt des Griffstangenprofils (411) im Allgemeinen dreieckig ist und mindestens einen Vorderkantenteil (4110), einen Oberteil (4111), einen Unterteil (4112) und einen Rückenteil (4113) definiert und wobei die Schiene (412) im Wesentlichen mit dem Vorderkantenteil zusammenfallend vorgesehen ist und Teile des Oberteils (4111) und Unterteils (4112) überspannt.
  7. Dachfensteranordnung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die manuelle Betätigungsbaugruppe eine Lüftungsklappe (4) umfasst und wobei der Griffabschnitt (41) über einen Verbindungsabschnitt (42), der sich zwischen dem Verschlussabschnitt (43) und dem Griffabschnitt erstreckt, mit einem Verschlussabschnitt (43) verbunden ist, sodass ein Abstand zwischen dem Griffabschnitt (41) und dem Verschlussabschnitt (43) vorgesehen ist, wobei der Verschlussabschnitt (43) dazu ausgelegt ist, einen Durchgang durch mindestens eine Lüftungsöffnung (25) am oberen Element (21) des Flügels selektiv zu verschließen und zu öffnen, wobei die manuelle Betätigungsbaugruppe vorzugsweise außerdem einen Verriegelungsmechanismus umfasst.
  8. Dachfensteranordnung nach Anspruch 4, wobei die manuelle Betätigungsbaugruppe zusätzlich zum Griffabschnitt (141) einen Verschlussabschnitt (143) umfasst, der über einen Verbindungsabschnitt (142), der sich zwischen dem Verschlussabschnitt (143) und dem Griffabschnitt (141) erstreckt, mit dem Griffabschnitt (141) verbunden ist, sodass ein Abstand zwischen dem Griffabschnitt (141) und dem Verschlussabschnitt (143) vorgesehen ist, wobei der Verschlussabschnitt (143) dazu ausgelegt ist, einen Durchgang durch mindestens eine Lüftungsöffnung am oberen Element des Flügels selektiv zu verschließen und zu öffnen, wobei das Griffstangenprofil (1411) eine im Allgemeinen offene, umgekehrte U-förmige Konfiguration aufweist, wobei der Griffabschnitt (141) und der Verschlussabschnitt (143) die Schenkel der U-Form ausbilden und der Verbindungsabschnitt (142) die Basis der U-Form ausbildet, und wobei die Schiene (1412) in einem Endteil (14111) des Griffstangenprofils (1411) vorgesehen ist.
  9. Dachfensteranordnung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei sich der Griffabschnitt (41; 141) im Wesentlichen durch die gesamte Breite des Flügels (2) erstreckt oder wobei der Griffabschnitt (341) oder jeder der Griffabschnitte (241a, 24b) eine kleinere Längsausdehnung, oder Länge, als die Breite des Flügels (2) aufweist, vorzugsweise im Bereich von 20 bis 40 % der Breite des Flügels (2).
  10. Dachfensteranordnung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Dachfenster ferner eine elektrische Betätigungsbaugruppe (6) umfasst, die dazu ausgelegt ist, zur Betätigung des Flügels (2) zwischen der geöffneten und der geschlossenen Stellung beizutragen, und wobei das austauschbare Vorrichtungselement eine Fernsteuerungseinheit (10) umfasst, die dazu ausgelegt ist, mit der elektrischen Betätigungsbaugruppe (6) zusammenzuwirken.
  11. Dachfensteranordnung nach Anspruch 10, wobei die Fernsteuerungseinheit (10) ein Basisteil (101) umfasst, das eine Empfangseinrichtung (1011, 1012) für ein Steuerungsteil (102) und für eine Energieeinrichtung umfasst, wobei das Steuerungsteil (102) vorzugsweise ein Touchpanel (1021) und eine Leiterplatte (1022) umfasst und wobei die Empfangseinrichtung für das Steuerungsteil (102) eine sich in Längsrichtung erstreckende Schiene (1011) mit aufrechten Flanschen (1011a) im Basisteil (101) umfasst, um mit der Eingriffseinrichtung des Steuerungsteils (102) zusammenzuwirken.
  12. Dachfensteranordnung nach Anspruch 11, wenn abhängig von einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 9, wobei die Eingriffseinrichtung des Steuerungsteils (102) einen Plattenabschnitt (1023) umfasst, der auf der Rückseite des Touchpanels (1021) vorgesehen ist und eine im Wesentlichen rechteckige Konfiguration mit einem Satz Kantenflansche (1023c), die sich zwischen einer Hinterkante (1023a) und einer Vorderkante (1023b) erstrecken, aufweist, wobei der Satz Kantenflansche (1023c) dazu ausgelegt ist, in die aufrechten Flansche (1011a) der sich in Längsrichtung erstreckenden Schiene (1011) des Steuerungsteils (102) einzugreifen, und die Vorderkante (1023b) dazu ausgelegt ist, in das Übergangsende (4122) der Schiene (412) des Griffstangenprofils (411) einzugreifen, wobei vorzugsweise eine Rückhalteeinrichtung für das Steuerungsteil (102) am offenen Ende (4121) der Schiene (412) vorgesehen ist, das eine Endkappe (103), die dazu ausgelegt ist, lösbar mit dem Basisteil (101) der Fernsteuerungseinheit (10) und/oder dem Griffstangenprofil (411) verbunden zu sein, oder einen Abdeckungsteil (421a) einer Endkonsole (421) des Verbindungsabschnitts (42) umfasst.
  13. Dachfensteranordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 11 und 12, wobei die Energieeinrichtung der Fernsteuerungseinheit (10) Batterien umfasst und die Empfangseinrichtung für die Energieeinrichtung als Batteriefach (1012) ausgebildet ist, das vorzugsweise in einem Hohlraum im Basisteil (101) ausgebildet ist, oder ein Batteriefachelement (1013) und mehrere zusätzliche Elemente (1014-1018) umfasst.
  14. Dachfensteranordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 11 bis 13, wobei die Querschnittskonfiguration der Fernsteuerungseinheit (10; 110; 410) im Wesentlichen gleichförmig ist, vorzugsweise eine im Wesentlichen plane Konfiguration auf dem Großteil ihrer Länge ist, weiter bevorzugt mit mindestens einer aufrechten Kante (2102; 3101; 3102) .
  15. Dachfensteranordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 11 bis 13, wenn abhängig von Anspruch 6, wobei die Querschnittskonfiguration der Fernsteuerungseinheit (110) im Wesentlichen dreieckig ist und im Wesentlichen mit der Dreiecksform des Querschnitts des Griffstangenprofils (411) zusammenfällt, wobei die Querschnittskonfiguration der Fernsteuerungseinheit (10; 210; 310) innerhalb der Konturen der Dreiecksform des Querschnitts des Griffstangenprofils (411) liegt, vorzugsweise mit aufrechten Kanten (2102; 3101; 2102), die im Wesentlichen mit der Dreiecksform des Querschnitts des Griffstangenprofils (411) zusammenfallen.
  16. Dachfensteranordnung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei das mindestens eine austauschbare Vorrichtungselement Teil eines Satzes von Vorrichtungselementen ist, der mindestens ein erstes Vorrichtungselement in Form einer Fernsteuerungseinheit (10) umfasst, die dazu ausgelegt ist, mit der elektrischen Betätigungsbaugruppe (6) und/oder mit einem anderen Vorrichtungselement des Satzes von Vorrichtungselementen zusammenzuwirken.
  17. Dachfensteranordnung nach Anspruch 16, wobei der Satz von Vorrichtungselementen eine Handeinheit (610) mit einem Handeinheitsprofil (611) mit einer Schiene (612) zur Aufnahme der Fernsteuerungseinheit (10) und einen Satz Endkappen (613) umfasst.
EP20185708.3A 2019-07-24 2020-07-14 Dachfensteranordnung mit einer manuell bedienbaren anordnung mit einem geräteteil Active EP3770354B1 (de)

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DE102016201376A1 (de) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 Hewi Heinrich Wilke Gmbh Griffbeschlag
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