EP3741928B1 - Utilisation d'un dispositif de sécurisation des personnes contre les chutes - Google Patents

Utilisation d'un dispositif de sécurisation des personnes contre les chutes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3741928B1
EP3741928B1 EP20175649.1A EP20175649A EP3741928B1 EP 3741928 B1 EP3741928 B1 EP 3741928B1 EP 20175649 A EP20175649 A EP 20175649A EP 3741928 B1 EP3741928 B1 EP 3741928B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
area
region
connecting piece
conical
base plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20175649.1A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3741928C0 (fr
EP3741928A1 (fr
Inventor
Nils Teiner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Skylotec GmbH
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Skylotec GmbH
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3741928A1 publication Critical patent/EP3741928A1/fr
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Publication of EP3741928B1 publication Critical patent/EP3741928B1/fr
Publication of EP3741928C0 publication Critical patent/EP3741928C0/fr
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • E04G21/3261Safety-nets; Safety mattresses; Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines
    • E04G21/3276Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B35/00Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion
    • A62B35/0043Lifelines, lanyards, and anchors therefore
    • A62B35/0068Anchors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • E04G21/3261Safety-nets; Safety mattresses; Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines
    • E04G21/3276Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines
    • E04G21/328Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines fastened to the roof covering or insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • E04G21/3261Safety-nets; Safety mattresses; Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines
    • E04G21/3276Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines
    • E04G21/329Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines with measures for dampening the fall

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a use of a device for securing people against falling, in particular from a roof, but also from a wall or the like, comprising a base plate that can be attached to a surface with at least one recess arranged on the base plate with a recess wall and its use.
  • Fall protection devices are known from the prior art. Fall protection is used to prevent falls when staying or working in areas where a fall can lead to injuries due to the possible height of the fall. It is known that devices for securing people against falls often have a footplate and a post or an eyelet.
  • WO 02/48480A1 describes an anchor for attaching a working line to a structure.
  • the anchor has a plate with a position for the working line.
  • At least one friction plate and one belt are also provided.
  • the plate and the friction plate are located on opposite sides of the structure and are connected to each other by the strap so that when the plate is loaded, the working line creates a clamping force between the plate and the friction plate.
  • WO 02/14625A1 describes a method for mounting a roof anchor on a roof support structure having an underside, the roof being wholly or partially covered with roofing material, the roof anchor having a fastener and a rod.
  • US 2012233958 discloses a use of a device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • fall protection with a base plate and an upwardly projecting post is used in the DE 10 2006 041 592 A1 described.
  • the upwardly projecting post that stands on the base plate is, for example, a steel tube with an eyelet at the upper end.
  • Fall protection of this type must be designed for two load cases.
  • One load case is to secure the post against impact if a person working on the roof accidentally hits the post.
  • a lateral impact force of 70 kg is allowed a specified deformation value of, for example, 10 mm cannot be exceeded.
  • DE 10 2006 041 592 A1 discloses a fall protection system in which a post protruding from a base plate is provided, the base plate being attached to a trapezoidal sheet of the roof structure. If a fall occurs, the lever arm formed by the post is extended by the foot plate, so that an increased torque occurs. This leads to higher forces acting on the roof structure and, in the event of a fall, the trapezoidal sheet metal of the roof structure is significantly deformed over a wide area, so that the roof structure then has to be extensively renewed.
  • the device When it comes to fall protection, there is the problem of the size of the device, especially during transport.
  • the device generally has a large, flat support or base plate and a long post on which an eyelet is arranged for passing a rope through. These are sold fully assembled and take up a lot of space during transport. There is therefore a need to provide a device for securing people against falls, which makes transport easier.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a use of a device for securing people against falls, which has a smaller size during transport, but also when stored at the manufacturer or on site.
  • different posts in particular posts of different lengths, should be adapted to the support and attachable.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention by using a device mentioned above for securing people against falling, in particular from a roof according to claim 1.
  • the base plate can be attached to a fixed element, for example a roof, a facade or another building element.
  • the base plate can be attached, for example, with screws or rivets.
  • the base plate preferably has fastening holes, in particular for fastening with screws and/or rivets.
  • the material of the base plate is preferably selected from a group comprising high-alloy stainless steel.
  • the base plate is preferably round, but can also be designed as a trapezoidal sheet, square, in particular square, or otherwise triangular or polygonal.
  • the material thickness of the base plate is preferably in the range of approximately 1 to 8 mm, more preferably in the range of approximately 3 to 5 mm.
  • the size of the footplate is preferably in a range between approximately 300 and approximately 650mm.
  • At least one recess with a recess wall is arranged on the base plate.
  • the recess is preferably a blind hole, a depression, an opening, a through hole or a cavity.
  • the recess wall of the recess is a side wall surface of the recess.
  • the size of the recess is in the range between approximately 0.1 and approximately 3mm.
  • the recess wall has an internal thread.
  • a thread is a profiled notch that runs continuously helically, ie as a helical line, in a cylindrical wall.
  • the thread flanks are preferably designed as flat threads, round threads, buttress threads, pointed threads, trapezoidal threads or Whitworth threads (conical threads).
  • At least one, preferably exactly one, recess for the connecting piece is formed on the base plate.
  • the recess and the base plate can be central, be concentric or non-centric. The advantage of centering is that the strength of the base plate is independent of the direction of a force acting on the component that is connected to the connecting piece.
  • the device has at least one connecting piece.
  • the connecting piece is a part, section, link that connects two things together, in particular the base plate with a component.
  • the material of the connecting piece is preferably stainless steel, more preferably stainless steel.
  • the element can be hollow or solid.
  • the diameter of the connecting piece is in a range between approximately 5 mm and approximately 25 mm, more preferably between approximately 10 mm and approximately 20 mm, particularly preferably between approximately 12 mm and 16 mm.
  • the length of the connecting piece is preferably in a range between about 5 mm and about 100 mm, more preferably between about 10 mm and about 75 mm, even more preferably between about 15 and 50 mm.
  • the connecting piece has at least three areas: a receiving area at a first end, a guide area at a second end, which is used to arrange components such as eyelets, support tubes or posts, and a conical area arranged between the receiving area and the guide area.
  • a peripheral surface of the receiving area is at least partially connected, preferably firmly connected, to a recess wall of the recess in the foot plate.
  • the peripheral surface of the receiving area is at least partially cold-welded to a recess wall of the recess in the base plate. Welding is the permanent joining of components using heat and/or pressure, with or without welding filler materials. The advantage of welding is that the base plate and the at least one connecting piece are permanently connected.
  • a peripheral surface of the receiving area is at least partially screwed or otherwise fixed to a recess wall of the recess in the foot plate.
  • the peripheral surface of the receiving area has an external thread and the recess wall of the recess has an internal thread.
  • the guide area is preferably at least partially cylindrical.
  • the diameter of the cylindrical guide area, based on an outer wall of the cylindrical guide area, is preferably in a range between approximately 5 mm and approximately 25 mm, more preferably between about 10 mm and about 20 mm, particularly preferably between about 12 mm and 16 mm.
  • the guide area of the connecting piece preferably has a thread for screwing to another component such as an eyelet or a post. In one embodiment, the guide area has an external thread. In an alternative embodiment, the guide area of the connecting piece has an internal thread.
  • the diameter of the cylindrical guide area, based on an envelope of the external thread is preferably in a range between approximately 6 mm and 26 mm, more preferably in a range between approximately 11 mm and 21 mm, particularly preferably in one Range between approximately 13mm and 17mm.
  • the diameter of the cylindrical guide area, based on an envelope of the internal thread is preferably in a range between approximately 4 mm and 24 mm, more preferably in a range between approximately 9 mm and 19 mm, particularly preferably in one Range between approximately 11mm and 15mm.
  • a radius of the conical area of the connecting piece preferably decreases towards the second end of the connecting piece. If the guide area is designed with an internal thread, the radius of the conical area decreases towards the first end.
  • a cone angle which describes the slope of the conical region, is preferably in a range from approximately 0.1° to approximately 15°, more preferably in a range from approximately 0.2° to approximately 3°.
  • the conical region has an outer peripheral surface which is conical, while in the alternative embodiment with a radius increasing towards the second end the conical region has an inner peripheral surface which is conical.
  • the respective circumferential surfaces opposite the conical ones are essentially cylindrical, although in the case of the preferred embodiment, even if a solid material is present, for example when a post is formed, no such inner circumferential surface can be present in the area of the conical region.
  • a circumferential surface of the conical region is at least partially cold-welded or when the guide region is screwed to a component.
  • the advantage of cold welding is that no additional material or additional work step is required when connecting a component that can be arranged on the connecting piece, in particular a post or an eyelet or similar component is used for fall protection from a building, a roof, a ceiling or a system or machine with which a base plate is required.
  • Another advantage is that the component can no longer be easily removed once it has been arranged.
  • the component and the conical region of the connector are preferably cold welded with a minimum force of preferably about 35 Nm over the conical inner or outer peripheral surface of the conical region .
  • a suitable torque wrench can be used for this.
  • the cold welding of the conical area of the connecting piece takes place in connection with or when screwing the guide area to a component such as a post.
  • the component undergoes a cold weld with the connecting piece when screwing when the conical area is reached. Cold welding takes place because the thread of the component does not change in its radius, unlike the conical area.
  • the connection between the base plate and the post is then designed to be high-strength and secure.
  • the guide region of the connecting piece has an external thread and the conical region has a conical outer peripheral surface.
  • the component for connection to the connecting piece is designed with a cylindrical internal thread, which produces the cold weld in its end region with the conical region of the connecting piece.
  • the guide region of the connecting piece can have an internal thread and the conical region can have a conical inner peripheral surface.
  • the component has an external thread, the end region of which produces the cold weld with the conical region of the connecting piece.
  • a component that can be arranged on the connecting piece in the sense of the present invention can be a tube, a post, a support tube, an eyelet or one of the aforementioned components with an eyelet arranged at the end thereof.
  • the component can have different sizes or lengths.
  • the material of the component is preferably selected from a group of non-ferrous metals.
  • the component has a thread.
  • the component has an internal thread.
  • the component is designed with an external thread.
  • the component preferably has an internal thread in an approximately cylindrical, tube-like region thereof. This internal thread is designed to interact with an external thread of one embodiment of the connecting piece.
  • the component has an approximately cylindrical, rod-like area of the same an external thread.
  • This external thread is designed to cooperate with an internal thread of the other embodiment of the connecting piece.
  • the above-mentioned threads are preferably designed as flat threads, round threads, buttress threads, pointed threads, trapezoidal threads or Whitworth threads (conical threads).
  • the threads are preferably designed in accordance with DIN EN 795.
  • the end region of the component facing the connecting piece is preferably cylindrical or conical. More preferably, a radius of the conical part of the end region of the component facing the connecting piece increases or decreases towards the end, depending on the embodiment of the component with an internal thread or alternatively with an external thread.
  • the cold welding between the conical region of the connector and the end region of the component is carried out by the decreasing radius of the conical region of the connector and the end region of the component which is cylindrical or conical with a flatter pitch than the conical region of the connector.
  • a support tube or a post is a tube that is preferably cylindrical, preferably hollow or more preferably at least partially hollow.
  • the support tube or post has an internal thread in one embodiment and an external thread in an alternative embodiment, each for connection to a correspondingly designed connecting piece.
  • the support tube or post has a first end region that can be turned toward the connecting piece and can be directly connected to it.
  • the first end region of the support tube or post that faces the connecting piece is cylindrical or conical. More preferably, a radius of a conical part of the end region of the support tube or post facing the connecting piece decreases towards the end with an external thread, and in the alternative embodiment with an internal thread increases towards the end.
  • a conical area it has an inclination or an angle of inclination that differs from that of the conical area of the connecting piece.
  • the inclinations or angles of inclination of the conical end region of the post or support tube on the one hand and of the connecting piece on the other hand are coordinated with one another in such a way that at least partial cold welding is possible in the conical regions of these parts.
  • the support tube or post points preferably has a second end region.
  • the second end region of the support tube or the post can be connected, more preferably firmly connected, to another component, for example with an eyelet.
  • the second end region of the support tube or the post has an internal thread in one embodiment and an external thread in an alternative embodiment; accordingly, the further component that can be arranged on the second end region is designed to form a screw connection.
  • An eyelet is preferably a small loop, which can be closed, but does not have to be, and is further preferably used to attach a hook, particularly preferably to pull a cord or rope through.
  • the eyelet is preferably designed to accommodate a safety carabiner.
  • the eyelet has an end region facing the connecting piece or the support tube or post.
  • the end region of the eyelet facing the connecting piece is cylindrical or conical when it is directly connected to the connecting piece. More preferably, the radius of a conical part of the end region of the eyelet facing the connecting piece increases and decreases towards the end, depending on the embodiment with an external thread or an internal thread.
  • a stop area between the receiving area and the conical area has a larger radius than the receiving area.
  • the stop area ensures that the connecting piece rests securely when placed on the base plate.
  • the stop area can also be used as a counter bearing in the case of a screw connection between the connecting piece and the base plate.
  • an underside of the stop area is at least partially connected, preferably firmly connected, to the surface of the foot plate. More preferably, an underside of the stop area is at least partially welded to the surface of the base plate. Such a connection between an underside of the stop area and a surface of the footplate improves the strength of the connection between the footplate and the connecting piece.
  • the length of the connecting piece basically depends on the force to be transmitted by the fall protection.
  • a short connecting piece compared to the base plate makes the device for securing people against falls less bulky and therefore easier to handle, especially for transport.
  • a central area of the base plate is formed around the support tube or the eyelet with at least one first defined circumferential slot line, which extends over at least approximately 270° in the circumferential direction, so that the central area only communicates with the remaining peripheral area via narrow material webs connected to the footplate.
  • a further approximately rectilinear slot line is arranged at a distance between the respective ends of the first circumferential slot line, the said distance between the first circumferential slot line and the further rectilinear slot line Width of the narrow material bars corresponds.
  • the support tube can lie flat and there is no longer any moment, especially no torque, acting on the peripheral area of the footplate.
  • the foot plate remains in its position, so that even a trapezoidal sheet metal connected to the foot plate does not come loose.
  • the central area of the base plate which pivots out of the plane with the support tube is therefore also referred to herein as the pivoting area. Since no moment, especially no torque, is transferred to the base plate, it is no longer levered out by the support tube. Rather, only the tensile force caused by the fall acts via the cable connection in a horizontal direction on the remaining peripheral areas of the base plate or its anchoring to the ground/roof structure. These are designed for the pulling force according to the requirements (usually 1.2 t pulling force) and cannot tear off.
  • the support tube is folded over close to the wall, facade or roof surface, so that the lever arm that the exemplary support tube is in is avoided forms, extended by parts of the footplate, which would increase the torque.
  • the support tube tears out at its base through the predetermined breaking point.
  • the additional straight slot line narrows the area of remaining material and creates a joint so that tilting of the support tube around the desired pivot point of this joint is made easier.
  • the measure according to the invention shortens the lever arm and prevents damage to the roof structure in the event of a fall.
  • a third circumferential slot line with a smaller diameter the shape of which is preferably geometrically similar to the first circumferential slot line, but the third circumferential slot line, viewed in plan view, is approximately 90 ° or approximately 180 ° to the first Circumferential slot line and / or is arranged offset to the second circumferential slot line.
  • a fourth circumferential slot line with a smaller diameter the shape of which is preferably geometrically similar to the third circumferential slot line, but the fourth circumferential slot line, viewed in plan view, is approximately 90 ° or approximately 180 ° to the first Circumferential slot line and / or to the second circumferential slot line and / or to the third circumferential slot line is arranged offset.
  • the base plate itself is preferably fixed in a manner known per se by at least one screw connection or rivet connection to the surface, for example on a trapezoidal sheet metal. If a fall occurs, the tensile force is introduced directly into the connections of the base plate via a safety rope and a metal cable connection.
  • the metal cable connection can, for example, comprise a stainless steel cable. This is corrosion-resistant and, with a diameter of, for example, 6 mm, can easily absorb the required tensile force of more than one ton.
  • a preferred development of the present invention provides that the second circumferential slot line and/or the third circumferential slot line is each assigned a further approximately rectilinear slot line, which is arranged at a distance between the respective ends of the respective circumferential slot line, the said distance between the respective ends the respective circumferential slot line and the respective straight slot line each correspond to the width of the remaining narrow material webs.
  • these are designed in such a way that they can absorb the tensile forces that occur.
  • the first and/or the second and/or the third and/or the fourth circumferential slot line have approximately the outline shape of the Greek letter Omega.
  • the outline shape of the first and/or the second and/or the third and/or the fourth circumferential slot line is defined by a sequence of lined-up, rectilinear partial sections, each at an angle to one another, in accordance with the rules of Mohr's stress circle. This outline shape has proven to be particularly advantageous based on tests.
  • the aforementioned outline shape, similar to an omega does not consist of one in this case Curve line, but from a plurality of straight sections that are at an angle to one another, although this shape is overall approximate to the outline shape of an omega.
  • the circumferential slot lines and the straight slot lines can be introduced into the base plate preferably using a laser beam, high-pressure water jet, plasma cutting or punching.
  • This method enables the production of a very precise outline shape of the slot line with a very small slot width, whereby it is also possible to cut through a sheet metal base plate that is several mm thick without any problems.
  • the slot width can, for example, only be a fraction of a millimeter, although the slot must not be too narrow so that the swivel area can be swiveled up in the event of a load without any problems and there is no jamming in the slot area.
  • the present invention further relates to the use of the device for securing people against falling, for example from a roof, a facade or a building element.
  • a connecting piece is connected to the base plate, preferably firmly connected.
  • the connecting piece is preferably screwed or welded to the base plate.
  • the connecting piece provided with an external thread is screwed to the recess in the base plate, which has an internal thread, with 35 Nm, preferably with a torque wrench.
  • the connecting piece is at least partially welded to the base plate or joined in some other way.
  • a component provided with an internal thread is connected to the connector in the embodiment in which it includes an external thread.
  • the component is screwed onto the connecting piece until the peripheral surface of the conical region of the connecting piece is at least partially cold-welded to an inner peripheral surface of an end region of the preferably tubular component facing the connecting piece, this end region being able to have a thread in all embodiments of the present invention, but preferably in All embodiments of the present invention are flat, i.e. without a thread.
  • the cold welding is preferably carried out via flat, opposing surface sections of the conical area of the Connecting piece and the first end region of the component facing the connecting piece.
  • An exemplary device for securing people against falling preferably comprises a foot plate that can be attached to a surface and has at least one recess arranged on the foot plate with a recess wall as well as a connecting piece that has a receiving area at a first end, a guide area at a second end and an intermediate one the receiving area and the guide area arranged conical area, wherein a peripheral surface of the receiving area is at least partially cold-welded to a recess wall of the recess of the foot plate, wherein a peripheral surface of the conical area is designed to be at least partially cold-weldable, the recess being formed centrally on the foot plate, wherein a radius of the conical region decreases towards the second end, the guide region being cylindrical, and the guide region having an external thread.
  • a further exemplary device for securing people against falling preferably comprises a foot plate which can be attached to a surface and has at least one recess arranged on the foot plate with a recess wall and a connecting piece which has a receiving area at a first end, a guide area at a second end and an intermediate one the receiving area and the guide area arranged conical area, wherein a peripheral surface of the receiving area is at least partially screwed to a recess wall of the recess of the foot plate, wherein a peripheral surface of the conical area is designed to be at least partially cold-weldable, the recess being formed centrally on the foot plate, wherein a radius of the conical region decreases towards the second end, the guide region being cylindrical, and the guide region having an external thread.
  • a further exemplary device for securing people against falling preferably comprises a foot plate that can be attached to a surface and has at least one recess arranged on the foot plate with a recess wall as well as a connecting piece that has a receiving area at a first end, a guide area at a second end and a has a conical area arranged between the receiving area and the guide area, a peripheral surface of the receiving area being at least partially cold-welded to a recess wall of the recess in the foot plate, wherein a peripheral surface of the conical region is designed to be at least partially cold-weldable, the recess being formed centrally on the base plate, a radius of the conical region decreasing towards the first end, the guide region being cylindrical, and the guide region having an internal thread.
  • a further exemplary device for securing people against falling preferably comprises a foot plate that can be fastened to a surface with at least one recess arranged on the foot plate with a recess wall as well as a connecting piece that has a receiving area at a first end, a guide area at a second end and a has a conical area arranged between the receiving area and the guide area, a peripheral surface of the receiving area being at least partially screwed to a recess wall of the recess in the foot plate, a peripheral surface of the conical area being designed to be at least partially cold-weldable, the recess being formed centrally on the foot plate, wherein a radius of the conical region decreases towards the first end, the guide region is cylindrical, and the guide region has an internal thread.
  • An exemplary system comprises a device for securing people against falling, preferably comprising a foot plate that can be attached to a surface with at least one recess arranged on the foot plate with a recess wall as well as a connecting piece that has a receiving area at a first end, a guide area at a second end and a conical area arranged between the receiving area and the guide area, a peripheral surface of the receiving area being at least partially cold-welded to a recess wall of the recess of the foot plate, a peripheral surface of the conical area being designed to be at least partially cold-weldable, the recess being centered on the Foot plate is formed, with a radius of the conical area decreasing towards the second end, the guide area being cylindrical, the guide area having an external thread, the system further comprising a component with an internal thread, the component being screwable onto a guide area of the device is and wherein the component is designed as a support tube, a post or as an eyelet and an at least partial cold welding of the same takes place
  • a further exemplary system comprises a device for securing people against falling, preferably comprising a foot plate which can be attached to a surface and has at least one recess arranged on the foot plate with a recess wall as well as a connecting piece which has a receiving area at a first end, a guide area a second end and a conical area arranged between the receiving area and the guide area, a peripheral surface of the receiving area being at least partially screwed to a recess wall of the recess of the foot plate, a peripheral surface of the conical area being designed to be at least partially cold-weldable, the recess being centrally located the base plate is formed, with a radius of the conical area decreasing towards the second end, the guide area being cylindrical, the guide area having an external thread, the system further comprising a component with an internal thread, the component being on a guide area of the device can be screwed on and wherein the component is designed as a support tube, a post or as an eyelet and at least partial cold welding takes place
  • a further exemplary system comprises a device for securing people against falling, preferably comprising a foot plate which can be attached to a surface and has at least one recess arranged on the foot plate with a recess wall as well as a connecting piece which has a receiving area at a first end, a guide area a second end and a conical area arranged between the receiving area and the guide area, a peripheral surface of the receiving area being at least partially cold-welded to a recess wall of the recess of the foot plate, a peripheral surface of the conical area being designed to be at least partially cold-weldable, the recess being centered on the base plate is formed, with a radius of the conical area decreasing towards the first end, the guide area being cylindrical, the guide area having an internal thread, the system further comprising a component with an external thread, the component being on a guide area of the device can be screwed on and wherein the component is designed as a support tube, a post or as an eyelet and at least partial cold welding takes place
  • Another exemplary system includes a device for securing people against falling, preferably comprising a device that can be attached to a surface Foot plate with at least one recess arranged on the foot plate with a recess wall and a connecting piece which has a receiving area at a first end, a guide area at a second end and a conical area arranged between the receiving area and the guide area, wherein a peripheral surface of the receiving area with a recess wall of the recess of the foot plate is at least partially screwed, a circumferential surface of the conical region being designed to be at least partially cold-weldable, the recess being formed centrally on the foot plate, a radius of the conical region decreasing towards the first end, the guide region is cylindrical, wherein the guide region has an internal thread, the system further comprising a component with an external thread, wherein the component can be screwed onto a guide region of the device and wherein the component is designed as a support tube, a post or as an eyelet and at least partially Cold welding
  • Fig. 1a shows a schematically simplified view of an exemplary foot plate 10 and an exemplary connecting piece 20.
  • the base plate is round, it could also be square.
  • the base plate 10 has fastening holes 16, in particular for screws and/or rivets.
  • the base plate 10 is, for example, an approximately 3 mm to 6 mm thick sheet made of stainless steel.
  • In the middle of the base plate 10 there is a recess 12 with a recess wall 14.
  • Fig. 1b shows a device 60 which includes the connecting piece 20 which is at least partially connected to the base plate 10.
  • the base plate has four peripheral slot lines 80, 82, 84, 86 and four pivot areas 88, 90, 92, 94. All four circumferential slot lines each have a geometrically similar shape, namely in the exemplary embodiment approximately the shape of a Greek Omega.
  • Fig. 2a shows the base plate 10 with the centrally arranged connecting piece 12.
  • Fig. 2b shows the device 60.
  • the connecting piece 20 is arranged at least partially connected to it.
  • Fig. 3 shows a connecting piece 20 which has four areas, namely a receiving area 26 at a first end 22, a guide area 32 at a second end 24, a conical area 30 arranged between the receiving area 26 and the guide area 32 and one between the receiving area 26 and the conical area 30 arranged stop area 28.
  • the guide area has a thread.
  • the conical region 30 has a flat peripheral surface 38 over which cold welding can take place.
  • the stop area 28 has a bottom 36.
  • the receiving area 26 has a peripheral surface 34.
  • the conical area 30 has a cone angle 31.
  • a system 70 for protecting people against falling is shown.
  • the connecting piece 20 is at least partially connected to the base plate 10 and thus forms the device 60 for securing people against falling.
  • a component 54 in the form of a post is screwed to a guide area 32 of the device 60.
  • At the upper end of the component 54 there is an eyelet 50 so that, for example, a carabiner can be attached there for fall protection.
  • the eyelet 50 is connected to the component 54 via a screw connection 52.
  • Fig. 4 is the arrangement and design of the eyelet 50 in a side view, Fig. 5 can be seen in a top view.
  • Fig. 6 shows the system 70 for securing people against falls.
  • the connecting piece 20 is at least partially connected to the base plate 10.
  • a component 54 is screwed onto a guide area 32 of the device 60 to such an extent that a cold weld 58 takes place between an inner surface of the component 54 and the conical peripheral surface 38, so that a firm connection between the connecting piece 20 and the component 54 is established via the cold weld 58.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Utilisation d'un dispositif (60) pour la sécurisation des personnes contre les chutes, dans laquelle
    le dispositif (60) comprend une plaque de socle (10) pouvant être fixée sur une base pourvue d'au moins un évidement (12) disposé sur la plaque de socle avec une paroi d'évidement (14) et au moins une pièce de connexion (20), laquelle pièce de connexion (20) présente une zone de réception (26) à une première extrémité (22), une zone de guidage (32) à une deuxième extrémité (24) et une zone conique (30) disposée entre la zone de réception (26) et la zone de guidage (32),
    une surface périphérique (34) de la zone de réception (26) est reliée au moins partiellement avec la paroi d'évidement (14) de l'évidement (12) de la plaque de socle (10), et
    une surface périphérique (38) de la zone conique (30) est soudée à froid au moins partiellement respectivement lors d'un vissage de la zone de guidage (32) avec une pièce (54) pour une sécurisation contre les chutes à partir d'un bâtiment, du toit, d'un plafond ou d'une installation ou machine.
  2. Utilisation selon la revendication précédente, dans laquelle l'évidement (12) est formé au centre sur la plaque de socle (10).
  3. Utilisation selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle une zone de butée (28) entre la zone de réception (26) et la zone conique (30) présente un rayon plus grand que la zone de réception (26).
  4. Utilisation selon la revendication 3, dans laquelle un côté inférieur (36) de la zone de butée (28) est relié au moins partiellement avec la surface supérieure de la plaque de socle (10).
  5. Utilisation selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle un rayon de la zone conique (30) diminue en direction de la deuxième extrémité (24).
  6. Utilisation selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la zone de guidage (32) est conçue au moins partiellement de manière cylindrique.
  7. Utilisation selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la zone de guidage (32) présente un filetage extérieur (40).
  8. Utilisation selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la longueur de la pièce de connexion (20) est dépendante de la force de sécurisation contre les chutes à transmettre.
  9. Utilisation selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la pièce (54) présente un filetage intérieur (56) ou un filetage extérieur et la pièce (54) est vissée sur la zone de guidage (32) du dispositif (60).
  10. Utilisation selon la revendication précédente, dans laquelle la pièce (54) est conçue en tant que tuyau de support, en tant que montant ou en tant que bride.
EP20175649.1A 2019-05-21 2020-05-20 Utilisation d'un dispositif de sécurisation des personnes contre les chutes Active EP3741928B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102019113481.1A DE102019113481A1 (de) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Vorrichtung zur Sicherung von Personen gegen Absturz

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3741928A1 EP3741928A1 (fr) 2020-11-25
EP3741928B1 true EP3741928B1 (fr) 2024-01-03
EP3741928C0 EP3741928C0 (fr) 2024-01-03

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ID=70802579

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20175649.1A Active EP3741928B1 (fr) 2019-05-21 2020-05-20 Utilisation d'un dispositif de sécurisation des personnes contre les chutes

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3741928B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102019113481A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2969920T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017100373A1 (de) * 2017-01-10 2018-07-12 Dws Pohl Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Sicherung von Personen gegen Absturz

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012055928A1 (fr) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-03 Icopal A/S Dispositif de montage sur toit

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AUPP568298A0 (en) * 1998-09-03 1998-10-01 Poldmaa, Arvo Safety ring
AUPQ942200A0 (en) * 2000-08-15 2000-09-07 Poldmaa, Arvo Roof anchor method and apparatus
AU744587B1 (en) * 2000-12-12 2002-02-28 Kroupa Investments Pty Ltd Improvements in roof anchors
DE102006041592A1 (de) * 2005-11-15 2007-05-31 Abs Safety Gmbh Absturzsicherung
DE202006018193U1 (de) * 2006-11-29 2007-04-05 Dl Fischer Gmbh Absturzsicherung bei vertikalen, horizontalen oder geneigten Flächen von Bauwerken
US8826618B2 (en) * 2011-03-15 2014-09-09 Vermont Slate & Copper Services, Inc. Roof mount assembly
DE202009010707U1 (de) * 2009-08-07 2009-10-08 Abs Safety Gmbh Absturzsicherung

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012055928A1 (fr) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-03 Icopal A/S Dispositif de montage sur toit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2969920T3 (es) 2024-05-23
EP3741928C0 (fr) 2024-01-03
DE102019113481A1 (de) 2020-11-26
EP3741928A1 (fr) 2020-11-25

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