EP3721742A1 - Automatisch aufklappender sonnenschirm - Google Patents

Automatisch aufklappender sonnenschirm Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3721742A1
EP3721742A1 EP20168378.6A EP20168378A EP3721742A1 EP 3721742 A1 EP3721742 A1 EP 3721742A1 EP 20168378 A EP20168378 A EP 20168378A EP 3721742 A1 EP3721742 A1 EP 3721742A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
axis
ribs
canvas
parasol
rib
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20168378.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3721742B1 (de
Inventor
Vianney BOSSUT
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Innov'axe
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Innov'axe
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3721742A1 publication Critical patent/EP3721742A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3721742B1 publication Critical patent/EP3721742B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B19/00—Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
    • A45B2023/0012—Ground supported umbrellas or sunshades on a single post, e.g. resting in or on a surface there below
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
    • A45B2023/0087—Other umbrellas having a planar opening movement wherein the struts or screen sheet rotate and spread around an axis, e.g. around the stick

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to parasols comprising a foot, intended to be placed on the ground, as well as a canvas, positioned at one end of the foot, and configured to generate a shaded surface on the ground, near the foot. .
  • the canvas of such parasols can be received on said foot by means of fixing means, configured to allow said canvas to be retracted and unfold like a fan. , by means of fixing means, receiving said canvas, and connecting it to the foot of the parasol.
  • the canvas, in the retracted position may have a small volume, facilitating its handling, but retain a sufficient size, in the deployed position so as to generate a shaded surface near the foot of the parasol, making it possible to protect a user from the sun.
  • the ribs define two end ribs: an upper end rib and a lower end rib, as well as a plurality of intermediate ribs, and positioned, in the axial direction of the axis, between the end rib upper and lower end whale.
  • the passage of the canvas from said retracted position to said deployed position may take a certain time.
  • the objective of the invention is therefore to overcome the drawbacks of the parasols of the prior art by providing a parasol, the deployment of which of the canvas is facilitated and rapid.
  • Another objective of the present invention is to provide such a parasol, the canvas of which can pass from said retracted position to said deployed position, very quickly, substantially instantaneously.
  • Another objective of the present invention is to provide such a parasol with a simple design and low cost price.
  • said fixing means further comprise an elastic element configured so as to cause the pivoting of the upper end rib relative to the lower end rib, in order to cause the passage from the retracted position to the deployed position of the canvas.
  • the ribs define two end ribs 42e: an upper end rib 42e and a lower end rib 42e, as well as a plurality of intermediate ribs 42i, and positioned, in the axial direction of the axis 41, between the upper end strut 42nd and the lower end strut 42nd.
  • said fixing means 4 further comprise an elastic element 45 configured so as to cause the pivoting of the end whale. 42nd upper relative to the lower end whale 42nd, in order to cause the passage from the retracted position to the deployed position of the canvas 3.
  • the foot 2 may for example include a support (not shown), configured so as to rest on the ground S, advantageously when the parasol 1 must be placed on a hard ground S, such as for example concrete, or alternatively to be planted in the ground S, advantageously when the parasol must be placed on a soft ground S, such as for example sand.
  • a support (not shown), configured so as to rest on the ground S, advantageously when the parasol 1 must be placed on a hard ground S, such as for example concrete, or alternatively to be planted in the ground S, advantageously when the parasol must be placed on a soft ground S, such as for example sand.
  • the articulation portion 43 of a whale 42e, 42i may consist of a substantially planar part, for example of plastic material, while the fixing portion 44 of a whale 42e, 42i may consist of a rod , in particular substantially cylindrical, for example also of plastic material.
  • Said fixing portion 44 may be removable with respect to the articulation portion 43, or alternatively, they may be formed in one piece.
  • the intermediate ribs 42i may all be identical, while the end ribs 42e may also be identical.
  • the elastic element 45 consists of a torsion spring 45 connected to the lower end whale 42e and to the upper end whale 42e, and configured so as to apply a force F45 extending along a direction substantially perpendicular to a radial direction of the axis 41, to said upper end whale 42e, and to said lower end whale 42e, the force F45 applied to the lower end whale 42e being in the opposite direction to the force F45 applied to the upper end whale 42nd.
  • the end ribs 42e are thus urged so as to pivot about the axis 41, each in an opposite direction.
  • the end portions 31 of the canvas 3, connected to the end ribs 42e will also be biased so as to move away from each other, just like the intermediate portions 32 of said canvas 3, and to pivot. around said axis 41, allowing the canvas 3 to unfold around said axis 41, in order to pass from the retracted position to said deployed position.
  • said torsion spring 45 comprises a tubular part 45T, defining an upper end 45S and a lower end 45I, with a plurality of turns internally receiving said axis 41, and two end branches 45E each positioned at the level of one end 45I, 45S of the tubular part 45T of the torsion spring 45, projecting from said tubular part in a direction substantially tangential to the tubular part 45T.
  • torsion spring 45 advantageously makes it possible to provide a sufficient force F45 at the level of the end ribs 42e, by means of the lever arm allowed by the end branches 45E of the torsion spring 45, tenfold the torsional force provided by the turns of the tubular part 45T of the torsion spring 45.
  • the end branches 45E of the torsion spring 45 can define between them an angle corresponding to the angle defined by fabric 3 around the axis 41 in its deployed position.
  • each end branch 45E of the torsion spring 45 is received in a groove R42 formed in the articulation portion 43 of the upper end rib 42e, respectively of the lower end rib 42e, said groove R42 being configured so as to extend in a substantially radial direction of axis 41.
  • this advantageous arrangement of the invention makes it possible to maximize the surface of the articulation portion 43 of the end rib 42e on which the end plate 45E of the spring 45 exerts said force F45 and therefore to distribute this force over the entire length of said groove R42.
  • the latter may be provided to open onto a face F43 of the articulation portion 43 of the end rib 42e.
  • each articulation portion 43 of each rib 42e, 42i comprises, at an end 43E of said articulation portion 43, a through hole 46, configured to receive said pin 41 and said tubular part.
  • 45T of the torsion spring 45 with a peripheral wall 47 comprising an inner face 47I and an outer face 47E.
  • a passage slot 48 is formed in said peripheral wall 47 of the through hole 46, extending between the inner face 47I and the outer face 47E and configured so as to allow the passage of an end branch 45E of the torsion spring 45.
  • the holes passing through 46 of each of the articulation portions 43 of each of the intermediate ribs 42i are thus stacked in the axial direction of the axis 41.
  • the articulation portions 43 of each of the end ribs 42e also receive a through bore 46, configured to receive said pin 41, said bores passing through 46 of the articulation portions 43 of the end ribs 42e also being stacked with the holes 46 passing through the articulation portions 43 of the intermediate ribs 42i, in the axial direction A41 of the axis 41.
  • the groove R42 can advantageously be arranged in a substantially tangential direction of the through hole 46 on the articulation portion 43 of the end rib 42e, so as to receive the end branch 45E of the torsion spring 45, without risking to deform it.
  • the positioning of the torsion spring 45 such that the tubular portion 45T of said torsion spring 45 internally receives the axis 41, and that the axis 41 is also received in the plurality of housing 46, and that the end branches 45E of the torsion spring 45 each come to be housed in the grooves R42 of the articulation portion 43 of each of the end ribs 42e, would prove to be particularly complex to perform, and would require the deformation of said branches end 45E of the torsion spring 45, which may damage them or even harm the precision of the assembly between these different elements and therefore the operation of the parasol 1 according to the invention.
  • this advantageous arrangement of the invention facilitates the positioning of the torsion spring 45 in the intermediate ribs 42i, and avoids deforming the end branches 45E of the torsion spring 45 for this purpose, and therefore running the risk of damaging this torsion spring 45.
  • the passage slots 48 of each intermediate rib 42i are configured so as to be aligned substantially in the axial direction A41 of the axis 41, when the intermediate ribs 42i are aligned in the said axial direction A41 of the 'axis 41.
  • the articulation portions 43 of the intermediate ribs 42i can be stacked directly on the tubular part 45T of the torsion spring 45, one of the end branches 45E of the torsion spring 45 passing through said passage slot 48 of the through hole 46 during the positioning of said articulation portion 43 of the intermediate rib 42i on the articulation spring 45, with the through hole 46 around the tubular part 45T of the torsion spring 45.
  • the end branches 45E of the torsion spring 45 can be placed in the grooves R42 of each of the end ribs 42e at different times in the sequence described above.
  • the end branch 45E located at the level of one of the lower ends 45I or upper 45S of the torsion spring 45 can be positioned in the groove 42 of the lower end whale, respectively upper, 42e, prior to the step (2) of the sequence described above, while the other end branch 45E, located at the other end, lower 45I or upper 45S, of the torsion spring 45, is positioned in the groove 42 of the upper end whale 42nd, respectively lower, at the end of step (2) of the sequence described above.
  • each of the end branches 45E of the torsion spring 45 is placed in the grooves R42 of each of the end ribs 42e at the end of step (2) of the sequence described above.
  • the pin 41 can be positioned in the bores passing through 46 of the articulation portions 43 of the intermediate ribs 42i, before or at the end of step (2) of the sequence described above.
  • the assembly of the ribs 42e, 42i with the torsion spring 45 and the axis 41 proves to be particularly simple and quick to implement, and does not risk damaging the any of these elements, and therefore adversely affect the proper functioning of the parasol 1 according to the invention.
  • each passage slot 48 is a substantially rectilinear passage slot 48, extending in a direction tangential to the peripheral wall 47 of the through hole 46.
  • This advantageous arrangement of the invention makes it possible to position the torsion spring 45 when assembling the ribs 42e, 42i with the torsion spring 45 according to the sequence described above, making sure that the torsion spring 45, whose end branches 45E are positioned in a direction substantially tangential to the tubular part 45T of the torsion spring 45, do not deform when said tubular part 45T of the torsion spring 45 is received in said through bore 46 and that ' one of its end branches 45E passes through said passage slot 48.
  • the fixing means 4 are integral with a support 5 fixed to the foot 2, by means of an articulation 6, configured to allow the pivoting of said support 5 relative to the foot 2 according to at least an axis of rotation A5, in particular perpendicular to the foot 2.
  • This advantageous arrangement of the invention makes it possible to position the ribs 42e, 42i, in a position substantially parallel to the foot 2 of the parasol, as can be seen in the embodiment of the figure 7a , the fabric 3 being advantageously in the retracted position, in order to facilitate the handling of the parasol 1 according to the invention, when the latter is not in use, at an inclined position relative to the foot 2, as can be seen in the example of realization of the figure 7b , before effecting the passage of the canvas 3 from its retracted position to its position of use, and advantageously consecutively to the positioning of the parasol 1 according to the invention on the ground S, for the use of the parasol 1 according to the invention, in order to create a shaded area on the ground S, near the foot 2 of the parasol 1 according to the invention.
  • said support 5 can be produced in the form of a bracket 5, in particular made of metallic material, defining an upper end branch 51 and a branch lower end 52, between which are positioned the ribs 42e, 42i, the articulation portions 43 of the end ribs 42e being positioned against said upper 51 and lower 52 ends of the bracket 5, with a slight play allowing their pivoting relative to said caliper 5 about the axis 41.
  • a through hole can be made on each of the upper 51 and lower 52 end branches of the caliper 5, in order to allow the passage of the pin 41, in order to be able to ensure its maintenance in position relative to said caliper 5, by by means of stop elements A41, positioned at the ends of the axis 41, and abutting against said upper 51 and lower 52 ends of the bracket 5.
  • the upper 51 and lower 52 end branches can be interconnected by an intermediate branch 53, configured so as to ensure the stop in position of the end ribs 42e, in the deployed position of the canvas 3, as visible on the example of the figure 2 .
  • a fixing lug 54 with a through hole 55 may be provided, projecting along a plane perpendicular to the plane of the intermediate branch 53, configured to be received in said articulation 6.
  • Said articulation 6 can be fixed at the level of the upper end 22 of the foot 2, and can comprise two fixing lugs 61, parallel to each other, and receiving between them said fixing lug 54 of the stirrup 5.
  • Each of said brackets fixing 61 may comprise a through hole, configured so as to coincide with said through hole 55 of the fixing lug 54, once received between said fixing lugs 61 of the joint 6.
  • An axis 7 may be provided, for example under the shape of a bolt 7, comprising a nut 71 and a threaded rod 72, which can be received in the holes passing through said fixing tabs 61 of the joint 6 and in the through hole 55 of the yoke 5, in order to allow the pivoting of the bracket 5 relative to the articulation 6, about said axis A5.
  • the nut 71 of the bolt 7 can be a hand nut.
  • the fixing means 4 and the canvas 3 are configured so that, in the deployed position, the two end portions 31 of the canvas 3 are separated by an empty space V, defining an angular sector between 90 ° and 120 °.
  • the canvas 3 of the parasol 1 according to the invention does not extend all around the foot 2, which advantageously makes it possible to reduce the wind resistance of the canvas 3 of the parasol 1, when said canvas 3 is in the deployed position, while ensuring a sufficient shaded area near the foot 2 of parasol 1.
  • the angular sector of the empty space V can be fixed by the position relative to one another of the end branches 45E of the torsion spring 45, and in particular the angle between these two end branches 45E, when the canvas is in the deployed position.
  • said angular sector of the empty space V can be determined by the stirrup 5, and in particular its intermediate branch 53, coming to stop the articulation portions 43 of the end ribs 42e in the deployed position of canvas 3 of parasol 1.
  • the canvas 3 may be provided to extend all around said foot 2, the end branches 45E of the torsion spring 45 then being able to be provided in superposition of one of the 'other, and / or the intermediate branch 53 of the bracket 5 can be configured so as to ensure the stopping of the articulation portions 43 of the end ribs 42e, when they are substantially in superposition, at least partially , one from the other.
  • the fixing means 4 further comprise a holding means 49, configured to hold the canvas 3 in the retracted position.
  • the withdrawal of said fixing means 49 advantageously allows the almost instantaneous passage of the canvas 3 from the retracted position to the deployed position of the canvas 3.
  • said fixing means 49 may consist of a link 49, advantageously integral with the canvas. 3, configured to surround the ribs 42e, 42i and the canvas 3, when the latter is in the retracted position, the release of the link 49 releasing the elastic means 45 and allowing the passage from the retracted position to the deployed position of the canvas 3.

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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
EP20168378.6A 2019-04-12 2020-04-07 Automatisch aufklappender sonnenschirm Active EP3721742B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1903949A FR3094874B1 (fr) 2019-04-12 2019-04-12 Parasol à déploiement automatique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3721742A1 true EP3721742A1 (de) 2020-10-14
EP3721742B1 EP3721742B1 (de) 2021-08-25

Family

ID=67742684

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20168378.6A Active EP3721742B1 (de) 2019-04-12 2020-04-07 Automatisch aufklappender sonnenschirm

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3721742B1 (de)
FR (1) FR3094874B1 (de)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5587312U (de) * 1978-12-11 1980-06-16
ES2356531A1 (es) 2008-02-01 2011-04-11 ALONSO HERNANDEZ & ASOCIADOS ARQUITECTOS, S.L. Parasol desplegable y abatible de adaptación modular en sistemas de protección solar.
CN203986492U (zh) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-10 童大山 折叠伞扇
EP3187663A1 (de) * 2014-08-29 2017-07-05 Iniciativa Exterior 3i S.A. Sonnenschirm

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5587312U (de) * 1978-12-11 1980-06-16
ES2356531A1 (es) 2008-02-01 2011-04-11 ALONSO HERNANDEZ & ASOCIADOS ARQUITECTOS, S.L. Parasol desplegable y abatible de adaptación modular en sistemas de protección solar.
CN203986492U (zh) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-10 童大山 折叠伞扇
EP3187663A1 (de) * 2014-08-29 2017-07-05 Iniciativa Exterior 3i S.A. Sonnenschirm

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3094874B1 (fr) 2021-03-12
EP3721742B1 (de) 2021-08-25
FR3094874A1 (fr) 2020-10-16

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