EP3717139A1 - Dispositif et procédé pour l'odorisation d'un flux gazeux dans une conduite de gaz - Google Patents
Dispositif et procédé pour l'odorisation d'un flux gazeux dans une conduite de gazInfo
- Publication number
- EP3717139A1 EP3717139A1 EP18811231.2A EP18811231A EP3717139A1 EP 3717139 A1 EP3717139 A1 EP 3717139A1 EP 18811231 A EP18811231 A EP 18811231A EP 3717139 A1 EP3717139 A1 EP 3717139A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- nozzle
- line
- odorant
- gas stream
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 246
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 20
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000002663 nebulization Methods 0.000 description 5
- RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrothiophene Chemical compound C1CCSC1 RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/0075—Nozzle arrangements in gas streams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/21—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing liquids into gaseous media
- B01F23/213—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing liquids into gaseous media by spraying or atomising of the liquids
- B01F23/2132—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing liquids into gaseous media by spraying or atomising of the liquids using nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/29—Mixing systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/20—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams
- B01F25/25—Mixing by jets impinging against collision plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/314—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit
- B01F25/3141—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit with additional mixing means other than injector mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/0012—Apparatus for achieving spraying before discharge from the apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D3/00—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
- F17D3/12—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for injecting a composition into the line
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for odorizing a gas stream in a gas line comprising an injection device for injecting a liquid
- Odorizer in the flowing gas stream through the gas line and a method for odorizing a gas stream in a gas line.
- the treated natural gas does not have a sufficient warning smell, it must be odorized according to legal regulations (cf for Germany, for example, the DVGW worksheet G 280). For this reason, it is known and customary to add odorant to the natural gas. As odorants are usually substances with sufficient warning smell into consideration, which give the natural gas a sulfur-like odor. A common odorant, for example, is
- TTT Tetrahydrothiophene
- a liquid odorant is typically added via an odorizer in a local gas pressure regulating and measuring system (GDRM system).
- GDRM system local gas pressure regulating and measuring system
- the addition takes place in dependence on the size of a normalized gas volume flow calculated from the data of the gas meter as well as the gas temperature and the gas pressure.
- a corresponding amount of odorant is supplied by means of a pulse-controlled metering pump to a seed nozzle, which is designed as an inserted into the conduit dip tube with an evaporation body to which the vaccine nozzle supplied odorant is applied in liquid form.
- the addition of the odorant is proportional to the amount of gas flowing through.
- the odorant THT is supplied to the gas stream in Germany, for example, with a value of at least 10 mg / m 3 of gas volume. For other odorants other, sometimes lower limits apply. It is important to ensure that a predetermined limit, for example, of 10 mg / m 3 in THT, is not exceeded during the entire distribution of the gas.
- Odorant is typically supplied intermittently with the dip tube inserted into the gas line, wherein the dip tube is flowed around by the natural gas flowing through the gas line.
- the liquid odorant evaporates from the evaporation body and is absorbed by the natural gas.
- Weight force direction is supplied to the dip tube, it is not excluded that the supplied odorant does not evaporate completely on or in the dip tube and that significant amounts of liquid odorant be entrained by the gas flow and distributed uncontrollably in the gas line. So it has already occurred in practice that accumulate significant amounts of liquid odorant below the Impfdüse in the gas line.
- EP 2 933 015 A1 discloses a device for odorizing a gas stream in a gas network, in which the odorant injected into the gas line is arranged and arranged in a specific manner
- Evaporative body is applied to achieve a continuous evaporation of the odorant, even if the odorant in liquid form
- Evaporation body is previously limited to certain gas flow rates, so that at high gas flow rates sufficient odorization may not be guaranteed or that there is an uncontrolled distribution of odorant in the gas line.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a device and a method for odorizing a gas stream in a gas line which, over a broader volume flow range or at least over an alternative volume flow range, reliably and odor-free odorization of the gas stream within the legally prescribed Limits allowed.
- a device for odorization of a gas stream in a gas line comprising an injection device for injecting the liquid
- Odorizer in the flowing gas stream through the gas stream solved in that the injection device comprises a two-fluid nozzle.
- the injection device can be designed for example in the form of a dip tube for immersion in a gas line, in which a two-fluid nozzle is integrated.
- Odorizing agent is injected by means of a two-fluid nozzle in the flowing gas stream through the gas line.
- the above object is achieved by the use of a two-fluid nozzle for odorization of a gas stream in a gas line.
- Odorants are atomized very finely, leaving a large surface of the
- Odorizer is provided by the evaporation process
- the two-substance nozzle is thus in particular an atomizer nozzle.
- a two-fluid nozzle has the advantage over a single-fluid nozzle that it can reliably atomize much smaller amounts of odorant and is therefore suitable for odorizing smaller gas volume flows. This is made possible by the fact that in the two-substance nozzle, in addition to the odorant to be atomized, another fluid, in particular a gas, is passed through the two-substance nozzle, through which the energy required for atomization is provided. Single-fluid nozzles no longer work properly at comparable low volume flows of odorant and therefore do not optimally atomize the odorant.
- Two-fluid nozzle also be provided an evaporation body to which the odorant is applied with the two-fluid nozzle.
- the odorant is applied by means of a two-fluid nozzle on the evaporation body, a better distribution of the odorant on the evaporation body can be achieved by the atomization of the odorant through the two-fluid nozzle.
- the device can be integrated, for example, in a GDRM system. Since the two-fluid nozzle reliable operation over a wide Gas volume flow range allows reliable odorization is ensured at different gas flows.
- the apparatus comprises means for storing a liquid odorant, such as a tank.
- the means for storing a liquid odorant are preferably via a line with the
- Two-fluid nozzle connected to supply the two-fluid nozzle with the odorant.
- a metering pump is provided, with which the odorant can be pumped from the means for storing the liquid odorant to the two-fluid nozzle.
- the metering pump is preferably controlled as a function of the gas volume flow in the gas line, so that an odorant throughput dependent on the gas volume flow in the gas line, in particular for the gas volume flow, is controlled
- a control device is preferably provided, which is set up to receive a value for the gas volume flow in the gas line from a gas meter integrated into the gas line and to control the metering pump as a function of this value.
- the apparatus further comprises means for providing a nozzle gas flow for the operation of the two-fluid nozzle.
- the two-fluid nozzle is supplied with the fluid required for the atomization in the form of a nozzle gas flow.
- the two-fluid nozzle is operated with the liquid odorant and with a nozzle gas flow.
- the means for providing the nozzle gas flow for the operation of the two-fluid nozzle may comprise, for example, a separate gas supply from the gas line.
- a gas container for example a pressurized Gas cylinder, or a compressor may be provided to supply the two-fluid nozzle with gas.
- nitrogen may be used as the gas.
- the means for providing the nozzle gas flow for the operation of the two-fluid nozzle may also comprise a nozzle feed line branching from the gas line, through which part of the gas flow flowing through the gas line is conducted as a nozzle gas flow to the two-substance nozzle.
- This embodiment has the advantage that a separate gas source, for example in the form of a pressurized gas cylinder, is dispensable and instead the gas flowing through the gas conduit can be used to operate the two-fluid nozzle.
- the nozzle gas stream is branched off from the gas stream flowing in the gas line, in particular before a pressure reduction of the gas flowing in the gas line
- the nozzle feed line is in particular a bypass to the control valve in the gas line.
- a GDRM system or at a transfer point from the gas network of the gas supplier to the gas network of the customer, for example to the gas network of an industrial plant or a house, typically one or more control valves are provided with where the gas pressure from the gas upstream gas network is reduced to the operating pressure of the gas downstream gas network.
- the pressure upstream of the control valve (upstream pressure) may be in the range of 20 to 50 bar for an upstream local gas network for supplying a plant or a house, but may also be up to 100 bar for an upstream pipeline.
- the operating pressure to which the control valve reduces the gas pressure may be in the range of 20 to 50 bar for a downstream local gas network, for a downstream gas network an industrial plant in the range of 12 to 16 bar or in a downstream gas network of a private house even only 23 mbar.
- Nebulization of the odorant is available.
- the energy of the gas flow in the gas line can be used to operate the two-fluid nozzle, so that an external power supply, for example by a compressor, is dispensable.
- a control valve is integrated in the nozzle feed line.
- the control valve is in particular designed to reduce the pressure in the nozzle feed line to such an extent that a pressure difference to the gas line suitable for operating the two-substance nozzle is achieved at the location of the two-substance nozzle.
- a typical differential pressure between the gas fed into the two-component nozzle and the pressure of the gas stream to be odorized at the location of the two-substance nozzle can be, for example, in the range from 2 to 6 bar.
- the control valve in the nozzle feed line is preferably adapted to adjust the pressure depending on the volume flow through the gas line.
- in particular means for metering the liquid odorant depending on the size of the conveyed through the gas line of the gas network gas flow can be provided, for example, a metering pump, for example, regulated by a integrated into the gas line Gas meter to inject the suitable amount of odorant for the gas flow.
- Thestructureabsperrventil is particularly adapted to interrupt the flowing through the nozzle feed flow when the pressure in the nozzle feed line over a certain
- Control valve provided in the nozzle feed line. In this way, it can be prevented in case of failure of the control valve, that the form pressure from the gas line passes through the nozzle feed line in the region of the gas line behind the control valve of the gas line. In this way, the safety of the system is guaranteed, especially since, for example, domestic and industrial installations are typically designed only for lower pressures than, for example, in the gas supply line of the gas supplier
- a gas preheater is integrated into the nozzle feed line, in particular in front of the control valve.
- the pressure reduction of the gas in the nozzle feed line causes cooling due to the Joule-Thomson effect, which can lead to icing of the control valve in the nozzle feed line or the two-substance nozzle, for example, so that its operation is impaired, and also the evaporation conditions of the odorizer can worsen.
- heat can be supplied to the gas flow through the nozzle feed to mitigate or compensate for the cooling effect.
- the evaporation conditions of the odorant can be improved and a trouble-free operation of the two-fluid nozzle can be ensured.
- the gas preheater may comprise, for example, a vortex tube.
- a vortex tube This has the advantage that the gas stream can be heated without external energy source.
- the operation of a vortex tube for gas preheating is basically known, for example from EP 2 996 010 A1, and therefore need not be explained in detail at this point.
- the branch of the nozzle feed line is arranged behind a gas meter. In this way, the gas volume flow can be measured before a portion of the gas flow is diverted from the gas line.
- an additional gas meter may also be provided in the nozzle feed line so that the total gas consumption can be reliably determined by summation of the values determined by the two gas meters.
- shut-off valves for example ball valves
- the nozzle feed line in order to shut off a region of the nozzle feed line.
- the safety shut-off valve and / or a possibly provided preheater and / or a possibly provided gas meter are integrated, so that these components without affecting the
- Gas supply can be maintained.
- At least one controllable shut-off valve for example a solenoid valve, is integrated in the nozzle feed line and a control device, for example the control device for controlling the
- Dosing pump is set up to close the controllable shut-off valve when the gas flow rate in the gas line falls below a predetermined limit or when no gas flow rate is measured in the gas line. In this way it can be prevented that the pressure in the gas line behind a
- Control valve through the nozzle feed line increases when there is no or only a very small gas flow in the gas line.
- FIG. 1 shows an example of a device for odorization of a gas stream
- FIGS. 4a-b show two possible two-fluid nozzle designs for use in the devices of FIGS. 2 and 3.
- FIG. 1 initially shows the basic structure of a device for odorization of a gas stream in a schematic representation.
- FIG. 1 shows a pipeline section 1 of a gas line 2, which in FIG. 1
- the device for odorizing can, for example, in a GDRM system of a local
- Gas distribution network be arranged.
- natural gas for the gas pressure distribution network is provided at a reduced pressure from a high-pressure transport network.
- a liquid odorant for example in the form of THT, introduced via an injection device 4 in the gas line 2.
- the odorant is removed from an odorant container 5 and fed to the injection device 4 via a metering pump 6.
- the metering pump 6 is connected via a control unit 7 with the gas meter 3.
- the gas meter 3 supplies to the control unit 7 information about the gas volume flow in the gas line 2 and the control unit 7 controls the metering pump 6 in such a way that the metering pump 6 conveys a quantity of odorant adapted to the gas volume flow to the injection device 4.
- a flow meter 9 can be provided which measures the volume of odorant pumped by the metering pump 6.
- a level gauge 10 may be provided to the level in
- a check valve 11 is preferably provided to prevent gas flow from the gas line 2 to the odorant 5.
- FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the device according to the invention.
- the device 20 for odorizing a gas stream 21 in a gas line 22 comprises an odorant package 24, which is connected via a metering pump 26 to an injection device 30 integrated into the gas line 22 behind a control valve 28.
- the metering pump 26 is preferably controlled analogously to FIG. 1 via a gas meter 32 arranged in the gas line 22 and a control device 34 such that an amount adapted to the gas volume flow in the gas line 22 is applied
- Odorizer is transported from the odorant 24 through the metering pump 26 to the injection device 30. Furthermore, analogous to FIG. 1, for example, a flow meter 6 and level meter 10 connected to the control device 34 or also a metering pump 26 and a metering pump 26 connected to the control device 34 can be used
- Injection device 30 arranged check valve 11 may be provided.
- the injection device 30 comprises a arranged in the gas line 22
- Two-fluid nozzle 36 which is supplied as the first medium, the odorant via the metering pump 26.
- a gas container 38 is further provided, in which a gas such as nitrogen is stored under pressure. Furthermore, a metering valve 40 between the gas tank 38 and the two-fluid nozzle 36 is arranged to control the volume flow of the nozzle gas flow from the gas tank 38 to the two-fluid nozzle 36, in particular by the
- Control device 34 and depending on the gas volume flow in the gas line 22, which is determined by the gas meter 32.
- Odorizer achieved so that even at low gas flow through the gas line 22 and by the control device 32 correspondingly low adjusted Odorierstoff devissatz nevertheless a reliable metering of the odorant can be achieved in the gas stream 21.
- an evaporation body 42 may additionally be arranged (shown in dashed lines in FIG. 2). By nebulizing the odorant with the two-fluid nozzle 36, a uniform wetting of the evaporation body 42 can be achieved, whereby a good evaporation performance is achieved.
- two-fluid nozzle 36 can also be operated without an evaporation body.
- FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of the device according to the invention. Corresponding components in FIGS. 2 and 3 are each provided with the same reference numerals.
- the apparatus 50 differs from the apparatus 20 in that, to provide the nozzle gas flow, one branches off from the gas conduit 22
- Nozzle feed line 52 is provided, through which part of the gas stream flowing through the gas line 22 is guided as a nozzle gas stream to the two-substance nozzle 36.
- the branch 54 of the nozzle feed line 52 from the gas line 22 is in front of the
- Control valve 28 disposed in the gas line 22, that is on the form side.
- a control valve 56 is integrated to reduce the gas pressure to the pressure required for the operation of the two-fluid nozzle 36.
- the pressure in the nozzle feed line 52 behind the control valve 56 is preferably around a few bars, for example around 4 bars, above the pressure in the gas line 22 at the location of the two-substance nozzle 36.
- the jet gas stream required for operating the two-substance nozzle 36 can be discharged directly from the gas line 22, so that a separate gas source can be dispensed with.
- a safety shut-off valve 58 is integrated into the nozzle feed line 52.
- Thestructureabsperrventil 58 is adapted to the pressure in the nozzle feed line 52 behind the control valve 56 to limit the failure of the control valve 56. As a result, penetration of the admission pressure from the gas line 22 via the nozzle feed line 52 and the two-substance nozzle 36 into the region of the gas line 22 downstream of the control valve 28 can be prevented.
- a gas preheater 60 is integrated in the nozzle supply line 52 upstream of the control valve 56, for example, a passive gas preheater 60 with a vortex tube to heat the guided in the nozzle supply line 52 nozzle gas stream.
- a passive gas preheater 60 with a vortex tube to heat the guided in the nozzle supply line 52 nozzle gas stream.
- a gas meter 62 is installed in the gas line 22 in order to detect the total gas volume flow in the gas line 22. Furthermore, a control device 34 connected to the gas meter 62 is preferably provided, which controls the metering pump 26 for adjusting the odorant throughput and the control valve 56 for adapting the nozzle gas flow to the gas volume flow in the gas line 22.
- the gas meter may alternatively also be arranged behind the branch 54 (shown in dashed lines as 62 'in FIG. 3).
- an additional gas meter 64 is preferably integrated in the nozzle feed line 52 in order to be able to determine the total amount of gas consumed.
- the control device 34 is preferably connected to the gas meter 62 'and possibly also to the gas meter 64.
- Shut-off valves 66 are preferably further integrated into the nozzle feed line 52, with which the gas flow through the nozzle feed line 52 can be interrupted in order to reduce the gas flow 21 in the gas line 22 between the shut-off valves 66, in FIG. 3 the control valve 56, the safety shut-off valve 58, the gas preheater 60 and optionally the gas meter 64 to wait.
- At least one of the shut-off valves 66 can be actuated via the control device 34 and is closed by the control device 34 if the gas volume flow 21 in the gas line 22 falls below a predetermined limit or if the gas meter 62 does not measure a gas volume flow in the gas line 22.
- FIGS. 4a and 4b show two examples of two-component nozzles which can be used as a two-substance nozzle 36 for the devices 20, 50 described in FIGS. 2 and 3.
- FIG. 4a shows a two-substance nozzle 80 according to the principle of internal mixing, in which the odorant 82 is conducted through a first channel 84 and the nozzle gas stream 86 through a second channel 88 to a mixing zone 90 within the two-substance nozzle 80.
- FIG. 4b shows a two-substance nozzle 100 according to the principle of external mixing, in which the odorizing agent 102 passes through a first channel 104 and the nozzle gas stream 106 through a second channel 108 to a mixing region 110 outside the first
- Two-fluid nozzle 80 are passed. By the meeting of the odorant 102 and the nozzle gas stream 106 in the mixing region 110, it comes to a
- Nebulization of the odorant 102 so that in the area in front of the two-fluid nozzle 80, a fine mist 112 is formed from odorant.
- the odorant 82, 102 can be atomized very finely even at low throughputs, since the energy required for this purpose is provided by the separately adjustable nozzle gas stream 86, 106.
- Dual-fluid nozzles 80, 100 for odorization of a gas flow in a gas line, thus enabling reliable operation over a wide range
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017128495.8A DE102017128495A1 (de) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Odorierung eines Gasstroms in einer Gasleitung |
PCT/EP2018/082751 WO2019105954A1 (fr) | 2017-11-30 | 2018-11-28 | Dispositif et procédé pour l'odorisation d'un flux gazeux dans une conduite de gaz |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3717139A1 true EP3717139A1 (fr) | 2020-10-07 |
EP3717139B1 EP3717139B1 (fr) | 2021-07-28 |
Family
ID=64556904
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18811231.2A Active EP3717139B1 (fr) | 2017-11-30 | 2018-11-28 | Dispositif et procédé pour l'odorisation d'un flux gazeux dans une conduite de gaz |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3717139B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102017128495A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK3717139T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2019105954A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102020117208A1 (de) * | 2020-06-30 | 2021-12-30 | Westnetz Gmbh | Einspeiseeinrichtung und Vorrichtung zum Einspeisen eines flüssigen Odoriermittels in einen durch eine Gasleitung strömenden Gasstrom sowie deren Verwendung |
DE102021118739A1 (de) * | 2021-07-20 | 2023-01-26 | Westnetz Gmbh | Odorierungstestanlage zum testweisen Odorieren von einem innerhalb einer Gasleitung strömenden Gasgemisch |
DE102022116154A1 (de) | 2022-06-29 | 2024-01-04 | Westnetz Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Bereitstellen eines odorierten Erdgas- und Wasserstoff-Gemisches |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2979389A (en) * | 1957-04-18 | 1961-04-11 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Apparatus for treating high pressure gas systems |
AT502309B1 (de) * | 2002-05-16 | 2009-08-15 | Evn Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur odorierung eines gases |
CN101975337B (zh) * | 2010-08-27 | 2013-02-27 | 北京世纪大地燃气有限公司 | 燃气加臭装置 |
DE102014005550B4 (de) | 2014-04-16 | 2024-05-02 | Rwe Deutschland Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Odorierung eines Gasstroms in einem Gasnetz |
EP2996010A1 (fr) | 2014-09-10 | 2016-03-16 | RWE Gas Net, s.r.o. | Méthode et dispositif pour régler et réduire une pression de gaz |
DE102016208653A1 (de) * | 2016-05-19 | 2017-11-23 | Lechler Gmbh | Düse zum Versprühen von Flüssigkeiten |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 DE DE102017128495.8A patent/DE102017128495A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-11-28 WO PCT/EP2018/082751 patent/WO2019105954A1/fr active Search and Examination
- 2018-11-28 DK DK18811231.2T patent/DK3717139T3/da active
- 2018-11-28 EP EP18811231.2A patent/EP3717139B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK3717139T3 (da) | 2021-09-20 |
DE102017128495A1 (de) | 2019-06-06 |
EP3717139B1 (fr) | 2021-07-28 |
WO2019105954A1 (fr) | 2019-06-06 |
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