EP3717139B1 - Dispositif et procédé pour l'odorisation d'un flux gazeux dans une conduite de gaz - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé pour l'odorisation d'un flux gazeux dans une conduite de gaz Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3717139B1
EP3717139B1 EP18811231.2A EP18811231A EP3717139B1 EP 3717139 B1 EP3717139 B1 EP 3717139B1 EP 18811231 A EP18811231 A EP 18811231A EP 3717139 B1 EP3717139 B1 EP 3717139B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gas
nozzle
line
odorant
substance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18811231.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3717139A1 (fr
Inventor
Sascha Niebialek
Fabian NOWAK
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Westnetz GmbH
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Westnetz GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP3717139A1 publication Critical patent/EP3717139A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3717139B1 publication Critical patent/EP3717139B1/fr
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/0075Nozzle arrangements in gas streams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/21Mixing gases with liquids by introducing liquids into gaseous media
    • B01F23/213Mixing gases with liquids by introducing liquids into gaseous media by spraying or atomising of the liquids
    • B01F23/2132Mixing gases with liquids by introducing liquids into gaseous media by spraying or atomising of the liquids using nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/29Mixing systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/20Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams
    • B01F25/25Mixing by jets impinging against collision plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30Injector mixers
    • B01F25/31Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
    • B01F25/314Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit
    • B01F25/3141Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced at the circumference of the conduit with additional mixing means other than injector mixers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/0012Apparatus for achieving spraying before discharge from the apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0416Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D3/00Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
    • F17D3/12Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for injecting a composition into the line

Definitions

  • the odorant can be atomized very finely, so that a large surface area of the odorant is provided, through which the evaporation process or the odorization process is improved, so that the odorant can completely evaporate without depositing on the gas line wall .
  • the two-substance nozzle is therefore in particular an atomizer nozzle.
  • FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the device according to the invention. Corresponding components in Fig. 2 and 3 are each provided with the same reference numerals.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Dispositif (20, 50) pour l'odorisation d'un flux gazeux (21) dans une conduite de gaz (22), comprenant un dispositif d'injection (30) pour l'injection de l'agent d'odorisation liquide (82, 102) dans le flux gazeux (21) s'écoulant à travers la conduite de gaz (22),
    - le dispositif d'injection (30) présentant une buse à deux substances (36, 80, 100),
    - le dispositif (20, 50) présentant des moyens pour fournir (38, 52) un flux de gaz à buse (86, 106) pour le fonctionnement de la buse à deux substances (36, 80, 100),
    - les moyens pour fournir (38, 52) un flux de gaz à buse (86, 106) pour le fonctionnement de la buse à deux substances (36, 80, 100) comportant une conduite d'alimentation à buse (52) en dérivation à partir de la conduite de gaz (22), à travers laquelle une partie du flux gazeux (21) s'écoulant à travers la conduite de gaz (22) est guidée en tant que flux de gaz à buse (86, 106) vers la buse à deux substances (36, 80, 100)
    caractérisé en ce que
    - un préchauffeur de gaz (60) est intégré dans la conduite d'alimentation à buse (52), notamment avec un tube vortex.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (20, 50) présente également des moyens d'approvisionnement (24) d'un agent d'odorisation liquide (82, 102).
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que la dérivation (54) de la conduite d'alimentation à buse (52) est agencée, dans le sens d'écoulement, devant une soupape de réglage (28) et la buse à deux substances (36, 80, 100) derrière une soupape de réglage (28) pour la réduction de pression dans la conduite de gaz (22).
  4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce qu'une soupape de réglage (56) est intégrée dans la conduite d'alimentation à buse (52).
  5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce qu'une soupape d'arrêt d'urgence (58) est intégrée dans la conduite d'alimentation à buse (52).
  6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5,
    caractérisé en ce que la dérivation (54) de la conduite d'alimentation à buse (52) est agencée derrière un compteur de gaz (62).
  7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
    caractérisé en ce que des soupapes d'arrêt (66) sont intégrées dans la conduite d'alimentation à buse (52) afin de pouvoir fermer une partie de la conduite d'alimentation à buse (52).
  8. Procédé pour l'odorisation d'un flux gazeux (21) dans une conduite de gaz (22),
    - dans lequel un agent d'odorisation liquide (82, 102) est injecté au moyen d'une buse à deux substances (36, 80, 100) dans flux gazeux (21) s'écoulant à travers la conduite de gaz (22),
    - la buse à deux substances (36, 80, 100) étant utilisée avec l'agent d'odorisation liquide (82, 102) et avec un flux de gaz à buse (86, 106),
    - le flux de gaz à buse (86, 106) étant dérivé à partir du flux gazeux (21) s'écoulant dans la conduite de gaz (22),
    caractérisé en ce que
    - de la chaleur est apportée au flux de gaz à buse (86, 106) par un préchauffeur de gaz (60) intégré dans la conduite d'alimentation à buse (52).
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 8,
    caractérisé en ce le flux de gaz à buse (86, 106) est dérivé avant une réduction de pression du flux gazeux (21) s'écoulant dans la conduite de gaz (22).
EP18811231.2A 2017-11-30 2018-11-28 Dispositif et procédé pour l'odorisation d'un flux gazeux dans une conduite de gaz Active EP3717139B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017128495.8A DE102017128495A1 (de) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Odorierung eines Gasstroms in einer Gasleitung
PCT/EP2018/082751 WO2019105954A1 (fr) 2017-11-30 2018-11-28 Dispositif et procédé pour l'odorisation d'un flux gazeux dans une conduite de gaz

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3717139A1 EP3717139A1 (fr) 2020-10-07
EP3717139B1 true EP3717139B1 (fr) 2021-07-28

Family

ID=64556904

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18811231.2A Active EP3717139B1 (fr) 2017-11-30 2018-11-28 Dispositif et procédé pour l'odorisation d'un flux gazeux dans une conduite de gaz

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3717139B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102017128495A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK3717139T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019105954A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4303481A1 (fr) * 2022-06-29 2024-01-10 Westnetz GmbH Dispositif et procédé de préparation d'un mélange odorant de gaz naturel et d'hydrogène

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020117208A1 (de) * 2020-06-30 2021-12-30 Westnetz Gmbh Einspeiseeinrichtung und Vorrichtung zum Einspeisen eines flüssigen Odoriermittels in einen durch eine Gasleitung strömenden Gasstrom sowie deren Verwendung
DE102021118739A1 (de) * 2021-07-20 2023-01-26 Westnetz Gmbh Odorierungstestanlage zum testweisen Odorieren von einem innerhalb einer Gasleitung strömenden Gasgemisch

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2979389A (en) * 1957-04-18 1961-04-11 Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc Apparatus for treating high pressure gas systems
AT502309B1 (de) * 2002-05-16 2009-08-15 Evn Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zur odorierung eines gases
CN101975337B (zh) * 2010-08-27 2013-02-27 北京世纪大地燃气有限公司 燃气加臭装置
DE102014005550B4 (de) 2014-04-16 2024-05-02 Rwe Deutschland Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Odorierung eines Gasstroms in einem Gasnetz
EP2996010A1 (fr) 2014-09-10 2016-03-16 RWE Gas Net, s.r.o. Méthode et dispositif pour régler et réduire une pression de gaz
DE102016208653A1 (de) * 2016-05-19 2017-11-23 Lechler Gmbh Düse zum Versprühen von Flüssigkeiten

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4303481A1 (fr) * 2022-06-29 2024-01-10 Westnetz GmbH Dispositif et procédé de préparation d'un mélange odorant de gaz naturel et d'hydrogène

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3717139A1 (fr) 2020-10-07
WO2019105954A1 (fr) 2019-06-06
DE102017128495A1 (de) 2019-06-06
DK3717139T3 (da) 2021-09-20

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