EP3715570A1 - Installation de porte coulissante - Google Patents
Installation de porte coulissante Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3715570A1 EP3715570A1 EP20164546.2A EP20164546A EP3715570A1 EP 3715570 A1 EP3715570 A1 EP 3715570A1 EP 20164546 A EP20164546 A EP 20164546A EP 3715570 A1 EP3715570 A1 EP 3715570A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- sliding door
- traction means
- door system
- traction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4636—Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
- E05B47/0006—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a non-movable core; with permanent magnet
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/643—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/218—Holders
- E05Y2201/22—Locks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
- E05Y2201/246—Actuation thereof by auxiliary motors, magnets, springs or weights
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/42—Function thereof for locking
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
- E05Y2201/434—Electromotors; Details thereof
- E05Y2201/442—Stators
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/638—Cams; Ramps
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/644—Flexible elongated pulling elements
- E05Y2201/648—Flexible elongated pulling elements having teeth
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/644—Flexible elongated pulling elements
- E05Y2201/652—Belts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
- E05Y2800/266—Form or shape curved
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
- E05Y2800/292—Form or shape having apertures
- E05Y2800/296—Slots
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sliding door system comprising a door drive with a traction means, in particular a belt, a rope or a chain, a sliding door drive with a movable carriage for a sliding door element, which is coupled to the traction means and, starting from a closed position, over a distance into at least one predetermined open position is movable, and a locking device for locking the door drive.
- a traction means in particular a belt, a rope or a chain
- a sliding door drive with a movable carriage for a sliding door element which is coupled to the traction means and, starting from a closed position, over a distance into at least one predetermined open position is movable
- a locking device for locking the door drive.
- the locking device is usually arranged on a pulley for the traction means.
- a deflection roller is typically arranged on one side of the door drive that is opposite a traction drive that drives the traction.
- the deflection roller is blocked by a locking element, for example by a toothed locking disc.
- Such locking devices typically require a relatively large amount of space. To control the traction drive and the locking device, it is necessary to lay cables on both sides of the door drive, which results in increased assembly costs.
- Locking devices are also known in which the assembly effort is reduced in that a locking means is provided which can be moved back and forth between a release position and a locking position, and has a locking section which, in the locking position, is non-positively and / or positively connected to the traction means cooperates, so that the carriage coupled to the traction means is locked.
- the locking means of these locking devices is by means of a Solenoid moves. It has been found to be disadvantageous in these locking devices that the force of the lifting magnet decreases sharply with increasing stroke. In order to ensure secure locking, a relatively large lifting magnet is therefore required, which increases the dimensions of the locking device.
- the object of the invention is to enable the locking of a sliding door system with a locking device which requires less space and can be installed with reduced assembly effort.
- a sliding door system comprising a door drive with a traction means, in particular a belt, a rope or a chain, a sliding door drive with a movable carriage for a sliding door element, which is coupled to the traction means and starting from a closed position over a distance in at least one predetermined open position can be moved, and a locking device for locking the door drive, the locking device having at least one locking means which can be moved back and forth between a release position and a locking position, wherein a locking portion of the locking means in the locking position cooperates positively and / or positively with the traction means, so that the with the traction means coupled carriage is locked, wherein the locking device has a linear motor for moving the locking means between the release position and the locking position.
- the door drive can be locked with the pulling means by direct interaction of the locking means, in particular the locking section of the locking means. It is therefore not necessary to arrange the locking means in the area of a pulley of the traction means. Rather, the locking device with the locking means can be installed at a position along the traction means that enables a reduction in the required electrical wiring and leads to a reduced installation effort.
- protruding locking means that interact with the deflection roller can be dispensed with.
- the linear motor can be made more compact than a lifting magnet and generate a greater force with the same deflection of the locking means. This reduces the installation space required for the locking device.
- a linear motor is understood to mean an electric linear motor.
- the linear motor preferably comprises a translatorily, in particular linearly, movable runner.
- the rotor is movably mounted relative to a stator of the linear motor in such a way that an air gap between the stator and the rotor is constant.
- the magnetic field lines in the air gap preferably run perpendicular to a direction of movement of the rotor and / or to a direction of force in which a force that can be generated by the linear motor acts.
- the locking means In the release position, the locking means preferably releases the pulling means so that the pulling means can be moved. To this extent, there is preferably no force and / or form fit between the locking means and the traction means in the release position.
- the traction means is preferably designed as an endless traction means.
- the traction device can be act as a belt, for example a flat belt, toothed belt or V-belt. Alternatively, the traction means can be designed as a chain or rope.
- the locking device can for example be arranged in the area of a traction drive of the door drive for driving the traction.
- a control device of the door drive is preferably also arranged in the area of the traction drive, so that short cabling is made possible between the control device and the locking device or the traction drive.
- the locking device has a stop for the traction means, the traction means being in contact with the stop when the locking means is in its locking position. It is thus possible for the traction means to be clamped in the locking position of the locking means between the locking means and the stop.
- the stop is preferably designed as part of a housing of the locking device, so that a particularly compact design can be made possible.
- the locking means has a carrier element, with respect to which the locking section is movably mounted, the locking section being acted upon by a restoring force, in particular by a spring element.
- the movable mounting of the locking section can improve the engagement of form-fitting means of the locking section in Form-fitting means of the traction means are made possible.
- the position of the form-fit means of the locking section designed as teeth can be adapted in such a way that they engage in recesses between teeth on the traction means.
- the restoring force can make it possible for the locking section to be automatically returned to an initial position when the lock is released.
- the locking section can preferably be moved parallel to a direction of movement of the traction means relative to the carrier element, so that the position of the locking section relative to the traction means can be changed along the direction of movement of the traction means.
- a guide element for example a linear guide element, is preferably arranged on the carrier element.
- the locking section can be firmly connected to the carrier element so that it cannot be moved relative to the carrier element. In such a configuration, the locking section is preferably formed in one piece with the carrier element.
- the locking means for moving between the release position and the locking position is mounted so as to be linearly movable, in particular perpendicular to a direction of movement of the traction means.
- a linear movability of the locking means can reduce the risk of undesired jamming of the locking means with the traction means, especially when moving from the locking position to the release position when the traction means is acted upon by a force in its direction of movement.
- An alternatively preferred embodiment provides that the locking means for moving between the release position and the locking position is mounted pivotably about a pivot axis.
- the locking means is dimensioned and arranged in such a way that a ratio of a distance between the locking section and the pivot axis to a distance between the traction means and the pivot axis is at least 3: 1, particularly preferably at least 4: 1 , is.
- This enables the locking element to move as vertically as possible when it is released from the traction means, i.e. when moving from the locking position to the release position, are made possible. This can reduce the risk of undesired jamming during a pivoting movement about the pivot axis.
- the linear motor has a rotor which is coupled to the locking means by means of a link mechanism, the link mechanism comprising at least one guide slot and a control element guided in the guide slot.
- the locking means is preferably coupled to the runner via the link mechanism in such a way that a movement of the runner parallel to the direction of movement of the traction means results in a movement of the locking means perpendicular to the direction of movement of the traction means in a pivoting movement about the pivot axis.
- the link mechanism comprises two, in particular identical, guide links and two control elements each guided in one of the guide links.
- the at least one guide slot is preferably arranged on the locking means, in particular on the carrier element of the locking means, and the control element guided in the guide slot is arranged on the runner. This enables a compact arrangement.
- the guide link is provided on the runner and the control element is provided on the locking means.
- the at least one guide link has a non-linear profile.
- a movement of the runner by a predetermined distance is then not uniformly converted into a movement of the locking means by the same distance.
- the non-linear course of the guide links is preferably selected in such a way that, starting from the release position of the locking means, a relatively small movement of the slide is initially converted into a relatively large movement of the locking means.
- the locking means quickly approaches a counterpart, for example a traction means of a sliding door system, when locking.
- This relatively steep course of the guide link can merge into a flatter course in the direction of the locking position, so that a movement of the slider in this area is smaller Movement of the locking means results. As a result, the actual locking can take place with greater force.
- the linear motor has a stator core, with respect to which the rotor can be moved in a translatory manner, the stator core having three, preferably exactly three, stator teeth that are spaced apart in one direction of movement of the rotor, and the rotor preferably has two has exactly two permanent magnets with opposite directions of magnetization.
- the runner can be switched between two end positions for moving the locking means between the locking and the release position. The runner can lock into the two end positions and hold this lock position against a defined external force until it is switched over by energizing a coil of the stator and changes to the other end position.
- such a linear motor has a bistable operation, the end positions of the rotor corresponding to the locking position and the release position of the locking means.
- a sliding door system 1 is shown in a schematic representation.
- the sliding door system 1 comprises a sliding door element 6 and a door drive 9, via which the sliding door element 6 can be moved by a motor, for example between an in Fig. 1 shown closed position in which the sliding door element 6 is arranged in a door opening, and an open position in which the sliding door element 6 is at least partially arranged behind a wall element 7 and thereby releases the door opening.
- the door drive 9 is arranged above the sliding door element 6 of the sliding door system 1.
- the door drive 9 is alternatively arranged below the sliding door element 6, for example between the sliding door element 6 and a floor 8 or within the floor 8 below the sliding door element 6.
- the door drive 9 of the sliding door system 1 comprises an electric motor 2 and a traction device 3.
- the traction device 3 is coupled to the electric motor 2, in particular to a machine shaft or a pinion of the electric motor 2, in such a way that the traction device 3 can be driven by the electric motor 2.
- the traction means 3 is designed as an endless traction means 3.
- the traction means 3 is a belt designed as a toothed belt.
- the traction means 3 can be designed as a rope or as a chain or as a flat belt or as a V-belt.
- the traction means 3 is guided around a deflection element 4, for example a deflection roller, a deflection wheel or a deflection pinion.
- the deflecting element 4 is arranged on one side of the door drive 9 which is opposite the electric motor 2.
- Another element of the sliding door system is a sliding door drive with a movable carriage 5 for the sliding door element 6.
- the movable carriage 5 is coupled to the traction means 3 of the door drive 9 in such a way that the carriage 5 together with the sliding door element 6 starting from the in Fig. 1 shown closed position can be moved over a distance into at least one predetermined open position.
- a locking device 10 is also provided for locking the door drive 9.
- the locking device 10 has a locking means which can be moved back and forth between a release position and a locking position. In the release position, the traction device 3 is released and can be driven by the electric motor 2. In the locking position, a locking section of the locking means is non-positively and / or positively connected to the traction means 3, so that the with the Traction means 3 coupled carriage 5 and thus also the sliding door element 6 is locked. It is not necessary to arrange the locking device 10 in the area of the electric motor 2 or in the area of the deflecting element 4, so that the locking device can be arranged at a freely selectable point along the traction means 3, for example - as in FIG Fig. 1 shown - next to the electric motor 2.
- FIG. 2a The representations in Fig. 2a , Figures 2b and 2c show a locking device 10, which in the sliding door system according to Fig. 1 Can be used.
- the locking device 10 comprises a housing 11, which has two traction means recesses 12.1, 12.2, in which the traction means 3, designed as a toothed belt, can be arranged.
- the locking section 14 of the movable locking means 13 protrudes from the housing 10 on an inner contour of a first traction means recess 12.1.
- the locking position shown here interacts with the traction means 3 in a non-positive and positive manner.
- the inner contour of the first traction means recess 12.1 opposite the locking section 14 forms a stop 16 for the traction means 3.
- the locking section 14 has a plurality of teeth, the outer contour of which is adapted to the outer contour of the teeth of the toothed belt. In the locking position, these teeth of the locking section 14 are in engagement with the teeth of the traction means 3.
- the representations in Figures 2a-c it can also be seen that the housing 11 has a multi-part structure.
- the multi-part housing 11 comprises a first housing part 11.1 which forms a first housing interior 11.4 in which a locking drive 20 is arranged.
- a second housing part 11.2 has a housing wall 17 which separates the first housing interior 11.4 from a second housing interior 11.5.
- a locking mechanism 30 is arranged, which includes the locking means 13, among other things.
- the representations in Fig. 3a -e show details of the locking drive of the locking device 10.
- the locking drive is designed as a linear motor 20.
- the housing 11, in particular the first and second housing parts 11.1, 11.2 of the locking device 10 form a housing of the linear motor 20.
- the linear motor 20 also has a stator 21 arranged in the housing 11 and a rotor 24 which can be moved in translation with respect to the stator 21, which below on the basis of the representations in Fig. 4 and 5 explained.
- the rotor 24 is movably supported by means of several, here exactly four, roller bearings 26 arranged on the stator 21 and / or on the housing 11.
- the rotor 24 can be moved in a direction parallel to the direction of movement B of the traction means 3 via the roller bearings 26, cf. Fig. 2a .
- the roller bearings 26 each have an inner bearing ring 26.1 and an outer bearing ring 26.2 which is rotatable with respect to the inner bearing ring 26.1 and rests on a rolling surface 24.1 of the rotor 24.
- the inner bearing ring 26.1 of the roller bearing 26 is each on a fastening element 27 attached, which is designed as an axis. In this respect, two roller bearings 26 are fastened to a common fastening element 27.
- the fastening elements 27 are arranged in a stator recess 21.1 in the stator 21 and in a housing recess 11.6 in the housing 11.
- the stator 21 comprises a stator core 22 which is designed as a laminated core.
- the laminated core is formed from a plurality of individual laminations which have an identical cross section, here an E-shaped cross section.
- the individual sheets are preferably made of a soft magnetic material, for example iron or steel.
- the individual sheets are preferably not insulated from one another.
- the stator core 22 forms a total of exactly three stator teeth 22.1, 22.2, which are arranged at a distance from one another in the direction of movement B of the rotor 24, that is to say also in the direction of movement B of the traction means 3.
- a first stator tooth 22.1 is arranged between two second stator teeth 22.2. Between the first stator tooth 22.1 and the two second stator teeth 22.2 a coil holder is formed in each case, in which the coil 22 of the stator 21 is received.
- the first stator tooth 22.1 has a first tooth width Z1 that is greater than a second tooth width Z2 of the second stator teeth 22.2.
- the two second stator teeth 22.2 each include a stator recess 21.2 in which one of the fastening elements 27 designed as axles is arranged.
- the recesses 21.1 are each designed as circular recesses in the laminated core of the stator core 22 or the individual laminations of the stator core 22.
- the individual sheets of the stator core 22 can be slipped onto the fastening elements 27.
- the roller bearings 26 can be applied to the free ends of the fastening elements 17.
- the assembly of the stator core 22, fastening elements 27 and roller bearings 26 can then be introduced into the housing 11, in particular into a stator receptacle of the housing 11.
- the coil 23 is preferably connected to the stator core 22 before it is introduced into the housing. Alternatively, the coil 23 can be connected to the stator core 22 after the stator core 22 has been introduced into the housing 11.
- the rotor 24 of the linear motor 20 is shown.
- the rotor 24 is plate-shaped and has an underside which, in the assembled state of the linear motor 20, faces the stator 22.
- the rotor 24 is preferably made of a soft magnetic material, for example iron or steel.
- the one or more rolling surfaces 24.1 for the roller bearings 26 are provided on the underside, cf. Figure 5c .
- a plurality of permanent magnets 28, here precisely two, are also arranged on the underside of the rotor.
- the permanent magnets 28 are provided at a distance from one another in the direction of movement B of the rotor 24 or of the traction means 3 and have opposing directions of magnetization.
- the directions of magnetization of the two permanent magnets 28 are oriented perpendicular to the surface of the underside, that is, perpendicular to the rolling surfaces 24.1.
- Both permanent magnets 28 have one identical permanent magnet width PM.
- This permanent magnet width PM is selected such that a ratio of the permanent magnet width PM to the first tooth width Z1 is greater than 1, preferably greater than 1.1, particularly preferably greater than 1.2, for example 1.4.
- control elements 25 On an upper side of the rotor 24 opposite the underside, two control elements 25 are provided which are designed as axes projecting perpendicularly from the rotor 24, cf. Figures 5a and 5b .
- the locking mechanism 30 of the locking device 10 is controlled via these control elements 25.
- a first guide roller bearing 41 and a second guide roller bearing 42 arranged above the first guide roller bearing are fastened to the control elements 25.
- the first guide roller bearing 41 In the case of the linear motor 20, the first guide roller bearing 41 is received in a guide opening 18 in the housing wall 17 designed as an elongated hole.
- the first guide roller bearing 41 in particular a bearing ring of the first guide roller bearing 41 that is rotatable with respect to the control element 25, can roll over an inner contour of the guide opening 18, cf. e.g.
- FIGS 2b, 2c In the assembled state of the locking device 10, the second guide roller bearing 42 of the control element interacts with the locking means 13. For this purpose, the second guide roller bearing 42 is received in a guide slot 19 of the locking means 13. A bearing ring of the second guide roller bearing 42 that is rotatable with respect to the control element 25 can roll on an inner contour of the guide slot 19, cf. e.g. Figures 2b, 2c .
- FIGS. 6a and 6b each show a top view of the linear motor 20 of the locking device 10, in particular the top of the rotor 24 of the linear motor 20.
- the two illustrations show two end positions of the rotor 24, which correspond to the release position and the locking position of the locking means 13. If the runner 24 takes the in Figure 6a a first position shown, the locking means 13 coupled to the rotor 24 is in its locking position. If the runner 24 is in the in Figure 6b The second position shown, the locking means 13 is arranged in its release position.
- the linear motor 20 can latch stably in the end positions shown without spring force and can also hold this end position against a defined external force. By energizing the coil, you can switch between the two end positions. In this respect, the linear motor 20 enables bistable operation.
- the linear motor 20 In comparison to a lifting or holding magnet, the linear motor 20 enables a larger stroke range of the rotor 24 with at the same time a large force over the stroke range. In this respect, the linear motor can perform a significantly higher mechanical work compared to a lifting or holding magnet with the same structural volume. Furthermore, the linear motor 20 has a lower energy requirement, since the coil 23 of the linear motor 20 only needs to be energized when switching between the two end positions of the rotor 24.
- the rotor 24 has at least one connection area 24.2, 24.3 for an operating mode spring element 43, 44, via which the runner 24 can be preloaded into an end position.
- two connection areas 24.2, 24.3 for such operating mode spring elements 43, 44 are provided on the rotor.
- a first operating mode spring element 43 can be connected to enable a Falisecure operation.
- This first operating mode spring element 43 biases the runner 24 into a fail-safe end position, the runner 24 being coupled to the locking means 13 in such a way that the locking means 13 is arranged in its locking position in the fail-safe end position of the runner 24.
- a second operating mode spring element 44 is connected to the second connection area 24.3. The second operating mode spring element 44 biases the rotor 24 into a fail-safe end position.
- the runner 24 is coupled to the locking means 13 in such a way that the locking means 13 is arranged in the fail-safe end position of the runner 24 in its release position.
- FIGS. 7a and 7b show the locking device 10, the locking mechanism 30, in particular the locking means 13, the third housing part 11.3 and the traction means 13, for better visibility of the linear motor 20 not being shown.
- the two control elements 25 of the rotor 24 are arranged to run through two separate guide openings 18 in the housing wall 17.
- the respective first guide roller bearing 41 arranged on the control elements 25 can be unrolled on the inner contour of the respective guide opening 18.
- the guide openings 18 absorb forces from the control elements 25 and introduce them into the housing 11, in particular the second housing part 11.2.
- the linear motor 20, in particular the rotor 24 of the linear motor 20 connected to the control elements 25, can be protected from damage.
- the first housing part 11.1 forming the first housing interior 11.4 has walls which form a first stop for the rotor 24 of the linear motor 20 in a first end position and a second stop for the rotor 24 in a second end position.
- the locking mechanism 30 comprises a locking means 13 which between the in Figure 8a Approval position shown and the in Figure 8b locking position shown is movable back and forth.
- the locking means has a locking section 13 and a carrier element 15 carrying the locking section 14. In the locking position, the locking section 14 of the locking means 13 interacts with the traction means 3 in a non-positive and / or form-fitting manner and thus locks both the traction means 3 and the carriage 5 of the sliding door system 1 coupled to the traction means 3.
- the locking section 14 is arranged at a distance from the traction means 3, so that the traction means and thus also the carriage 5 are released and can move along the direction of movement B. In the release position, there is therefore no form fit and / or force fit between the locking means 13 or section 14 and the traction means 13.
- the locking means 13 can be moved linearly between the locking position and the release position.
- the locking means 13 is mounted in a linearly movable manner in the second housing interior 11.5.
- the linear movement of the locking means 13 takes place in a locking direction V, which is arranged perpendicular to the movement direction B of the traction means 3.
- the locking means 13, in particular the carrier element 15, has two guide slotted links 19 which, together with the control elements 25 of the slider 24, form a slotted mechanism via which the locking means 13 starts moving as a result of a movement of the slider 24 parallel to the movement direction B of the traction means 3 Locking direction V is offset.
- the two guide links 19 are designed identically, so that undesired tilting of the locking element 13 can be prevented.
- the guide links 19 have a non-linear course, so that a movement of the slider 24 parallel to the direction of movement B of the traction means 3 by a predetermined distance does not result in a movement of the locking means 13 perpendicular to the direction of movement B in all areas between the end positions of the slider the same distance is implemented. Rather, the non-linear course of the guide links is selected in such a way that, starting from the release position of the locking means 13, initially a relatively small movement of the slider 24 is converted into a relatively large movement of the locking means 13. In this respect, a steep course of the guide link 19 is selected. In this way it can be achieved that the locking means 13 rapidly approaches the traction means 3 during locking.
- the guide link in the area of the locking position can have a course that is aligned parallel to the direction of movement of the traction means 3, so that there is an increased supporting effect against external forces acting on the traction means 3 or the locking means 13.
- the locking section 14 of the locking means 13 is movably supported with respect to the carrier element 15.
- the locking section 14 is movably mounted parallel to the direction of movement B of the traction means 3 on the carrier element 15, preferably in a guide on the carrier element 15.
- a spring element 31 is provided which acts on the locking section 14 with a restoring force.
- the spring element 31 acts on the locking section 14 with a restoring force in the direction away from the closed position of the sliding door system 1.
- the locking section 14 can move together with the traction means 3 against the bias of the spring element 31 relative to move the carrier element 15.
- the locking means 3 can be brought into its locking position when the carriage 5 of the sliding door system 1 is in a pre-closed position in which the The closed position has not yet been fully reached, in particular with the sliding door system being slightly open.
- the traction means 3 can be moved in order to move the carriage 5 of the sliding door system 1 in the direction of the closed position, ie to completely close the sliding door system.
- the locking section 14 is moved against the restoring force of the spring element 31.
- the spring element 31 or locking section 14 and / or carrier element 15 are preferably dimensioned in such a way that the locking section can be moved at least by a travel distance with respect to the carrier element 15 which corresponds to a distance between two adjacent teeth of the traction means 3 (tooth pitch).
- the locking section 14 can then be moved back into its starting position by the spring element 31.
- FIG. 10a -f show a locking device 10 according to an alternative embodiment, which is also suitable for the sliding door system 1 according to Fig. 1 to be used.
- the locking device 10 according to this alternative embodiment essentially corresponds to the locking device according to the first embodiment, which is why reference is made to the above description of the first embodiment.
- the locking means 13 is mounted pivotably about a pivot axis S for moving between the release position and the locking position.
- the Figures 10c and 10d show the locking device 10 with the locking means 13 in the release position. In the representations after Figure 10e and 10f the locking means 13 is in the locking position.
- the locking means 13, or the carrier element 15 of the locking means 13 only has exactly one guide slot 19.
- only one control element 25 is provided on the rotor 24 of the linear motor 20, which is in engagement with the one guide slot 19 in order to pivot the locking means 13.
- the locking means 13 is dimensioned and arranged according to this alternative embodiment such that a ratio of the distance D1 between the locking section 14 and the pivot axis S to the distance D2 between the traction means 3 and the pivot axis S is at least 3: 1, particularly preferably at least 4: 1 , is.
- FIG Figure 11a -c Another alternative embodiment of a locking device 10 is shown in FIG Figure 11a -c shown.
- the locking device 10 according to this exemplary embodiment corresponds essentially to the locking device according to FIG Fig. 10 , wherein in contrast to the locking device according to Fig. 10 two guide links 19 and two control elements 25 are provided.
- a sliding door system 1 which has a door drive 9 with a traction means 3 designed as a toothed belt, which interacts with the traction means 3 in a form-fitting manner in the locking position.
- a traction means 3 designed as a toothed belt, which interacts with the traction means 3 in a form-fitting manner in the locking position.
- the form-fit elements, here teeth, of the locking means 13 and the traction means 3 on one another are aligned in order to achieve a form fit between locking means 13 and traction means.
- a locking means 13 is shown in a release position in which the locking means 13 is arranged at a distance from the traction means 3.
- the locking means 13 according to this exemplary embodiment has a locking section 14 which is formed in one piece with the carrier element 15.
- the distance between adjacent teeth of the traction device 3 is referred to as the tooth pitch T below.
- the representation in Figure 12b shows the case that the locking means 13 from the in Figure 12a
- the release position shown is moved along the locking direction V and the traction means 3 is in the position according to Figure 12a is located so that an engagement of the locking section 14, in particular the teeth of the locking section 14, in the recesses between the teeth of the traction means 3 is not possible.
- a form fit between the locking means 13 and the traction means 3 cannot be achieved in this position of the traction means 3.
- FIG. 13 shows an embodiment of a locking device 10, which has a position sensor 50 for Detecting a position of the locking means 13.
- the position sensor 50 detects the position of the rotor 24 of the linear motor 20. In this respect, the position of the locking means 13 is indirectly detected.
- a first detection area 53 of the position sensor 50 is permanently connected to the runner 24 and moves with the runner 24 in its movement along a direction parallel to the direction of movement of the traction means 3.
- the position sensor 50 further comprises a first detector 51 for detecting the runner 24 in a first position or first end position and a second detector 52 for detecting the runner 24 in a second position or second end position.
- the first position of the slider 24 corresponds to the locking position of the locking means 13 and the second position of the slider 24 corresponds to the release position of the locking means 13.
- the detectors 51, 52 are arranged at a distance from one another and are fixedly connected to the housing 11 of the locking device 10, so that the first Detection area 53 is moved between the two detectors 51, 52 when the rotor 24 moves between its end positions.
- the first and the second detector 51, 52 are preferably designed as detection contacts. Alternatively, it can be provided that the detectors 51, 52 are designed as light barriers.
- the position sensor 50 has a second detection area 54 which is permanently connected to the rotor 24.
- the second detection area 54 is arranged on the runner 24 in such a way that in the first position of the runner 24, which corresponds to the locking position of the locking means 13, it is connected to a switch (not shown in the drawings), in particular Microswitch interacts.
- the switch is preferably a switch which does not require a power supply for operation, so that the locking position of the locking means 13 can be detected by means of the second detection area 54 and the switch even in the event of a power failure.
- a flowchart of a method for operating a sliding door system 1 in which a locking reference position of the traction means 3 is determined and stored.
- the sliding door element 6 In an initial step 101, the sliding door element 6 is in its closed position.
- a pressing step 102 the sliding door element 6 is pressed in the direction of its closed position, in particular with a predetermined pressing force.
- a locking command for moving the locking means 13 into the locking position is then transmitted to the locking device 10.
- the linear motor 20 is then actuated so that the rotor 24 of the linear motor 20 moves from its one end position to its other end position and thereby moves the locking means 13 from the release position in the direction of its locking position.
- a detection step 104 following the triggering step 103 the position of the locking means 13 is detected by means of a position sensor of the locking device 10. If it is determined that the locking means is not in its in Figure 12c The locking position shown is located, the traction means 3 is moved in a movement step 110 following the detection step 104 by a predetermined path length with respect to the locking means 13.
- a target position of the traction means 13 is set which deviates from the current actual position of the traction means 3 by the specified distance.
- the predetermined path length is selected to be smaller than the tooth pitch T.
- the traction means 3 is moved into the desired position.
- a displacement encoder of the electric motor 2 of the door drive 9 is used to check whether the target position has been reached. If the target position is not reached, the traction means 3 is moved in the direction of the target position until it is reached.
- the triggering step 103 and the detection step 104 are repeated until it has been detected in the detection step 104 that the locking means 13 is in the locking position. Then, in a storage step 105, the position of the traction means 3 is stored as the locking reference position. This locking reference position can then be used to calculate further locking positions of the traction means 3. In the final state 106, the door drive 9 of the locking system 1 is locked.
- Fig. 15 shows a flow chart of a method for operating a sliding door system 1, in which the door drive 9 is locked in a further locking position of the traction means 3.
- This further locking position is not identical to the locking reference position of the traction means 3.
- the door drive receives a movement command to move the sliding door element 6 or the traction means 3 into a predetermined target position.
- a further locking position is then calculated as a function of the stored locking reference position, which is as close as possible to the specified target position.
- the traction means 3 is then moved in the direction of this further locking position.
- the traction means 3 is in a first substep 204 in the direction of Lock position moved.
- a second sub-step 205 the displacement encoder of the electric motor 2 is used to check whether a predetermined distance from the locking position is not reached. If the predetermined distance to the locking position is not exceeded, the traction means 3 is moved in the direction of the locking position until this is the case.
- a locking command for moving the locking means 13 into the locking position is transmitted to the locking device 10 in a triggering step 206 while the traction means 3 is in motion.
- a detection step 207 following the triggering step 206 the position of the locking means 13 is detected by means of the position sensor 50 of the locking device 10. If it is determined that the locking means is not in its in Figure 12c The locking position shown is located, the traction means 3 is moved in a movement step 213 following the detection step 207 by a predetermined distance with respect to the locking means 13.
- a target position of the traction means 13 is set, which deviates from the current actual position of the traction means 3 by the predetermined distance.
- the predetermined path length is selected to be smaller than the tooth pitch T.
- the traction means 3 is moved into the desired position.
- a displacement sensor of the electric motor 2 of the door drive 9 is used to check whether the target position has been reached. If the target position is not reached, the traction means 3 is moved in the direction of the target position until it is reached.
- the triggering step 206 and the detection step 207 are repeated until in the detection step 207 it has been detected that the locking means 13 is in the locking position (end state 208).
- the representation in Fig. 16 shows a flow chart of an alternative method for operating a sliding door system 1, in which the door drive 9 is locked in a further locking position of the traction mechanism 3.
- the door drive receives a movement command for moving the sliding door element 6 or the traction means 3 into a predetermined target position.
- a further locking position is then calculated as a function of the stored locking reference position, which is as close as possible to the predetermined target position.
- the traction means 3 is then moved in the direction of this further locking position.
- the traction means 3 is moved in a first partial step 304 in the direction of the locking position.
- the displacement encoder of the electric motor 2 is used to check whether the locking position has been reached. If the locking position is not reached, the traction means 3 is moved in the direction of the locking position until it is reached.
- a locking command for moving the locking means 13 into the locking position is transmitted to the locking device 10 in a triggering step 306.
- the position of the locking means 13 is detected by means of the position sensor 50 of the locking device 10. If it is determined that the locking means is not in its in Figure 12c Locked position shown is located, the traction means 3 is in a the detection step 307 subsequent movement step 313 by one predetermined path length relative to the locking means 13 is moved.
- a target position of the traction means 13 is set which deviates from the current actual position of the traction means 3 by the specified distance.
- the predetermined path length is selected to be smaller than the tooth pitch T.
- a displacement encoder of the electric motor 2 of the door drive 9 is used to check whether the target position has been reached. If the target position is not reached, the traction means 3 is moved in the direction of the target position until it is reached.
- the triggering step 306 and the detection step 307 are repeated until it has been detected in the detection step 307 that the locking means 13 is in the locking position (end state 308).
- FIG. 17 Another embodiment of a guide slot 19 of a slot mechanism is shown, which can be used in the invention.
- the guide slot 19 can be provided in the locking means 13.
- the guide slot 19 is designed as an elongated hole with a curved course.
- the radius of the bend in the course is denoted by the reference symbol F.
- the representation in Fig. 17 shows the control element 25 'on the left in a position in which it is when the locking means 13 is in its release position.
- the control element 25 ′′ is shown on the right in a position in which it is when the locking means 13 is in its locking position.
- the stroke path is denoted by the reference symbol E
- the travel path parallel to the direction of movement B of the traction element 3 is denoted by the reference symbol G.
- the guide slot 19, in particular in its area facing the locking section 14, has an angle C.
- the angle C forms a surface which is inclined to the direction of movement B of the traction means 3 and inclined to the locking direction V and which interacts with the control element 25 ′′ in the locking position Fig. 17 it can be seen that due to the angle C there is a force in a direction H which forms an acute angle with the locking direction V. This makes it difficult for the locking means 13 to be pushed out of the locking position.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Linear Motors (AREA)
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DE102019108270.6A DE102019108270A1 (de) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Schiebetüranlage |
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EP3715570A1 true EP3715570A1 (fr) | 2020-09-30 |
EP3715570C0 EP3715570C0 (fr) | 2023-08-16 |
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EP (1) | EP3715570B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN111749582A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102019108270A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2958139T3 (fr) |
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DE102020113395A1 (de) | 2020-05-18 | 2021-11-18 | Dormakaba Deutschland Gmbh | Verriegelungseinrichtung für eine schiebetüranlage und schiebetüranlage |
DE102020113394B4 (de) | 2020-05-18 | 2024-08-08 | Dormakaba Deutschland Gmbh | Verriegelungseinrichtung für eine schiebetüranlage und schiebetüranlage |
CN113090155B (zh) * | 2021-05-24 | 2024-06-11 | 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 | 一种传动机构及其镜柜 |
CN114622778B (zh) * | 2022-01-30 | 2022-11-01 | 山东正华建筑科技有限公司 | 智能电动控制平衡移动窗及其工作方法 |
Citations (4)
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DE19700859A1 (de) * | 1997-01-13 | 1998-07-16 | Geze Gmbh & Co | Tür- oder Fensteranlage mit einer Verriegelungsvorrichtung |
EP1681414A2 (fr) * | 2005-01-14 | 2006-07-19 | GEZE GmbH | Dispositif de verrouillage |
EP3015633A1 (fr) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-04 | DORMA Deutschland GmbH | Entrainement de porte |
CN108131063A (zh) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-06-08 | 亚萨合莱自动门系统有限公司 | 用于锁定滑动门的锁定装置 |
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US7474065B2 (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2009-01-06 | Braun Gmbh | Controlling an electric motor having multiple oscillatory elements |
DE102004060124B4 (de) * | 2004-05-12 | 2008-07-10 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Schiebetürsystem mit einer in einem Kämpfer angeordneten Antriebsvorrichtung |
DE102014204736A1 (de) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-09-17 | Olympus Winter & Ibe Gmbh | Bistabiler elektromagnetischer Aktuator und chirurgisches Instrument |
WO2015188209A1 (fr) * | 2014-06-10 | 2015-12-17 | Knorr-Bremse Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung | Module de porte coulissante/module de porte coulissante battante avec raccordement amélioré d'un entraînement |
KR101975692B1 (ko) * | 2015-03-31 | 2019-05-07 | 히타치 긴조쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 리니어 모터 |
CN105711083B (zh) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-31 | 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 | 用于对汽车灯具锁定的锁紧机构 |
CN208028758U (zh) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-10-30 | 南京航空航天大学金城学院 | 一种带端部永磁体的永磁直线开关磁链电机 |
DE102019108273B4 (de) * | 2019-03-29 | 2021-06-24 | Dormakaba Deutschland Gmbh | Verriegelungseinrichtung für eine Schiebetüranlage und Schiebetüranlage |
-
2019
- 2019-03-29 DE DE102019108270.6A patent/DE102019108270A1/de active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-03-20 EP EP20164546.2A patent/EP3715570B1/fr active Active
- 2020-03-20 ES ES20164546T patent/ES2958139T3/es active Active
- 2020-03-26 CN CN202010224044.8A patent/CN111749582A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19700859A1 (de) * | 1997-01-13 | 1998-07-16 | Geze Gmbh & Co | Tür- oder Fensteranlage mit einer Verriegelungsvorrichtung |
EP1681414A2 (fr) * | 2005-01-14 | 2006-07-19 | GEZE GmbH | Dispositif de verrouillage |
EP3015633A1 (fr) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-04 | DORMA Deutschland GmbH | Entrainement de porte |
CN108131063A (zh) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-06-08 | 亚萨合莱自动门系统有限公司 | 用于锁定滑动门的锁定装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3715570C0 (fr) | 2023-08-16 |
EP3715570B1 (fr) | 2023-08-16 |
ES2958139T3 (es) | 2024-02-02 |
CN111749582A (zh) | 2020-10-09 |
DE102019108270A1 (de) | 2020-10-01 |
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