EP3695078A1 - Kraftfahrzeugschloss insbesondere heckklappenschloss - Google Patents
Kraftfahrzeugschloss insbesondere heckklappenschlossInfo
- Publication number
- EP3695078A1 EP3695078A1 EP18792843.7A EP18792843A EP3695078A1 EP 3695078 A1 EP3695078 A1 EP 3695078A1 EP 18792843 A EP18792843 A EP 18792843A EP 3695078 A1 EP3695078 A1 EP 3695078A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- motor vehicle
- lever
- vehicle lock
- actuating lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/54—Electrical circuits
- E05B81/90—Manual override in case of power failure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
- E05B83/16—Locks for luggage compartments, car boot lids or car bonnets
- E05B83/18—Locks for luggage compartments, car boot lids or car bonnets for car boot lids or rear luggage compartments
Definitions
- the invention relates to a motor vehicle lock, in particular a tailgate lock, comprising a locking mechanism consisting of a catch and at least one pawl, an emergency control with a pivotally mounted on a housing of the motor vehicle lock actuating lever, wherein the actuating lever against the force of a spring is actuated and wherein a locked lock is manually unlocked by means of Actu ⁇ supply lever.
- a motor vehicle lock in particular a tailgate lock
- the electrical operation refers to, for example, unlocking or locking the locking systems of the doors and / or flaps and example ⁇ on the electric opening of the tailgate.
- a Steuerbe ⁇ failed is transmitted, for example by means of a radio remote control, to the motor vehicle, so that the tailgate selb ⁇ constantly open.
- the locking system is electrically unlocked and opened the tailgate, for example, electrically operated.
- an electric An ⁇ drive comprising converting a locking mechanism comprising a rotary latch and a pawl in a locked position to an unlocked position.
- the locking mechanism engaged with a lock holder becomes unlocked by unlocking so that the lock holder becomes free and the tailgate can perform an opening movement.
- the actuated closing ⁇ systems are tied to the presence of an operating voltage in the motor vehicle. Should it happen due to a power failure or a power loss that not enough operating voltage is available to open the motor vehicle lock, the power vehicle lock is not obvious again.
- electrically operated locking systems must be provided with a Notbetuschistseinrich ⁇ device. By means of a Notbetusch, the locking mechanism can be unlocked manually.
- a tailgate lock has become known ⁇ be having a manually operable Notbet2011i ⁇ supply device.
- an emergency operation is fastened to an outer surface of a tailgate latch and can be swiveled along the surface via a handling means.
- the pivoting of the Notbet2011i ⁇ supply lever takes place against the force of a screw ⁇ benfeder and against a coupling arm, wherein the Notbet2011i- le lever is connected via a riveted joint with the motor vehicle lock.
- An integrated into a motor vehicle lock has been emergency overrides ⁇ from DE 699 07 356 T2 known ge restriction device.
- An emergency lever is pivotally mounted in the motor vehicle lock and can open the motor vehicle lock by manual operation.
- One of the guided out of the housing emergency lever thereby serves a INTERLOCKS ⁇ lung wave current plugged and outwardly as NotbetHencei ⁇ restriction device.
- the prior art can not convince in all punk ⁇ th. So are integrated solutions against a compact design of the motor vehicle lock and beyond a variety of needed construction can share ⁇ which increase costs and / or the assembly erschwe ⁇ ren. This is where the invention.
- the object of the invention is to provide an improved motor vehicle lock. Moreover, it is Aufga ⁇ be the invention to provide an emergency operation device to avail ⁇ who allows with the least possible konstrukti ⁇ ven means a safe emergency operation of the motor vehicle lock.
- the object of the invention is achieved by providing a motor vehicle lock, insbeson ⁇ particular a tailgate lock, is provided alswei ⁇ send a locking mechanism consisting of a rotary latch and min ⁇ least a ratchet, a emergency control, with a pivot on a housing of the motor vehicle - Locked lever mounted, wherein the Actu ⁇ supply lever is actuated against the force of a spring and wherein by means of the actuating lever a locked Ge ⁇ lock is manually unlocked and the actuating lever is positively connected to the housing.
- the connection of the actuating lever to an outer surface of the housing and in particular a surface which is court ⁇ tet in the direction of the trunk the ability to easily seize the operating lever and to unlock the locking mechanism to operate, in particular to pivot.
- the Actu ⁇ supply lever for example via a clip connection in the housing be designed to be inserted.
- the housing has an opening into which the actuating lever can be inserted and is pivotably connected to the housing ver ⁇ binds.
- the housing serves on the one hand to Be ⁇ fastening of the actuating lever and on the other hand, the housing can simultaneously serve to guide the lever.
- the Actu ⁇ supply lever can be plugged onto the housing.
- the operating lever guide means may additionally ⁇ the operating lever provided ⁇ to.
- the actuating lever can formschlüs ⁇ sig attach to the housing.
- a contour can be formed on the housing, for example, a radius Jerusalemwei ⁇ sende, wherein the actuating lever may have a complementary shape, so that the Betä ⁇ ment lever along the radius of the housing is pivotable. If, during actuation, the actuating lever steadily adjoins the radius, the actuating lever can be guided along the pivoting movement, that is, over the entire actuation path.
- the on ⁇ stick of the actuating lever can be achieved between the actuating lever and the housing, the positive locking.
- a pre ⁇ part then results when the operating lever a spring element on points, wherein the spring element can be brought into engagement with the housing.
- An integrally formed on the actuating lever Fe ⁇ derelement makes it possible here to easily and securely attach the operating lever to the housing of the motor vehicle lock.
- the actuating lever for example, be plugged directly onto the housing, wherein the spring element, for example, resiliently engages in a contour of the Ge ⁇ housing and in the form of a clip connection the operating lever firmly connected to the lock housing.
- the spring element for example, engage behind an edge or contour on the housing in order to achieve a secure connec ⁇ the operating lever to the housing.
- ei ⁇ ne stop contour can interact with the spring element, so that the Federele ⁇ ment can serve as a stop means for the actuating lever.
- the spring element can thus serve as a loss ⁇ assurance and on the other hand allow easy mounting and also include the function of a ⁇ strike.
- the spring element can thus fill a multiple function on the operating lever.
- an advantageous embodiment of the invention results when the spring element with a recess in Ge ⁇ housing can be brought into engagement.
- the spring element can engage in the recess, so that the actuating lever can only be connected to the housing by being plugged or pushed onto the housing. bar is. There are therefore no further attachment means for the operating lever necessary.
- the Fe ⁇ derelement can be, for example in the form of a clip contour out ⁇ forms, wherein the spring element in the direction of the off ⁇ recess is prestressed.
- the Federele ⁇ ment is biased in the direction of the recess.
- the spring element is guided during assembly that the spring element is deflected during Monta ⁇ ge and after reaching the Endpositi ⁇ on the spring element penetratebe ⁇ moves back to the original position, wherein the spring element in the recess of the hous ⁇ this protrudes.
- By engaging behind by means of Fe ⁇ derelements in the recess of the operating lever is securely mounted on the housing.
- the spring element may sammen invade to thereby ⁇ so with the recess, that the spring element cooperates in combination with end portions in the recess.
- a movement limitation for the actuating lever can be produced.
- the pivotal movement of the Betchanistshe ⁇ lever is thus usable by the spring element in conjunction with the width of the opening of the recess as Schwenkbe ⁇ limiter.
- the spring element can act as a stop means in interaction with the recess.
- the spring element may be a separate spring, for example a leaf spring or a spiral spring. In advantageous manner ⁇ but the spring element is integrally formable with the operating lever.
- the lever can be guided on a cylindrical ridge of the case.
- a cylindrical elevation is lightweight and thus advantageously formed on the housing.
- the cylindrical survey in conjunction with an opening designed as a hole in the operating lever can form a La ⁇ gerstelle for the operating lever.
- the cylindrical survey can also facilitate the installation of the operating lever. It is, eg, can ⁇ suggestbar the cylindrical boss at its free axi ⁇ alen end cone-shaped, that is to be shipping ⁇ hen with a slope, so that a mounting of the actuating lever.
- the cylindrical elevation on the housing provides a secure means for pivoting the actuating lever.
- the cylindrical Publ ⁇ voltage in the operating lever, the cylindrical elevation on the Ge ⁇ housing at least partially enclosing.
- vorteilhaf ⁇ ter way the formation of the fit between see opening and survey is so definable that a smooth running of the actuating lever over the entire lifetime can be predetermined.
- the actuating lever has a handle lo ⁇ impartment means, wherein said handling means with egg a trigger lever can be brought into engagement.
- the operating lever is mounted on the housing ⁇ se, and in particular the motor vehicle lock is mounted in the motor vehicle such that the operating lever in the closed state of the tailgate of an operator is manually engageable. If the actuating lever now has a handling means, then the operator can grasp the actuating lever and, in conjunction with a triggering lever, unlock the motor vehicle lock.
- the handling means may preferably have a functional indication, such as an arrow or a mark.
- the handling means can also be designed in color to make it clear to the operator that the actuating lever is to be pivoted at this point.
- the handling means is in this case with a Auslbüchermecha ⁇ mechanism in engagement, for example, a release lever is arranged in such a motor vehicle lock, that the handling means with release lever can be brought into engagement.
- the handling means may submit toward ⁇ or the release lever from the lock protrude ⁇ into the lock.
- a release lever is named here, the release lever can also indirectly sammen sculpture with the locking mechanism to ⁇ .
- the release lever can also be merely a link or a couple in the off ⁇ solvent chain to unlock the locking mechanism. It is important that the handling means cooperates with the kinematics of the release chain in such a way that the locking mechanism of a locked position in an unlocked position can be transferred.
- the handle lo ⁇ advertising medium can be guided by a guide rail on the housing.
- the actuating lever is pivotally received about an axis in the housing or on the housing and fixed by means of a spring element on the housing.
- a guide rail can be angeord ⁇ net additionally on the housing, which leads the actuating lever during the Actu ⁇ supply, that is, during the pivoting movement.
- the guide rail can ⁇ from a extending along the housing and BEWE ⁇ supply path of the handling means.
- the Leasere- ckung can be designed as a survey on the housing.
- the guide rail allows DEFINE ⁇ te leadership of the handling means and therefore of the Actuate the lever ⁇ supply while allowing easy loading ⁇ operating the actuating lever.
- the actuating lever has a resilient extension which can be brought into engagement with the housing, this results in a further advantageous embodiment variant of the invention.
- the actuating lever is pivotally mounted in or on the housing of the motor vehicle lock.
- the actuating lever in this embodiment has an extension which engages with the housing can be brought.
- the extension extends from ⁇ going from the pivot axis of the actuating lever in a radial outer direction, so that the extension can be described as ra ⁇ diale extent.
- the extension extends in the direction of a housing projection, and is in engagement with the housing projection.
- the housing projection can be formed for example by an increase in the housing, which is necessary for the assembly of further components in the motor vehicle lock.
- Examples of play can be arranged to increase where in the motor vehicle lock, a motor gear unit is integrally arranged ⁇ and an increase in the motor vehicle lock results due to the dimensions and dimen ⁇ measurements of the power unit.
- the extension or extension on the actuating lever is then engaged with the housing in such a way that the actuating lever by the system of the extension of the housing in its position is preserved.
- a stop can be formed by the housing at one of the extension opposite end of the actuating lever.
- a secure position positioning of the operating lever he can follow ⁇ .
- the position positioning is thus independent of an engagement of the actuating lever with a trigger ⁇ sehebel.
- the actuating lever is thus not bound to a Fe ⁇ dervorschreib by the engagement with the release lever, but can be held regardless of the position of the trigger ⁇ lever on the motor vehicle lock.
- the extension may be formed, for example, as a rectangular tapered extension.
- the handle lo ⁇ impartment means and the extension are opposite, in particular ⁇ sondere diametrically formed on the actuating lever.
- a further embodiment variant results when the actuating lever, the handling means, the Fe ⁇ derelement and the extension in one piece, preferably as a plastic injection molded part, can be formed.
- the one-piece design of the actuating lever reduces the number of components required for the realization of a Notbet decisivi ⁇ supply device to a minimum.
- the actuation, the Fi ⁇ x ist of the actuating lever and the achievement of a Fe- dervorschreib can thus be made of a single component.
- the assembly is wesent ⁇ Lich facilitated, as by the formation of Federele ⁇ ment in interaction with each other, for example, with a Ausneh ⁇ tion on a survey of the housing allows easy mounting and ensures a secure holding the Betreliistshe ⁇ lever.
- the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings with reference to a preferred Ausrete ⁇ tion example. However, it is the principle that the embodiment does not limit the invention, but merely represents an embodiment ⁇ represents.
- the illustrated features may be performed individually or in combination with other features of the specification as well as the claims individually or in combination.
- Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a Gesimou- se of a motor vehicle lock with an inventive design Betschistshe ⁇ bel in a mounted position
- a motor vehicle lock 1 shows a motor vehicle lock 1 and in particular ⁇ sondere a housing 2 of a motor vehicle lock 1 is shown in a three-dimensional representation.
- Darge ⁇ represents is the housing 2 as part of the motor vehicle lock and detached from other components of the motor vehicle lock 1.
- the housing 2 or the housing part has a recess 4, through which a release lever can pass.
- an operating lever 6 is mounted on the housing 2.
- the Actu ⁇ supply lever 6 is pivotally mounted on the cylindrical increase ⁇ Hung 6.
- the actuating lever 6 on a handling means 7 and a resilient extension 8.
- a spring element 10 is arranged in an opening 9 of the actuating lever 6.
- the operating lever 6 is such ver ⁇ connected with the housing 2, the operating lever 6 is pushed onto the cylindrical increase. 5
- the cylindrical He ⁇ elevation 5 is integrally connected to the housing 2 made of plastic.
- the housing 2 is at least part of the housing of the motor vehicle lock, which forms, for example, a housing cover.
- the housing further comprises a motor and / or Ge ⁇ drive recording 11, wherein the motor and / or the transmission, for example, in the housing 2 can be inserted.
- the motor and / or Ge ⁇ drive recording 11 forms a stop surface 12 for the Verlän ⁇ delay 8.
- More frankings 13, 14 serve example ⁇ example to accommodate bearing axes for a locking mechanism.
- a transmission element such as a gear, storable.
- the actuating lever 6 is pivotable.
- the actuating lever 6 is held by the system of Verlän ⁇ delay 8 on the stop surface 12.
- the operating lever 6 is made in one piece and made of a plastic.
- the Ver ⁇ extension 8 acts as a spring, so that upon actuation of the actuating lever 6, the extension 8 is deformed and generates a spring force, which returns the actuating lever 6 in its initial position.
- An abutment surface 16 on the handling means 7 engages with a release lever when the actuation lever 6 is pivoted in the clockwise direction.
- a non dargestell ⁇ ter release lever through the recess 4 through rich and with the contact surface 16 can be brought into engagement.
- FIG. 2 shows an enlarged view of the elevation 5 of the housing 2.
- the housing part 2 is shown here ⁇ without the operating lever 6.
- a recess 17 is formed in the elevation 5, which forms an undercut.
- the spring element 10 can engage.
- the elevation 5 has a run-on slope 18, which facilitates assembly.
- the actuating lever 6 is attached to the cylindrical elevation 5, wherein the spring element 10 is deflected and engages in the recess 17 after reaching a mounting position of the actuating lever 6. By the spring element 10 and the engagement of the spring element 10 in the recess 17 of the actuating lever 6 can be securely connected to the housing 2.
- the housing 2 a separate stop 20 is formed.
- the stopper 20 with the handling means 7 acts together ⁇ men.
- the actuating lever 6 is held on the one hand by means of the resilient extension 8 and the stop 20 in his ⁇ ner position.
- the diametrical arrangement of the extension 8 and the handling means is laid out ⁇ such that the extension 8 presses the actuating lever 6 against the stop 20, so that a safe and play-free mounting of the operating lever 6 on the Ge ⁇ housing 2 is possible.
- the actuating lever 6 is shown as a separate component. Clearly visible is the on ⁇ - part structure of the operating lever 6, with extension 8, spring element 10 and handling means 7.
- a bore 21 is formed by means of of which the operating lever 6 on the increase 5 is montier ⁇ bar.
- the spring element 10 protrudes with a radial end 22 into the bore 21, so that an overlap between the cylindrical elevation 5 and the radial end 22 is possible.
- the spring member 10 thus forms ⁇ with a clip connection with the housing. 2
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017123622.8A DE102017123622A1 (de) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | Kraftfahrzeugschloss, insbesondere Heckklappenschloss |
| PCT/DE2018/100833 WO2019072339A1 (de) | 2017-10-11 | 2018-10-10 | Kraftfahrzeugschloss insbesondere heckklappenschloss |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3695078A1 true EP3695078A1 (de) | 2020-08-19 |
| EP3695078B1 EP3695078B1 (de) | 2021-08-11 |
Family
ID=63965016
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP18792843.7A Active EP3695078B1 (de) | 2017-10-11 | 2018-10-10 | Kraftfahrzeugschloss insbesondere heckklappenschloss |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3695078B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP7210859B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN111344468B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102017123622A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2019072339A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019129736A1 (de) * | 2019-11-05 | 2021-05-06 | Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeugschloss |
| DE102022107499A1 (de) * | 2022-03-30 | 2023-10-05 | Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeug-Schließvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0545731Y2 (de) * | 1987-05-15 | 1993-11-25 | ||
| DE19547727A1 (de) * | 1995-12-20 | 1997-06-26 | Vdo Schindling | Einrichtung zum Entriegeln von Türen |
| US5649726A (en) * | 1996-05-21 | 1997-07-22 | General Motors Corporation | Vehicle closure latch |
| FR2783549B1 (fr) | 1998-09-21 | 2000-12-29 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | Serrure simplifiee pour portiere de vehicule automobile |
| CA2324720A1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2002-04-27 | Atoma International Corp. | Trunk latch with emergency release handle |
| JP4460244B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-21 | 2010-05-12 | 株式会社大井製作所 | 車両用ドアラッチ装置 |
| GB2412405B (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2006-11-01 | Arvinmeritor Light Vehicle Sys | Latch |
| JP4851869B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-03 | 2012-01-11 | 三井金属アクト株式会社 | 車両用ドアラッチ装置 |
| DE102007062217A1 (de) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-25 | Volkswagen Ag | Heckklappenschloss für Fahrzeuge, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge |
| CN101315008B (zh) * | 2008-06-26 | 2010-12-01 | 宁波信泰机械有限公司 | 一种车用行李箱门锁 |
| WO2010122887A1 (ja) * | 2009-04-23 | 2010-10-28 | アイシン精機株式会社 | 車両用ドアロック装置 |
| EP2531680B1 (de) * | 2010-02-05 | 2018-10-24 | Magna Closures SpA | Fahrzeugverriegelung mit doppelklinkenanordnung |
| JP5293674B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-22 | 2013-09-18 | アイシン精機株式会社 | 車両用ドアロック装置 |
| CN102535992B (zh) * | 2010-12-09 | 2014-03-12 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | 一种汽车用儿童锁 |
| JP6338870B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-30 | 2018-06-06 | 株式会社ユーシン | 車両用のドアラッチ装置 |
| CN204703631U (zh) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-10-14 | 贵州君安汽车应急制动系统制造有限公司 | 用于自锁式汽车应急制动系统的固定锁 |
| KR101860841B1 (ko) * | 2015-12-28 | 2018-05-28 | 주식회사 우보테크 | 차량용 트렁크 도어 래치 어셈블리 |
-
2017
- 2017-10-11 DE DE102017123622.8A patent/DE102017123622A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-10-10 WO PCT/DE2018/100833 patent/WO2019072339A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2018-10-10 JP JP2020520568A patent/JP7210859B2/ja active Active
- 2018-10-10 CN CN201880072861.7A patent/CN111344468B/zh active Active
- 2018-10-10 EP EP18792843.7A patent/EP3695078B1/de active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP7210859B2 (ja) | 2023-01-24 |
| CN111344468A (zh) | 2020-06-26 |
| JP2020537069A (ja) | 2020-12-17 |
| CN111344468B (zh) | 2021-11-02 |
| WO2019072339A1 (de) | 2019-04-18 |
| DE102017123622A1 (de) | 2019-04-11 |
| EP3695078B1 (de) | 2021-08-11 |
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