EP3687363B1 - Lave-vaisselle domestique - Google Patents

Lave-vaisselle domestique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3687363B1
EP3687363B1 EP18772776.3A EP18772776A EP3687363B1 EP 3687363 B1 EP3687363 B1 EP 3687363B1 EP 18772776 A EP18772776 A EP 18772776A EP 3687363 B1 EP3687363 B1 EP 3687363B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gyro element
household dishwasher
hub
fresh water
dishwasher according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP18772776.3A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3687363A1 (fr
Inventor
Bernd Eisenbart
Michael Lugert
Werner Oblinger
Bernd Heisele
Anton Oblinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by BSH Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Publication of EP3687363A1 publication Critical patent/EP3687363A1/fr
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Publication of EP3687363B1 publication Critical patent/EP3687363B1/fr
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4278Nozzles
    • A47L15/428Rotary nozzles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a household dishwasher.
  • a dishwasher can have a washing container and spray devices arranged in the washing container for spraying items to be washed with washing liquid and/or fresh water.
  • a spray device in particular as a so-called roof gyroscope, can be mounted on a ceiling of the washing container.
  • the WO 2008/125474 A1 describes a dishwasher with a hydraulic system and at least one roof spray device arranged above a dish rack, which can be supplied with washing liquid by means of the hydraulic system and which has a rotatable spray head which is attached to the hydraulic system by means of a cage.
  • the spray head is rotatably mounted in the cage.
  • the EP 1 232 720 A2 describes a spray device for distributing washing liquid in a dishwasher.
  • the spray device has at least one stationary spray nozzle and at least one movably mounted scattering device associated with the spray nozzle.
  • the JP 2004 236963 A describes a spray device for a dishwasher.
  • the spray device comprises a spray head which is rotatably mounted on a supply line and which is set in rotation by means of a nozzle provided on the supply line.
  • the US 2015/0366430 A1 shows a device for rinsing glasses or bottles placed over a rotating element.
  • the US 1,916,806 A discloses a steam-operated dishwasher in which water and steam are distributed by a rotary element.
  • one object of the invention is to provide an improved household dishwasher.
  • the domestic dishwasher comprises a washing container and at least one spray device arranged inside the washing container for spraying washing solution and/or fresh water in the washing container, wherein the spray device comprises a cage, a rotary element rotatably mounted in the cage and a supply line with a nozzle for supplying the washing solution and/or the fresh water to the rotary element.
  • the rotary element In its operating position, which it assumes at least when washing solution and/or fresh water is supplied to it, the rotary element is raised with respect to a direction of gravity and set in a rotational movement and arranged completely above the nozzle.
  • the rotary element comprises a hub and rotor blades connected to the hub, wherein the hub is designed to supply the washing solution and/or the fresh water supplied to the hub with the aid of the supply line to the rotor blades during operation of the domestic dishwasher.
  • the spray device can be used to spray the washware holders arranged in the washing container or the washware held in the washware holders from below. This achieves improved cleaning performance.
  • the washing solution and/or the fresh water can be distributed in the washing container, in particular in the form of a hemispherical spray pattern. The rotatable mounting of the rotary element thus further improves the cleaning performance.
  • the gyro element is arranged completely above the nozzle in its operating position, which is to be understood as meaning that all elements and/or areas of the gyro element are arranged above the nozzle with respect to the direction of gravity.
  • a clear dimension is created between the nozzle and the gyro element at every point, which allows dirt particles to pass through and thus counteracts a failure or malfunction due to contamination.
  • the clear dimension refers to the width and/or height of a gap that arises between two adjacent parts of the nozzle on the one hand and the gyro element on the other.
  • the clear dimension between the nozzle and the gyro element in the operating position of the gyro element is at least 3 mm, preferably at least 4 mm and particularly preferably at least 5 mm.
  • the spray device is thus designed to be resistant to contamination.
  • the gyro element is arranged inside the cage and mounted thereon.
  • the nozzle is designed to spray the rinsing solution and/or the fresh water against the direction of gravity under pressure onto the gyro element.
  • the rinsing solution and/or the fresh water is sprayed against the direction of gravity onto the gyro element using the nozzle, which is then raised into its operating position against the direction of gravity and set in a rotational movement. This distributes the rinsing solution in the washing container.
  • the spray device can, for example, be fixedly attached to the washing container or to a dishware holder accommodated in the washing container.
  • the spray device can be provided on a base of the washing container.
  • the spray device can also be arranged on a spray arm rotatably mounted on or in the washing container.
  • a plurality of spray devices are provided.
  • the supply line and the nozzle are preferably provided in or on a housing of the spray device.
  • the cage is preferably attached to the housing.
  • the cage can also be formed as a single piece with the housing.
  • the supply line can also be formed as one piece with the cage. This means that the cage can have the supply line or vice versa.
  • Embodiments are also possible in which the rotary element is already arranged in its operating position without the influence of the sprayed-on rinsing solution and/or the fresh water. This can be achieved by a corresponding structural design.
  • Embodiments in which the rotary element is only raised into its operating position by the influence of the sprayed-on rinsing solution and/or the fresh water have the advantage of a particularly simple construction and a further improved possibility of cleaning, in particular the bearing points, in the rest position.
  • exactly one nozzle is provided which is designed to spray the rinsing liquid and/or the fresh water centrally onto the rotary element.
  • the nozzle can be provided centrally below the gyro element.
  • the nozzle can be arranged centrally with respect to a rotation axis of the gyro element.
  • the nozzle can also be positioned offset to the gyro element or to the rotation axis.
  • the nozzle is implemented by providing a cross-sectional constriction on the supply line. This means that the nozzle represents a cross-sectional constriction on the supply line. This can increase the pressure of the rinsing solution and/or the fresh water sprayed with the help of the nozzle.
  • the gyro element has a curved, in particular spherical cap-shaped, outer contour.
  • the outer contour is preferably provided on the rotor blades of the gyro element.
  • the spherical cap-shaped outer contour is formed when the gyro element rotates about its axis of rotation. This means that the outer contour is an envelope, in particular an enveloping surface, preferably a three-dimensional envelope curve, of the rotating gyro element.
  • a spherical cap, a spherical segment or a spherical section is part of a spherical body that is formed by a section with a plane.
  • Such a spherical cap has the shape of a dome and has a circular disk as its base.
  • the cage is curved, in particular curved in the shape of a spherical cap.
  • the cage is designed to correspond to the gyro element. This results in a particularly compact installation space for the spray device.
  • the cage and/or the gyro element can also have a different geometry.
  • the cage preferably has several struts that are connected to one another on a bearing plate of the cage.
  • the gyro element is in turn rotatably mounted on the bearing plate.
  • the bearing plate has an axis that is rotatably received in a central receiving section of a hub of the gyro element.
  • the hub of the gyro element can also have the axis, which is then rotatably received in a receiving section that is formed in the bearing plate.
  • the impeller element comprises a hub and rotor blades connected to the hub, wherein the hub is designed to supply the washing liquid and/or the fresh water supplied by means of the supply line to the hub to the rotor blades during operation of the household dishwasher.
  • the hub and the rotor blades are preferably made of one piece material.
  • the rotor element is preferably a one-piece plastic component, in particular a plastic injection-molded component. With the help of the rotor blades, the rotor element is set in rotation by spraying the rinsing solution and/or the fresh water onto the hub. This distributes the rinsing solution and/or the fresh water around the spray device. This results in a spherical spray pattern in particular, which improves the cleaning performance.
  • the hub is rotationally symmetrical to a rotation axis of the gyro element and has a conical outer surface.
  • the hub preferably does not have a truncated cone geometry, but rather a conical geometry with a conical tip or point.
  • a conical half-angle or conical angle of the outer surface can be, for example, 30° to 60°, more preferably 40° to 50°, more preferably 45°.
  • the rinsing solution and/or the fresh water is fed to the rotor blades along the conical outer surface.
  • the spray pattern of the spray device can be freely defined by varying the geometry of the outer surface, i.e. the size of the conical angle.
  • the lateral surface is designed in several stages and has several lateral surface sections which differ from one another in their cone angles.
  • first lateral surface section with a first cone half angle or first cone angle and a second lateral surface section with a second cone half angle or second cone angle are provided.
  • the second cone angle is preferably larger than the first cone angle.
  • a circular-cylindrical lateral surface section can also be provided between the conical lateral surface sections.
  • the hub is designed asymmetrically to a rotation axis of the gyro element, so that a spray angle of the spray device varies during operation of the household dishwasher.
  • the hub preferably has a surface that is not rotationally symmetrical to the axis of rotation.
  • the surface can have sections with different angles of inclination.
  • the surface can also be a free-form surface.
  • the rotor blades are inclined at an angle of inclination relative to the axis of rotation.
  • the angle of inclination can be, for example, 20° to 60°, preferably 30° to 50°, more preferably 35° to 45°, more preferably 40°.
  • the rotor blades can additionally have a curved or bent shape when viewed in a radial direction of the gyro element. The radial direction is in particular oriented perpendicular to the axis of rotation and away from it.
  • the rotor blades are connected to one another by means of a connecting ring which runs around the rotor element.
  • the hub, the rotor blades and the connecting ring are a one-piece component, in particular a plastic injection-molded component.
  • a freely definable spray pattern can be achieved according to the selected cone angle of the hub.
  • a completely filled, hemispherical spray pattern can be created around the spray device.
  • the way the spray device works is particularly clear visually for a user of the household dishwasher and the added value of the spray device is easy to understand.
  • the spray device is resistant to contamination due to a sufficiently large bearing play in the axial and radial direction and a sufficiently large design of a bearing gap between the axle and the receiving section in which the axle is rotatably received.
  • the Fig.1 shows a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a household dishwasher 1.
  • the household dishwasher 1 comprises a washing container 2 which can be closed by a door 3, in particular in a watertight manner.
  • a sealing device can be provided between the door 3 and the washing container 2.
  • the washing container 2 is preferably cuboid-shaped.
  • the washing container 2 can be arranged in a housing of the household dishwasher 1.
  • the washing container 2 and the door 3 can form a washing chamber 4 for washing dishes.
  • Door 3 is in the Fig.1 shown in its open position.
  • the door 3 can be closed or opened by pivoting about a pivot axis 5 provided at a lower end of the door 3.
  • a loading opening 6 of the washing container 2 can be closed or opened with the help of the door 3.
  • the washing container 2 has a base 7, a ceiling 8 arranged opposite the base 7, a rear wall 9 arranged opposite the closed door 3 and two side walls 10, 11 arranged opposite one another.
  • the base 7, the ceiling 8, the rear wall 9 and the side walls 10, 11 can be made, for example, from a stainless steel sheet.
  • the base 7 can be made of a plastic material.
  • the household dishwasher 1 further comprises at least one dishware holder 12 to 14.
  • dishware holders 12 to 14 can be provided, wherein the dishware holder 12 can be a lower dishware holder or a lower basket, the dishware holder 13 can be an upper dishware holder or an upper basket and the dishware holder 14 can be a cutlery drawer.
  • the washware holders 12 to 14 are arranged one above the other in the washing container 2.
  • Each washware holder 12 to 14 can be moved either into or out of the washing container 2.
  • each washware holder 12 to 14 can be pushed or moved into the washing container 2 in an insertion direction E and pulled or moved out of the washing container 2 in an extraction direction A opposite to the insertion direction E.
  • the Fig. 2 shows a schematic plan view of an embodiment of a spray device 15 for the household dishwasher 1.
  • the Fig.3 and 4 each show a schematic sectional view of the spray device 15.
  • the spray device 15 can be provided, for example, on the base 7 of one of the washware receptacles 12 to 14 or on spray arms (not shown) of the household dishwasher 1. Preferably, several such spray devices 15 are provided.
  • the spray device 15 is designed to distribute and/or spray wash liquor and/or fresh water F within the washing container 2.
  • the spray device 15 comprises a cage 16, a rotary element 17 rotatably mounted in the cage 16 and a supply line 18 with a nozzle 19 for supplying the rinsing solution and/or the fresh water F to the rotary element 17.
  • the rotary element 17 is in the Figures 3 and 4 (as in the Figures 5 to 8 ) are each shown in their operating position.
  • the cage 16 is preferably made of a plastic material.
  • the cage 16 is a plastic injection-molded component.
  • the cage 16 can be formed in one piece with the supply line 18. This means that the cage 16 can have the supply line 18 or vice versa.
  • the cage 16 comprises several, for example three, struts 20 to 22, which are evenly distributed around a bearing plate 23.
  • the bearing plate 23 can be circular or have any other geometry.
  • the bearing plate 23 can be designed to be rotationally symmetrical to a rotation axis M of the gyro element 17.
  • a bolt or an axle 24 is provided on the bearing plate 23, on or at which the gyro element 17 is rotatably mounted.
  • the bearing plate 23 is designed as one piece with the axle 24.
  • the struts 20 to 22 are preferably arranged evenly distributed around the rotation axis M. At an end section of the struts 20 to 22 facing away from the bearing plate 23, these each have a fastening section 25 to 27.
  • the fastening sections 25 to 27 can be firmly connected to a housing 28 of the spray device 15.
  • the fastening sections 25 to 27 are clipped or snapped into the housing 28.
  • the supply line 18 with the nozzle 19 can be provided in the housing 28.
  • Receiving sections 29 to 31 corresponding to the fastening sections 25 to 27 can be provided on the housing 28.
  • the fastening sections 25 to 27 are connected to the receiving sections 29 to 31 in a form-fitting manner.
  • a form-fitting connection is created by the interlocking or engagement of at least two connection partners, in this case the fastening sections 25 to 27 and the receiving sections 29 to 31.
  • the cage 16, i.e. the struts 20 to 22, are curved, in particular curved in the shape of a spherical cap.
  • the spray device 15 has a spherical cap geometry.
  • a spherical cap, a spherical segment or a spherical section is a part of a spherical body that is formed by a cut with a plane.
  • a spherical cap has the shape of a dome and has a circular disk as its base.
  • the supply line 18 with the nozzle 19 can be provided in the housing 28.
  • the nozzle 19 is characterized in that it forms a cross-sectional constriction compared to the supply line 18. This allows the rinsing liquid and/or the fresh water F to flow out of the nozzle 19 under high pressure and/or be sprayed with the help of this.
  • the nozzle 19 is preferably designed to be rotationally symmetrical to the axis of rotation M.
  • the nozzle 19 can also be designed asymmetrically to the axis of rotation M and/or be arranged offset relative to it.
  • the nozzle 19 is preferably placed centrally under the axis 24.
  • the gyro element 17 is arranged in its operating position with respect to a direction of gravity g completely above the nozzle 19.
  • the nozzle 19 is positioned completely below the gyro element 17 with respect to the direction of gravity g.
  • the direction of gravity g is the direction in which gravity acts.
  • the direction of gravity g is oriented from top to bottom. This means that with the help of the nozzle 19 the rinsing liquid and/or the fresh water F can be sprayed onto the rotary element 17 against the direction of gravity g.
  • the impeller element 17 comprises a hub 32 and a plurality of blades 33 to 36 connected to the hub 32.
  • four such blades 33 to 36 can be provided.
  • the impeller element 17 can be set in rotation when it is exposed to the rinsing solution and/or the fresh water F. Fewer than four, for example three, or more than four blades 33 to 36 can also be provided.
  • the blades 33 to 36 can, as in the Fig.4 shown, be inclined at an angle of inclination ⁇ to the axis of rotation M.
  • the angle of inclination ⁇ can be, for example, 20° to 60°, preferably 30° to 50°, more preferably 35° to 45°, more preferably 40°.
  • the rotor blades 33 to 36 are also curved or arched when viewed in a radial direction R of the gyro element 17.
  • the radial direction R is perpendicular to the axis of rotation M and oriented away from it.
  • the rotor blades 33 to 36 are in particular formed as a single piece with the hub 32.
  • the gyro element 17 can be a plastic injection-molded component.
  • the rotor blades 33 to 36 are connected to one another by means of a connecting ring 37 that runs around the gyro element 17.
  • a receiving section 38 for receiving the axle 24 of the cage 16 is provided in the middle of or on the hub 32.
  • the dimensions of the axle 24 and the receiving section 38 are designed such that there is sufficient play between the axle 24 and the receiving section 38 so that even if dirt particles have accumulated between the axle 24 and the receiving section 38, a rotary movement of the gyro element 17 is not hindered.
  • the cage 16, in particular the axle 24 on the bearing plate 23, and the gyro element 17, in particular the receiving section 38 in the hub 32, are designed in such a way that the rotary element 15 in its rest position without the influence of sprayed rinsing liquid and/or fresh water initially rests on the housing 28 of the spray device 15 due to gravity and only by the force of the sprayed rinsing liquid and/or fresh water against gravity returns to its Figure 3 shown operating position is pressed.
  • the gyro element 17 has, as shown in the Fig.3 shown, a curved, in particular spherical cap-shaped, curved outer contour 39 corresponding to the spherical cap-shaped geometry of the cage 16.
  • the hub 32 is in particular rotationally symmetrical to the axis of rotation M.
  • the hub 32 has a conical outer surface 40 with a conical half-angle or conical angle ⁇ .
  • the conical angle ⁇ can be, for example, 30° to 60°, preferably 40° to 50°, more preferably 45°.
  • the hub 32 is preferably conical and not frustoconical and has a conical tip or tip 41. This allows the rinsing liquid and/or the fresh water F to be drained off particularly well.
  • Rinsing solution and/or fresh water F is supplied to the nozzle 19 via the supply line 18, which is sprayed onto the hub 32 arranged above the nozzle 19 in the direction of gravity g.
  • the rinsing solution and/or fresh water pressure thus applied to the rotary element 17 and acting against gravity causes the rotary element 17 to be raised from its rest position (not shown), in which it rests on the housing 28 of the spray device 15, into its Figures 3 to 8
  • the rinsing solution and/or the fresh water F is guided outwards in the radial direction R via the conical surface 40 of the hub and is at least partially fed to the rotor blades 33 to 36.
  • the rinsing liquid and/or the fresh water F is discharged from the hub 32 at a spray angle ⁇ , which can correspond to the cone angle ⁇ .
  • the rinsing liquid and/or the fresh water F is also distributed with the aid of the rotor blades 33 to 36. This results in a hemispherical spray pattern around the spray device 15, which can only have a dead zone in the area of the bearing plate 23.
  • the spray pattern can be varied and/or adapted by varying the cone angle ⁇ .
  • the Fig.5 shows a schematic sectional view of another embodiment of a spray device 15.
  • the embodiment of the spray device 15 according to the Fig.5 differs from the embodiment of the spray device 15 according to the Fig. 2 to 4 merely by an alternative design of the gyro element 17, in particular the hub 32 thereof.
  • the hub 32 has a multi-stage lateral surface 40 which comprises, for example, a first lateral surface section 43 and a second lateral surface section 44.
  • the lateral surface sections 43, 44 differ in their cone half angles or cone angles ⁇ 1, ⁇ 2.
  • a first cone angle ⁇ 1 of a first lateral surface section 43 is smaller than a second cone angle ⁇ 2 of a second lateral surface section 44.
  • the Fig.6 shows a schematic sectional view of another embodiment of a spray device 15.
  • the spray device 15 according to the Fig.6 differs from the spray device 15 according to the Fig. 2 to 4 also only by an alternative design of the gyro element 17, in particular the hub 32 thereof.
  • the hub 32 of the gyro element 17 is not rotationally symmetrical to the axis of rotation M, but asymmetrical, in particular rotationally asymmetrical, to it.
  • “rotational asymmetry” is to be understood as the opposite of “rotational symmetry”. This means that the hub 32 is, as previously mentioned, not a body that is rotationally symmetrical to the axis of rotation M.
  • a lateral surface 45 of the hub 32 can have any three-dimensional geometry.
  • the hub 32 preferably tapers to a point and has a tip 46 facing the nozzle 19.
  • the Fig.7 shows a schematic sectional view of another embodiment of a spray device 15.
  • the spray device 15 according to the Fig.7 differs from the spray device 15 according to the Fig. 2 to 4 essentially by an alternative design of the gyro element 17, in particular the hub 32 thereof.
  • the hub 32 of the gyro element 17 is indeed rotationally symmetrical to the axis of rotation M, but the hub 32 is constructed in several stages and comprises a lateral surface 40 that is rotationally symmetrical to the axis of rotation M and has a first conical lateral surface section 43, a second conical lateral surface section 44 and a circular-cylindrical third lateral surface section 47 arranged between the first lateral surface section 43 and the second lateral surface section 44.
  • the conical lateral surface sections 43, 44 preferably have different cone half-angles or cone angles ⁇ 1, ⁇ 2.
  • the cone angles ⁇ 1, ⁇ 2 can also be identical.
  • a freely definable spray pattern can be achieved according to the selected cone angles ⁇ , ⁇ 1, ⁇ 2.
  • a completely filled hemispherical spray pattern can be generated around the spray device 15.
  • the Fig.8 shows a schematic sectional view of another embodiment of a spray device 15.
  • the spray device 15 according to the Fig.8 differs from the spray device 15 according to the Fig.3 essentially by an alternative design of the gyro element 17 and the bearing plate 23, in particular with regard to the axle 24 and the receiving section 38 for the axle 24.
  • the bolt or the axle 24 is not provided on the bearing plate 23, but on the top, i.e. facing the bearing plate 23, in the middle of the hub 32 of the gyro element 17.
  • the receiving section 38 for receiving the axle 24 is not provided on or in the hub 32 of the gyro element 17, but on or in the bearing plate 23.
  • the dimensions of the axle 24 and the receiving section 38 are again designed such that there is sufficient play between the axle 24 and the receiving section 38, so that even if dirt particles have accumulated between the axle 24 and the receiving section 38, a rotary movement of the gyro element 17 is not hindered.
  • the bearing plate 23 and thus the cage 16 in the area above the receiving section 38 can have a reduced material thickness compared to the adjacent areas.
  • the modified bearing can be designed according to the Figure 8 also in the embodiments according to the Figures 3 to 7 be applied.
  • the functionality of the spray device 15 is clearly visible to a user of the household dishwasher 1 and the added value of the spray device 15 is easy to understand.
  • the spray device 15 is resistant to contamination due to a sufficiently large bearing play in the axial and radial direction and a sufficiently large design of a bearing gap between the axis 24 and the receiving section 38. Even if the rotary element 17 is blocked, there is still very good emergency running behavior, since the hub 32 alone sufficiently distributes the washing liquid and/or the fresh water F.
  • the spray device 15 has a low installation height, which means that it can be positioned below the washware holders 12 to 14.

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  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Lave-vaisselle ménager (1) avec une cuve de lavage (2) et au moins un dispositif de pulvérisation (15) disposé à l'intérieur de la cuve de lavage (2) pour la pulvérisation de bain de lavage et/ou d'eau fraîche (F) dans la cuve de lavage (2), dans lequel le dispositif de pulvérisation (15) comprend une cage (16), un élément gyroscopique (17) logé en rotation dans la cage (16) et une alimentation (18) avec une buse (19) pour alimenter l'élément gyroscopique (17) en bain de lavage et/ou en eau fraîche (F), dans lequel l'élément gyroscopique (17) est disposé, dans sa position de fonctionnement, qu'il adopte au moins lorsqu'il est alimenté en bain de lavage et/ou en eau fraîche (F), de façon relevée par rapport à un sens de la pesanteur (g) et déplacé dans un mouvement rotatif et intégralement au-dessus de la buse (19), dans lequel l'élément gyroscopique (17) comprend un moyeu (32) et des aubes mobiles (33 - 36) reliées au moyeu (32), et dans lequel le moyeu (32) est aménagé afin de diriger, durant le fonctionnement du lave-vaisselle ménager (1), vers les aubes mobiles (33 - 36) le bain de lavage et/ou l'eau fraîche (F) dont le moyeu (32) est alimenté à l'aide de l'alimentation (18).
  2. Lave-vaisselle ménager selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'en position de fonctionnement de l'élément gyroscopique (17), une hauteur libre entre la buse (19) et l'élément gyroscopique (17) s'élève au moins à 3 mm, de préférence au moins à 4 mm et de façon particulièrement préférée au moins à 5 mm.
  3. Lave-vaisselle ménager selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'un axe (24) logé en rotation dans une section d'accueil (38) d'une plaque d'appui (23) de la caisse (16) est formé sur un moyeu (32) de l'élément gyroscopique (17).
  4. Lave-vaisselle ménager selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la plaque d'appui (23) présente, dans une zone située au-dessus de la section d'accueil (38) par rapport au sens de la pesanteur (g), une épaisseur de matériau réduite comparativement aux zones voisines.
  5. Lave-vaisselle ménager selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que précisément une buse (19) est prévue, laquelle est aménagée afin de diriger le bain de lavage et/ou l'eau fraîche (F) sur le centre de l'élément gyroscopique (17).
  6. Lave-vaisselle ménager selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément gyroscopique (17) repose, à l'état de repos sans alimentation en bain de lavage et/ou en eau fraîche (F) vers l'élément gyroscopique (17), sur une carcasse (28) du dispositif de pulvérisation (15).
  7. Lave-vaisselle ménager selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément gyroscopique (17) présente un contour extérieur (39) courbé, en particulier en forme de calotte sphérique.
  8. Lave-vaisselle ménager selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la cage (16) est courbée, en particulier en forme de calotte sphérique.
  9. Lave-vaisselle ménager selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le moyeu (32) est formé en symétrie de rotation par rapport à un axe de rotation (M) de l'élément gyroscopique (17) et présente une surface d'enveloppe tronconique (40).
  10. Lave-vaisselle ménager selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la surface d'enveloppe (40) est formée en plusieurs niveaux et présente plusieurs sections de surface d'enveloppe (43, 44) qui se différencient l'une de l'autre selon leurs angles de cône (β1, β2).
  11. Lave-vaisselle ménager selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que le moyeu (32) est formé de façon asymétrique par rapport à un axe de rotation (M) de l'élément gyroscopique (17), de sorte qu'un angle de pulvérisation (γ) du dispositif de pulvérisation (15) varie durant le fonctionnement du lave-vaisselle ménager (1).
  12. Lave-vaisselle ménager selon l'une des revendications 9 à 11, caractérisé en ce que les aubes mobiles (33 - 36) sont inclinées selon un angle d'inclinaison (α) par rapport à l'axe de rotation (M).
  13. Lave-vaisselle ménager selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les aubes mobiles (33 - 36) sont reliées l'une à l'autre à l'aide d'une bague de liaison (37) entourant l'élément gyroscopique (17).
EP18772776.3A 2017-09-29 2018-09-12 Lave-vaisselle domestique Active EP3687363B1 (fr)

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DE102017217382.3A DE102017217382A1 (de) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 Haushalts-Geschirrspülmaschine
PCT/EP2018/074542 WO2019063282A1 (fr) 2017-09-29 2018-09-12 Lave-vaisselle domestique

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US2614886A (en) * 1948-05-01 1952-10-21 Triumph Dishwashers Ltd Liquid distributor
US3368573A (en) * 1965-10-07 1968-02-13 Westinghouse Electric Corp Dishwashing apparatus
US20150366430A1 (en) * 2014-06-24 2015-12-24 General Electric Company Bottle washer assembly for dishwasher appliance

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US20200221920A1 (en) 2020-07-16
US11166616B2 (en) 2021-11-09
EP3687363A1 (fr) 2020-08-05
CN111163673B (zh) 2023-05-26
WO2019063282A1 (fr) 2019-04-04
CN111163673A (zh) 2020-05-15
DE102017217382A1 (de) 2019-04-04

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