EP3651273A1 - Device for electrical connection of the downstream terminals of an electrical protection device - Google Patents
Device for electrical connection of the downstream terminals of an electrical protection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3651273A1 EP3651273A1 EP19206810.4A EP19206810A EP3651273A1 EP 3651273 A1 EP3651273 A1 EP 3651273A1 EP 19206810 A EP19206810 A EP 19206810A EP 3651273 A1 EP3651273 A1 EP 3651273A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tooth
- terminal
- connection device
- intended
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/08—Terminals; Connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
- H01R11/11—End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
- H01R11/32—End pieces with two or more terminations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
- H01R11/03—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the relationship between the connecting locations
- H01R11/09—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the relationship between the connecting locations the connecting locations being identical
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/04—Pins or blades for co-operation with sockets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2101/00—One pole
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
- H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
- H01R9/26—Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting
- H01R9/2675—Electrical interconnections between two blocks, e.g. by means of busbars
Definitions
- Circuit breakers of the phase / neutral type having a width of 18mm intended to be mounted on a mounting rail, and comprising an electrical phase circuit and an electrical neutral circuit. These devices comprise upstream and situated on one side of the rail, two input terminals intended to supply the circuit, and downstream and situated on the other side of the rail, two output terminals making it possible to receive one or more cables, these terminals may be of the screw or elastic blade type.
- the screw terminals make it possible to receive one or more cables, the terminals with elastic blades have two connection points arranged side by side and limiting the section to 4 mm 2 . Thus, it is not possible to connect more than two cables in the terminals with elastic blades and to use ferrules for flexible cables.
- the present invention solves these problems and proposes an electrical connection device making it possible to adapt the number of connection points for rigid cables and to manage flexible cables with end caps having a cross section of up to 10 mm 2 .
- the present invention relates to an electrical connection device of the kind mentioned above, this device being characterized in that it comprises on the one hand, a removable connector housed in a housing, said connector comprising at least one tooth extending towards the outside of the housing, the tooth (s) being able to be removably inserted in said abovementioned terminal (s), respectively, so as to establish the electrical connection between each tooth and the range of the corresponding terminal, the or each tooth being mechanically and electrically connected inside the connector to a contact pad, and on the other hand, at least two orifices provided in the housing to allow the introduction of the end portions of respectively at least two electric cables, until an electrical contact is established between these end parts and the aforementioned corresponding range, and means for elastic retaining of these end parts in a position of contact with the aforementioned range.
- the abovementioned terminal or terminals of the first device are the downstream terminals of the device.
- connection device is intended to be connected to an electrical protection device of the phase / neutral type having a width of substantially 18 mm comprising a phase terminal and a neutral terminal.
- the aforementioned connector comprises at least one assembly, each assembly comprising a tooth mechanically and electrically connected to a pad supporting at least two elastic blades, said blades allowing each to receive a cable, the end part of the cables being able to be retained elastically between the corresponding blade and the pad in the cable connection position.
- each assembly comprises actuating means capable of exerting pressure on the blade during their activation, so as to release the cable (s).
- this connection device comprises two assemblies mounted in the same housing.
- one of the assemblies is intended to be electrically connected to a phase terminal of the device while the other of the two sets is intended to be electrically connected to a neutral terminal.
- this device comprises a single assembly mounted in a housing, said housing comprising three orifices intended respectively to receive the end parts of three cables, and three leaf springs capable of cooperating respectively with the three end parts of aforementioned cable.
- the leaf springs are integral with each other.
- the or each range of the connector comprises at least one cut, the number of cuts corresponding at least to the number of cables to be connected to the tooth associated with the range, each cut being intended to receive the end of a cable and cooperating with an elastic blade.
- connection device A comprising a connector N intended to electrically connect the downstream terminals 1,2 of a modular device M such as a modular circuit breaker intended to be mounted on a rail mounting, at the input terminals of the starting devices (not shown).
- the circuit breaker is of the phase / neutral type, having a width of approximately 18mm, that is to say comprising a phase output terminal 1 and a neutral output terminal 2.
- the electrical connection of the device of connection A according to the invention to the device M is of the screwless type with a single connection point, that is to say that it is produced by insertion of a plug or tooth 3,4 belonging to the device connection A in the corresponding terminal of the device.
- connection device A The electrical connection of the connection device A to the starting devices (not shown) is effected by means of two cables a, b electrically connected by one of their ends to the device according to invention A and by their end opposite to the devices of departure.
- the connection device according to the invention provides two connection points i, j for each downstream terminal of the circuit breaker having only one connection point k.
- the invention therefore allows a double connection by means of two flexible, rigid or flexible cables with ferrules, having a maximum section of 4 mm 2 downstream of a connection circuit breaker of the screwless type, for each terminal respectively of phase and neutral with a maximum section of 10mm 2 .
- the connection device A comprises two copper teeth 3,4 able to be connected respectively in the elastic downstream terminals 1,2 of the screwless type of the modular device M, figures 3 and 4 .
- Each tooth 3,4 is welded to a pad 5 receiving an elastic piece 6 comprising two spring blades 7,8, these spring blades being able to cooperate with the pad 5 so as to allow either the retention of two end portions respectively of two conductors a, b between track 5 and the blades 7,8 respectively, in order to establish the electrical contact between conductors a, b and track 5, that is to say the release of the end part of these conductors a, b with respect to this area 5 by the activation of an actuating means T able to press on the leaf springs 7,8 so as to allow the release of the conductors a, b.
- this area 5 has two cutouts 9,10 forming two holes 11,12 allowing the passage respectively of the free end of two conductors a, b, these two holes being closed by the presence of a portion of leaf springs 7,8 in the inactivated position of the actuating means T, and being able to be released when the actuating means are activated so as to allow the introduction of these free ends of the conductors, these free ends then being retained in the holes 11,12, between the range and the leaf spring, when the actuating means T is no longer activated.
- this connection device A is housed in a housing B, this housing comprising a central part c, this central part c comprising two orifices 13, 14 for connecting a cable a, b, and on the one hand and on the other side of this central part c, a recess 15, 16, each recess being intended to receive an assembly E as illustrated on the figure 5 , comprising a tooth 3,4, a track 5, a part 6 supporting two spring blades 7,8 and an actuating means T in the form of a pusher.
- connection device also comprises two sides d, e able to be mounted on either side of this central part c, and fixed on this central part c, after mounting of the two assemblies each comprising a tooth 3,4, a range 5, two leaf springs 7,8 and a pusher T, respectively in the two recesses 15,16 provided in this central part c.
- This device according to the invention makes it possible to connect one of the supply cables of the measuring aid to one of the output terminals of the connection device 13, 14, while retaining a free connection point for the connection cable. load.
- connection device C offering three connection points l, m, n for each downstream terminal 1,2 of the circuit breaker M having only one connection point k.
- connection of the connection device C to the downstream terminal 1, 2 of the circuit breaker M is effected by means of a tooth 17 capable of being introduced into a resilient downstream terminal 1.2 of the device M, as illustrated on the figure 8 illustrating two devices C, D according to this second embodiment of the invention, these devices being about to be electrically connected to the circuit breaker M.
- these two devices C, D each have three connection points l, m, n and o, p, q able to each receive a cable for connection to a starting device, these cables r, s, t being illustrated on the figure 10 .
- the invention therefore allows a triple connection by means of three rigid or flexible cables with ferrules having a maximum section of 4mm 2 downstream of a circuit breaker with connection of the screwless type, for each terminal of phase and neutral respectively having a maximum section of 10mm 2 .
- this connection device comprises a tooth 17 preferably made of copper, this tooth 17 being integral with a connection pad 18 comprising three branches 19,20,21 extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the tooth, these three branches being intended to cooperate with a spring leaf 22 folded and comprising three partial cutouts 23,24,25 respectively forming three openings 26,27,28 able to be closed by a blade portion of substantially rectangular shape 29,30 , 31 connected by one of its edges to one of the edges of the opening forming a hinge for this portion of the blade.
- This tooth secured to the beach as well as the spring blade are intended to be introduced inside an envelope constituted by two blanks 32, 33, this envelope allowing both the housing and the exit of the tooth outside. of said envelope.
- This envelope constituted by the two joined blanks has on one of its sides, three orifices 34, 35, 36 intended to allow the introduction respectively of the end parts of three cables, these three end parts being able to be retained elastically between the leaf spring 22 and the branches 19, 20, 21 of the leaf 22, in the position connected by the cables to the connection device.
- the teeth 17 of the connection devices extend in a direction parallel to the direction of introduction of the cables r, s, t into the orifices, the introduction and extension taking place in the same direction.
- the introduction and extension are carried out in opposite directions to each other.
- connection device C illustrates a first embodiment of the connection device C according to this third embodiment, in which the device comprises a tooth 37 integral with a pad 38 formed by a set of three connection elements 39, 40, 41 forming branches, these three elements being intended to cooperate with an elastic blade 42 comprising three cutouts 43,44,45 respectively forming three elastic strips 46,47,48 articulated with respect to the elastic blade 42.
- the figure 17 illustrates another embodiment of this third embodiment of the connection device C, in which the tooth 49 is integral and electrically connected to two elements forming branches 50, 51 capable of cooperating with an elastic blade 52 extending over the entire width of the device of connection and comprising a first part 53 comprising two cutouts 54,55 and two corresponding elastic blades 56,57 capable of cooperating with the two aforementioned branches 50,51 and a second part 58 comprising three cutouts 59,60,61 associated with three strips elastic 62,63,64 able to cooperate with three end parts belonging respectively to three cables when these cables are connected.
- the invention therefore allows a triple connection by means of three rigid or flexible cables with ferrules having a maximum section of 4mm 2 downstream of a circuit breaker with connection of the screwless type, for each terminal of phase and neutral respectively having a maximum section of 10mm 2 .
- this blade operates with respect to the teeth and to the elements for connecting the pad as follows: A copper pad 65 in contact with the branches 50, 51 under the effect of the springs 56, 57 conducts the current to the three cutouts 59,60,61, capable of receiving the ends of the three cables (not shown) under the hinge effect of the leaf springs 62,63,64.
- the attachment of the teeth to the pads can be carried out by any suitable means, for example by welding. It will also be noted that the spring blades may be independent from one another, or else be part of a single piece.
- connection device of simple design has therefore been produced for the downstream terminals of an electrical appliance, making it possible to increase and adapt if necessary the number of points and the connection capacity of each terminal.
- the invention makes it possible to propose a double connection each having a capacity of 4 mm 2 downstream of a device having only one output per phase having a maximum capacity of 10 mm 2 .
- the connector makes it possible, from a downstream terminal of a device, to duplicate the number of connection points making it possible, depending on the types, to each receive a cable with a cross section of up to 4 mm 2 of rigid or flexible type with or without end caps.
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un dispositif de raccordement électrique destiné à être connecté à au moins une borne du type élastique d'un appareil de protection électrique modulaire dit premier destiné à être monté sur un rail de montage et connecté électriquement à un autre appareil dit second. Ce dispositif est caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte d'une part, un connecteur amovible N logé dans un boîtier, ledit connecteur comportant au moins une dent (3) s'étendant vers l'extérieur du boîtier B, la ou les dent(s) étant apte(s) à être enfichée(s) de manière amovible dans respectivement la ou lesdites bornes précitée (s) (1,2), de manière à établir la connexion électrique entre chaque dent (3) et la plage de la borne correspondante (1,2), la ou chaque dent (3) étant reliée mécaniquement et électriquement à l'intérieur du connecteur N à une plage de contact, et d'autre part, au moins deux orifices (13,14) prévus dans le boîtier pour permettre l'introduction des parties d'extrémités de respectivement au moins deux câbles électriques, jusqu'à établir un contact électrique entre ces parties d'extrémités et la plage correspondante précitée, et des moyens de retenue élastique de ces parties d'extrémités dans une position de contact avec la plage précitée.The present invention relates to an electrical connection device intended to be connected to at least one terminal of the elastic type of a modular electrical protection device said first intended to be mounted on a mounting rail and electrically connected to another device said second. This device is characterized in that it comprises on the one hand, a removable connector N housed in a housing, said connector comprising at least one tooth (3) extending towards the outside of the housing B, the tooth (s) ( s) being able (s) to be removably inserted in the aforementioned terminal (s) (1,2) respectively, so as to establish the electrical connection between each tooth (3) and the range of the corresponding terminal (1,2), the or each tooth (3) being connected mechanically and electrically inside the connector N to a contact pad, and on the other hand, at least two orifices (13,14) provided in the housing to allow the introduction of the end portions of respectively at least two electrical cables, until establishing electrical contact between these end portions and the aforementioned corresponding pad, and means for elastic retaining of these parts ends in a position of contact with the beach cited above.
Description
On connaît des disjoncteurs du type phase/neutre présentant une largeur de 18mm destinés à être montés sur un rail de montage, et comportant un circuit électrique de phase et un circuit électrique de neutre. Ces appareils comportent en amont et situées d'un côté du rail, deux bornes d'entrée destinées à alimenter le circuit, et en aval et situées de l'autre côté du rail, deux bornes de sortie permettant de recevoir un ou plusieurs câbles, ces bornes pouvant être de type à vis ou à lames élastiques. Les bornes à vis permettent de recevoir un ou plusieurs câbles, les bornes à lames élastiques disposent de deux points de connexion disposés côte à côte et limitant la section à 4 mm2.
Ainsi, il n'est pas possible de raccorder plus de deux câbles dans les bornes à lames élastiques et d'utiliser des embouts pour les câbles souples.Circuit breakers of the phase / neutral type are known having a width of 18mm intended to be mounted on a mounting rail, and comprising an electrical phase circuit and an electrical neutral circuit. These devices comprise upstream and situated on one side of the rail, two input terminals intended to supply the circuit, and downstream and situated on the other side of the rail, two output terminals making it possible to receive one or more cables, these terminals may be of the screw or elastic blade type. The screw terminals make it possible to receive one or more cables, the terminals with elastic blades have two connection points arranged side by side and limiting the section to 4 mm 2 .
Thus, it is not possible to connect more than two cables in the terminals with elastic blades and to use ferrules for flexible cables.
La présente invention résout ces problèmes et propose un dispositif de raccordement électrique permettant d'adapter le nombre de points de connexion pour les câbles rigides et de gérer les câbles souples avec embouts présentant une section pouvant aller jusqu'à 10mm2.The present invention solves these problems and proposes an electrical connection device making it possible to adapt the number of connection points for rigid cables and to manage flexible cables with end caps having a cross section of up to 10 mm 2 .
A cet effet, la présente invention a pour objet un dispositif de raccordement électrique du genre précédemment mentionné, ce dispositif étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte d'une part, un connecteur amovible logé dans un boîtier, ledit connecteur comportant au moins une dent s'étendant vers l'extérieur du boîtier, la ou les dent(s) étant apte(s) à être enfichée(s) de manière amovible dans respectivement la ou lesdites bornes précitée (s), de manière à établir la connexion électrique entre chaque dent et la plage de la borne correspondante, la ou chaque dent étant reliée mécaniquement et électriquement à l'intérieur du connecteur à une plage de contact, et d'autre part, au moins deux orifices prévus dans le boîtier pour permettre l'introduction des parties d'extrémités de respectivement au moins deux câbles électriques, jusqu'à établir un contact électrique entre ces parties d'extrémités et la plage correspondante précitée, et des moyens de retenue élastique de ces parties d'extrémités dans une position de contact avec la plage précitée.To this end, the present invention relates to an electrical connection device of the kind mentioned above, this device being characterized in that it comprises on the one hand, a removable connector housed in a housing, said connector comprising at least one tooth extending towards the outside of the housing, the tooth (s) being able to be removably inserted in said abovementioned terminal (s), respectively, so as to establish the electrical connection between each tooth and the range of the corresponding terminal, the or each tooth being mechanically and electrically connected inside the connector to a contact pad, and on the other hand, at least two orifices provided in the housing to allow the introduction of the end portions of respectively at least two electric cables, until an electrical contact is established between these end parts and the aforementioned corresponding range, and means for elastic retaining of these end parts in a position of contact with the aforementioned range.
Selon une caractéristique particulière, la ou les bornes précitées du premier appareil sont les bornes aval de l'appareil.According to a particular characteristic, the abovementioned terminal or terminals of the first device are the downstream terminals of the device.
Selon une caractéristique particulière, le dispositif de raccordement selon l'invention est destiné à être raccordé à un appareil de protection électrique du type phase/neutre présentant une largeur de sensiblement 18 mm comportant une borne de phase et une borne de neutre.According to a particular characteristic, the connection device according to the invention is intended to be connected to an electrical protection device of the phase / neutral type having a width of substantially 18 mm comprising a phase terminal and a neutral terminal.
Selon une autre caractéristique, le connecteur précité comporte au moins un ensemble, chaque ensemble comportant une dent reliée mécaniquement et électriquement à une plage supportant au moins deux lames élastiques, lesdites lames permettant de recevoir chacune un câble, la partie d'extrémité des câbles étant aptes à être retenue élastiquement entre la lame correspondante et la plage en position de connexion du câble.According to another characteristic, the aforementioned connector comprises at least one assembly, each assembly comprising a tooth mechanically and electrically connected to a pad supporting at least two elastic blades, said blades allowing each to receive a cable, the end part of the cables being able to be retained elastically between the corresponding blade and the pad in the cable connection position.
Selon une autre caractéristique, chaque ensemble comporte des moyens d'actionnement aptes à exercer une pression sur la lame lors de leur activation, de manière à libérer le(s) câble(s).According to another characteristic, each assembly comprises actuating means capable of exerting pressure on the blade during their activation, so as to release the cable (s).
Selon une autre caractéristique, ce dispositif de raccordement comporte deux ensembles montés dans un même boîtier.According to another characteristic, this connection device comprises two assemblies mounted in the same housing.
Selon une autre caractéristique, l'un des ensembles est destiné à être raccordé électriquement à une borne de phase de l'appareil tandis que l'autre des deux ensembles est destiné à être relié électriquement à une borne de neutre.According to another characteristic, one of the assemblies is intended to be electrically connected to a phase terminal of the device while the other of the two sets is intended to be electrically connected to a neutral terminal.
Selon une autre caractéristique, ce dispositif comporte un seul ensemble monté dans un boîtier, ledit boîtier comportant trois orifices destinés à recevoir respectivement les parties d'extrémités de trois câbles, et trois lames ressort aptes à coopérer respectivement avec les trois parties d'extrémités de câble précitées.According to another characteristic, this device comprises a single assembly mounted in a housing, said housing comprising three orifices intended respectively to receive the end parts of three cables, and three leaf springs capable of cooperating respectively with the three end parts of aforementioned cable.
Selon une autre caractéristique, les lames ressorts sont solidaires entre elles.According to another characteristic, the leaf springs are integral with each other.
Selon une autre caractéristique, la ou chaque plage du connecteur comporte au moins une découpe, le nombre de découpes correspondant au moins au nombre de câbles à raccorder à la dent associée à la plage, chaque découpe étant destinée à recevoir l'extrémité d'un câble et coopérant avec une lame élastique.According to another characteristic, the or each range of the connector comprises at least one cut, the number of cuts corresponding at least to the number of cables to be connected to the tooth associated with the range, each cut being intended to receive the end of a cable and cooperating with an elastic blade.
Mais d'autres avantages et caractéristiques de l'invention apparaîtront mieux dans la description détaillée qui suit et se réfère aux dessins annexés donnés uniquement à titre d'exemple et dans lesquels :
- Les
figures 1 et 2 illustrent dans une vue en perspective un dispositif de raccordement selon une réalisation particulière de l'invention, respectivement vu de l'avant et vu de l'arrière pour les deux figures, - Les
figures 3 et 4 sont deux vues en perspective illustrant l'appareil électrique et le dispositif de raccordement précité avant et après le raccordement à l'appareil, - La
figure 5 est une vue en perspective illustrant la partie intérieure du dispositif de raccordement précité, - La
figure 6 est une vue en perspective éclatée illustrant les différents éléments constituant du dispositif précité, - La
figure 7 est une vue en perspective illustrant un dispositif de raccordement selon une seconde réalisation de l'invention, - Les
Figures 8 à 10 sont des vues en perspective illustrant un appareil de protection électrique et deux dispositifs de raccordement respectivement, avant le raccordement des dispositifs à l'appareil, après le raccordement, at après le raccordement des câbles au dispositif de raccordement, - La
figure 11 est une vue éclatée en perspective du dispositif selon la seconde réalisation de l'invention, illustrant ses différents éléments constituants, - Les
figures 12 et 13 sont des vues en perspective illustrant un dispositif de raccordement selon une troisième réalisation de l'invention, respectivement selon deux orientations différentes du dispositif, - La
figure 14 est une vue en perspective illustrant deux dispositifs de raccordement selon cette troisième réalisation dans une position raccordée à l'appareil et aux câbles, - La
figure 15 est une vue éclatée en perspective, illustrant les différents éléments constitutifs du dispositif précité selon cette troisième réalisation, selon une réalisation particulière de cette troisième réalisation, - La
figure 16 est une vue en perspective illustrant les éléments de lafigure 15 en position assemblée, sans le couvercle, et - La
figure 17 est une vue éclatée en perspective, illustrant les différents éléments constitutifs du dispositif précité selon cette troisième réalisation, selon une autre réalisation particulière de cette troisième réalisation,
- The
Figures 1 and 2 illustrate in a perspective view a connection device according to a particular embodiment of the invention, respectively seen from the front and seen from the rear for the two figures, - The
figures 3 and 4 are two perspective views illustrating the electrical appliance and the aforementioned connection device before and after connection to the appliance, - The
figure 5 is a perspective view illustrating the inner part of the aforementioned connection device, - The
figure 6 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the various constituent elements of the aforementioned device, - The
figure 7 is a perspective view illustrating a connection device according to a second embodiment of the invention, - The
Figures 8 to 10 are perspective views illustrating an electrical protection device and two connection devices respectively, before the devices are connected to the device, after the connection, and after the cables have been connected to the connection device, - The
figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of the device according to the second embodiment of the invention, illustrating its various constituent elements, - The
figures 12 and 13 are perspective views illustrating a connection device according to a third embodiment of the invention, respectively according to two different orientations of the device, - The
figure 14 is a perspective view illustrating two connection devices according to this third embodiment in a position connected to the device and to the cables, - The
figure 15 is an exploded perspective view, illustrating the various constituent elements of the aforementioned device according to this third embodiment, according to a particular embodiment of this third embodiment, - The
figure 16 is a perspective view illustrating the elements of thefigure 15 in the assembled position, without the cover, and - The
figure 17 is an exploded perspective view, illustrating the various constituent elements of the aforementioned device according to this third embodiment, according to another particular embodiment of this third embodiment,
Sur les
Selon cette réalisation illustrée, le disjoncteur est du type phase/neutre, présentant une largeur de sensiblement 18mm, c'est-à-dire comportant une borne de sortie de phase 1 et une borne de sortie de neutre 2. Le raccordement électrique du dispositif de raccordement A selon l'invention à l'appareil M est du type sans vis à un seul point de connexion, c'est-à-dire qu'il est réalisé par insertion d'une fiche ou dent 3,4 appartenant au dispositif de raccordement A dans la borne correspondante de l'appareil. Le raccordement électrique du dispositif de raccordement A aux appareils de départ (non représentés) s'effectue au moyen de deux câbles a,b reliés électriquement par l'une de leurs extrémités au dispositif selon l'invention A et par leur extrémité opposée aux appareils de départ.
Ainsi, le dispositif de raccordement selon l'invention propose deux points de connexion i,j pour chaque borne aval du disjoncteur ne présentant qu'un seul point de connexion k.
L'invention permet donc un double raccordement au moyen de deux câbles flexibles, rigides ou flexibles avec embouts, présentant une section maximum de 4 mm2 à l'aval d'un disjoncteur à raccordement du type sans vis, pour chaque borne respectivement de phase et de neutre présentant une section maximale de 10mm2.On the
According to this illustrated embodiment, the circuit breaker is of the phase / neutral type, having a width of approximately 18mm, that is to say comprising a
Thus, the connection device according to the invention provides two connection points i, j for each downstream terminal of the circuit breaker having only one connection point k.
The invention therefore allows a double connection by means of two flexible, rigid or flexible cables with ferrules, having a maximum section of 4 mm 2 downstream of a connection circuit breaker of the screwless type, for each terminal respectively of phase and neutral with a maximum section of 10mm 2 .
Tel qu'illustré sur les
Chaque dent 3,4 est soudée à une plage 5 recevant une pièce élastique 6 comportant deux lames ressort 7,8, ces lames ressort étant aptes à coopérer avec la plage 5 de manière à permettre soit la retenue de deux parties d'extrémité respectivement de deux conducteurs a,b entre la plage 5 et respectivement les lames 7,8, afin d'établir le contact électrique entre les conducteurs a,b et la plage 5, soit la libération de la partie d'extrémité de ces conducteurs a,b par rapport à cette plage 5 par l'activation d'un moyen d'actionnement T apte à appuyer sur les lames ressorts 7,8 de manière à permettre la libération des conducteurs a,b.
Ainsi, tel qu'illustré sur les
Tel qu'illustré sur la
Ce dispositif de raccordement comporte également deux flancs d,e aptes à être montés de part et d'autre de cette partie centrale c, et fixés sur cette partie centrale c, après montage des deux ensembles comportant chacun une dent 3,4, une plage 5, deux lames ressorts 7,8 et un poussoir T, respectivement dans les deux évidements 15,16 prévus dans cette partie centrale c.
Ce dispositif selon l'invention permet de connecter l'un des câbles d'alimentation de l'auxiliaire de mesure sur l'une des bornes de sortie du dispositif de raccordement 13,14, en conservant un point de connexion libre pour le câble de la charge.
Sur la
De même que pour la réalisation précédente, le raccordement du dispositif de raccordement C à la borne aval 1, 2 du disjoncteur M s'effectue au moyen d'une dent 17 apte à être introduite dans une borne élastique aval 1,2 de l'appareil M, tel qu'illustré sur la
Tel qu'illustré sur la
Tel qu'illustré sur la
Selon la réalisation illustrée sur les
Selon la réalisation dite troisième illustrée sur les
Les
La
On notera que cette lame fonctionne par rapport aux dents et aux éléments de raccordement de la plage de la manière suivante : Une plage de cuivre 65 en contact avec les branches 50,51 sous l'effet des ressorts 56,57 conduit le courant vers les trois découpes 59,60,61, aptes à recevoir les extrémités des trois câbles (non représentés) sous l'effet charnière des lames ressorts 62,63,64.As illustrated on
Each
So, as illustrated on
As shown in the
This connection device also comprises two sides d, e able to be mounted on either side of this central part c, and fixed on this central part c, after mounting of the two assemblies each comprising a
This device according to the invention makes it possible to connect one of the supply cables of the measuring aid to one of the output terminals of the
On the
As for the previous embodiment, the connection of the connection device C to the
As shown in the
As shown in the
According to the embodiment illustrated on the
According to the so-called third embodiment illustrated on the
The
The
It will be noted that this blade operates with respect to the teeth and to the elements for connecting the pad as follows: A
On notera que la solidarisation des dents aux plages pourra être réalisée par tout moyen approprié, par exemple par soudure.
On notera également que les lames ressort pourront être indépendantes les unes par rapport aux autres, ou bien faire partie d'une seule et même pièce.It will be noted that the attachment of the teeth to the pads can be carried out by any suitable means, for example by welding.
It will also be noted that the spring blades may be independent from one another, or else be part of a single piece.
On a donc réalisé grâce à l'invention un dispositif de raccordement de conception simple, pour les bornes avals d'un appareil électrique, permettant d'augmenter et d'adapter si nécessaire le nombre de points et la capacité de connexion de chaque borne.
Par exemple, l'invention permet de proposer un double raccordement présentant chacun une capacité de 4 mm2 à l'aval d'un appareil ne présentant par phase qu'une sortie présentant une capacité maximum de 10 mm2.
Ainsi, le connecteur permet, à partir d'une borne aval d'un appareil, de dupliquer le nombre de points de connexion permettant, selon les types, de recevoir chacun un câble d'une section pouvant aller jusqu'à 4 mm2 de type rigide ou flexible avec ou sans embouts.Thanks to the invention, a connection device of simple design has therefore been produced for the downstream terminals of an electrical appliance, making it possible to increase and adapt if necessary the number of points and the connection capacity of each terminal.
For example, the invention makes it possible to propose a double connection each having a capacity of 4 mm 2 downstream of a device having only one output per phase having a maximum capacity of 10 mm 2 .
Thus, the connector makes it possible, from a downstream terminal of a device, to duplicate the number of connection points making it possible, depending on the types, to each receive a cable with a cross section of up to 4 mm 2 of rigid or flexible type with or without end caps.
Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée aux modes de réalisation décrits et illustrés qui n'ont été donnés qu'à titre d'exemple.Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiments described and illustrated which have been given only by way of example.
Au contraire, l'invention comprend tous les équivalents techniques des moyens décrits ainsi que leurs combinaisons si celles-ci sont réalisées suivant son esprit.On the contrary, the invention includes all the technical equivalents of the means described, as well as their combinations if these are carried out according to the spirit.
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1860407A FR3088493B1 (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | DEVICE FOR ELECTRICAL CONNECTION OF THE DOWNSTREAM TERMINALS OF AN ELECTRICAL PROTECTION DEVICE |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3651273A1 true EP3651273A1 (en) | 2020-05-13 |
Family
ID=65861403
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19206810.4A Pending EP3651273A1 (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2019-11-04 | Device for electrical connection of the downstream terminals of an electrical protection device |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3651273A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN111180278A (en) |
FR (1) | FR3088493B1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9410614U1 (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1994-08-11 | Weidmueller Interface | Connector for electrical bus conductors |
DE29502186U1 (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1995-03-30 | Weidmueller Interface | Electrical distribution arrangement |
DE29514711U1 (en) * | 1995-09-13 | 1995-11-02 | Weidmueller Interface | Terminal block arrangement |
CN202025864U (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-11-02 | 宁波速普电子有限公司 | Plugging type connecting device |
DE202010014008U1 (en) * | 2010-10-07 | 2012-01-12 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Additional connector |
EP2482385A1 (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2012-08-01 | Hager-Electro SAS | Electrical appliances provided with a supporting means for a bridging device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-12 FR FR1860407A patent/FR3088493B1/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-11-01 CN CN201911060266.4A patent/CN111180278A/en active Pending
- 2019-11-04 EP EP19206810.4A patent/EP3651273A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9410614U1 (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1994-08-11 | Weidmueller Interface | Connector for electrical bus conductors |
DE29502186U1 (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1995-03-30 | Weidmueller Interface | Electrical distribution arrangement |
DE29514711U1 (en) * | 1995-09-13 | 1995-11-02 | Weidmueller Interface | Terminal block arrangement |
DE202010014008U1 (en) * | 2010-10-07 | 2012-01-12 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Additional connector |
EP2482385A1 (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2012-08-01 | Hager-Electro SAS | Electrical appliances provided with a supporting means for a bridging device |
CN202025864U (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-11-02 | 宁波速普电子有限公司 | Plugging type connecting device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3088493B1 (en) | 2022-05-13 |
CN111180278A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
FR3088493A1 (en) | 2020-05-15 |
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