EP3645443B1 - Système d'ascenseur - Google Patents

Système d'ascenseur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3645443B1
EP3645443B1 EP18726827.1A EP18726827A EP3645443B1 EP 3645443 B1 EP3645443 B1 EP 3645443B1 EP 18726827 A EP18726827 A EP 18726827A EP 3645443 B1 EP3645443 B1 EP 3645443B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elevator
construction site
frame structure
elevator system
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18726827.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3645443A1 (fr
Inventor
Claus-Dietmar LUTHER
Stefan Weber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inventio AG
Original Assignee
Inventio AG
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Publication date
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Priority to PL18726827T priority Critical patent/PL3645443T3/pl
Publication of EP3645443A1 publication Critical patent/EP3645443A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3645443B1 publication Critical patent/EP3645443B1/fr
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B9/00Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B9/16Mobile or transportable lifts specially adapted to be shifted from one part of a building or other structure to another part or to another building or structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B9/00Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B9/16Mobile or transportable lifts specially adapted to be shifted from one part of a building or other structure to another part or to another building or structure
    • B66B9/187Mobile or transportable lifts specially adapted to be shifted from one part of a building or other structure to another part or to another building or structure with a liftway specially adapted for temporary connection to a building or other structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0005Constructional features of hoistways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B19/00Mining-hoist operation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a construction site elevator for temporarily bridging at least part of the distance between the topmost stop of a jumplift and the topmost working level of the building site.
  • jump lifts which grow with the building, are generally used to transport people and materials within the building.
  • Such a jump lift has several platforms, in particular a machine platform, a lifting platform and a crash deck, which are gradually raised within the elevator shaft of the jump lift and take up a relatively large space.
  • the topmost neck point of the jumplift is usually arranged 30 to 40 m below the highest working level of the construction site, i.e. in particular the upper end of a casting mold for casting the elevator shafts.
  • EP2636629A1 discloses the preamble of claims 1 and 13.
  • the FR 3 035 094 A1 discloses a tool for building the envelope of a building, which tool acts as an elevator between a first and a second floor.
  • the construction site elevator has a frame structure and an elevator arranged within the frame structure.
  • the frame structure is designed in such a way that it can be inserted into an elevator shaft and can be fastened at various positions, in particular any positions, of the elevator shaft.
  • the entire construction site elevator can be brought into the shaft in a simple manner. In particular, must not the individual components of the elevator are assembled on the construction site.
  • the frame structure allows the elevator to be raised step-by-step at any time by simply lifting the frame structure and attaching it to various positions in the elevator shaft.
  • the construction site elevator is inserted into the elevator shaft in particular with the aid of a crane or helicopter. Lifting can also be done using a crane. Alternatively, however, the lifting can also take place with any other lifting device, for example by pushing from below.
  • the construction site elevator is also raised when the jump lift is raised, so that the construction site elevator bridges at least part of the distance between the top stop of the jump lift and the top working level of the construction site.
  • the construction site elevator is preferably designed such that between two and ten, in particular between three and five, floors of the construction site can be bridged by it.
  • the elevator of the construction site elevator arranged within the frame structure is in particular a complete elevator which comprises all components of the elevator, so that no further assembly of parts of the elevator is necessary on the construction site.
  • the elevator built into the frame structure is a "standard elevator" which is also permanently installed in buildings.
  • the elevator has in particular a car, a counterweight, a motor for moving the car and the counterweight and / or at least one support means for carrying the car and / or the counterweight.
  • the cabin and the counterweight are in particular guided on rails which are fastened to the frame structure and can be moved within the frame structure.
  • the elevator can also be a hydraulic elevator.
  • the frame structure is designed in particular as a frame, in particular a steel frame.
  • a steel frame offers high strength and load-bearing capacity with a light structure.
  • the frame structure is composed of tubes.
  • the frame structure can also consist of closed walls.
  • the frame structure has in particular at least two cutouts which serve as door openings for entering and / or leaving the elevator car.
  • the first of the two recesses is arranged at the lower end of the frame structure, the second at the upper end of the frame structure, so that the maximum possible distance can be bridged.
  • At least three cutouts are provided for entering and / or leaving the car of an elevator. This additional, third recess can be used to evacuate people in an emergency.
  • doors are provided for closing the cutouts. This has the advantage that doors do not have to be provided at the corresponding shaft openings, which doors would have to be dismantled when the construction site elevator is lifted and reassembled on another floor. Rather, the function of the shaft door can be fulfilled by the doors of the construction site elevator.
  • doors are provided on the frame structure exclusively at the uppermost and the lowermost stopping point of the construction site elevator, the recesses not being closed by doors at the other stopping points.
  • the opening on the other floors of the shaft is temporarily closed by simple means, for example wooden crates. A more cost-effective structure is thus achieved, since doors are only provided at the necessary points.
  • At least one of the doors in particular the lowermost door, is adjustable in its vertical position relative to the frame structure in a predetermined range. This means that the construction site elevator can be adapted to different floor heights.
  • the construction site elevator is operated in such a way that it can only be used to travel between the lowest and the uppermost stopping point of the construction site elevator.
  • fastening means are provided for fastening the frame structure to the elevator shaft.
  • the frame structure and thus the construction site elevator can be fastened in particular by setting it up on one or more beams. Alternatively or additionally, it can also be screwed onto the shaft wall. Furthermore, it is alternatively possible for the frame structure to be suspended from above on a holding device.
  • the fastening means are preferably designed such that they engage in the door openings of the shaft wall for fastening. This means that there is no need to provide extra cutouts in the shaft wall into which the fastening means would engage.
  • At least one pivotable bar is provided on the frame structure, which is pivoted after positioning the construction site elevator at the desired location of the shaft, whereby an alignment of the construction site elevator relative to the elevator shaft and / or a fastening of the construction site elevator in the elevator shaft by engaging the bar in there are openings in the elevator shaft provided for this purpose.
  • the bar is arranged in particular at the upper end of the frame structure, preferably in the area of the top door.
  • a plurality of rotatably mounted rollers and / or wheels are provided on the frame structure on the side facing away from the elevator, that is to say on the outside. This ensures that the construction site elevator, when it is inserted into the shaft, can slide along the shaft wall over the rollers or wheels without damaging the shaft wall or being damaged itself.
  • Another aspect of the invention relates to an elevator system which comprises a first and at least one second elevator shaft, a jumplift being arranged in the first elevator shaft and a previously described construction site elevator being arranged in the second elevator shaft.
  • the construction site elevator is arranged in the second elevator shaft in such a way that the lowest stopping point of the construction site elevator corresponds to the uppermost stopping point of the jump lift. This ensures that people who have taken the Jumplift to the top stop can simply change to the construction site elevator and can thus continue up the building.
  • the construction site elevator is preferably also raised accordingly.
  • Fig. 1 a schematic, greatly simplified representation of an elevator system 100 is shown, the elevator system 100 having two elevator shafts 102, 104.
  • a jump lift 110 is provided in the first elevator shaft 102.
  • the jump lift 110 has a car 112 that can be moved within the first elevator shaft 102, a machine platform 114 on which the machine for moving the car 112 is arranged, a lifting platform 116 and a crash deck 118.
  • the machine platform 114, the lifting platform 116 and the crash deck 118 can be raised step by step within the elevator shaft 102 so that the jump lift 110 can grow with the building.
  • a casting mold 120 is arranged at the upper end of the two elevator shafts 102, 104, with the aid of which further floors of the elevator shafts 102, 104 are cast step by step.
  • the top stop of the Jumplift 110 is indicated over line 122.
  • Fig. 1 As can be seen, there is a large distance between this uppermost holding plane 122 and the casting mold 120, which distance can often be up to 40 m.
  • Fig. 2 The construction site elevator 10 shown in more detail is arranged, which can be raised in accordance with the jumplift 110 and can be attached to correspondingly different positions of the second elevator shaft 104.
  • the construction site elevator 10 has a frame structure 12 within which a complete elevator 14 is arranged.
  • This elevator 14 has a car 16, a counterweight 20 connected to the car 16 via a suspension element 18, and a motor 22 for moving the car 16.
  • the elevator 14 is already arranged completely in the frame structure 12 at the factory, so that assembly is no longer necessary on the construction site.
  • the complete construction site elevator 10 is simply inserted into the elevator shaft 104, in particular with the aid of a crane, and is attached to the desired position of the elevator shaft 104 using suitable fastening means.
  • the in Fig. 2 The example shown is fastened in that the construction site elevator 10 is placed on a beam 24.
  • a total of three lateral recesses are provided, which coincide with corresponding door openings of three storeys arranged one above the other. Furthermore, the frame structure has a door 26, 28 each at the top and bottom stopping points of the construction site elevator 10, by means of which these recesses are closed. This has the advantage that no doors have to be mounted on the openings of the elevator shaft 104.
  • the construction site elevator 10 is raised accordingly, for example via the crane with which it was used, and attached to a new location of the elevator shaft 104 fixed.
  • the lifting can also take place, for example, from below by a push via a hydraulic arrangement.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Système d'ascenseur (100) comportant une première cage d'ascenseur (102) et une salle des machines mobile (110) disposée dans la première cage d'ascenseur (102), caractérisé en ce que le système d'ascenseur (100) comprend en outre :
    au moins une seconde cage d'ascenseur (104) et un ascenseur de chantier (10) disposé dans la seconde cage d'ascenseur (104) pour combler temporairement au moins une partie de la distance entre le point d'arrêt le plus haut de la salle des machines mobile et le plan de travail le plus haut d'un chantier, l'ascenseur de chantier (10) comprenant une structure de cadre (12) et un ascenseur (14) disposé à l'intérieur de la structure de cadre (12), et la structure de cadre (12) étant conçue de telle sorte qu'elle peut être insérée dans la seconde cage d'ascenseur (104) et qu'elle peut être fixée sur la seconde cage d'ascenseur (104) dans différentes positions.
  2. Système d'ascenseur (100) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la structure de cadre (12) est réalisée sous la forme d'une ossature, en particulier d'une ossature en acier.
  3. Système d'ascenseur (100) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux évidements (30) permettant d'entrer et/ou de sortir d'une cabine (16) de l'ascenseur (14) sont prévus dans la structure de cadre (12).
  4. Système d'ascenseur (100) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins trois évidements (30) permettant d'entrer et/ou de sortir d'une cabine (14) de l'ascenseur sont prévus dans la structure de cadre (12).
  5. Système d'ascenseur (100) selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que des portes (26, 28) permettant de fermer les évidements (30) sont prévues sur au moins deux évidements (30) sur la structure de cadre (12).
  6. Système d'ascenseur (100) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que des portes (26, 28) sont prévues uniquement sur l'évidement le plus haut et sur l'évidement le plus bas (30).
  7. Système d'ascenseur (100) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'ascenseur (14) comprend une cabine (16), un contrepoids (20), un moteur (22) permettant de déplacer la cabine (16) et le contrepoids (20), et/ou au moins un moyen de support (18) permettant de soutenir la cabine (16) et/ou le contrepoids (20).
  8. Système d'ascenseur (100) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des moyens de fixation (24) sont prévus pour fixer la structure de cadre (12) à la seconde cage d'ascenseur (104).
  9. Système d'ascenseur (100) selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de fixation (24) sont conçus de telle sorte qu'ils s'insèrent dans les ouvertures de porte de la paroi de cage pour la fixation.
  10. Système d'ascenseur (100) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une barre pivotante permettant d'aligner l'ascenseur de chantier (10) par rapport à la seconde cage d'ascenseur (104) et/ou de fixer l'ascenseur de chantier (10) dans la seconde cage d'ascenseur (104) est prévue sur la structure de cadre (12).
  11. Système d'ascenseur (100) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des poulies et/ou des roues montées en rotation sont prévues sur la structure de cadre (12) du côté opposé à l'ascenseur (14).
  12. Système d'ascenseur (10) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le point d'arrêt le plus bas de l'ascenseur de chantier (10) correspond au point d'arrêt le plus haut (122) de la salle des machines mobile (110).
  13. Procédé permettant de combler temporairement dans un système d'ascenseur (100) au moins une partie de la distance entre un point d'arrêt le plus haut (122) d'une salle des machines mobile (110) disposée dans une première cage d'ascenseur (102) et un plan de travail le plus haut d'un chantier, caractérisé en ce qu'un ascenseur de chantier (10) est fixé temporairement dans une première position dans une seconde cage d'ascenseur (104) au moyen d'une unité de fixation (24) pour combler temporairement au moins une partie de la distance entre le point d'arrêt le plus haut de la salle des machines mobile et le plan de travail le plus haut du chantier, l'ascenseur de chantier (10) comprenant une structure de cadre (12) et un ascenseur (14) disposé à l'intérieur de la structure de cadre (12), et la structure de cadre (12) étant conçue de telle sorte qu'elle peut être insérée dans la seconde cage d'ascenseur (104) et qu'elle peut être fixée sur la seconde cage d'ascenseur (104) dans différentes positions, la fixation étant de nouveau libérée, l'ascenseur de chantier (10) étant soulevé au moyen d'un dispositif de levage, et l'ascenseur de chantier (10) étant fixé dans une seconde position dans la seconde cage d'ascenseur (104) au moyen de l'unité de fixation (24).
  14. Procédé selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que l'ascenseur de chantier (10) est soulevé progressivement.
EP18726827.1A 2017-06-26 2018-06-01 Système d'ascenseur Active EP3645443B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL18726827T PL3645443T3 (pl) 2017-06-26 2018-06-01 Instalacja dźwigowa

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17177958 2017-06-26
PCT/EP2018/064397 WO2019001889A1 (fr) 2017-06-26 2018-06-01 Système d'ascenseur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3645443A1 EP3645443A1 (fr) 2020-05-06
EP3645443B1 true EP3645443B1 (fr) 2021-04-21

Family

ID=59227579

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18726827.1A Active EP3645443B1 (fr) 2017-06-26 2018-06-01 Système d'ascenseur

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20200216290A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3645443B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN110785370B (fr)
AU (1) AU2018292873B2 (fr)
PL (1) PL3645443T3 (fr)
SG (1) SG11201909852QA (fr)
WO (1) WO2019001889A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102692140B1 (ko) * 2018-06-14 2024-08-05 인벤티오 아게 엘리베이터 설비를 건설하기 위한 방법

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3759349A (en) * 1972-03-13 1973-09-18 Otis Elevator Co Elevator system with temporary hoistway structure and method for use thereof
US3851736A (en) * 1973-03-20 1974-12-03 Westinghouse Electric Corp Apparatus and method for installing elevator hoistway equipment
DE59201741D1 (de) * 1991-03-01 1995-05-04 Inventio Ag In einem Aufzugsschacht verfahrbares Montagegerüst zur Montage von Schachtausrüstung.
EP0606508B1 (fr) * 1993-01-14 1999-04-07 Inventio Ag Procédure et appareil pour le montage des portes paliers des ascenseurs
JPH0977423A (ja) * 1995-09-20 1997-03-25 Taisei Corp エレベータシャフト内落下防止装置
JP4562252B2 (ja) * 2000-07-18 2010-10-13 三菱電機株式会社 エレベーターの据付作業用昇降装置
CN200964317Y (zh) * 2006-10-24 2007-10-24 贵州建工集团第二建筑工程公司 电梯井道升降机
EP2636629B1 (fr) * 2012-03-06 2015-05-06 KONE Corporation Procédé et agencement d'ascenseur
CN103964282A (zh) * 2013-01-25 2014-08-06 徐延 一种家用多功能升降机
FR3035094B1 (fr) * 2015-04-15 2018-03-02 Outinord St Amand Outillage de construction pour cage d'ascenseur.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20200216290A1 (en) 2020-07-09
CN110785370A (zh) 2020-02-11
PL3645443T3 (pl) 2021-08-02
WO2019001889A1 (fr) 2019-01-03
SG11201909852QA (en) 2019-11-28
CN110785370B (zh) 2021-07-13
EP3645443A1 (fr) 2020-05-06
AU2018292873B2 (en) 2021-05-27
AU2018292873A1 (en) 2020-01-02

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