EP3636850B1 - Pergola - Google Patents

Pergola Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3636850B1
EP3636850B1 EP17783898.4A EP17783898A EP3636850B1 EP 3636850 B1 EP3636850 B1 EP 3636850B1 EP 17783898 A EP17783898 A EP 17783898A EP 3636850 B1 EP3636850 B1 EP 3636850B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pergola
longitudinal member
guide
move
rolling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17783898.4A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3636850A1 (de
EP3636850C0 (de
Inventor
Victor David Plata Carretero
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
C3 Systems SL
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C3 Systems SL
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Publication of EP3636850C0 publication Critical patent/EP3636850C0/de
Publication of EP3636850B1 publication Critical patent/EP3636850B1/de
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/005—Rigidly-arranged sunshade roofs with coherent surfaces
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/08—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/92—Doors or windows extensible when set in position
    • E06B3/922—Doors or windows extensible when set in position with several wings opening horizontally towards the same side of the opening and each closing a separate part of the opening

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of constructions for limited occupation, specifically such as pergolas and with lateral enclosures.
  • Pergolas create lateral spaces that are normally closed by enclosures comprising closing elements for protection from the sun, such as blinds or awnings. For this purpose it is common to bolt the necessary profiles to the longitudinal profiles of the upper frame of the pergola, which is labour intensive and expensive.
  • the closing elements are suitable for providing intimacy or protection from the sun, but are not sufficient for protection from more severe weather conditions or more sturdy enclosures; in addition, said closing elements typically limit or impede the view from inside.
  • patent FR2970495 describes a pergola with an upper frame and four supporting pillars. Enclosures for lateral spaces are of the blinds type, housed in profiles connected to the longitudinal members of the upper frame.
  • the subject matter of the invention is a pergola with an enclosure, which includes an upper frame with longitudinal members that require less installation effort and are less expensive than current ones, as well as closing elements that are sturdier than known ones and which allow the user to see through them.
  • the technical problem addressed is how to configure the pergola in order to achieve the aforementioned result.
  • the present invention relates to a pergola comprising an upper frame with at least four longitudinal member, which is the usual arrangement, arranged in a quadrangular manner, although they could be arranged in a rhombus, trapezoidal or other manner.
  • the pergola also comprises at least two supporting means connected to the upper frame by any known attachment method, such as by direct screwing or using a specific anchoring part.
  • the "two supporting means" intends to indicate that there must be at least two supporting means, and does not indicate here that there must be two different types of supporting means, as in some examples of embodiments described below.
  • a lateral space is created between the two supporting means, where "lateral" is used to describe the position with respect to the pergola arranged on the ground in the usual manner, covered by an enclosure that comprises at least one closing element.
  • each closing element comprises a glass pane with an upper edge.
  • these elements are essentially a glass pane, but are not limited to being only a glass pane as it may consist in a laminate including plastic layers to prevent projection of pieces in case of breaking, or may be part of another type of enclosure such as a frame or mask made of plastic or metal, etc.
  • each longitudinal member comprising at least one lower wall from the upper side of which extends at least one side wall, and from the lower side of which extend at least two guide walls, such that between two adjacent guide walls a space is configured in which the upper edge of the closing element can move, such that the lower wall, the side wall and the guide walls are integrated elements of each longitudinal member.
  • the lower wall has a substantially flat arrangement as known, and the upper and lower faces thereof are designated with respect to their orientation to each longitudinal member in their final position on the pergola.
  • each longitudinal member integrates the necessary arrangement, the guide walls, in which moves each closing element, and there is no need for profiles connected as in the prior art; in addition, the closing elements are glass panes, establishing a sturdy and improved closure compared to known blinds and the like.
  • Figures 1 to 4 show a pergola comprising an upper frame (1), normally with a cover such as the slats (6) shown, although this could be of a different type, such as a tarpaulin or rigid roof, which in turn comprises four longitudinal member (1.1) in the embodiment described arranged in a rectangular shape, although there could be a different number larger than four and could have a different arrangement; the pergola also comprises at least two supporting means (2, 4, 5), such that between the two supporting means (2, 4, 5) a lateral space is created that is covered by an enclosure comprising at least one closing element (3).
  • Figure 1 shows that the supporting means consist in four pillars (2)
  • Figure 2 shows that the supporting means consist in at least two pillars (2) and a first supporting surface (4) connected to at least one longitudinal member (1.1), the latter being one of the longitudinal member that is not in contact with any of the pillars (2), in the embodiment shown arranged aligned and coinciding with the corners of the frame (1), although there could be a different number larger than two with a different arrangement
  • Figure 3 shows supporting means that are at least one pillar (2), a first supporting surface (4) connected to at least one longitudinal member (1.1), a second supporting surface (5) connected to at least one longitudinal member (1.1), where the longitudinal members are in contact with the supporting surfaces (4, 5) some of which are not in contact with any of the pillars (2)
  • Figure 4 shows that the supporting means are a first supporting surface (4) connected to at least one longitudinal member (1.1), a second supporting surface (5) connected to at least one longitudinal member (1.1), said longitudinal member (1.1) not being adjacent to each other, such that the supporting surfaces (4
  • the supporting means can be only two pillars (2) such that they are sufficient to support the upper frame (1).
  • a lateral space is created that is covered by an enclosure that comprises at least one closing element (3).
  • the greater side comprises eight closing elements (3), and in Figures 1 and 4 the smaller side comprises four elements, although only one is seen as the other three are stacked on the visible one.
  • Figures 5 to 7 show extended pergolas, meaning that the relatively large size acquired allows doubling, tripling, etc. the aforementioned pergola configurations according to need and in any direction.
  • Figure 5 shows an extended pergola based on the one shown in Figure 1 ; as can be seen, the front and rear longitudinal members (1.1) according to the figure extend along the entire dimension of the pergola for an increased sturdiness, while for the same purpose an intermediate longitudinal member (1.1) and two intermediate pillars (2) are provided, which may or not be necessary depending on each specific arrangement; analogously, in Figure 6 the pergola of Figure 2 is extended, and in Figure 7 the pergola of Figure 5 is extended. For sake of clarity the closing elements (3) have not been shown in said Figures 5 to 7 .
  • each closing element (3) comprises a glass pane with an upper edge (3.11), each longitudinal member (1.1) comprises at least one lower wall (1.11) from the upper side of which extends at least one side wall (1.12) and from the bottom side of which extend at least two guide walls (1.13).
  • two adjacent guide walls (1.13) configure a guide space (1.14) in which the upper edge (3.11) of the closing element (3) can move, opening and closing the enclosure at will by sliding each closing element (3), such that the lower wall (1.11), the side wall (1.12) and the guide walls (1.13) are integrated configurations of each longitudinal member (1.1), that is, they form part of the same piece, normally made from an extruded metal, such as aluminium.
  • Figure 8 shows how six guide walls (1.13) extend from the lower wall (1.11), although at least two guide walls (1.13) could extend therefrom, which is the simplest embodiment with regard to the closing element (3), the upper edge (3.11) thereof moving directly for example by fitting in brush (1.15) configurations in a known manner.
  • FIG. 9 and 10 An embodiment with more elements with regard to the closing element (3) is shown in Figures 9 and 10 , where in the upper edge (3.11) an upper profile (3.2) is arranged and above this a rolling and rotation assembly (3.3) such that it can move in the guide space (1.14).
  • this rotation and rolling assembly (3.3) comprises, as shown, at least one carriage or roller (3.31), two carriages in the embodiment shown, which can move above tabs (1.16) that protrude from the guide walls (1.13), in the form of a rolling path.
  • This arrangement implies more elements than in Figure 3 , but the sliding of the closing elements (3) is smoother, which is highly desirable when they are large and therefore relatively heavy.
  • FIG. 11 An embodiment with even more elements regarding the closing element (3) is shown in Figure 11 , where above the upper profile an extension profile (3.4) is arranged that houses the rolling and rotation assembly (3.3) such that said extension profile (3.4) can move in the guide space (1.14); specifically, the extension profile (3.4) comprises two side partitions (3.41) between which the rolling and rotation assembly are placed (3.3), which comprises a carriage or roller (3.31), two carriages in the embodiment shown, that can move above tabs (3.43) protruding from the partitions (3.41), said partitions move in the guide space (1.14) such that it is possible to adjust the relative height of the guide walls (1.13) and the partitions (3.41), in a telescopic manner.
  • the extension profile (3.4) comprises two side partitions (3.41) between which the rolling and rotation assembly are placed (3.3), which comprises a carriage or roller (3.31), two carriages in the embodiment shown, that can move above tabs (3.43) protruding from the partitions (3.41), said partitions move in the guide space (1.1
  • each closing element (3) can be levelled regardless of whether the pergola is levelled, due to irregular ground, or when attached to one or several supporting surfaces (4,5), at the position in which these have been secured.
  • the lower wall (1.11), as shown in Figure 11 forms a line that is not in the same direction throughout its length, instead forming part of the guide space (1.14) such that it is inserted into the longitudinal member (1.1) thereby providing an upper space in which it is possible to fit the closing elements (3), which is at times essential when the ground does not allow increasing the height in the installation of the pergola.
  • Figures 9 to 11 show guide walls (1.13) on the left part of each longitudinal member (1.1), although it is possible to place these on the right side and in any position between these as desired.
  • FIGs 8 to 11 show longitudinal members (1.1) in which two side walls (1.12) are arranged, one on each end of the upper face of the lower wall (1.11).
  • Figures 8 , 10 and 11 also show, in addition to the lower wall (1.11), other secondary walls (1.19) above to thereby form a longitudinal member (1.1) in the form of a closed drawer.
  • the longitudinal member (1.1) has a C-shaped arrangement with a lower inner wall (1.17) for each side wall (1.12).
  • this arrangement can also be L-shaped simply by not placing, in Figure 9 , the side wall (1.12) and the inner side wall (1.17) on the right end of the lower wall (1.11).
  • Figure 10 shows a reinforced arrangement of the longitudinal member (1.1) where under the lower wall (1.11) a reinforcing wall is placed (1.18) that connects one end of the lower wall (1.11) to at least one guide wall (1.13).
  • a reinforcing wall is placed (1.18) that connects one end of the lower wall (1.11) to at least one guide wall (1.13).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. -Pergola mit einem oberen Rahmen (1), der seinerseits mindestens vier Längsträger (1.1) umfasst, wobei die Pergola außerdem mindestens zwei mit dem oberen Rahmen (1) verbundene Stützmittel (2, 4, 5) umfasst, sodass zwischen zwei von den mindestens zwei Stützmitteln (2, 4, 5) ein seitlicher Raum gebildet wird, der von einer Einfassung abgedeckt wird, die mindestens ein Verschlusselement (3) umfasst, wobei jedes Verschlusselement (3) eine Glasscheibe mit einem oberen Rand (3.11) umfasst, wobei die Pergola dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass jeder Längsträger (1.1) mindestens eine untere Wand (1.11) umfasst, aus deren Oberseite mindestens eine Seitenwand (1.12) hervortritt und aus deren Unterseite mindestens zwei Führungswände (1.13) derart hervortreten, dass zwischen zwei benachbarten Führungswänden (1.13) ein Führungsraum (1.14) definiert ist, in dem sich der obere Rand (3.11) des Verschlusselements (3) bewegen kann, sodass die untere Wand (1.11), die Seitenwand (1.12) und die Führungswände (1.13) integrierte Anordnungen jedes Längsträgers (1.1) sind.
  2. -Pergola nach Anspruch 1, wobei am oberen Rand (3.11) ein oberes Profil (3.2) vorhanden ist und über diesem ein im Führungsraum (1.14) bewegbarer Roll- und Drehkranz (3.3) angeordnet ist.
  3. -Pergola nach Anspruch 2, wobei ein Verlängerungsprofil (3.4) oberhalb des oberen Profils vorhanden ist, das den Roll- und Drehkranz (3.3) aufnimmt, sodass das Verlängerungsprofil (3.4) sich in dem Führungsraum (1.14) bewegen kann.
  4. -Pergola nach Anspruch 3, wobei das Verlängerungsprofil (3.4) zwei seitliche Trennwände (3.41) umfasst, zwischen denen der Roll- und Drehkranz (3.3) angeordnet ist, wobei sich die Trennwände in dem Führungsraum (1.14) derart bewegen können, dass die relative Höhe zwischen den Führungswänden (1.13) und den Trennwänden (3.41) verstellbar sind.
  5. -Pergola nach Anspruch 2, wobei der Roll- und Drehkranz (3.3) einen Schlitten (3.31) umfasst, der sich auf Laschen (1.16) bewegen kann, die von den Führungswänden (1.13) vorstehen.
  6. -Pergola nach Anspruch 4, wobei der Roll- und Drehkranz (3.3) einen Schlitten (3.31) umfasst, der sich auf Laschen (3.43) bewegen kann, die von den Trennwänden (3.41) vorstehen.
  7. -Pergola nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei zwei Seitenwände (1.12) angeordnet sind, eine an jedem Ende der unteren Wand (1.11).
  8. -Pergola nach Anspruch 7, wobei unter der unteren Wand (1.11) eine Verstärkungswand (1.18) angeordnet ist, die ein Ende der unteren Wand (1.11) mit mindestens einer Führungswand (1.13) verbindet.
  9. -Pergola nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, wobei die Stützmittel mindestens vier Ständer (2) sind.
  10. -Pergola nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, wobei die Stützmittel mindestens zwei Ständer (2) und eine erste Stützfläche (4) sind, die mit mindestens einem Längsträger (1.1) verbunden ist, der einer der Längsträger ist, die nicht in Kontakt mit einem der Ständer (2) stehen.
  11. -Pergola nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, wobei die Stützmittel mindestens ein Ständer (2), eine mit mindestens einem Längsträger (1.1) verbundene erste Stützfläche (4) und eine mit mindestens einem Längsträger (1.1) verbundene zweite Stützfläche (5) sind, wobei die mit den Stützflächen (4, 5) in Kontakt stehenden Längsträger auch solche sind, die mit keinem der Ständer (2) in Kontakt stehen.
  12. -Pergola nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, wobei die Stützmittel eine mit mindestens einem Längsträger (1.1) verbundene erste Stützfläche (4) und eine mit mindestens einem Längsträger (1.1) verbundene zweite Stützfläche (5) sind, wobei die Längsträger (1.1) nicht aneinander angrenzen.
EP17783898.4A 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Pergola Active EP3636850B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2017/070421 WO2018224704A1 (es) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Pérgola

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3636850A1 EP3636850A1 (de) 2020-04-15
EP3636850C0 EP3636850C0 (de) 2023-06-07
EP3636850B1 true EP3636850B1 (de) 2023-06-07

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EP17783898.4A Active EP3636850B1 (de) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Pergola

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EP (1) EP3636850B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2949698T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2018224704A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108166688B (zh) 2017-05-08 2019-11-05 宁波万汇休闲用品有限公司 遮蔽篷装置
EP3495582A1 (de) 2017-12-08 2019-06-12 Activa Awning Inc. Markisenvorrichtung
BE1028223B1 (nl) * 2020-04-21 2021-11-22 Renson Sunprotection Screens Een ligger voor een overkapping

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE513747C2 (sv) * 1998-03-04 2000-10-30 Benth Loennberg Anordning för vridbar och skjutbar upphängning av skivor
SE527298C8 (sv) * 2005-02-18 2006-03-07 Svenska Uterum Ab Skjutbara paneler med vertikala profiler
AT11536U1 (de) * 2009-05-11 2010-12-15 Franz Ing Matauschek Überdachung, insbesondere für eine an eine gebäude-aussenmauer angrenzende terrasse
FR2970015B1 (fr) * 2010-12-30 2012-12-28 Burger Et Cie Dispositif de couverture integrant des moyens d'occultation variable et abri comportant une telle couverture
BE1019767A3 (nl) 2011-01-14 2012-12-04 Brustor Nv Zonwering.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3636850A1 (de) 2020-04-15
ES2949698T3 (es) 2023-10-02
WO2018224704A1 (es) 2018-12-13
EP3636850C0 (de) 2023-06-07

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