EP3622150B1 - Guide system for guiding a furniture door - Google Patents
Guide system for guiding a furniture door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3622150B1 EP3622150B1 EP18729542.3A EP18729542A EP3622150B1 EP 3622150 B1 EP3622150 B1 EP 3622150B1 EP 18729542 A EP18729542 A EP 18729542A EP 3622150 B1 EP3622150 B1 EP 3622150B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- guide rail
- guide
- portions
- guide system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
- E05D15/0652—Tracks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B61/00—Wardrobes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B77/00—Kitchen cabinets
- A47B77/04—Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts
- A47B77/08—Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts for incorporating apparatus operated by power, including water power; for incorporating apparatus for cooking, cooling, or laundry purposes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
- E05D15/264—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings for bi-fold wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
- E05D15/264—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings for bi-fold wings
- E05D15/266—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings for bi-fold wings comprising two pivots placed at opposite edges of the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
- E05D15/58—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/10—Covers; Housings
- E05Y2201/11—Covers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/684—Rails
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
- E05Y2600/502—Clamping
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
- E05Y2600/51—Screwing or bolting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/205—Combinations of elements forming a unit
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furnitures, e.g. cabinets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furnitures, e.g. cabinets
- E05Y2900/212—Doors disappearing in pockets in the furniture body
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a guide system for guiding a furniture door, in particular a folding door or folding-sliding door, relative to a fixed furniture part with the features of the preamble of claim 1 and a piece of furniture with at least one such guide system.
- Guide systems for guiding a furniture door relative to a fixed furniture part are already known, with these guide systems having a correspondingly long guide rail depending on the respective dimensions of the furniture and the furniture doors to be guided.
- the guide rail of the guide system could also be divided into pieces. If the pieced guide rail parts are reassembled, audible noises are caused when the carriage runs along the assembled guide rail, which also results in the carriage running unsteadily.
- the EP1013865A2 reveals a pieced guide rail.
- the object of the invention is to avoid at least one of the disadvantages described above and to provide a guide system and an improved piece of furniture that are improved compared to the prior art.
- the at least one first guide rail is composed in the longitudinal direction of at least a first and a second rail piece, the two rail pieces being releasably connectable via at least one connecting piece, on which a section of the at least one Tread for the at least one rolling element of the at least one carriage is formed. This ensures that the carriage runs more smoothly along the at least one running surface.
- the rail pieces of the at least one first guide rail with the at least one connecting piece can each be positioned relative to one another via at least one positioning device, the at least one positioning device having at least one wedge and has at least one corresponding counterform.
- the at least one positioning device makes it possible for the transition between the rail pieces to be essentially stepless and only tolerances of the material play a role.
- the connection itself does not result in any additional differences in level between the rail sections.
- protection is also sought for a piece of furniture with at least one furniture door, in particular a folding door or folding-sliding door, at least one fixed piece of furniture and at least one guide system Guiding the at least one furniture door relative to the at least one fixed furniture part.
- Figures 1a, 1b and 1c show a piece of furniture 16, with a fixed furniture part 3, two furniture walls 27 and two furniture doors 2.
- These furniture doors 2 are designed as folding-sliding doors and each have a first door leaf 2a and a second door leaf 2b, the two door leaves 2a, 2b can be folded via the folding door hinges 17.
- the furniture 16 also has a receiving area 18 and two laterally arranged receiving shafts 21 or “pockets”. It is therefore provided that the furniture 16 has a receiving area 18 for receiving components of a kitchen 19 (for example electrical devices such as a stove, oven, etc.), a clothing storage device 20 (for example drawers, clothes hangers, boxes, etc.) or the like.
- a kitchen 19 for example electrical devices such as a stove, oven, etc.
- a clothing storage device 20 for example drawers, clothes hangers, boxes, etc.
- a furniture door 2 can be retracted in each of the two receiving shafts 21, which can be arranged laterally in or on the furniture 16.
- the receiving shafts 21 can therefore either be arranged on the outside of the furniture 16, or the receiving shafts 21 are formed in the furniture 16, for example by arranging an additional wall.
- the illustration shown corresponds to the parking position of the furniture doors 2 and those in Figure 1c corresponds to the closed position of the furniture doors 2.
- the second door leaf 2b is each coupled to a carriage 5, the carriage 5 being displaceable along a first guide rail 4.
- Further guide rails 14 (not visible) for guiding the furniture doors 2 are arranged in the receiving shafts 21 or, more precisely, on the furniture walls 27.
- the two receiving shafts 21 have a clear width from 10 to 30 cm and/or a height of 100 to 250 cm and/or a depth of 60 to 100 cm.
- the first guide rail 4 is therefore arranged essentially transversely to the further guide rails 14 on the furniture 16.
- a web 22 is provided, which is either part of the first guide rail 4 or is designed as a separate component.
- the movement of the furniture doors 2 between the park position and the closed position is made possible by the first guide rail 4 and the further guide rails 14.
- the furniture doors 2 can be moved into that position Figure 1b can be moved, which can be seen from the furniture door 2 shown on the left.
- the furniture doors 2 are moved along the additional guide rails 14.
- the furniture doors 2 are subsequently moved into the essentially coplanar position Figure 1c brought.
- the door leaf 2b is moved along the first guide rail 4 with the aid of the carriage 5 until the closed position of the furniture doors 2 is reached, in which the two door leaves 2a, 2b are aligned essentially coplanar.
- the same process is carried out in reverse order.
- Figure 2 shows the guide system 1, which includes the first guide rail 4 and the carriage 5.
- the first guide rail 4 consists of the two rail pieces 4a, 4b, these two rail pieces 4a, 4b being connected to one another via the connecting piece 8.
- a transfer device 23 is provided, which is connected to the first rail piece 4a of the first guide rail 4 via the connecting piece 8.
- This transfer device 23 has a control cam on its underside, so that the kinetic energy of the furniture door 2 can be used during the transition from the first guide rail 4 to the further guide rail 14 or from the further guide rail 14 to the first guide rail 4.
- this transfer device 23 is followed by the Carrier 15.
- a vertical support structure 34 is movably mounted on each of the further guide rails 14, with hinges 28 for fastening the first door leaf 2a of the furniture door 2 being arranged on this support structure 34, so that the furniture door 2 can be retracted into these receiving shafts 21. If the furniture door 2 is moved into the position in which the door leaves 2a, 2b are essentially aligned parallel to one another, then the carriage 5 is moved onto this carrier 15. The carrier 15 is further arranged on the vertical support structure 34 and thus the furniture door 2 can be moved along the further guide rail 14.
- At least one further guide rail 14 and at least one carrier 15 provided, the at least one carrier 15 being movably mounted on the at least one further guide rail 14, on or on the at least one carrier 15 of the at least one carriage 5 can be arranged, and the at least one carrier 15 can be arranged at least in some areas in the extension of the first guide rail 4.
- Figure 3a shows the carriage 5 in a perspective view.
- the carriage 5 has a support profile 25 and the fitting parts 24 which are connected to the support profile 25 in an articulated manner about the vertical axis V. These fittings 24 are used to fasten the door leaves 2b.
- the rolling elements 6a, 6b and the control roller 26 are arranged on the support profile 25.
- the rolling elements 6a and the control roller 26 are rotatably mounted about a vertical axis and the rolling element 6b is rotatably mounted about a horizontal axis (this rotatable bearing relates to the mounting position of the carriage 5).
- Figure 3b shows the carriage 5 movably mounted along the first guide rail 4 in a plan view and a detailed view of the area A.
- the support profile 25 is essentially U-shaped, so that the support profile 25 can be placed on the web 22 and can also be moved along the web 22.
- the first guide rail 4 has the two running surfaces 7a, 7b, the two upper rolling elements 6a being supported on the running surface 7a and being movable along this running surface 7a.
- the rolling element 6b is supported on the running surface 7b and can be moved along this running surface 7b.
- the rolling elements 6a thus serve to absorb horizontal forces and the rolling elements 6b serve to absorb vertical forces (e.g. the weight of the furniture door 2 that can be arranged on the carriage 5 via the fitting parts 24).
- Figure 4 shows a first exemplary embodiment of the first guide rail 4, which is divided into pieces in the longitudinal direction L.
- This first guide rail 4 has the first rail piece 4a and the second rail piece 4b.
- the two rail pieces 4a, 4b are already connected to one another. It can be provided that at least one of the provided rail pieces 4a, 4b of the at least one first guide rail 4 can be adjusted in length, with the ability to be connected to further rail pieces 4a, 4b being retained.
- Figure 5 shows the first guide rail 4 consisting of the two rail pieces 4a, 4b in a perspective view and a detailed view of the area A.
- the two adapter pieces 9 can be seen here, which are inserted into the two rail pieces 4a, 4b.
- the rail pieces 4a, 4b of the at least one first guide rail 4 are designed as a hollow chamber profile, the adapter pieces 9 provided being at least partially receivable in end sections of the rail pieces 4a, 4b.
- the connecting piece 8 can be pushed between these two adapter pieces 9 and then the two screws 32 are screwed into the respective holes of the connecting piece 8 and the adapter pieces 9, so that the connecting piece 8 is screwed to the two adapter pieces 9 and at the same time a connection between the two rail pieces 4a, 4b arises.
- the rail pieces 4a, 4b of the at least one first guide rail 4 each have at least one adapter piece 9, via which the rail pieces 4a, 4b are connected to the at least a connecting piece 8 can be detachably connected, preferably via a screw and/or clamp connection.
- the adapter pieces 9 can also be designed in one piece with the respective rail piece 4a, 4b.
- at least one adapter piece 9 is in the assembled state (see Figure 4 ) is essentially hidden from the outside by the respective rail piece 4a, 4b and the at least one connecting piece 8.
- the section A1 of the running surface 7a is also formed for the rolling elements 6a of the carriage 5 and the section A2 of the running surface 7b for the rolling elements 6b of the carriage 5.
- Figure 6 shows the second rail piece 4b and the adapter piece 9 accommodated in the second rail piece 4b in a perspective view and a detailed representation of the area A.
- the two wedges K1 of the adapter piece 9 can be seen.
- Figure 7 shows the second rail piece 4b and the adapter piece 9 in a perspective view and a detailed representation of the area B.
- This illustration serves to explain the connection between the second rail piece 4b and the adapter piece 9.
- the adapter piece 9 points on the two sides on which the wedges K1 are formed each has two holes to accommodate screws. After the adapter piece 9 has been inserted into the rail piece 4b, the grub screws 29, which have an external thread, and the self-tapping screws 30 can be screwed into the respective holes. It is therefore provided that the adapter piece 9 can be detachably connected to the respective rail piece 4a, 4b, preferably via a screw and/or clamp connection. Alternatively, it would also be possible to glue the adapter pieces 9 into the respective rail pieces 4a, 4b.
- the grub screws 29 are screwed in sufficiently deep, then they hit the surface 31 so that when they are screwed in further Grub screws 29 move the adapter piece 9 in the direction of the running surfaces 7a, 7b.
- the self-tapping screws 30 since the self-tapping screws 30 are screwed into the elongated slot 35 of the rail piece 4b when screwed in and thus press the adapter piece 9 in the direction of the running surfaces 7a, 7b.
- the at least one adapter piece 9 is movable in the direction of the at least one running surface 7a, 7b for the at least one rolling element 6a, 6b of the at least one carriage 5 when it is releasably connected to the respective rail piece 4a, 4b.
- the type of screws mentioned here should not be understood as limiting. Other types of screws can also be used.
- Figure 8 shows the adapter piece 9 accommodated in the second rail piece 4b in a sectional view through the first screw plane and a detailed view of the area C.
- the adapter piece 9 has been moved in the direction of the running surfaces 7a, 7b by the screwed-in grub screws 29 and self-tapping screws 30, whereby the Wedge K1 shown on the left was pressed into the shape F of the rail section 4b, which is modeled on the wedge K1.
- the adapter piece 9 is positioned both in terms of depth and height relative to the rail section 4b.
- the positioning in the longitudinal direction L of the rail piece 4b can be done by the protruding web 36 of the adapter piece 9 (see Figure 7 ).
- Figure 9 shows two adapter pieces 9 and the connecting piece 8 in a perspective view.
- the connecting piece 8 like the rail piece 4b, has a counter-shape G1 corresponding to the wedge K1.
- Figure 10a shows further training of the Figure 9 , whereby the connecting piece 8 was partially pushed between the adapter pieces 9.
- Figure 10b shows a sectional view of the Figure 10a .
- the middle plane is M9 of the Adapter piece 9 can be seen. It is therefore provided that the at least one adapter piece 9 is designed to be mirror-symmetrical to the central plane M9.
- the wedge K1 shown on the right is not necessary for the connection in this illustration, but the adapter pieces 9 can be used universally for both ends of a rail section 4a, 4b.
- Figure 11a again shows further training Figure 10a , with the connecting piece 8 being pushed completely between the two adapter pieces 9.
- Figure 11b shows a sectional view of the Figure 11a .
- the screws 32 can then be screwed into the corresponding holes in the connecting piece 8 and the adapter pieces 9, so that the connecting piece 8 is firmly connected to the adapter pieces 9.
- the wedge K1 of the adapter piece 9 shown on the left is moved into the counterform G1 of the connecting piece 8, so that the connecting piece 8 is adjusted in height and depth.
- Figure 12a shows the representation of the Figure 11a , where the upper part of the Figure 11a is cut off. It can be seen that the adapter pieces 9 have further wedges K2, which interact with further counterforms G2 of the connecting piece 8 when the adapter pieces 9 are connected to the connecting piece 8.
- the connecting piece 8 has a central web 33, so that the adapter pieces 8 do not rest against each other when connected via the connecting piece 8.
- Figure 12b shows Figure 12a in a top view.
- the central plane M8 of the connecting piece 8 is shown.
- the at least one connecting piece 8 is designed to be mirror-symmetrical to the central plane M8.
- the rail pieces 4a, 4b of the at least one first guide rail 4 the at least one connecting piece 8 can each be positioned relative to one another via at least one positioning device K1, K2, G1, G2, the at least one positioning device having at least one wedge K1, K2 and at least one corresponding counterform G1, G2.
- Figure 13 shows a sectional view of the Figure 12b through the plane of the screws 32, with the rail pieces 4a, 4b also being shown.
- the screws 32 are screwed into the connecting piece 8 and the adapter pieces 9, these screws 32 having an external thread which cooperates with an internal thread of the respective holes in the adapter pieces 9.
- the grub screws 29, which, like the screws 32, are screwed into the holes shown at the bottom, and the self-tapping screws 30, which are screwed into the holes shown at the top, are not shown.
- the positioning device K1, K2, G1, G2 is used, on the one hand, to position the connecting pieces 8 relative to the adapter pieces 9 or to the rail pieces 4a, 4b and, on the other hand, to position the adapter pieces 9 relative to the rail pieces 4a, 4b.
- the running surfaces 7a, 7b have been completed by the sections A1, A2 of the connecting piece 8.
- the carriage 5 thus only runs over the running surfaces 7a, 7b, which are formed on the rail sections 4a, 4b, and over the sections A1, A2 of the running surfaces 7a, 7b of the connecting piece 8.
- the individual rolling elements 6a, 6b occur When the carriage 5 runs along the first guide rail 4, it does not come into direct contact with the adapter pieces 9.
- Figures 14a and 14b show a further exemplary embodiment of the first guide rail 4.
- the further guide rail 14 can be seen, which is arranged essentially transversely to the first guide rail 4.
- the vertical support structure 34 and the support 15 arranged thereon are movably mounted on this further guide rail 14.
- the two end pieces 12, 13 are arranged at the two ends 10, 11 of the first guide rail 4, the end piece 13 additionally fulfilling the function of the transfer device 23 Figure 2 having.
- This end piece 13 is connected to the first rail piece 4a of the first guide rail 4 via the further connecting piece 8a.
- the at least one first guide rail 4 has an end piece 12, 13 at one or both ends 10, 11. Furthermore, it can be provided that at least one of the intended end pieces 13 can be detachably connected to the at least one first guide rail 4, preferably via at least one further connecting piece 8a, which is identical to the at least one connecting piece 8, via which the two rail pieces 4a, 4b of the at least a first guide rail 4 can be detachably connected.
- a guide system 1 it can also be provided that all components from which the guide system 1 can be assembled have a maximum length of 1200 mm and a maximum width of 800 mm, so that they can be arranged on a Europool pallet for shipping purposes.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
- Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
- Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Führungssystem zur Führung einer Möbeltüre, insbesondere einer Falttür oder Falt-Schiebe-Tür, relativ zu einem feststehenden Möbelteil mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des Anspruchs 1 und ein Möbel mit wenigstens einem solchen Führungssystem.The present invention relates to a guide system for guiding a furniture door, in particular a folding door or folding-sliding door, relative to a fixed furniture part with the features of the preamble of claim 1 and a piece of furniture with at least one such guide system.
Bereits bekannt sind Führungssysteme zur Führung einer Möbeltüre relativ zu einem feststehenden Möbelteil, wobei diese Führungssysteme in Abhängigkeit von den jeweiligen Maßen des Möbels und der zu führenden Möbeltüren eine dementsprechend lange Führungsschiene aufweisen.Guide systems for guiding a furniture door relative to a fixed furniture part are already known, with these guide systems having a correspondingly long guide rail depending on the respective dimensions of the furniture and the furniture doors to be guided.
Dadurch wird allerdings der Transport erschwert, da viele verschiedene Führungsschienen für unterschiedliche Möbel und Möbeltüren transportiert werden müssen. Zusätzlich wird auch die Montage erschwert, da die die Montagearbeiten durchführende Person gegebenenfalls sehr lange Führungsschienen am Möbel montieren muss. Außerdem sind derartige Führungssysteme sehr unflexibel, da jeweils Führungsschienen bereitgestellt werden müssen, die den jeweiligen Maßen der Möbel und der Möbeltüren entsprechen.However, this makes transport more difficult because many different guide rails for different furniture and furniture doors have to be transported. In addition, assembly is made more difficult because the person carrying out the assembly work may have to mount very long guide rails on the furniture. In addition, such guide systems are very inflexible, since guide rails must be provided that correspond to the respective dimensions of the furniture and furniture doors.
Ausgehend hiervon könnte die Führungsschiene des Führungssystems auch gestückelt werden. Werden die gestückelten Führungsschienenteile wieder zusammengebaut, dann werden beim Laufen des Laufwagens entlang der zusammengebauten Führungsschiene hörbare Geräusche verursacht, wobei zusätzlich ein unruhiges Laufen des Laufwagens resultiert.Based on this, the guide rail of the guide system could also be divided into pieces. If the pieced guide rail parts are reassembled, audible noises are caused when the carriage runs along the assembled guide rail, which also results in the carriage running unsteadily.
Die
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es wenigstens einen der vorbeschriebenen Nachteile zu vermeiden und ein gegenüber dem Stand der Technik verbessertes Führungssystem und ein verbessertes Möbel anzugeben.The object of the invention is to avoid at least one of the disadvantages described above and to provide a guide system and an improved piece of furniture that are improved compared to the prior art.
Diese Aufgaben werden durch die Merkmale der unabhängigen Ansprüche 1 und 12 gelöst.These tasks are solved by the features of
Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen definiert.Advantageous embodiments of the invention are defined in the dependent claims.
Eine wesentliche Idee im Hinblick auf das erfindungsgemäße Führungssystem ist also, dass die wenigstens eine erste Führungsschiene in Längsrichtung aus zumindest einem ersten und einem zweiten Schienenstück zusammengesetzt ist, wobei die beiden Schienenstücke über wenigstens ein Verbindungsstück lösbar verbindbar sind, an welchem ein Abschnitt der wenigstens einen Lauffläche für den wenigstens einen Wälzkörper des wenigstens einen Laufwagens ausgebildet ist. Dadurch wird ein ruhigeres Laufen des Laufwagens entlang der wenigstens einen Lauffläche sichergestellt.An essential idea with regard to the guide system according to the invention is that the at least one first guide rail is composed in the longitudinal direction of at least a first and a second rail piece, the two rail pieces being releasably connectable via at least one connecting piece, on which a section of the at least one Tread for the at least one rolling element of the at least one carriage is formed. This ensures that the carriage runs more smoothly along the at least one running surface.
Damit die Verbindung zwischen den einzelnen Schienenstücken verbessert wird und hörbare Geräusche weitgehend vermieden werden ist vorgesehen, dass die Schienenstücke der wenigstens einen ersten Führungsschiene mit dem wenigstens einen Verbindungsstück jeweils über wenigstens eine Positioniervorrichtung relativ zueinander positionierbar sind, wobei die wenigstens eine Positioniervorrichtung wenigstens einen Keil und wenigstens eine korrespondierende Gegenform aufweist.So that the connection between the individual rail pieces is improved and audible noises are largely avoided, it is provided that the rail pieces of the at least one first guide rail with the at least one connecting piece can each be positioned relative to one another via at least one positioning device, the at least one positioning device having at least one wedge and has at least one corresponding counterform.
Durch die wenigstens eine Positioniervorrichtung ist es möglich, dass der Übergang zwischen den Schienenstücken im Wesentlichen stufenlos erfolgt und nur Toleranzen des Materials eine Rolle spielen. Durch die Verbindung selber ergeben sich keine zusätzlichen Niveauunterschiede zwischen den Schienenstücken.The at least one positioning device makes it possible for the transition between the rail pieces to be essentially stepless and only tolerances of the material play a role. The connection itself does not result in any additional differences in level between the rail sections.
Wie eingangs erwähnt wird auch Schutz begehrt für ein Möbel mit wenigstens einer Möbeltüre, insbesondere einer Falttür oder Falt-Schiebe-Tür, wenigstens einem feststehenden Möbelteil und wenigstens einem Führungssystem zur Führung der wenigstens einen Möbeltüre relativ zu dem wenigstens einen feststehenden Möbelteil.As mentioned at the beginning, protection is also sought for a piece of furniture with at least one furniture door, in particular a folding door or folding-sliding door, at least one fixed piece of furniture and at least one guide system Guiding the at least one furniture door relative to the at least one fixed furniture part.
Weitere Vorteile und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich anhand der Figuren und der dazugehörigen Figurenbeschreibung. Dabei zeigen:
- Figur 1a-1c
- perspektivische Ansichten eines Möbels mit zwei Möbeltüren, die in unterschiedlichen Positionen dargestellt sind,
Figur 2- ein Führungssystem und eine Falt-Schiebe-Tür in einer perspektivischen Ansicht,
- Figur 3a-3b
- den Laufwagen in einer perspektivischen Ansicht, einer Draufsicht und eine Detaildarstellung der Draufsicht,
Figur 4- ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel der gestückelten ersten Führungsschiene in einer perspektivischen Ansicht,
Figur 5- die gestückelte erste Führungsschiene in einer perspektivischen Ansicht,
- Figur 6
- ein Schienenstück der ersten Führungsschiene in einer perspektivischen Ansicht und eine Detaildarstellung hiervon,
- Figur 7
- ein Schienenstück der ersten Führungsschiene und das Adapterstück in einer perspektivischen Ansicht und eine Detaildarstellung hiervon,
Figur 8- das Schienenstück der ersten Führungsschiene in einer perspektivischen geschnittenen Ansicht und eine Detaildarstellung hiervon,
Figur 9- zwei Adapterstücke und das Verbindungsstück in einer perspektivischen Ansicht,
- Figur 10a-10b
- zwei Adapterstücke und das mit den Adapterstücken teilweise verbundene Verbindungsstück in einer perspektivischen Ansicht und eine Schnittdarstellung hiervon,
- Figur 11a-11b
- zwei Adapterstücke und das mit den Adapterstücken verbundene Verbindungsstück in einer perspektivischen Ansicht und eine Schnittdarstellung hiervon,
- Figur 12a-12b
- einen Schnitt der
Figur 11a in einer perspektivischen Ansicht und einer Draufsicht, - Figur 13
- eine weitere Schnittdarstellung der
Figur 11a mit den Schienenstücken, und - Figur 14a-14b
- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel einer gestückelten ersten Führungsschiene in perspektivischen Ansichten.
- Figures 1a-1c
- perspective views of a piece of furniture with two furniture doors shown in different positions,
- Figure 2
- a guide system and a folding-sliding door in a perspective view,
- Figures 3a-3b
- the carriage in a perspective view, a top view and a detailed representation of the top view,
- Figure 4
- a first embodiment of the pieced first guide rail in a perspective view,
- Figure 5
- the pieced first guide rail in a perspective view,
- Figure 6
- a rail section of the first guide rail in a perspective view and a detailed representation thereof,
- Figure 7
- a rail piece of the first guide rail and the adapter piece in a perspective view and a detailed representation thereof,
- Figure 8
- the rail section of the first guide rail in a perspective sectional view and a detailed representation thereof,
- Figure 9
- two adapter pieces and the connecting piece in a perspective view,
- Figure 10a-10b
- two adapter pieces and the connecting piece partially connected to the adapter pieces in a perspective view and a sectional view thereof,
- Figures 11a-11b
- two adapter pieces and the connecting piece connected to the adapter pieces in a perspective view and a sectional view thereof,
- Figures 12a-12b
- a cut of the
Figure 11a in a perspective view and a top view, - Figure 13
- another sectional view of the
Figure 11a with the rail pieces, and - Figures 14a-14b
- a further embodiment of a pieced first guide rail in perspective views.
In den beiden Aufnahmeschächten 21, welche seitlich im oder am Möbel 16 angeordnet sein können, ist je eine Möbeltüre 2 versenkbar. Die Aufnahmeschächte 21 können also entweder von außen am Möbel 16 angeordnet werden, oder aber die Aufnahmeschächte 21 werden im Möbel 16 ausgebildet, beispielsweise durch die Anordnung einer zusätzlichen Wand.A
Die in
Zudem ist ein Steg 22 vorgesehen, welcher entweder Teil der ersten Führungsschiene 4 oder als davon gesondertes Bauteil ausgeführt ist. Durch die erste Führungsschiene 4 und die weiteren Führungsschienen 14 wird also die Bewegung der Möbeltüren 2 zwischen der Parkstellung und der Schließstellung ermöglicht. Ausgehend von der Parkstellung der Möbeltüren 2, in welcher die Türblätter 2a, 2b im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander ausgerichtet sind, können die Möbeltüren 2 also in jene Stellung der
Hingegen stützt sich der Wälzkörper 6b an der Lauffläche 7b ab und ist entlang dieser Lauffläche 7b verfahrbar. Somit dienen die Wälzkörper 6a zur Aufnahme horizontaler Kräfte und der Wälzkörper 6b dient zur Aufnahme vertikaler Kräfte (z.B. die Gewichtskraft der an dem Laufwagen 5 über die Beschlagteile 24 anordenbaren Möbeltüre 2).On the other hand, the rolling
An dieser Stelle wird darauf hingewiesen, dass die Adapterstücke 9 auch einstückig mit dem jeweiligen Schienenstück 4a, 4b ausgebildet sein können. In diesem Zusammenhang wird außerdem noch angemerkt, dass das jeweils zumindest eine Adapterstück 9 im montierten Zustand (siehe
Es kann also vorgesehen sein, dass die wenigstens eine erste Führungsschiene 4 an einem oder an beiden Enden 10, 11 ein Abschlussstück 12, 13 aufweist. Weiterhin kann vorgesehen sein, dass wenigstens eines der vorgesehenen Abschlusstücke 13 lösbar mit der wenigstens einen ersten Führungsschiene 4 verbindbar ist, vorzugsweise über wenigstens ein weiteres Verbindungsstück 8a, welches identisch zu dem wenigstens einen Verbindungsstück 8, über welches die beiden Schienenstücke 4a, 4b der wenigstens einen ersten Führungsschiene 4 lösbar verbindbar sind, ausgebildet ist.It can therefore be provided that the at least one
Bei einem Führungssystem 1 kann außerdem vorgesehen sein, dass alle Bestandteile, aus denen das Führungssystem 1 zusammensetzbar ist, eine maximale Länge von 1200 mm und eine maximale Breite von 800 mm aufweisen, so dass sie zu Versandzwecken auf einer Europoolpalette anordenbar sind.In a guide system 1, it can also be provided that all components from which the guide system 1 can be assembled have a maximum length of 1200 mm and a maximum width of 800 mm, so that they can be arranged on a Europool pallet for shipping purposes.
- 11
- FührungssystemManagement system
- 22
- MöbeltüreFurniture door
- 2a2a
- erstes Türblattfirst door leaf
- 2b2 B
- zweites Türblattsecond door leaf
- 33
- feststehendes Möbelteilfixed furniture part
- 44
- erste Führungsschienefirst guide rail
- 4a4a
- erstes Schienenstückfirst piece of rail
- 4b4b
- zweites Schienenstücksecond piece of rail
- 55
- LaufwagenCarriage
- 6a, 6b6a, 6b
- Wälzkörperrolling elements
- 7a, 7b7a, 7b
- Laufflächetread
- 88th
- Verbindungsstückconnector
- 8a8a
- weiteres Verbindungsstückanother connector
- 99
- AdapterstückAdapter piece
- 10, 1110, 11
- Enden der ersten FührungsschieneEnds of the first guide rail
- 12, 1312, 13
- AbschlussstückFinal piece
- 1414
- weitere Führungsschieneanother guide rail
- 1515
- Trägercarrier
- 1616
- MöbelFurniture
- 1717
- FalttürscharniereFolding door hinges
- 1818
- AufnahmebereichRecording area
- 1919
- Bestandteile einer KücheComponents of a kitchen
- 2020
- KleideraufbewahrungsvorrichtungClothes storage device
- 2121
- Aufnahmeschachtreceiving shaft
- 2222
- Stegweb
- 2323
- TransfervorrichtungTransfer device
- 2424
- Beschlagteilfitting part
- 2525
- TrägerprofilSupport profile
- 2626
- SteuerrolleTax roll
- 2727
- MöbelwandFurniture wall
- 2828
- ScharniereHinges
- 2929
- Madenschraubengrub screws
- 3030
- selbstschneidende Schraubenself-tapping screws
- 3131
- FlächeArea
- 3232
- Schraubenscrews
- 3333
- MittelstegCenter bar
- 3434
- vertikale Trägerstrukturvertical support structure
- 3535
- länglicher Schlitzelongated slot
- 3636
- überstehender Stegprotruding bridge
- A1A1
-
Abschnitt der Lauffläche 7aSection of the
tread 7a - A2A2
-
Abschnitt der Lauffläche 7bSection of the
tread 7b - LL
- LängsrichtungLongitudinal direction
- K1K1
- Keilwedge
- K2K2
- Keilwedge
- G1G1
- GegenformCounterform
- G2G2
- GegenformCounterform
- M8M8
- MittelebeneMiddle level
- M9M9
- MittelebeneMiddle level
- Vv
- vertikale Achsevertical axis
- FF
- dem Keil K1 nachempfundene Form der SchienenstückeShape of the rail pieces based on the wedge K1
Claims (12)
- A guide system (1) for guiding a furniture door (2), in particular a folding door or a folding-sliding door, relative to a stationary furniture part (3), comprising at least one first guide rail (4) and at least one running carriage (5) which can be connected to the furniture door (2) and which has at least one rolling body (6a, 6b), by way of which the at least one running carriage (5) is mounted moveably on the at least one first guide rail (4), wherein the at least one first guide rail (4) has at least one running surface (7a, 7b) for the at least one rolling body (6a, 6B) of the at least one running carriage (5), wherein the at least one first guide rail (4) is composed in the longitudinal direction (L) of at least a first rail portion (4a) and a second rail portion (4b), wherein the two rail portions (4a, 4b) can be releasably connected by way of at least one connecting portion (8) at which there is provided a portion (A1, A2) of the at least one running surface (7a, 7b) for the at least one rolling body (6a, 6b) of the at least one running carriage (5),wherein the rail portions (4a, 4b) of the at least one first guide rail (4) can be positioned relative to each other with the at least one connecting portion (8) by way of at least one respective positioning device (K1, K2, G1, G2), wherein the at least one positioning device (K1, K2, G1, G2) has at least one wedge (K1, K2) and at least one corresponding counterpart shape (G1, G2), and the rail portions (4a, 4b) of the at least one first guide rail (4) each have at least one adaptor portion (9), by way of which the rail portions (4a, 4b) can be releasably connected to the at least one connecting portion (8), preferably by way of a screw and/or clamping connection, wherein the at least one adaptor portions (9) have at least one wedge (K1) and wherein the at least one connecting portion (8) is of a mirror-image symmetrical relationship relative to a central plane (M8),characterized in that the at least one adaptor portions (9) have further wedges (K2) which, when the adaptor portions (9) are connected to the at least one connecting portion (8), cooperate with further counterpart shapes (G2) of the at least one connecting portion (8) and in that the at least one connecting portion (8) has a central bar (33) so that the at least one adaptor portions (9) do not bear against each other upon being connected by way of the at least one connecting portion (8).
- The guide system (1) according to claim 1, wherein the respective at least one adaptor portion (9) is of a mirror-image symmetrical configuration relative to a central plane (M9) .
- The guide system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the respective at least one adaptor portion (9) can be releasably connected to the respective rail portion (4a, 4b), preferably by way of a screw and/or clamping connection.
- The guide system (1) according to claim 3, wherein the respective at least one adaptor portion (9) in the releasable connection to the respective rail portion (4a, 4b) is moveable in the direction of the at least one running surface (7a, 7b) for the at least one rolling body (6a, 6b) of the at least one running carriage (5).
- The guide system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the respective at least one adaptor portion (9) in the assembled state is substantially concealed outwardly by the respective rail portion (4a, 4b) and the at least one connecting portion (8).
- The guide system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the rail portions (4a, 4b) of the at least one first guide rail (4) are in the form of a hollow chamber profile member, preferably wherein possibly provided adaptor portions (9) can be received at least region-wise in end parts of the rail portions (4a, 4b).
- The guide system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 6, wherein at least one of the provided rail portions (4a, 4b) of the at least one first guide rail (4) can be adapted in respect of its length, with connectability to further rail portions (4a, 4b) being retained.
- The guide system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 7, wherein all component parts from which the guide system (1) can be composed are of a maximum length of 1200 mm and a maximum width of 800 mm so that they can be arranged for dispatch purposes on an Europool pallet.
- The guide system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the at least one first guide rail (4) has a termination portion (12, 13) at one or at both ends (10, 11) .
- The guide system (1) according to claim 9, wherein at least one of the provided termination portions (12, 13) can be releasably connected to the at least one first guide rail (4), preferably by way of at least one further connecting portion (8a) which is identical to the at least one connecting portion (8), by way of which the two rail portions (4a, 4b) of the at least one first guide rail (4) can be releasably connected.
- The guide system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 10, wherein there are provided at least one further guide rail (14) and at least one carrier (15), wherein the at least one carrier (15) is mounted moveably to the at least one further guide rail (14), the at least one running carriage (5) can be arranged on or at the at least one carrier (15) and the at least one carrier (15) can be arranged at least region-wise in the prolongation in relation to the first guide rail (4) .
- An article of furniture (16) having at least one furniture door (2), in particular a folding door or a folding-sliding door, at least one stationary furniture part (3) and at least one guide system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 11 for guiding the at least one furniture door (2) relative to the at least one stationary furniture part (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA50394/2017A AT519905B1 (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | Guide system for guiding a furniture door |
PCT/AT2018/000040 WO2018204952A1 (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2018-05-04 | Guide system for guiding a furniture door |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3622150A1 EP3622150A1 (en) | 2020-03-18 |
EP3622150B1 true EP3622150B1 (en) | 2024-03-27 |
Family
ID=62554906
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18729542.3A Active EP3622150B1 (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2018-05-04 | Guide system for guiding a furniture door |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11098512B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3622150B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6882526B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN110621840B (en) |
AT (1) | AT519905B1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI659711B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018204952A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT519374B1 (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2018-06-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Guide system for guiding a movably mounted furniture part |
AT519514B1 (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2021-07-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Guide system for guiding a movably mounted furniture part |
DE102019102411B4 (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2022-09-15 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Living room and/or kitchen furniture with built-in kitchen appliance |
DE102019121404A1 (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2021-02-11 | Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sliding door fitting, furniture and method for assembling a sliding door fitting |
DE102019130819A1 (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2021-05-20 | Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sliding door fitting, furniture and method for assembling a sliding door fitting |
AT523303B1 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2023-04-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Guide device for guiding a piece of furniture |
AT17678U1 (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-11-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Arrangement for guiding at least two furniture doors |
DE202022105239U1 (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2023-09-26 | Häfele SE & Co KG | Sliding door fitting and a piece of furniture with such a sliding door fitting |
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2018
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- 2018-05-04 EP EP18729542.3A patent/EP3622150B1/en active Active
- 2018-05-04 WO PCT/AT2018/000040 patent/WO2018204952A1/en unknown
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20200048946A1 (en) | 2020-02-13 |
TW201900074A (en) | 2019-01-01 |
WO2018204952A1 (en) | 2018-11-15 |
JP6882526B2 (en) | 2021-06-02 |
AT519905A1 (en) | 2018-11-15 |
US11098512B2 (en) | 2021-08-24 |
CN110621840A (en) | 2019-12-27 |
AT519905B1 (en) | 2022-07-15 |
JP2020519790A (en) | 2020-07-02 |
TWI659711B (en) | 2019-05-21 |
EP3622150A1 (en) | 2020-03-18 |
CN110621840B (en) | 2022-02-01 |
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