EP3594433B1 - Joinery locking and/or unlocking sensor device - Google Patents

Joinery locking and/or unlocking sensor device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3594433B1
EP3594433B1 EP19185860.4A EP19185860A EP3594433B1 EP 3594433 B1 EP3594433 B1 EP 3594433B1 EP 19185860 A EP19185860 A EP 19185860A EP 3594433 B1 EP3594433 B1 EP 3594433B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
casing
locking
unlocking
sensor
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19185860.4A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3594433A1 (en
Inventor
Pierre Monsch
Nicolas Even
Nicolas Robin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Delta Dore SA
Ferco SAS
CETIH Fenetres SAS
Original Assignee
Delta Dore SA
Ferco SAS
CETIH Fenetres SAS
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Publication date
Application filed by Delta Dore SA, Ferco SAS, CETIH Fenetres SAS filed Critical Delta Dore SA
Publication of EP3594433A1 publication Critical patent/EP3594433A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3594433B1 publication Critical patent/EP3594433B1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/22—Means for operating or controlling lock or fastening device accessories, i.e. other than the fastening members, e.g. switches, indicators
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0067—Monitoring
    • E05B2047/0069—Monitoring bolt position

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sensor device for locking and/or unlocking carpentry of the door, window or similar type.
  • the present invention will find its application in the field of building security, such as a dwelling, industrial premises, offices or others and relates, more particularly, to devices of the communicating sensor type in application to locking fittings and/or or remote control of the closing and/or opening status of a building's joinery.
  • these sensor devices are difficult to integrate at the carpentry level, insofar as their bulk generates notching operations and other machining operations complementary to those necessary for the equipment in locking fittings of such carpentry.
  • a device for detecting the open state of a door, window or the like comprises a box mounted on the carpentry in line with a locking member, box incorporating a sensor capable of detecting, without contact, the relative position of said locking member.
  • the device further comprises wireless transmission means for informing a receiving unit of the detected position of said locking member.
  • the sensor device takes position at the level of the fixed frame of the door or window whose opening is equipped with the locking fitting and in particular the mechanism for controlling the movement of the locking member of which one seeks to detect the position.
  • a device for monitoring a door, window or similar locking fitting comprising an operating rod provided with a locking member capable of cooperating with a keeper.
  • This device comprises a sensor capable of detecting a variation in the magnetic field through the operating rod in order to deduce its position therefrom. It is more particularly specified that this detection or monitoring device takes position on a headrest close to a locking member.
  • a locking and/or unlocking sensor device was devised which could, like a conventional locking fitting of the espagnolette, espagnolette-lock or similar, take position in the rebate of an opening or a fixed frame without requiring any notching.
  • the invention relates to a locking and/or unlocking sensor device intended to equip a joinery of the door or window type comprising at least one sash mounted on a fixed frame and provided with a locking fitting of the espagnolette or Espagnolette-lock, fitted in a groove in the rebate of said leaf and/or of the fixed frame, locking fitting comprising at least one operating rod moving in said groove between at least two distinct locked and/or unlocking positions.
  • this sensor device is provided to take position in the rebate of the opening or the fixed frame and comprises a defined casing able to extend at least partially in the said groove, the said casing integrating independent power supply means, on the one hand, a rod displacement sensor, this sensor extending between two housings that comprise the housing and which are configured so that said rod can engage in one of these housings, in at least one of its locked and/ or unlocked positions and, on the other hand, at least one transmitter for transmitting data from the displacement sensor to a receiver unit.
  • the housing is defined in a longitudinal shape to extend into the groove in which it partially engages and comprises at a first end, in this longitudinal direction, said displacement sensor and the housings between which extends the latter and a second opposite end equipped with a transmitting antenna.
  • the autonomous power supply means are defined by a battery of the interchangeable and/or rechargeable type implanted in a housing that comprises the casing.
  • the invention also relates to a joinery of the door or window type comprising such a locking and/or unlocking sensor device.
  • the advantages resulting from the present invention consist in that the sensor device meeting the above characteristics can be fitted without constraint to any type of door or window, whether it is of the type with a pivoting, so-called striking or sliding opening.
  • this sensor device can be fitted retrospectively to a joinery of a building, without any additional notching constraint.
  • the present invention makes it possible to respond advantageously to a problem not solved to date, namely the assurance of a secure building when the latter is also equipped with a home automation system for managing the opening. and sash closing.
  • the present invention relates to a locking and/or unlocking sensor device 1 applicable to joinery of the door or window type 2, comprising at least one opening 3 and a fixed frame 4 and equipped with a locking fitting 5 of the espagnolette, espagnolette-lock or similar type.
  • the door or window 2 can be striking, that is to say whose opening 3 is pivotally mounted on the fixed frame 4 or of the sliding type.
  • the locking fitting 5 of the espagnolette or espagnolette-lock type, it usually takes up position in a groove 6; 6A in the rebate 7 of an opening 3, or even of the fixed frame 4.
  • Such a espagnolette or espagnolette-lock comprises a control mechanism 8, as the case may be manual, and/or motorized, acting on one or more locking members and in particular on at least one operating rod 9 moving in the groove 6 6A generally, but not necessarily, sheltered by a faceplate 10 closing this groove 6; 6A.
  • locking members 11 on which acts an operating rod 9 can, here again, be in different embodiments.
  • they can be defined by rollers directly mounted on the operating rod 9, so as to cooperate with latches in correspondence on the fixed frame 4 or vice versa.
  • such locking members 11 can still take the form of hook bolts, not to mention that the end of such an operating rod 9 can in itself constitute a locking member for, in a projecting position on the periphery of the opening 3 , cooperate with a striker provided at the level of the fixed frame 4.
  • the control mechanism 8 acts on an operating rod 9 by ensuring its movement between, as the case may be, a locked position and at least one unlocked position. So ; it is common to have a command with two unlocked positions corresponding, for example, to two modes of opening of the carpentry, such as partial or total opening. Partial opening generally makes it possible to bring the sash into a ventilation position relative to the fixed frame 4.
  • the sensor device 1 according to the invention is intended to take position in the rebate 7 of the opening 3 or of the fixed frame 4.
  • this sensor device 1 comprises a housing 12 defined capable of extending at least partially in said groove 6; 6A. Furthermore, it incorporates independent means 13 for supplying electrical energy, on the one hand, with at least one displacement detection sensor 14 of an operating rod 9. This sensor 14 extends between two housings 15 , 16 in one of which said rod 9 can be engaged in at least one of its locked 17 or unlocked 18 positions.
  • Said autonomous power supply means 13 ensuring, on the other hand, the electric power supply of a transmitter 19 housed in the box 12 for the transmission of data emitted by the displacement detection sensor 14 in the direction of a unit reception 20.
  • the transmitter 19 is preferably of the Wifi or Bluetooth type, able to communicate with a receiver of suitable technology constituting the unit of reception 20, which can be interconnected with an external server 21, in particular via the Internet network.
  • a user can, through an application previously loaded on a telephone, of the Smartphone 22 type or any other terminal capable of being connected to the Internet network, can, by means of secure access to the server, know the locking status of a carpentry of a remote building.
  • its housing 12 is defined to extend longitudinally to the groove 6; 6A in the rebate 7 of the opening 3, or even of the fixed frame 4.
  • this housing 12 is defined with a width of 23 able to engage in said groove 6; 6A.
  • this width 23 will be defined so that this lower part 22 of the casing 12 can engage in the grooves 6 of the smallest section, made in the rebate 7 of a carpentry.
  • These grooves 6 of the smallest section are generally those found on so-called impact joinery, that is to say whose opening or openings 3 close (s) not by sliding, but by pivoting on the fixed frame 4.
  • doors or windows with sliding sashes usually have a groove 6A of larger section.
  • the displacement sensor 14 is located at a first end 26 of the longitudinal casing 12, between the two housings 15, 16, while at the second opposite end 27 of this casing 12, this is equipped with a transmitting antenna 28 of the transmitter 19.
  • Such an installation has the advantage of transmission through the transmitting antenna 28 not influenced by the displacement detection sensor 14, preferably of the electromagnetic type.
  • the housing 15 under the displacement detection sensor 14 at the first end 26 of the housing 12 is defined by a recess between the lower part 22 of this housing 12 and its upper part 24.
  • this lower part 22 of the housing 12 is recessed by a distance 30 corresponding to the length of the housing 15, length 30 itself defined at least with respect to the stroke 31 of movement of the rod of maneuver 9 that one wishes to detect.
  • this sensor device 1 is installed in the groove 6 of reduced section in the extension of the faceplate 10.
  • the housing 16 extending above the displacement detection sensor, that is opposite to the housing 15, is in the form of a recess at the level of the first end 26 of the housing 12, more particularly at the height of the part upper 24 of the latter knowing that instead of such a recess, one could just as well imagine a recess in this upper part 24 of the housing 12 in the manner of the recess made in the lower part 22.
  • this recess or recess corresponding to the housing 16 is adapted to the stroke 31 of the operating rod 9 above the displacement detection sensor 14 depending on the locked 17 and unlocking 18 position(s) that is desired. detect.
  • this detection of the movement of the operating rod 9 by engagement in the housing 16 above the movement detection sensor 14 occurs in the case of an implantation of the sensor device 1 in a wider groove 6A in which it can engage more deeply by its section also adapted to grooves 6 of smaller section.
  • grooves 6A of wider section generally equip joinery of the sliding sash type.
  • this sensor device 1 according to the invention can be fitted, without additional notching, to existing joinery.

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Description

L'invention concerne un dispositif de capteur de verrouillage et/ou déverrouillage de menuiserie de type portes, fenêtres ou similaires.The invention relates to a sensor device for locking and/or unlocking carpentry of the door, window or similar type.

La présente invention trouvera son application dans le domaine de la sécurisation de bâtiment, tel qu'une habitation un local industriel, des bureaux ou autres et a trait, plus particulièrement, aux dispositifs de type capteurs communicants en application à des ferrures de verrouillage et/ou de contrôle à distance de l'état de fermeture et/ou d'ouverture des menuiseries d'un bâtiment.The present invention will find its application in the field of building security, such as a dwelling, industrial premises, offices or others and relates, more particularly, to devices of the communicating sensor type in application to locking fittings and/or or remote control of the closing and/or opening status of a building's joinery.

Il est de plus en plus courant d'équiper les constructions, que ce soit à destination de logement ou autre, de systèmes domotiques ayant pour principal objectif de faciliter la vie aux occupants ou usagers.It is increasingly common to equip buildings, whether for housing or otherwise, with home automation systems whose main objective is to make life easier for occupants or users.

Si les systèmes domotiques initiaux permettaient d'intervenir à distance, sur un certain nombre d'appareils électriques, ils se sont très vite préoccupés de la gestion de la fermeture et/ou de l'ouverture de dispositifs d'occultation ou de fermeture, tels que volets roulants, stores, portails ou autres, mais aussi de systèmes de sécurisation comme les alarmes, voire les dispositifs de climatisation et/ou de chauffage.If the initial home automation systems made it possible to intervene remotely on a certain number of electrical devices, they very quickly became concerned with managing the closing and/or opening of concealment or closing devices, such as as roller shutters, blinds, gates or others, but also security systems such as alarms, even air conditioning and/or heating devices.

Beaucoup de ces systèmes domotiques sont devenus communicants au travers de l'essor d'internet et du niveau de performance en matière de transmission de données numériques.Many of these home automation systems have become communicating through the rise of the Internet and the level of performance in terms of digital data transmission.

Ainsi, il est possible aujourd'hui de commander à distance, par exemple au travers d'un Smartphone, l'ouverture ou la fermeture des volets roulants de sa maison, la mise en route ou l'arrêt d'une alarme, de réguler un système de chauffage ou de climatisation ou encore de visualiser certaines parties de son habitation que l'on aura équipée de moyens vidéos.Thus, it is now possible to remotely control, for example through a Smartphone, the opening or closing of the roller shutters of one's house, the starting or stopping of an alarm, to regulate a heating or air conditioning system or to visualize certain parts of one's home that have been equipped with video means.

Il est également connu la possibilité d'agir sur des ouvrants, en particulier des fenêtres, grâce à des motorisations adaptées pour commander à distance, selon le cas, l'ouverture ou la fermeture d'une telle fenêtre, voire son ouverture en position d'aération, tandis que les systèmes de contrôle d'état de verrouillage d'une fenêtre, ou d'une porte, sont très peu nombreux.It is also known the possibility of acting on openings, in particular windows, thanks to motorizations adapted to remotely control, as the case may be, the opening or closing of such a window, or even its opening in position ventilation systems, while there are very few window or door locking status control systems.

La raison en est la contrainte d'implantation des dispositifs de capteur au niveau de la menuiserie elle-même.The reason for this is the constraint of implantation of the sensor devices at the level of the carpentry itself.

En particulier, ces dispositifs de capteur sont d'intégration difficile au niveau de la menuiserie, dans la mesure où leur encombrement génère des opérations d'entaillage et autres opérations d'usinage complémentaires à ceux nécessaires à l'équipement en ferrure de verrouillage d'une telle menuiserie.In particular, these sensor devices are difficult to integrate at the carpentry level, insofar as their bulk generates notching operations and other machining operations complementary to those necessary for the equipment in locking fittings of such carpentry.

Il est également connu l'intégration de tels dispositifs de capteur dans le mécanisme de commande de ces ferrures de verrouillage. Il s'agit donc d'une gamme de ferrure de verrouillage spécifique et donc de fabrication distincte découlant, nécessairement, d'une ligne de production appropriée et ayant une conséquence sur la gestion des stocks, tant du fabricant que du menuisier auquel revient l'opération de ferrage d'une porte, fenêtre ou similaire.It is also known to integrate such sensor devices into the control mechanism of these locking fittings. It is therefore a range of specific locking fittings and therefore of distinct manufacture resulting, necessarily, from an appropriate production line and having an impact on stock management, both for the manufacturer and for the carpenter to whom the operation of fitting a door, window or the like.

Ainsi, il est connu par le document DE 201 06 061 U1 un dispositif pour détecter l'état d'ouverture d'une porte, fenêtre ou similaire. Ce dispositif comporte un boîtier monté sur la menuiserie au droit d'un organe de verrouillage, boîtier intégrant un capteur apte à détecter, sans contact, la position relative de dudit organe de verrouillage. Le dispositif comporte encore des moyens de transmission sans fil pour informer une unité réceptrice de la position détectée dudit organe de verrouillage. Substantiellement il est ici prévu que le dispositif de capteur prenne position au niveau du cadre dormant de la porte ou fenêtre dont l'ouvrant est équipé de la ferrure de verrouillage et notamment du mécanisme de commande de déplacement de l'organe de verrouillage dont on cherche à détecter la position.Thus, it is known from the document DE 201 06 061 U1 a device for detecting the open state of a door, window or the like. This device comprises a box mounted on the carpentry in line with a locking member, box incorporating a sensor capable of detecting, without contact, the relative position of said locking member. The device further comprises wireless transmission means for informing a receiving unit of the detected position of said locking member. Substantially it is here provided that the sensor device takes position at the level of the fixed frame of the door or window whose opening is equipped with the locking fitting and in particular the mechanism for controlling the movement of the locking member of which one seeks to detect the position.

De même on connait par le document EP 3 159 464 un dispositif de surveillance d'une ferrure de verrouillage de porte, fenêtre ou similaire, comprenant une tringle de manoeuvre pourvue d'un organe de verrouillage apte à coopérer avec une gâche. Ce dispositif comporte un capteur apte à détecter une variation de champ magnétique au travers de la tringle de manoeuvre pour en déduire son positionnement. Il est plus particulièrement précisé que ce dispositif de détection ou de surveillance prend position sur une têtière à proximité d'un organe de verrouillage.Similarly, we know from the document EP 3 159 464 a device for monitoring a door, window or similar locking fitting, comprising an operating rod provided with a locking member capable of cooperating with a keeper. This device comprises a sensor capable of detecting a variation in the magnetic field through the operating rod in order to deduce its position therefrom. It is more particularly specified that this detection or monitoring device takes position on a headrest close to a locking member.

On connait encore par le document EP 2 998 473 une installation similaire de surveillance de l'état de verrouillage d'une ferrure de verrouillage.We still know from the document EP 2 998 473 a similar installation for monitoring the locking state of a locking fitting.

C'est dans le cadre d'une première démarche inventive que l'on a imaginé un dispositif de capteur de verrouillage et/ou de déverrouillage qui puisse, à la manière d'une ferrure de verrouillage classique de type crémone, crémone-serrure ou similaire, prendre position en feuillure d'un ouvrant ou d'un cadre dormant sans nécessiter un quelconque entaillage.It was within the framework of a first inventive step that a locking and/or unlocking sensor device was devised which could, like a conventional locking fitting of the espagnolette, espagnolette-lock or similar, take position in the rebate of an opening or a fixed frame without requiring any notching.

On a encore imaginé que ce dispositif de capteur puisse s'appliquer à différentes configurations de feuillures de portes ou fenêtres, que celles-ci soient du type classique battant ou coulissant.It has also been imagined that this sensor device can be applied to different configurations of door or window rebates, whether these are of the conventional casement or sliding type.

A cet effet, l'invention concerne un dispositif de capteur de verrouillage et/ou déverrouillage destiné à équiper une menuiserie de type porte ou fenêtre comprenant au moins un ouvrant monté sur un cadre dormant et pourvu d'une ferrure de verrouillage de type crémone ou crémone-serrure, implantée dans une rainure en feuillure dudit ouvrant et/ou du cadre dormant, ferrure de verrouillage comprenant au moins une tringle de manoeuvre se déplaçant dans ladite rainure entre au moins deux positions verrouillée et/ou de déverrouillage distinctes.To this end, the invention relates to a locking and/or unlocking sensor device intended to equip a joinery of the door or window type comprising at least one sash mounted on a fixed frame and provided with a locking fitting of the espagnolette or Espagnolette-lock, fitted in a groove in the rebate of said leaf and/or of the fixed frame, locking fitting comprising at least one operating rod moving in said groove between at least two distinct locked and/or unlocking positions.

De manière plus particulière, ce dispositif de capteur est prévu pour prendre position en feuillure d'ouvrant ou de cadre dormant et comporte un boîtier défini apte à s'étendre au moins partiellement dans ladite rainure, ledit boîtier intégrant des moyens autonomes d'alimentation, d'une part, d'un capteur de déplacement de la tringle, ce capteur s'étendant entre deux logements que comporte le boîtier et qui sont configurés pour que ladite tringle puisse s'engager dans un de ces logements, dans au moins une de ses positions verrouillée et/ou de déverrouillage et, d'autre part, au moins un émetteur pour la transmission des données issues du capteur de déplacement vers une unité récepteur.More particularly, this sensor device is provided to take position in the rebate of the opening or the fixed frame and comprises a defined casing able to extend at least partially in the said groove, the said casing integrating independent power supply means, on the one hand, a rod displacement sensor, this sensor extending between two housings that comprise the housing and which are configured so that said rod can engage in one of these housings, in at least one of its locked and/ or unlocked positions and, on the other hand, at least one transmitter for transmitting data from the displacement sensor to a receiver unit.

Selon une particularité de la présente invention, le boîtier est défini de forme longitudinale pour s'étendre dans la rainure dans laquelle il vient s'engager partiellement et comporte à une première extrémité, dans ce sens longitudinal ledit capteur de déplacement et les logements entre lesquels s'étend ce dernier et, une seconde extrémité opposée équipée d'une antenne émettrice.According to a feature of the present invention, the housing is defined in a longitudinal shape to extend into the groove in which it partially engages and comprises at a first end, in this longitudinal direction, said displacement sensor and the housings between which extends the latter and a second opposite end equipped with a transmitting antenna.

Avantageusement, les moyens autonomes d'alimentation sont définis par une batterie de type interchangeable et/ou rechargeable implantée dans un logement que comporte le boîtier.Advantageously, the autonomous power supply means are defined by a battery of the interchangeable and/or rechargeable type implanted in a housing that comprises the casing.

L'invention concerne également une menuiserie de type porte ou fenêtre comportant un tel dispositif de capteur de verrouillage et/ou déverrouillage.The invention also relates to a joinery of the door or window type comprising such a locking and/or unlocking sensor device.

Les avantages résultant de la présente invention consistent en ce que le dispositif de capteur répondant aux caractéristiques ci-dessus peut équiper sans contrainte tout type de porte ou fenêtre qu'elle soit de type à ouvrant pivotant, dit à frappe, ou coulissant.The advantages resulting from the present invention consist in that the sensor device meeting the above characteristics can be fitted without constraint to any type of door or window, whether it is of the type with a pivoting, so-called striking or sliding opening.

En particulier, ce dispositif de capteur peut venir équiper a posteriori une menuiserie d'un bâtiment, sans contrainte d'entaillage supplémentaire.In particular, this sensor device can be fitted retrospectively to a joinery of a building, without any additional notching constraint.

La présente invention permet de répondre de manière avantageuse à un problème non résolu jusqu'à ce jour, à savoir l'assurance d'un bâtiment sécurisé lorsque celui-ci, est par ailleurs équipé d'un système domotique de gestion de l'ouverture et de fermeture d'ouvrant.The present invention makes it possible to respond advantageously to a problem not solved to date, namely the assurance of a secure building when the latter is also equipped with a home automation system for managing the opening. and sash closing.

D'autres buts et avantages de la présente invention apparaîtront au cours de la description qui va suivre se rapportant à un exemple de réalisation donné à titre indicatif et non limitatif.Other aims and advantages of the present invention will become apparent during the description which will follow relating to an embodiment given by way of indication and not limitation.

La compréhension de cette description sera facilitée en se référant au dessin ci-joint dans lequel :

  • la figure 1 est une représentation schématisée d'une menuiserie de type fenêtre équipée d'un dispositif de capteur selon l'invention,
  • la figure 2 est une représentation schématisée et en élévation de l'association d'un tel dispositif de capteur à un ouvrant dit à frappe, selon un premier mode d'implantation,
  • la figure 3 est une représentation schématisée et en perspective de la figure 2,
  • la figure 4 est une représentation en coupe transversale illustrant l'implantation du dispositif de capteur dans une rainure d'un tel ouvrant à frappe et sa coopération avec ferrure comme représenté dans les figures 2 et 3.
  • la figure 5 est une représentation schématisée et en coup longitudinale de cette coopération visible dans la figure 4 ;
  • la figure 6 est une représentation en perspective illustrant l'application du dispositif de capteur à un ouvrant coulissant ;
  • la figure 7 est une représentation schématisée et en coupe transversale d'une rainure accueillant un dispositif de capteur selon un second mode d'implantation ;
  • la figure 8 est une illustration en coupe représentant la coopération du dispositif de capteur avec une ferrure de type crémone dans le cadre d'une telle implantation selon les figures 6 et 7,
  • la figure 9 est une vue similaire à la figure 5 dans une configuration correspondant aux figures 6 à 8.
The understanding of this description will be facilitated by referring to the attached drawing in which:
  • there figure 1 is a schematic representation of a window type carpentry equipped with a sensor device according to the invention,
  • there figure 2 is a schematic representation in elevation of the association of such a sensor device with a so-called impact opening, according to a first mode of installation,
  • there picture 3 is a schematic and perspective representation of the picture 2 ,
  • there figure 4 is a cross-sectional representation illustrating the installation of the sensor device in a groove of such an opening to strike and its cooperation with hardware as represented in the figures 2 and 3 .
  • there figure 5 is a schematic and longitudinal representation of this cooperation visible in the figure 4 ;
  • there figure 6 is a representation in perspective illustrating the application of the sensor device to a sliding sash;
  • there figure 7 is a diagrammatic cross-sectional representation of a groove accommodating a sensor device according to a second mode of implantation;
  • there figure 8 is a cross-sectional illustration showing the cooperation of the sensor device with a fitting of the espagnolette type in the context of such an installation according to the figures 6 and 7 ,
  • there figure 9 is a view similar to the figure 5 in a configuration corresponding to figures 6 to 8 .

Telle que représentée dans les figures du dessin ci-joint, la présente invention a trait à un dispositif de capteur 1 de verrouillage et/ou déverrouillage applicable à des menuiseries de type portes ou fenêtres 2, comprenant au moins un ouvrant 3 et un cadre dormant 4 et équipées d'une ferrure de verrouillage 5 de type crémone, crémone-serrure ou similaire.As shown in the figures of the attached drawing, the present invention relates to a locking and/or unlocking sensor device 1 applicable to joinery of the door or window type 2, comprising at least one opening 3 and a fixed frame 4 and equipped with a locking fitting 5 of the espagnolette, espagnolette-lock or similar type.

A noter que la porte ou fenêtre 2 peut être à frappe, c'est-à-dire dont l'ouvrant 3 est monté pivotant sur le cadre dormant 4 ou de type coulissant.Note that the door or window 2 can be striking, that is to say whose opening 3 is pivotally mounted on the fixed frame 4 or of the sliding type.

Quant à la ferrure de verrouillage 5, de type crémone ou crémone-serrure, elle prend position, habituellement, dans une rainure 6 ; 6A en feuillure 7 d'un ouvrant 3, voire du cadre dormant 4.As for the locking fitting 5, of the espagnolette or espagnolette-lock type, it usually takes up position in a groove 6; 6A in the rebate 7 of an opening 3, or even of the fixed frame 4.

Une telle crémone ou crémone-serrure comporte un mécanisme de commande 8, selon le cas manuel, et/ou motorisé, agissant sur un ou plusieurs organes de verrouillage et en particulier sur au moins une tringle de manoeuvre 9 venant se déplacer dans la rainure 6 : 6A généralement, mais non nécessairement, à l'abri d'une têtière 10 refermant cette rainure 6 ; 6A.Such a espagnolette or espagnolette-lock comprises a control mechanism 8, as the case may be manual, and/or motorized, acting on one or more locking members and in particular on at least one operating rod 9 moving in the groove 6 6A generally, but not necessarily, sheltered by a faceplate 10 closing this groove 6; 6A.

Quant aux organes de verrouillage 11 sur le ou lesquels agit une tringle de manoeuvre 9, ils peuvent, là encore, se présenter sous différentes formes de réalisation. En particulier, ils peuvent être définis par des galets directement montés sur la tringle de manoeuvre 9, de manière aptes à coopérer avec des gâches en correspondance sur le cadre dormant 4 ou inversement.As for the locking members 11 on which acts an operating rod 9, they can, here again, be in different embodiments. In particular, they can be defined by rollers directly mounted on the operating rod 9, so as to cooperate with latches in correspondence on the fixed frame 4 or vice versa.

Toutefois de tels organes de verrouillage11 peuvent encore emprunter la forme de pennes à crochet sans compter que l'extrémité d'une telle tringle de manoeuvre 9 peut en soi constituer un organe de verrouillage pour, dans une position saillante en périphérie de l'ouvrant 3, coopérer avec une gâche ménagée au niveau du cadre dormant 4.However, such locking members 11 can still take the form of hook bolts, not to mention that the end of such an operating rod 9 can in itself constitute a locking member for, in a projecting position on the periphery of the opening 3 , cooperate with a striker provided at the level of the fixed frame 4.

Comme cela ressort de la description qui précède, le mécanisme de commande 8 agit sur une tringle de manoeuvre 9 en assurant son déplacement entre, selon le cas, une position de verrouillage et au moins une position déverrouillée. Ainsi ; il est courant une commande à deux positions déverrouillées correspondant, par exemple, à deux modes d'ouverture de la menuiserie, tels qu'une ouverture partielle ou totale. L'ouverture partielle permet généralement d'amener l'ouvrant dans une position d'aération par rapport au cadre dormant 4.As emerges from the preceding description, the control mechanism 8 acts on an operating rod 9 by ensuring its movement between, as the case may be, a locked position and at least one unlocked position. So ; it is common to have a command with two unlocked positions corresponding, for example, to two modes of opening of the carpentry, such as partial or total opening. Partial opening generally makes it possible to bring the sash into a ventilation position relative to the fixed frame 4.

Le dispositif de capteur 1 selon l'invention est prévu pour prendre position en feuillure 7 d'ouvrant 3 ou de cadre dormant 4.The sensor device 1 according to the invention is intended to take position in the rebate 7 of the opening 3 or of the fixed frame 4.

Pour cela, ce dispositif de capteur 1 comporte un boîtier 12 défini apte à s'étendre au moins partiellement dans ladite rainure 6 ; 6A. Par ailleurs, il intégre des moyens autonomes 13 d'alimentation en énergie électrique, d'une part, d'au moins un capteur de détection de déplacement 14 d'une tringle de manoeuvre 9. Ce capteur 14 s'étend entre deux logements 15, 16 dans l'un desquels peut venir s'engager ladite tringle 9 dans au moins une de ses positions verrouillée 17 ou de déverrouillage 18.For this, this sensor device 1 comprises a housing 12 defined capable of extending at least partially in said groove 6; 6A. Furthermore, it incorporates independent means 13 for supplying electrical energy, on the one hand, with at least one displacement detection sensor 14 of an operating rod 9. This sensor 14 extends between two housings 15 , 16 in one of which said rod 9 can be engaged in at least one of its locked 17 or unlocked 18 positions.

Lesdits moyens autonomes d'alimentation 13 assurant, d'autre part, l'alimentation en énergie électrique d'un émetteur 19 logé dans le boîtier 12 pour la transmission des données émises par le capteur de détection de déplacement 14 en direction d'une unité de réception 20.Said autonomous power supply means 13 ensuring, on the other hand, the electric power supply of a transmitter 19 housed in the box 12 for the transmission of data emitted by the displacement detection sensor 14 in the direction of a unit reception 20.

A ce propos, l'émetteur 19 est préférentiellement de type Wifi ou Bluetooth, apte à communiquer avec un récepteur de technologie adapté constituant l'unité de réception 20, laquelle peut être en interconnexion un serveur 21 externe, notamment par le réseau Internet.In this regard, the transmitter 19 is preferably of the Wifi or Bluetooth type, able to communicate with a receiver of suitable technology constituting the unit of reception 20, which can be interconnected with an external server 21, in particular via the Internet network.

Ainsi un usager peut, au travers d'une application préalablement chargée sur un téléphone, de type Smartphone 22 ou tout autre terminal susceptible d'être connecté au réseau internet, peut, moyennant un accès sécurisé au serveur, connaître l'état de verrouillage d'une menuiserie d'un bâtiment distant.Thus a user can, through an application previously loaded on a telephone, of the Smartphone 22 type or any other terminal capable of being connected to the Internet network, can, by means of secure access to the server, know the locking status of a carpentry of a remote building.

Pour en revenir au dispositif de capteur 1, son boîtier 12 est défini pour s'étendre longitudinalement à la rainure 6 ; 6A en feuillure 7 de l'ouvrant 3, voire du cadre dormant 4.Returning to the sensor device 1, its housing 12 is defined to extend longitudinally to the groove 6; 6A in the rebate 7 of the opening 3, or even of the fixed frame 4.

Au moins dans une partie inférieure 22, ce boîtier 12 est défini de largeur 23 apte à s'engager dans ladite rainure 6 ; 6A.At least in a lower part 22, this housing 12 is defined with a width of 23 able to engage in said groove 6; 6A.

De manière préférentielle, cette largeur 23 sera définie pour que cette partie inférieure 22 le boîtier 12 puisse s'engager dans les rainures 6 de section les plus réduites, ménagées en feuillure 7 d'une menuiserie. Ces rainures 6 de section les plus réduites sont généralement celles que l'on trouve sur les menuiseries dites à frappe, c'est-à-dire dont le ou les ouvrants 3 se referme(nt) non pas par coulissement, mais par pivotement sur le cadre dormant 4.Preferably, this width 23 will be defined so that this lower part 22 of the casing 12 can engage in the grooves 6 of the smallest section, made in the rebate 7 of a carpentry. These grooves 6 of the smallest section are generally those found on so-called impact joinery, that is to say whose opening or openings 3 close (s) not by sliding, but by pivoting on the fixed frame 4.

Au contraire, les portes ou fenêtres à ouvrant coulissant comportent habituellement une rainure 6A de section plus importante.On the contrary, doors or windows with sliding sashes usually have a groove 6A of larger section.

Dans ce cas, non seulement la partie inférieure 22 du boîtier 12 vient s'engager dans une telle rainure 6A, mais la partie supérieure 24 dudit boîtier 12 est elle-même définie de largeur 25 de manière apte à venir s'engager au moins partiellement dans une telle rainure 6A de section plus importante.In this case, not only the lower part 22 of the housing 12 comes to engage in such a groove 6A, but the upper part 24 of the said housing 12 is itself defined in width 25 so as to come to engage at least partially in such a groove 6A of larger section.

Selon une autre particularité de l'invention, le capteur de déplacement 14 est implanté à une première extrémité 26 du boîtier longitudinal 12, entre les deux logements 15, 16, tandis qu'au niveau de la seconde extrémité opposée 27 de ce boîtier 12, celui-ci est équipé d'une antenne émettrice 28 de l'émetteur 19.According to another feature of the invention, the displacement sensor 14 is located at a first end 26 of the longitudinal casing 12, between the two housings 15, 16, while at the second opposite end 27 of this casing 12, this is equipped with a transmitting antenna 28 of the transmitter 19.

Une telle implantation présente l'avantage d'une émission au travers de l'antenne émettrice 28 non influencée par le capteur de détection de déplacement 14, préférentiellement de type électromagnétique.Such an installation has the advantage of transmission through the transmitting antenna 28 not influenced by the displacement detection sensor 14, preferably of the electromagnetic type.

Substantiellement, le logement 15 sous le capteur de détection de déplacement 14 à la première extrémité 26 du boîtier 12 est défini par un décrochement entre la partie inférieure 22 de ce boîtier 12 et sa partie supérieure 24.Substantially, the housing 15 under the displacement detection sensor 14 at the first end 26 of the housing 12 is defined by a recess between the lower part 22 of this housing 12 and its upper part 24.

Plus précisément, l'extrémité 29 de cette partie inférieure 22 du boîtier 12 est en retrait d'une distance 30 correspondant à la longueur du logement 15, longueur 30 elle-même définie au moins par rapport à la course 31 de déplacement de la tringle de manoeuvre 9 que l'on souhaite détecter.More specifically, the end 29 of this lower part 22 of the housing 12 is recessed by a distance 30 corresponding to the length of the housing 15, length 30 itself defined at least with respect to the stroke 31 of movement of the rod of maneuver 9 that one wishes to detect.

Comme visible sur les figures 4 et 5, dans le cas d'une porte ou fenêtre à frappe, ce dispositif de capteur 1 vient s'implanter dans la rainure 6 de section réduite dans le prolongement de la têtière 10. En somme, le capteur de détection de déplacement 14 logé dans la première extrémité 26 du boîtier 12, plus particulièrement dans la partie supérieure 24 de ce dernier, s'étend dans ce prolongement de la têtière 10. Sous cette dernière se déplace la tringle de manoeuvre 9 en étant susceptible de s'étendre sous le capteur de détection de déplacement 14 dans l'une et/ou l'autre position 17, 18, correspondant à une position de verrouillage ou de déverrouillage.As seen on the figures 4 and 5 , in the case of a knocking door or window, this sensor device 1 is installed in the groove 6 of reduced section in the extension of the faceplate 10. In short, the displacement detection sensor 14 housed in the first end 26 of the casing 12, more particularly in the upper part 24 of the latter, extends in this extension of the headrest 10. Beneath the latter moves the operating rod 9 being able to extend under the displacement detection 14 in one and/or the other position 17, 18, corresponding to a locking or unlocking position.

Le logement 16 s'étendant au-dessus du capteur de détection de déplacement, soit de manière opposée au logement 15, se présente sous forme d'un évidement au niveau de la première extrémité 26 du boîtier 12, plus particulièrement à hauteur de la partie supérieure 24 de ce dernier sachant qu'en lieu et place d'un tel évidement, l'on pourrait imaginer tout aussi bien un décrochement dans cette partie supérieure 24 du boîtier 12 à la manière du décrochement pratiqué dans la partie inférieure 22.The housing 16 extending above the displacement detection sensor, that is opposite to the housing 15, is in the form of a recess at the level of the first end 26 of the housing 12, more particularly at the height of the part upper 24 of the latter knowing that instead of such a recess, one could just as well imagine a recess in this upper part 24 of the housing 12 in the manner of the recess made in the lower part 22.

Là encore, cet évidement ou décrochement correspondant au logement 16 est adapté à la course 31 de la tringle de manoeuvre 9 au-dessus du capteur de détection de déplacement 14 en fonction du ou des positions verrouillée 17 et de déverrouillage 18 que l'on souhaite détecter.Here again, this recess or recess corresponding to the housing 16 is adapted to the stroke 31 of the operating rod 9 above the displacement detection sensor 14 depending on the locked 17 and unlocking 18 position(s) that is desired. detect.

Comme visible dans les figures 7 à 9, cette détection du déplacement de la tringle de manoeuvre 9 par engagement dans le logement 16 au-dessus du capteur de détection de déplacement 14 intervient dans le cas d'une implantation du dispositif de capteur 1 dans une rainure 6A plus large dans laquelle il peut s'engager plus profondément de par sa section par ailleurs adaptée à des rainures 6 de section plus réduite.As seen in the figures 7 to 9 , this detection of the movement of the operating rod 9 by engagement in the housing 16 above the movement detection sensor 14 occurs in the case of an implantation of the sensor device 1 in a wider groove 6A in which it can engage more deeply by its section also adapted to grooves 6 of smaller section.

Comme déjà exposé plus haut, de telles rainures 6A de section plus large équipent généralement des menuiseries de type à ouvrant coulissant.As already explained above, such grooves 6A of wider section generally equip joinery of the sliding sash type.

Les avantages découlant de la présente invention consistent dans la standardisation du dispositif de capteur à tout type de menuiserie portes ou fenêtres quel que soit leur mode d'ouverture et la configuration de leur rainure 6, 6A, accueillant leur ferrure de verrouillage.The advantages deriving from the present invention consist in the standardization of the sensor device for any type of door or window carpentry whatever their mode of opening and the configuration of their groove 6, 6A, accommodating their locking fitting.

En outre et de manière essentielle, ce dispositif de capteur 1 selon l'invention peut équiper, sans entaillage complémentaire, les menuiseries existantes. 1In addition and essentially, this sensor device 1 according to the invention can be fitted, without additional notching, to existing joinery. 1

Claims (8)

  1. Locking and/or unlocking sensor device which is intended to be fitted to door or window-type joinery (2) comprising at least one openable fixture (3) which is mounted on a fixed frame (4) and is provided with a locking fitting (5) of the bascule or bascule-bolt type, which fitting is implanted in a groove (6; 6A), made by a rabbet (7), of said openable fixture (3) and/or of the fixed frame (4), the locking fitting (5) comprising at least one operating rod (9) moving in said groove (6; 6A) between at least two separate locked and/or unlocking positions, the device being provided to take position in the rabbet (7) of the openable fixture (3) or of the fixed frame (4) and having a defined casing (12) which is suitable for extending at least partly into said groove (6, 6A), said casing (12) incorporating autonomous supply means (13) of a movement sensor (14) of the rod (9) and of at least one transmitter (19) for transmitting data from the movement sensor (14) to a receiver unit (20), characterized in that the movement sensor (14) extends between two housings (15, 16) which are included in the casing (12) and which are configured so that said rod (9) can engage in one of these housings in at least one of its locked and/or unlocking positions (17, 18).
  2. Locking and/or unlocking sensor device according to claim 1, characterized in that, at least in a lower part (22), the casing 12 is defined by a width (23) which is suitable for engaging in said groove (6; 6A).
  3. Locking and/or unlocking sensor device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower part (22) and the upper part (24) of the casing (12) are defined by a width (23; 25) so as to be suitable for engaging at least partly in said groove (6A).
  4. Locking and/or unlocking sensor device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the movement sensor (14) is installed at a first end (26) of the longitudinal casing (12), while, at the opposite second end (27) of this casing (12), said casing is fitted with a transmitter antenna (28) of the transmitter (19).
  5. Locking and/or unlocking sensor device, according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the movement detection sensor (14) is electromagnetic.
  6. Locking and/or unlocking sensor device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the housing (15) under the movement detection sensor (14) is defined at a first end (26) of the casing (12) by a recess (29) between the lower part (22) and the upper part (24) of said casing by a distance (30) corresponding to at least the length of the movement course (31) of the operating rod (9) to be detected.
  7. Locking and/or unlocking sensor device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the housing (16) extending above the movement detection sensor opposite to the housing (15) is in the form of an indentation or recess at a first end (26) of the casing (12), and, at the upper part (24) of said casing, this indentation or recess corresponding to the housing (16) is adapted to the course (31) of the operating rod (9) above the movement detection sensor (14) as a function of the locked position (17) and unlocking position (18) intended to be detected.
  8. Door or window-type joinery (2) which is provided with a device according to any of the preceding claims and comprises at least one openable fixture (3) which is mounted on a fixed frame (4) and is provided with a locking fitting (5) of the bascule or bascule-bolt type, which fitting is implanted in a groove (6; 6A), made by a rabbet (7), of said openable fixture (3) and/or of the fixed frame (4), said locking fitting (5) comprising at least one operating rod (9) moving in said groove (6; 6A) between at least two separate locked and/or unlocking positions, the locking and/or unlocking sensor device taking position in the rabbet (7) of the openable fixture (3) or of the fixed frame (4) and having a casing (12) which extends at least partly into said groove (6, 6A), said casing (12) incorporating autonomous supply means (13) of a movement sensor (14) of the rod (9), this sensor extending between two housings (15, 16) which are included in the casing (12) and in one of which said rod (9) engages in at least one of its locked and/or unlocking positions (17, 18), and of at least one transmitter (19) for transmitting data from the movement sensor (14) to a receiver unit (20).
EP19185860.4A 2018-07-13 2019-07-11 Joinery locking and/or unlocking sensor device Active EP3594433B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1856495A FR3083811B1 (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 CARPENTRY LOCKING AND/OR UNLOCKING SENSOR DEVICE

Publications (2)

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EP3594433A1 EP3594433A1 (en) 2020-01-15
EP3594433B1 true EP3594433B1 (en) 2023-04-19

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EP (1) EP3594433B1 (en)
FR (1) FR3083811B1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3094026B1 (en) 2019-03-19 2021-04-02 Somfy Activites Sa Position detector of a frame pin and door frame equipped with such a detector

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29718264U1 (en) * 1997-10-15 1997-11-27 Buchhalter, Thomas, 53859 Niederkassel Safety device on closable passages, especially on windows or doors
DE20017433U1 (en) * 2000-10-10 2001-03-29 SeCa GmbH, 77933 Lahr Device for detecting the opening state of a door, a window or the like.
DE10059582C2 (en) * 2000-11-30 2003-04-30 Roto Frank Ag Monitoring device for a window, a door or the like
DE102009045740A1 (en) * 2009-10-15 2011-04-21 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Monitoring device for monitoring a closed position of an espagnolette fitting
GB2528468A (en) * 2014-07-22 2016-01-27 Mighton Products Ltd Window status sensor system
DE202014006760U1 (en) * 2014-08-22 2015-11-24 Siegenia-Aubi Kg Device for monitoring the closed position of a locking device
DE102015011299A1 (en) * 2015-09-02 2017-03-02 Siegenia-Aubi Kg Arrangement for closure monitoring

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FR3083811A1 (en) 2020-01-17
EP3594433A1 (en) 2020-01-15

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