EP3591759B1 - Antenne de terminal mobile et terminal mobile - Google Patents
Antenne de terminal mobile et terminal mobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3591759B1 EP3591759B1 EP17902339.5A EP17902339A EP3591759B1 EP 3591759 B1 EP3591759 B1 EP 3591759B1 EP 17902339 A EP17902339 A EP 17902339A EP 3591759 B1 EP3591759 B1 EP 3591759B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- metal section
- conductor
- metal
- antenna
- point
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 212
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 35
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q23/00—Antennas with active circuits or circuit elements integrated within them or attached to them
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/2258—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used with computer equipment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/44—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas using equipment having another main function to serve additionally as an antenna, e.g. means for giving an antenna an aesthetic aspect
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/48—Earthing means; Earth screens; Counterpoises
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/50—Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q5/00—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
- H01Q5/30—Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands
- H01Q5/307—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way
- H01Q5/342—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way for different propagation modes
- H01Q5/357—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way for different propagation modes using a single feed point
- H01Q5/364—Creating multiple current paths
- H01Q5/371—Branching current paths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q5/00—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
- H01Q5/30—Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands
- H01Q5/378—Combination of fed elements with parasitic elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant antennas
- H01Q9/0407—Substantially flat resonant element parallel to ground plane, e.g. patch antenna
- H01Q9/045—Substantially flat resonant element parallel to ground plane, e.g. patch antenna with particular feeding means
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an antenna of a mobile terminal and a mobile terminal.
- FIG. 1 A principle of a conventional T-type antenna is shown in FIG. 1 . It can be learned from FIG. 1 that the T-type antenna uses a metal bezel as a radiating element of the antenna, and at least two slots are disposed in the metal bezel. The slots divide the metal bezel into three metal sections, and the three metal sections are marked as a first metal section 1, a second metal section 2, and a third metal section 3, respectively. The second metal section 2 is connected to a feed point 4. During specific connection, the feed point 4 is connected to the second metal section 2 by using a matching network. A current of the T-type antenna is distributed along a metal bezel of a mobile terminal. Refer to FIG. 2a to FIG. 2d . FIG.
- FIG. 2a is a schematic diagram of distribution of a maximum electric-field value in a quarter wavelength modal of a long stub running from a feed to a left slot
- FIG. 2b is a schematic diagram of distribution of a maximum electric-field value in one wavelength modal of an entire stub, namely, a second metal section 2
- FIG. 2c is a schematic diagram of distribution of a maximum electric-field value in a quarter wavelength modal of a short stub running from a feed to a right slot
- FIG. 2d is a schematic diagram of distribution of a maximum electric-field value in a three-quarter wavelength modal of a long stub running from a feed to a left slot.
- a circle represents a maximum electric field point in a corresponding modal.
- the maximum electric field point in each modal is usually at a slot of the metal bezel.
- antenna load is relatively large, and a radiating hole is small, causing low bandwidth and radiating efficiency. This is even more serious in a case of a large screen-to-body ratio and small headroom.
- an antenna slot is usually disposed close to an edge of the metal bezel to implement low-frequency resonance. As a result, a large electric-field area is relatively close to a hand, and impact of the hand on the antenna is relatively large.
- An antenna of a mobile terminal according to independent claim 1 is provided.
- Dependent claims provide preferred embodiments and a corresponding terminal.
- Embodiments of this application provide an antenna of a mobile terminal and a mobile terminal, to improve performance of the antenna of the mobile terminal.
- an antenna of a mobile terminal where the mobile terminal has a metal bezel, at least two slots are disposed in the metal bezel, and the two slots divide the metal bezel into a first metal section, a second metal section having a length direction, and a third metal section;
- lengths of the first conductor and the second conductor are changed, so that the electrical length path of the current from the feed point to the second metal section is not equal to the electrical length path of the current from the ground point to the second metal section, and a maximum electric field point in each modal is far away from a slot of the metal bezel, thereby reducing electric-field load in the slot and impact of a hand on the electric field in the modal, and improving performance of the antenna.
- the feed point is connected to the first conductor by using the matching network.
- the matching network may include an electric control switch, a variable capacitor, a capacitor, and an inductor that are connected in parallel or in series.
- the feed point and the ground point may be respectively located on two sides of a first central line, or the feed point and the ground point may be located on one side of a central line, and the first central line is a central line, perpendicular to the length direction of the second metal section, among central lines of the second metal section.
- a adjusting circuit located between the ground point and the feeder is further included, and the adjusting circuit includes a plurality of parallel branches, an inductor or a capacitor is disposed on each branch, and each branch is grounded; and the second metal section is selectively connected to one branch of the adjusting circuit.
- An effective electrical length of the antenna may be changed by disposing the adjusting circuit, to tune a resonance frequency of the antenna.
- one switch is disposed on each branch, or a single-pole multi-throw switch is used to implement a connection between the ground point and one branch.
- an inductor and a capacitor that are connected in series are disposed on at least one branch.
- An effective electrical length of the antenna may be changed by changing a value of the inductor or the capacitor, to tune a resonance frequency of the antenna.
- a adjusting circuit is disposed in the second conductor, the adjusting circuit includes a plurality of parallel branches, an inductor is disposed on each branch, and each branch is connected to the ground point; and the second metal section is selectively connected to one branch of the adjusting circuit.
- An effective electrical length of the antenna may be changed by disposing the adjusting circuit, to tune a resonance frequency of the antenna.
- one switch is disposed on each branch, or a single-pole multi-throw switch is used to implement a connection between the ground point and one branch.
- an inductor and a capacitor that are connected in series are disposed on at least one branch.
- An effective electrical length of the antenna may be changed by changing a value of the inductor or the capacitor, to tune a resonance frequency of the antenna.
- the antenna further includes one or two parasitic elements, and the parasitic elements may include the first metal section or the third metal section that is grounded. A resonance frequency of the parasitic element may be tuned by the ground point.
- the parasitic element is the first metal section, or the third metal section, or the first metal section and a metal patch disposed at a slot endpoint of the first metal section, or the third metal section and a metal patch disposed on a slot endpoint of the third metal section.
- the metal patch is a flexible circuit board, a metal conductive plate, a laser layer, or a thin-layer conductor.
- the third conductor is a flexible circuit board, a metal conductive plate, a laser layer, or a thin-layer conductor.
- a mobile terminal is provided, where the mobile terminal includes a metal bezel, at least two slots are disposed in the metal bezel, and the two slots divide the metal bezel into a first metal section, a second metal section, and a third metal section that are insulated from each other; and the mobile terminal further includes the antenna according to any one of the foregoing implementation solutions.
- lengths of the first conductor and the second conductor are changed, so that the electrical length path of the current from the feed point to the second metal section is not equal to the electrical length path of the current from the ground point to the second metal section, and a maximum electric field point in each modal is far away from a slot of the metal bezel, thereby reducing electric-field load in the slot and impact of a hand on the electric field in the modal, and improving performance of the antenna.
- the mobile terminal may be a common mobile terminal device, such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer.
- the mobile terminal device has a metal bezel, and at least two slots are disposed in the metal bezel, thereby dividing the metal bezel into a plurality of metal sections that are insulated from each other.
- two slots are disposed in a metal bezel, and the two slots divide the metal bezel into a first metal section 50, a second metal section 22, and a third metal section 60.
- the antenna provided in the embodiments includes a radiating element 20, a matching network 40, a feed point 10, and a ground point 30.
- One end of the radiating element 20 is connected to the feed point 10 by using the matching network, and the other end is connected to the ground point 30.
- the radiating element 20 includes three parts: the second metal section 22, a first conductor 21, and a second conductor 23.
- the first conductor 21 and the second conductor 23 are respectively connected to two ends of the second metal section 22.
- the first conductor 21 is connected to one end of the second metal section 22, and the second conductor 23 is connected to the other end of the second metal section 22.
- the end of the second metal section 22 indicates an end where the second metal section 22 is close to a slot, and the end is a metal section with a specific length (such as less than 5 mm).
- the first conductor 21 and the second conductor 23 may be connected to any position of the metal section.
- a connection point between the first conductor 21 and the second metal section 22 is a feed contact point 80
- a connection point between the second conductor 23 and the second metal section 22 is a ground contact point 90.
- a vertical distance d between the feed point 10 and the ground point 30 is less than a vertical distance D between the feed contact point 80 and the ground contact point 90.
- the vertical distance d between the feed point 10 and the ground point 30 is far less than the vertical distance D between the feed contact point 80 and the ground contact point 90.
- a ratio between d and D is between 1/5 and 1/2. It should be understood that the ratio is only used for describing a great difference between d and D, instead of a direct correspondence.
- a formed antenna may be applied to different frequency bands, and performance of the antenna is further improved.
- the feed point 10 and the ground point 30 are located on a same side of the second metal section 22, and the first conductor 21, the second conductor 23, and the second metal section 22 form a loop with an opening, thereby forming a loop antenna.
- an electrical length path (a length of a path through which an electric charge flows from one point to another point) from the feed point 10 to the second metal section 22 is different from an electrical length path from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22.
- an electrical length path of a current from the feed point 10 to the second metal section 22 is not equal to an electrical length path of a current from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22.
- FIG. 2a to FIG. 2d are schematic diagrams of distribution of a maximum electric field of a conventional T-type antenna.
- FIG. 2a is a schematic diagram of distribution of a maximum electric-field value in a quarter wavelength modal of a long stub
- FIG. 2b is a schematic diagram of distribution of a maximum electric-field value in one wavelength modal of an entire stub
- FIG. 2c is a schematic diagram of distribution of a maximum electric-field value in a quarter wavelength modal of a short stub
- FIG. 2d is a schematic diagram of distribution of a maximum electric-field value in a three-quarter wavelength modal of a long stub. It can be learned from FIG. 2a, FIG. 2b, FIG. 2c , and FIG.
- the electrical length paths from the feed point 10 to the second metal section 22 and from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22 are changed, so that a maximum electric field point in each modal is far away from a slot of the metal bezel, thereby reducing electric-field load in the slot and impact of a hand on the electric field in the modal, and improving performance of the antenna.
- the electrical length path from the feed point 10 to the second metal section 22 may be changed by changing a length of the first conductor 21, so that the electrical length path from the feed point 10 to the second metal section 22 is not equal to the electrical length path from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22.
- the electrical length path from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22 may be changed by changing a length of the second conductor 23, so that the electrical length path from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22 is not equal to the electrical length path from the feed point 10 to the second metal section 22.
- lengths of both the first conductor 21 and the second conductor 23 may be changed, so that the electrical length path from the feed point 10 to the second metal section 22 is not equal to the electrical length path from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22.
- a parallel adjusting circuit 80 may be used, so that the electrical length path from the feed point 10 to the second metal section 22 is not equal to the electrical length path from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22.
- a series or parallel adjusting circuit 80 may be used, so that the electrical length path from the feed point 10 to the second metal section 22 is not equal to the electrical length path from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22.
- two slots are disposed in a metal bezel of a mobile terminal provided in this embodiment, and the two slots divide the metal bezel into three metal sections that are insulated from each other.
- Metal sections that are located on two sides of the two slots are a first metal section 50 and a third metal section 60, and a metal section located between the two slots is a second metal section 22.
- the second metal section 22 is a straight strip-shaped metal section.
- An antenna of the mobile terminal includes: a radiating element 20, a matching network 40, a feed point 10, and a ground point 30.
- the radiating element 20 includes the second metal section 22, and a first conductor 21 and a second conductor 23 that are connected to the second metal section 22.
- the first conductor 21 is a conductor in any form, such as a straight line form or a bend line form.
- the first conductor 21 and the second metal section 22 form a loop.
- the first conductor 21 may be a flexible circuit board, a metal conductive plate, a laser layer, a thin-layer conductor, or the like.
- the first conductor 21 may be in any other form that can implement an electrical connection between the feed point 10 and the second metal section 22.
- the feed point 10 and the ground point 30 are located on one side of a central line, and the central line is a central line, perpendicular to a length direction of the second metal section 22, among central lines of the second metal section 22.
- the mobile terminal is a mobile phone
- a corresponding location of the central line is a location of a USB interface or a charging interface. Therefore, it may also be understood as that the feed point 10 and the ground point 30 are located on a same side of the USB interface or the charging interface.
- an electrical length path from the feed point 10 to a middle point of the second metal section 22 is equal to an electrical length path from the ground point 30 to the middle point of the second metal section 22, the location of the feed point 10 is changed to increase a physical distance between the feed point 10 and the middle point of the second metal section 22, and the feed point 10 and the second metal section 22 are connected by using the first conductor 21.
- a length of the first conductor 21 is increased, so that the electrical length path from the feed point 10 to the second metal section 22 is greater than the electrical length path from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22.
- This manner may be understood as lengths of the first conductor 21 and the second conductor 23 are changed, so that the electrical length path from the feed point 10 to the second metal section 22 is not equal to the electrical length path from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22.
- the feed point 10 is connected to the first conductor 21 by using the matching network 40.
- the matching network 40 may have different matching manners including a conductor and a capacitor, such as a plurality of conductors connected in parallel, a plurality of capacitors connected in series, or a conductor and a capacitor connected in series. A specific manner may be selected based on an actual requirement.
- the electrical length path from the feed point 10 to the middle point of the second metal section 22 may also be regulated by using the disposed matching network 40.
- the electrical length path from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22 is changed.
- the ground point 30 is connected in series or in parallel to a reference element, so as to change the electrical length path from the ground point 30 to a middle point of the second metal section 22.
- FIG. 4 shows a manner in which the ground point 30 is connected to the reference element in parallel.
- the antenna further includes a adjusting circuit 80 located between the ground point 30 and the feed point.
- the adjusting circuit 80 is a circuit including the reference element.
- the adjusting circuit 80 includes a plurality of branches connected in parallel, an inductor, a capacitor, or a combination of an inductor and a capacitor is disposed on each branch, and each branch is grounded.
- the plurality of branches are connected in parallel, one end of each of the plurality of branches is connected to the second metal section 22 in series, and the other end is grounded.
- the second metal section 22 is selectively connected to one branch of the adjusting circuit 80.
- one switch is disposed on each branch. The switch is controlled to be switched on or off, to implement grounding of the second metal section 22 by using a branch in which a switch is switched on.
- a single-pole multi-throw switch may alternatively be used.
- a non-movable end of the single-pole multi-throw switch is connected to the second metal section 22, and a movable end is connected to the branch.
- the single-pole multi-throw switch By using the single-pole multi-throw switch, one branch is selected for grounding.
- the matching circuit 80 is connected to the ground point 30 in parallel, the electrical length path is changed by regulating the reference element disposed on the branch, so that the electrical length path from the feed point 10 to the second metal section 22 is not equal to the electrical length path from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22.
- the reference element may be the inductor or a circuit of the inductor and the capacitor that are connected in series. As shown in FIG. 4 , a different inductor is disposed on each of the plurality of branches, and the inductor and the capacitor that are connected in series are disposed on at least one branch. In a structure shown in FIG. 4 , a manner in which the inductor and the capacitor are disposed in series on one circuit is used. It should be understood that the configuration manner of the inductor and the capacitor may be changed based on an actual requirement, and is not limited to the structure shown in FIG. 4 .
- FIG. 5 shows a manner in which the ground point 30 is connected to the reference element in series.
- the ground point 30 is connected to a plurality of branches connected in parallel, an inductor or a capacitor or a capacitor is disposed on each branch, and each branch is grounded.
- the second metal section 22 is selectively connected to one branch of the matching circuit 80.
- the electrical length path from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22 is changed by connecting a plurality of branches to the ground point 30 in series.
- the ground point 30 is first connected to the plurality of branches in parallel, and then the branch is connected to the second metal section 22.
- the inductor and the capacitor that are connected in series are at least disposed on each branch.
- the electrical length path from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22 may be changed by the disposed inductor, capacitor, or a combination of the inductor and the capacitor.
- components of different parameters are disposed on a plurality of branches, and each branch is selectively connected to the ground point 30 or the second metal section 22.
- a switch is disposed on each branch, and the second metal section 22 is connected to the ground point 30 through one of the branches by switching on or off the switch.
- a single-pole multi-throw switch may be alternatively used.
- a non-movable end of the single-pole multi-throw switch is connected to the second metal section 22, and a movable end is connected to the branch.
- the single-pole multi-throw switch By using the single-pole multi-throw switch, one branch is selected for grounding.
- the adjusting circuit 80 is disposed on a second conductor 23. To be specific, one end of the adjusting circuit 80 is grounded and the other end is connected to the second conductor 23. The other end of the second conductor 23 is connected to the second metal section 22.
- the reference element may be the inductor, the capacitor, or a circuit of the inductor and the capacitor that are connected in series. As shown in FIG. 5 , a different inductor is disposed on each of the plurality of branches, and the capacitor that is connected in series to the inductor is disposed on at least one branch. In a structure shown in FIG. 5 , a manner in which the inductor and the capacitor are disposed in series on one circuit is used. It should be understood that the configuration manner of the inductor and the capacitor may be changed based on an actual requirement, and is not limited to the structure shown in FIG. 5 .
- the electrical length path from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22 is changed by using different manners shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , thereby changing a location of a maximum electric field point.
- the feed point 10 and the ground point 30 may be respectively located on two sides of a central line of the second metal section 22. More specifically, the feed point 10 and the ground point 30 are respectively located on the two sides of the central line of the second metal section 22 in a symmetric manner.
- the adjusting circuit 80 may alternatively be disposed on the first conductor 21. In other words, the electrical length path from the feed point 10 to the second metal section 22 is changed by using the adjusting circuit 80.
- Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 are both used.
- both the electrical length path from the feed point 10 to the second metal section 22 and the electrical length path from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22 are changed.
- the reference element and lengths of the first conductor 21 and the second conductor 23 are properly designed, so that the electrical length path from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22 is not equal to the electrical length path from the feed point 10 to the second metal section 22.
- the antenna further includes a parasitic element in addition to the structure shown in Embodiment 3.
- the parasitic element may include the first metal section 50 or the third metal section 60 that is grounded.
- a resonance frequency produced by the parasitic element may be regulated by changing a location of the ground point.
- the parasitic element may alternatively include the first metal section 50 or the third metal section 60 and a metal patch 70 that is connected to a slot endpoint (the slot endpoint is an end of the metal section that is close to a slot).
- a resonance location of the parasitic element is determined by both the location of the ground point and a length of the metal patch 70.
- the metal patch 70 is a flexible circuit board, a metal conductive plate, a laser layer, or a thin-layer conductor during specific preparation. As shown in FIG. 6 , in this case, the metal patch 70 is located on the first metal section 50, and is located at an end of the first metal section 50 that is close to the slot. In addition, the metal patch 70 may alternatively be disposed at an end of the third metal section 60 that is close to the slot. It should be understood that disposed locations of the feed point 10 and the ground point 30 in FIG. 6 are only a specific example, and the ground point 30 and the feed point 10 may alternatively be disposed in a manner different from that shown in FIG. 6 .
- the bend forms a U-shape bezel with an opening, and the opening of the U-shape bezel faces toward the location of the feed point 10.
- the parasitic element is added to a loop antenna, to improve flexibility of high-frequency tuning of the antenna. Particularly, when a wire of a metal bezel of the antenna is fixed, the parasitic element may effectively improve bandwidth and radiating efficiency of the loop antenna in intermediate and high frequencies.
- the radiating element 20 provided in this embodiment further includes a third conductor 24, in addition to the second metal section 22, the first conductor 21, and the second conductor 23 included in the foregoing embodiments, and two ends of the third conductor 24 are connected to the first conductor 21 and the second conductor 23, respectively.
- the first conductor 21, the second metal section 22, the second conductor 23, and the third conductor 24 form a loop.
- a current from the feed point 10 flows through the first conductor 21 to the second metal section 22, and a current from the ground point flows through the third conductor 24 to the second metal section 22.
- a configuration manner in this embodiment may be applied to Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 4.
- the third conductor 23 may be added to the structure of the radiating element 20 in Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 4.
- the third conductor 24 is a flexible circuit board, a metal conductive plate, a laser layer, or a thin-layer conductor.
- FIG. 8a is a schematic diagram of distribution of a maximum electric-field value in a half wavelength modal in this application
- FIG. 8b is a schematic diagram of distribution of a maximum electric-field value in one wavelength modal
- FIG. 8c is a schematic diagram of distribution of a maximum electric-field value in a 3/2 modal
- FIG. 8d is a schematic diagram of distribution of a maximum electric-field value in a resonant modal of a parasitic element.
- a solid circle represents a maximum electric field point. It can be learned from FIG. 8a, FIG.
- the mobile terminal may be a common mobile terminal device, such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer.
- the mobile terminal device has a metal bezel, and at least two slots are disposed in the metal bezel, thereby dividing the metal bezel into a plurality of metal sections that are insulated from each other.
- two slots are disposed in the metal bezel, and the two slots divide the metal bezel into a first metal section 50, a second metal section 22, and a third metal section 60 that are insulated from each other.
- the mobile terminal further includes the antenna according to any one of the foregoing embodiments.
- a connection structure between the feed point 10 or the ground point 30 and the second metal section 22 is changed, so that the electrical length path of the current from the feed point 10 to the second metal section 22 is not equal to the electrical length path of the current from the ground point 30 to the second metal section 22, and the maximum electric field point is far away from a slot of the metal bezel, thereby reducing impact of a hand on an electric field in a modal, and improving performance of the antenna.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Waveguide Aerials (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Antenne d'un terminal mobile, le terminal mobile ayant une lunette métallique, au moins deux fentes étant disposées dans la lunette métallique et les deux fentes divisant la lunette métallique en une première section métallique (50), une deuxième section métallique (22) ayant une direction longitudinale, et une troisième section métallique (60) ; et l'antenne comprenant un élément rayonnant (20), un réseau correspondant (40), un point d'alimentation (10) et un point de masse (30),l'élément rayonnant (20) comprenant la deuxième section métallique (22) située entre les deux fentes, un premier conducteur (21) et un deuxième conducteur (23) ; le premier conducteur (21) étant connecté à une extrémité de la deuxième section métallique (22), et un point de connexion entre le premier conducteur (21) et la deuxième section métallique (22) étant un point de contact d'alimentation (80) ; le deuxième conducteur (23) étant connecté à l'autre extrémité de la deuxième section métallique (22), et un point de connexion entre le deuxième conducteur (23) et la deuxième section métallique (22) étant un point de contact de masse (90) ; et une première distance (d) dans la direction longitudinale entre le point d'alimentation (10) et le point de masse (30) étant inférieure à une seconde distance (D) dans la direction longitudinale entre le point de contact d'alimentation (80) et le point de contact de masse (90) ;le point d'alimentation (10) étant connecté au premier conducteur (21) à l'aide du réseau correspondant (40) ;le point de masse (30) étant connecté au deuxième conducteur (23) ; etun trajet de longueur électrique d'un courant depuis le point d'alimentation (10) à la deuxième section métallique (22) n'étant pas égal à un trajet de longueur électrique d'un courant depuis le point de masse (30) à la deuxième section métallique (22) ;comprenant en outre un troisième conducteur (24), deux extrémités du troisième conducteur (24) étant respectivement connectées au premier conducteur (21) et au deuxième conducteur (23).
- Antenne du terminal mobile selon la revendication 1, le point d'alimentation (10) et le point de masse (30) étant situés sur un côté d'une première ligne centrale, et la première ligne centrale étant une ligne centrale, perpendiculaire à la direction longitudinale de la deuxième section métallique (22), parmi les lignes centrales de la deuxième section métallique (22).
- Antenne du terminal mobile selon la revendication 1 ou 2, comprenant en outre un circuit de réglage situé entre le point de masse (30) et une ligne d'alimentation, le circuit de réglage comprenant une pluralité de branches parallèles, un inducteur ou un condensateur étant disposé sur chaque branche, et chaque branche étant mise à la masse ; et la deuxième section métallique étant connecté sélectivement à une branche du circuit de réglage.
- Antenne du terminal mobile selon la revendication 3, un inducteur et un condensateur qui sont connectés en série étant disposés sur au moins une branche.
- Antenne du terminal mobile selon la revendication 3 ou 4, un circuit de réglage étant disposé dans le deuxième conducteur (23), le circuit de réglage comprenant une pluralité de branches parallèles, un inducteur ou un condensateur étant disposé sur chaque branche, et chaque branche étant connectée au point de masse (30) ; et la deuxième section métallique (22) étant connectée sélectivement à une branche du circuit de réglage.
- Antenne du terminal mobile selon la revendication 5, un inducteur et un condensateur qui sont connectés en série étant disposés sur au moins une branche.
- Antenne du terminal mobile selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, comprenant en outre au moins un élément parasite.
- Antenne du terminal mobile selon la revendication 5, un élément parasite étant la première section métallique (50), ou la troisième section métallique (60), ou la première section métallique (50) et une pièce métallique (70) disposée au niveau d'un point d'extrémité de fente de la première section métallique (50), ou de la troisième section métallique (60) et une pièce métallique (70) disposée sur un point d'extrémité de fente de la troisième section métallique (60).
- Antenne du terminal mobile selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, le premier conducteur (21) étant une carte de circuit imprimé souple, une plaque conductrice métallique, une couche laser ou un conducteur à couche mince.
- Terminal mobile, comprenant une lunette métallique, au moins deux fentes étant disposées dans la lunette métallique, et les deux fentes divisant la lunette métallique en une première section métallique (50), une deuxième section métallique (22) et une troisième section métallique (60) qui sont isolées les unes des autres ; et comprenant en outre l'antenne selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710166832 | 2017-03-20 | ||
PCT/CN2017/088683 WO2018171057A1 (fr) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-16 | Antenne de terminal mobile et terminal mobile |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3591759A1 EP3591759A1 (fr) | 2020-01-08 |
EP3591759A4 EP3591759A4 (fr) | 2020-03-04 |
EP3591759B1 true EP3591759B1 (fr) | 2022-08-17 |
Family
ID=63583918
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17902339.5A Active EP3591759B1 (fr) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-16 | Antenne de terminal mobile et terminal mobile |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11069955B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3591759B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP6945645B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR102208890B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN108713277B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2017405558B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR112019019396A2 (fr) |
HK (1) | HK1252459A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2018171057A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110741507B (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2021-08-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种多频天线及移动终端 |
CN111262016B (zh) * | 2018-11-30 | 2022-12-09 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | 天线以及移动终端 |
CN109659693B (zh) * | 2018-12-12 | 2021-08-24 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 一种天线结构及通信终端 |
CN109742512A (zh) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-05-10 | 瑞声科技(南京)有限公司 | 天线模组及移动终端 |
CN109713430B (zh) * | 2018-12-28 | 2021-02-26 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | 一种天线装置及移动终端 |
CN110212287A (zh) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-09-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种天线组件、中框组件以及移动终端 |
CN110380190B (zh) * | 2019-08-08 | 2021-07-30 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 一种天线模组及电子设备 |
CN110600881A (zh) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-20 | 南昌黑鲨科技有限公司 | 天线装置及移动终端 |
CN112864583B (zh) * | 2019-11-28 | 2023-07-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | 天线装置及电子设备 |
CN112886213B (zh) * | 2019-11-29 | 2023-02-28 | RealMe重庆移动通信有限公司 | 穿戴式电子设备 |
CN113131195B (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2022-07-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种天线和通讯设备 |
CN113140896B (zh) * | 2020-01-17 | 2023-05-12 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | 天线结构及具有该天线结构的电子设备 |
CN113328233B (zh) * | 2020-02-29 | 2022-11-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | 电子设备 |
CN113497345A (zh) * | 2020-03-18 | 2021-10-12 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | 天线结构和电子设备 |
CN113555675B (zh) * | 2020-04-24 | 2023-11-10 | 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 | 多模态宽频天线及移动终端 |
CN111816983B (zh) * | 2020-06-03 | 2022-06-10 | 昆山睿翔讯通通信技术有限公司 | 一种终端天线系统及移动终端 |
CN116742318A (zh) * | 2020-06-04 | 2023-09-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种电子设备 |
CN111816985B (zh) * | 2020-06-10 | 2022-04-26 | 昆山睿翔讯通通信技术有限公司 | 适用于金属中框形式的移动终端的天线系统及移动终端 |
CN116231315A (zh) * | 2020-06-30 | 2023-06-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种天线及移动终端 |
CN111987432B (zh) * | 2020-09-04 | 2023-05-23 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 天线结构和电子设备 |
CN112216976B (zh) * | 2020-09-25 | 2023-07-28 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 电子设备的天线装置及其控制方法、存储介质及电子设备 |
CN114389005B (zh) * | 2020-10-19 | 2023-07-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种电子设备 |
KR20220077434A (ko) * | 2020-12-02 | 2022-06-09 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 안테나를 포함하는 전자 장치 |
CN112928469B (zh) * | 2021-01-22 | 2023-12-26 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 天线装置及电子设备 |
CN112928456B (zh) * | 2021-03-30 | 2023-05-26 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 天线组件及电子设备 |
CN113410622A (zh) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-09-17 | 深圳市锐尔觅移动通信有限公司 | 天线辐射体、天线装置及电子设备 |
CN113471681B (zh) * | 2021-07-02 | 2023-09-26 | 安徽安努奇科技有限公司 | 一种多形态天线结构及电子设备 |
CN114976600A (zh) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-08-30 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 天线组件、中框组件以及电子设备 |
Family Cites Families (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008013021A1 (fr) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-01-31 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Dispositif d'antenne et dispositif de communication radio |
JP2010062976A (ja) * | 2008-09-05 | 2010-03-18 | Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab | ノッチアンテナおよび無線装置 |
US9484621B2 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2016-11-01 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Portable electronic device body having laser perforation apertures and associated fabrication method |
CN103094690B (zh) * | 2013-01-07 | 2016-03-30 | 华为终端有限公司 | 一种环形天线及相关电子设备 |
CN103117452B (zh) * | 2013-02-07 | 2015-11-04 | 上海安费诺永亿通讯电子有限公司 | 一种新型lte终端天线 |
KR101942720B1 (ko) | 2013-04-22 | 2019-04-17 | 삼성전기 주식회사 | 전자장치 케이스 제조용 안테나 패턴 프레임 및 전자장치 케이스 |
CN103296385B (zh) | 2013-05-29 | 2016-05-11 | 上海安费诺永亿通讯电子有限公司 | 一种可调式多频天线系统 |
GB2520228A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-05-20 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Apparatus and methods for wireless communication |
EP3079201A4 (fr) | 2014-06-30 | 2017-03-29 | Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd. | Antenne à cadre scellé sans soudure et dispositif de communication sans fil |
CN105375113A (zh) | 2014-08-21 | 2016-03-02 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种天线系统 |
KR102226173B1 (ko) | 2014-09-02 | 2021-03-10 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 외부 금속 프레임을 이용한 안테나 및 이를 구비한 전자 장치 |
TWI555272B (zh) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-10-21 | 和碩聯合科技股份有限公司 | 多頻天線 |
CN204596970U (zh) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-08-26 | 惠州比亚迪电子有限公司 | 移动终端 |
CN106463816B (zh) | 2015-01-04 | 2019-09-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | 手持设备 |
US20160112551A1 (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2016-04-21 | Mediatek Inc. | Metal-Frame Slot Antenna With Matching Circuit And Apparatus Thereof |
CN104638343B (zh) | 2015-01-22 | 2017-10-17 | 讯创(天津)电子有限公司 | 全金属结构电子设备的天线装置 |
CN104577334B (zh) * | 2015-02-11 | 2017-07-21 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | 天线模块及移动终端 |
KR102314790B1 (ko) | 2015-02-26 | 2021-10-20 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 안테나 장치를 포함하는 전자 장치 |
CN105305066B (zh) * | 2015-10-26 | 2018-04-17 | 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 | 全金属背壳天线系统 |
CN105305067B (zh) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-12-14 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 一种天线系统及移动终端 |
CN105826661B (zh) | 2015-10-30 | 2018-10-19 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 一种移动终端天线和移动终端 |
KR102476765B1 (ko) | 2015-12-15 | 2022-12-13 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 안테나를 구비한 전자 장치 |
CN105932408B (zh) * | 2015-12-18 | 2018-09-11 | 广东工业大学 | 一种高隔离度的金属边框lte调谐天线 |
CN105514624B (zh) * | 2015-12-23 | 2018-06-22 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | 一种移动终端天线系统及移动终端 |
CN105703790B (zh) * | 2016-01-18 | 2018-03-30 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | 移动终端 |
CN105789831A (zh) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-07-20 | 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 | 移动终端及其天线结构 |
CN105958201B (zh) * | 2016-04-27 | 2019-12-24 | 上海安费诺永亿通讯电子有限公司 | 一种金属框手机天线 |
CN105811103B (zh) * | 2016-04-27 | 2018-12-11 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | 天线装置和移动终端 |
CN105826679A (zh) | 2016-05-12 | 2016-08-03 | 惠州硕贝德无线科技股份有限公司 | 一种三段式金属后盖的近场天线装置 |
CN105977614B (zh) * | 2016-05-30 | 2020-02-07 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | 通信天线、通信天线的控制方法、装置及终端 |
CN106299607A (zh) | 2016-09-29 | 2017-01-04 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | 一种终端 |
CN106384870A (zh) | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-08 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | 一种终端天线的频段扩展结构 |
CN106412161A (zh) | 2016-11-04 | 2017-02-15 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | 移动终端的导电边框、移动终端的壳体及移动终端 |
CN106450745B (zh) * | 2016-11-24 | 2019-05-07 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | 天线及其制造方法、终端 |
CN106450746A (zh) | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-22 | 广东工业大学 | 一种具有金属边框的lte天线及移动终端 |
CN108232412B (zh) * | 2016-12-09 | 2020-04-03 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | 天线结构及具有该天线结构的无线通信装置 |
-
2017
- 2017-06-16 KR KR1020197027683A patent/KR102208890B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2017-06-16 AU AU2017405558A patent/AU2017405558B2/en active Active
- 2017-06-16 WO PCT/CN2017/088683 patent/WO2018171057A1/fr unknown
- 2017-06-16 EP EP17902339.5A patent/EP3591759B1/fr active Active
- 2017-06-16 CN CN201780011892.7A patent/CN108713277B/zh active Active
- 2017-06-16 JP JP2019551548A patent/JP6945645B2/ja active Active
- 2017-06-16 BR BR112019019396A patent/BR112019019396A2/pt unknown
- 2017-06-16 US US16/495,806 patent/US11069955B2/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-09-13 HK HK18111761.4A patent/HK1252459A1/zh unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3591759A1 (fr) | 2020-01-08 |
HK1252459A1 (zh) | 2019-05-24 |
CN108713277B (zh) | 2021-02-26 |
CN108713277A (zh) | 2018-10-26 |
EP3591759A4 (fr) | 2020-03-04 |
JP6945645B2 (ja) | 2021-10-06 |
KR20190116498A (ko) | 2019-10-14 |
AU2017405558A1 (en) | 2019-10-17 |
US11069955B2 (en) | 2021-07-20 |
AU2017405558B2 (en) | 2020-12-03 |
JP2020510365A (ja) | 2020-04-02 |
BR112019019396A2 (pt) | 2020-04-14 |
US20200099125A1 (en) | 2020-03-26 |
KR102208890B1 (ko) | 2021-01-27 |
WO2018171057A1 (fr) | 2018-09-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP3591759B1 (fr) | Antenne de terminal mobile et terminal mobile | |
US8754820B2 (en) | Antenna apparatus provided with electromagnetic coupling adjuster and antenna element excited through multiple feeding points | |
KR100533624B1 (ko) | 듀얼 피딩 포트를 갖는 멀티밴드 칩 안테나 및 이를사용하는 이동 통신 장치 | |
US7589687B2 (en) | Antenna apparatus provided with antenna element excited through multiple feeding points | |
EP2942834B1 (fr) | Appareil d'antenne et dispositif terminal | |
US9812780B2 (en) | Techniques of tuning an antenna by weak coupling of a variable impedance component | |
EP3057177B1 (fr) | Antenne réglable et terminal | |
US20140015729A1 (en) | Antenna device | |
CN101461092B (zh) | 天线装置 | |
CN112018494B (zh) | 一种天线及移动终端 | |
CN101816078A (zh) | 具有有源元件的天线 | |
JP2001284954A (ja) | 表面実装型アンテナおよびその複共振の周波数調整設定方法および表面実装型アンテナを備えた通信装置 | |
CN111786134B (zh) | 移动装置和天线结构 | |
JPH11251825A (ja) | 多周波共振型逆f型アンテナ | |
CN113517556A (zh) | 天线结构及具有该天线结构的电子设备 | |
KR101448258B1 (ko) | 주파수 가변이 가능한 내장형 안테나 | |
US10985459B2 (en) | Antenna structure and wireless communication device using the same | |
KR101776263B1 (ko) | 메타머티리얼 안테나 | |
CN114142228A (zh) | 天线结构和电子设备 | |
JPH09232856A (ja) | 平面アンテナ | |
CN114156636B (zh) | 终端设备及其天线结构 | |
CN107611566B (zh) | 天线系统及移动终端 | |
JP2000114860A (ja) | 板状逆fアンテナおよび無線装置 | |
CN117954846A (zh) | 电子设备 | |
CN117458130A (zh) | 电子设备 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE |
|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20191002 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
A4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched |
Effective date: 20200131 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: H01Q 5/378 20150101ALI20200127BHEP Ipc: H01Q 5/357 20150101ALI20200127BHEP Ipc: H01Q 1/44 20060101AFI20200127BHEP Ipc: H01Q 5/335 20150101ALI20200127BHEP Ipc: H01Q 1/24 20060101ALI20200127BHEP |
|
DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20210913 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAJ | Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1 |
|
GRAL | Information related to payment of fee for publishing/printing deleted |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR3 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
INTC | Intention to grant announced (deleted) | ||
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20220304 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1512775 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20220915 Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602017060875 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20220817 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG9D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221219 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221117 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 1512775 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20220817 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221217 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20221118 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602017060875 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20230519 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20230510 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20230502 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20230504 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220817 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20230630 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230616 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230616 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230616 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230616 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230630 |