EP3587717B1 - Palier rotatif pour un battant pivotant contre un cadre - Google Patents

Palier rotatif pour un battant pivotant contre un cadre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3587717B1
EP3587717B1 EP19179039.3A EP19179039A EP3587717B1 EP 3587717 B1 EP3587717 B1 EP 3587717B1 EP 19179039 A EP19179039 A EP 19179039A EP 3587717 B1 EP3587717 B1 EP 3587717B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bearing
spring element
pivot bearing
spring
fork
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19179039.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3587717A1 (fr
Inventor
Boyko Kushtilov
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority to SI201930041T priority Critical patent/SI3587717T1/sl
Priority to PL19179039T priority patent/PL3587717T3/pl
Priority to RS20210428A priority patent/RS61681B1/sr
Publication of EP3587717A1 publication Critical patent/EP3587717A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3587717B1 publication Critical patent/EP3587717B1/fr
Priority to HRP20210595TT priority patent/HRP20210595T1/hr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1005—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets
    • E05D7/1022—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets with snap-fitted pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D5/12—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not
    • E05D5/128—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not the pin having a recess or through-hole engaged by a securing member
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
    • E05D2003/025—Hinges with pins with one pin having three knuckles
    • E05D2003/027—Hinges with pins with one pin having three knuckles the end knuckles being mutually connected
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/47—Springs
    • E05Y2201/48—Leaf or leg springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/56—Positioning, e.g. re-positioning, or pre-mounting
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pivot bearing for a sash of a window, window door or the like that can be pivoted against a frame, with a bearing fork part having two fork legs, with a bearing pin, and with a securing element for axially securing the bearing pin on one of the two fork legs. Furthermore, a method for assembling such a pivot bearing for a sash pivotable against a frame is disclosed, which however does not form part of the invention, wherein the securing element has a base element arranged in one of the fork legs and a spring element and that the base element and the spring element are separate components are trained.
  • Such pivot bearings are used in particular in pivot fittings or turn-tilt fittings and require the bearing pin to be reliably secured against falling out.
  • Such a pivot bearing is from the DE 195 21 539 A1 known.
  • the presented pivot bearing comprises a bearing pin, which is held by securing elements at the height of the bearing eyes.
  • the securing elements here comprise a base body which encloses the bearing pin and a spring element which fixes the bearing pin in the desired position.
  • a pivot bearing with a bolt lock which comprises a base body and a spring element.
  • the bolt safety device can be pretensioned into a safety position by means of the energy storage function of the spring element.
  • a bearing pin retainer which also has a two-part design.
  • the bearing pin securing device is arranged in a cavity, for example a bore, on the side facing the frame and has a securing element and a blocking member.
  • the blocking element can be shifted between a blocking position and a release position in order to either secure the bearing pin in the assembled state or, for example, to release it for dismantling.
  • the EP 2 636 831 A1 discloses a bearing for sashes of windows with an integral bearing fork part into which a spring element is inserted.
  • the spring element engages around a wedge-shaped contour in the interior of the bearing fork part and protrudes with a bracket into a recess in the bearing pin.
  • This makes the camp very inflexible.
  • a bearing pin with a larger diameter would require a completely new bearing fork part.
  • the invention is based on the problem of designing a pivot bearing of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that it has a high level of stability and can be easily adapted to various tasks.
  • one of the two fork legs is bow-shaped
  • the base element is designed to overlap so that the base element is supported in the radial direction, seen from the bearing pin, that the base element has a shell for the bearing pin that the spring element connects one of the two fork legs to the base element and the bearing pin and that the base element has a recess for receiving the spring element.
  • the basic element can be made from a high-strength material.
  • the base element can therefore preferably be manufactured from plastic, for example using an injection molding process, as a result of which the rotary bearing can be designed in a cost-effective manner.
  • differently designed spring elements can also be used and the pivot bearing can thus be easily adapted.
  • the intended stability of the pivot bearing can easily be ensured by a suitable choice of the components of the securing element.
  • the pivot bearing is also particularly simple if the spring element protrudes from the recess in one direction to produce a positive fit with the fork leg and protrudes from the recess in another direction to produce a positive fit with the bearing pin.
  • the bearing of the wing on the bearing pin is particularly simple in terms of construction if the base element is held non-rotatably on at least one of the components of the fork leg or the bearing pin.
  • the fork leg can be designed out of round for this purpose.
  • the bearing pin can have a flattening.
  • the base element has a contour that is adapted to the fork leg or the bearing pin.
  • the positive connection of the securing element to the fork leg is particularly simple in construction when the fork leg has a recess for receiving a portion of the spring element.
  • the spring element thus enables forces to be transmitted directly from the bearing pin to the bearing fork part.
  • the pivot bearing can be manufactured particularly inexpensively if the spring element is made from spring wire or spring steel sheet.
  • the spring element fulfills its function particularly reliably if the partial area of the spring element which is received in the recess is rotated by 90 ° with respect to the rest of the spring element.
  • Figure 1 shows a partial area of a window with a sash 2 pivotable against a frame 1 and a pivot bearing 3.
  • the pivot bearing 3 has a bearing fork part 4 attached to the frame 1 and a bearing band 5 hinged to the sash 2.
  • the bearing band 5 can, for example, be a component of a scissor bearing a turn-tilt fitting or be part of a pure pivot bearing.
  • FIG 2 shows an exploded view of the pivot bearing 3 from Figure 1 .
  • the pivot bearing 3 has two fork legs 6 of the bearing fork part 4 and securing elements 7 inserted into the fork legs 6 to support a bearing pin 8.
  • On the bearing pin 8 is the in Figure 1 bearing tape 5 shown rotatably mounted.
  • the securing elements 7 sit down each composed of a base element 9 and a spring element 10.
  • the bearing pin 8 has constrictions 11 for receiving a portion of the spring elements 10 and at its free end a bevel 12 for insertion into the securing elements 7.
  • the securing elements 7 have shells 13 arranged in the base elements 9 for the bearing pin.
  • Figure 3 shows an enlarged longitudinal section through the rotary bearing 3, in which, to simplify the drawing, the bearing strip 5 from Figure 1 is not shown. It can be seen here that the fork legs 6 overlap the securing elements 7 in a bow-shaped manner.
  • the spring element 10 is arranged in a recess 14 in the base element 9 and secures the bearing pin 8 in the axial direction. Furthermore, the bearing fork part has 4 screw recesses 15 for screwing to the in Figure 1 frame shown 1.
  • Figure 4 shows the pivot bearing 3 from Figure 3 in a side view. It can be seen here that the bow-shaped fork legs 6 penetrate into a recess 16 of a base plate 17 of the bearing fork part 4 and are held there in a form-fitting manner. Furthermore, the bearing fork part 4 has a recess 18 on each of the fork legs 6 for receiving a nose 19 of the base element 9 of the securing element 7. The recesses 18 of the two fork legs 6 face one another. The securing elements 7, which are held at a distance from one another by the bearing pin 8, are thus held axially immovable in the bearing fork part 4.
  • Figure 5 illustrates the design of the bow-shaped fork leg 6 in a cross section through the bearing fork part 4 from Figure 3 along the line V - V.
  • the bow-shaped part of the fork leg 6 is angled from the flat base plate 17 of the bearing fork part 4 and inserted with the free end into the recess 16 of the base plate 17.
  • the base plate 17 can also have two opposing recesses 16 for positively receiving both ends of a separate bracket of the fork leg 6.
  • the base element 9 and the spring element 10 are preassembled to form the securing element 7 and inserted into the fork leg 6 shown.
  • the bow-shaped part of the fork leg 6 is on after the assembly of the securing element 7 the base plate 17 is bent around the preassembled securing element 7 and connected to the base plate 17 of the bearing fork part 4.
  • the spring element 10 penetrates with an arcuate retaining element 20 into a further recess 21 of the bearing fork part 4 and with a support edge 22 into a constriction 11 of the bearing pin 8.
  • the spring element 10 thus creates a form fit between the bearing fork part 4 and the bearing pin 8.
  • the bearing pin 8 has a flat 23 with which it is held in the shell 13 of the base element 9 in a rotationally fixed manner.
  • Figure 6 shows the spring element 10 enlarged in a perspective illustration. It can be seen here that the spring element 10 is bent from a spring wire. According to a further development of the invention according to the invention, but not shown, the holding element 20 of the spring element 10, which is received by the recess 21, can run rotated by 90 ° with respect to the rest of the spring element 10.
  • Figure 7 shows a further embodiment of the pivot bearing 3 in a cross section analogous to that of FIG Figure 5 .
  • a fork leg 106 has a recess 121 for receiving a holding element 120 of a spring element 110 of a securing element 107.
  • a supporting edge 122 of the spring element 110 penetrates as in the embodiment Figure 5 into the constriction 11 of the bearing pin 8.
  • a base element 109 of the securing element 107 has a recess 114 for receiving the spring element 110.
  • Figure 8 shows the spring element 110 from Figure 7 in a perspective view.
  • the spring element 110 is made from spring steel sheet.
  • the spring elements 10, 110 shown have the common feature that the support edge 22, 122 can spring in the direction of the holding element 20, 120.
  • This configuration is advantageous if the fork bearing part 4 with the two securing elements 7, 107 is preassembled to assemble the pivot bearing 3 and the bearing axis 8 is introduced as the last work step.
  • the support edges 22, 122 are pressed away from the bevel 12 of the bearing axis 8 and snap into the constrictions 11.
  • Figure 9 shows a further embodiment of the pivot bearing 3 in a cross section analogous to that of FIG Figure 5 .
  • This embodiment differs from that of Figure 5 primarily in that a fork leg 206 has two recesses 221 for receiving holding elements 220 of a spring element 210 of a securing element 207.
  • a base element 209 of the securing element 207 has a recess 214 for receiving the spring element 210.
  • Figure 10 shows the spring element 210 of FIG Figure 9 illustrated embodiment.
  • the spring element 210 is made of spring steel sheet and has two holding elements 220 designed as holding clips for holding in the recesses 221 of the fork leg 206 and a web-like supporting edge 222 with which it fits into the constriction 11 of the in Figure 9 bearing pin 8 shown penetrates.
  • the in Figure 10 The in Figure 10
  • the spring element 210 shown cannot spring back the support edge 222 in the state inserted into the fork leg 206, as in the other embodiments.
  • the bearing bolts 8 are therefore preassembled with the two securing elements 207 and placed on the fork bearing part 4.
  • the fork legs 206 are then bent around the securing elements 207.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Palier rotatif (3) pour un vantail (2) d'une fenêtre, d'une porte-fenêtre ou similaire, pouvant pivoter contre un cadre (1), avec une partie de fourche de palier (4) comportant deux branches de fourche (6, 106, 206), avec un axe de palier (8), et avec un élément de blocage (7, 107, 207) destiné au blocage axial de l'axe de palier (8) sur l'une des deux branches de fourche (6, 106, 206), l'élément de blocage (7, 107, 207) ayant un élément de base (9, 109, 209) disposé dans l'une des deux branches de fourche (6, 106, 206) et un élément à ressort (10, 110, 210), et l'élément de base (9, 109, 209) et l'élément à ressort (10, 110, 210) étant constitués en tant que composants séparés, caractérisé en ce que l'une des deux branches de fourche (6, 106, 206) est constituée en forme d'étrier en enserrant l'élément de base (9, 109, 209) de telle sorte que, vu à partir de l'axe de palier, l'élément de base est supporté dans la direction radiale, en ce que l'élément de base (9, 109, 209) comporte une coque (13) pour l'axe de palier (8), en ce que l'élément à ressort (10, 110, 210) raccorde l'une des deux branches de fourche (6, 106, 206) à l'élément de base (9, 109, 209) et à l'axe de palier (8), et en ce que l'élément de base (9, 109, 209) a un creux (14, 114, 214) destiné à la réception de l'élément à ressort (10, 110, 210).
  2. Palier rotatif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de base (9, 109, 209) est retenu de façon solidaire en rotation sur au moins l'un des composants de l'une des deux branches de fourche (6, 106, 206) ou de l'axe de palier (8).
  3. Palier rotatif selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'une des deux branches de fourche (6, 106, 206) a un creux (21, 121, 221) destiné à la réception d'une zone partielle de l'élément à ressort (10, 110, 210).
  4. Palier rotatif selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'élément à ressort (10, 110, 210) est fabriqué en fil à ressort ou en tôle à ressort.
  5. Palier rotatif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la zone partielle de l'élément à ressort (10, 110, 210) qui est reçue dans le creux (21, 121, 221) est tournée de 90° par rapport à l'élément à ressort restant.
EP19179039.3A 2018-06-21 2019-06-07 Palier rotatif pour un battant pivotant contre un cadre Active EP3587717B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI201930041T SI3587717T1 (sl) 2018-06-21 2019-06-07 Vrtljiv ležaj za krilo, vrtljivo glede na okvir
PL19179039T PL3587717T3 (pl) 2018-06-21 2019-06-07 Łożysko obrotowe do skrzydła przechylnego w stosunku do ramy
RS20210428A RS61681B1 (sr) 2018-06-21 2019-06-07 Okretni ležaj za krilo koje se može okrenuti ka ramu
HRP20210595TT HRP20210595T1 (hr) 2018-06-21 2021-04-14 Okretni ležaj za krilo koje se može okrenuti prema okviru

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018210102.7A DE102018210102A1 (de) 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 Drehlager für einen gegen einen Rahmen schwenkbaren Flügel und Verfahren zur Montage eines Drehlagers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3587717A1 EP3587717A1 (fr) 2020-01-01
EP3587717B1 true EP3587717B1 (fr) 2021-03-03

Family

ID=66793854

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19179039.3A Active EP3587717B1 (fr) 2018-06-21 2019-06-07 Palier rotatif pour un battant pivotant contre un cadre

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3587717B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102018210102A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK3587717T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2864424T3 (fr)
HR (1) HRP20210595T1 (fr)
HU (1) HUE054277T2 (fr)
PL (1) PL3587717T3 (fr)
RS (1) RS61681B1 (fr)
SI (1) SI3587717T1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19521539B4 (de) * 1995-06-13 2004-07-08 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Drehlager, insbesondere Scherenlager eines Drehbeschlags oder Dreh-Kippbeschlags für Fenster, Türen oder dergleichen
FR2773377B1 (fr) * 1998-01-07 2000-02-11 Ferco Int Usine Ferrures Perfectionnement d'articulation d'un ouvrant sur un dormant
FR2812904A1 (fr) 2000-08-10 2002-02-15 Ferco Int Usine Ferrures Ferrure d'articulation pour porte, fenetre ou similaire
DE202009005886U1 (de) * 2009-04-22 2009-07-02 Siegenia-Aubi Kg Scharnierbeschlag für Fenster oder Türen
EP2636831A1 (fr) 2012-03-07 2013-09-11 Roto Frank AG Support pour battant de fenêtres, portes ou analogues doté d'un élément de ressort

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HRP20210595T1 (hr) 2021-05-14
EP3587717A1 (fr) 2020-01-01
RS61681B1 (sr) 2021-05-31
DK3587717T3 (da) 2021-04-19
PL3587717T3 (pl) 2021-07-19
HUE054277T2 (hu) 2021-08-30
DE102018210102A1 (de) 2019-12-24
ES2864424T3 (es) 2021-10-13
SI3587717T1 (sl) 2021-04-30

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