EP3585936A1 - Färbung von polyestertextilien in der waschmaschine mit hilfe von quaternisierten oder quaternisierbaren polysaccharid-verbindungen - Google Patents
Färbung von polyestertextilien in der waschmaschine mit hilfe von quaternisierten oder quaternisierbaren polysaccharid-verbindungenInfo
- Publication number
- EP3585936A1 EP3585936A1 EP18703758.5A EP18703758A EP3585936A1 EP 3585936 A1 EP3585936 A1 EP 3585936A1 EP 18703758 A EP18703758 A EP 18703758A EP 3585936 A1 EP3585936 A1 EP 3585936A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- component
- composition according
- reactive
- textile
- textiles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- -1 polysaccharide compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 101000623895 Bos taurus Mucin-15 Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- PPSZHCXTGRHULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxazine Chemical group O1ON=CC=C1 PPSZHCXTGRHULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N n'-amino-n-iminomethanimidamide Chemical compound N\N=C\N=N VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N renifolin D Natural products CC(=C)[C@@H]1Cc2c(O)c(O)ccc2[C@H]1CC(=O)c3ccc(O)cc3O BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 14
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 9
- INOIOAWTVPHTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-acetamido-4-hydroxy-3-[[4-(2-sulfooxyethylsulfonyl)phenyl]diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C2C=C(C(N=NC3=CC=C(C=C3)S(=O)(=O)CCOS(O)(=O)=O)=C(O)C2=C1)S(O)(=O)=O INOIOAWTVPHTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- RTLULCVBFCRQKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-4-[3-[(4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-4-sulfoanilino]-9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C=2C(N)=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1NC(C=1)=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=1NC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 RTLULCVBFCRQKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- HFIYIRIMGZMCPC-YOLJWEMLSA-J remazole black-GR Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC2=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(\N=N\C=3C=CC(=CC=3)S(=O)(=O)CCOS([O-])(=O)=O)C(O)=C2C(N)=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)CCOS([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 HFIYIRIMGZMCPC-YOLJWEMLSA-J 0.000 description 4
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012745 brilliant blue FCF Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- JNRGKDIQDBVGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,5-dichloro-4-[4-[[5-[(4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-sulfonatophenyl]diazenyl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4h-pyrazol-1-yl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CC1=NN(C=2C(=CC(=C(Cl)C=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)Cl)C(=O)C1N=NC(C(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=1NC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 JNRGKDIQDBVGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N levoglucosan Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2CO[C@@H]1O2 TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- WXQMFIJLJLLQIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N reactive blue 21 Chemical compound [Cu+2].C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)CCO)=CC=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C2C([N-]3)=NC(C=4C5=CC=C(C=4)S(O)(=O)=O)=NC5=NC(C=4C5=CC=C(C=4)S(O)(=O)=O)=NC5=NC([N-]4)=C(C=C(C=C5)S(O)(=O)=O)C5=C4N=C3C2=C1 WXQMFIJLJLLQIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004758 synthetic textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- ODCNAEMHGMYADO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorophthalazine Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(Cl)=NN=C(Cl)C2=C1 ODCNAEMHGMYADO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methylpiperazine Chemical group CN1CCNCC1 PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPSSDDOTEZKOOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloroquinoxaline Chemical class C1=CC=C2N=C(Cl)C(Cl)=NC2=C1 SPSSDDOTEZKOOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-VMIGTVKRSA-N 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine Chemical class Cl[13C]1=N[13C](Cl)=N[13C](Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-VMIGTVKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOFRHZUTPGJWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-4-[(2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound COc1ccc(cc1N=Nc1c(O)c(cc2ccccc12)C(=O)Nc1cccc(c1)[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O SOFRHZUTPGJWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APRRQJCCBSJQOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(O)=C2C(N)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=C1 APRRQJCCBSJQOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NURBNRFNNUIGIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[(4-amino-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-4-hydroxy-3-[(2-sulfophenyl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid Chemical compound Nc1nc(Cl)nc(Nc2cc(cc3cc(c(N=Nc4ccccc4S(O)(=O)=O)c(O)c23)S(O)(=O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O)n1 NURBNRFNNUIGIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBZVNWNSRNTWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-amino-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C(O)C2=CC(N)=CC=C21 HBZVNWNSRNTWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXAHDGWGMUDBSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-[(4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-4-hydroxy-3-[(2-sulfophenyl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC2=CC(NC=3N=C(Cl)N=C(Cl)N=3)=CC=C2C(O)=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O PXAHDGWGMUDBSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYARBIJYVGJZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 KYARBIJYVGJZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-anthraquinone Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000945 Amylopectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000856 Amylose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000303965 Cyamopsis psoralioides Species 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001479 Hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000289 Polyquaternium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AHWXCYJGJOLNFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,4]benzoxazino[2,3-b]phenoxazine Chemical compound O1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C2C1=CC1=NC3=CC=CC=C3OC1=C2 AHWXCYJGJOLNFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004171 alkoxy aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001000 anthraquinone dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M bisulphate group Chemical group S([O-])(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HFIYIRIMGZMCPC-UHFFFAOYSA-J chembl1326377 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC2=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(N=NC=3C=CC(=CC=3)S(=O)(=O)CCOS([O-])(=O)=O)C(O)=C2C(N)=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)CCOS([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 HFIYIRIMGZMCPC-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BMAUDWDYKLUBPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;3-[[4-[(4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]-2-methylphenyl]diazenyl]naphthalene-1,5-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(N=NC=2C=C3C(=CC=CC3=C(C=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(C)=CC=1NC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 BMAUDWDYKLUBPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005694 halopyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonyldimethane Chemical compound CS(C)(=O)=O HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/46—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing natural macromolecular substances or derivatives thereof
- D06P1/48—Derivatives of carbohydrates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/655—Compounds containing ammonium groups
- D06P1/66—Compounds containing ammonium groups containing quaternary ammonium groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/008—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated using reactive dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/34—Material containing ester groups
- D06P3/52—Polyesters
- D06P3/528—Polyesters using reactive dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
- D06P3/8223—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups
- D06P3/8228—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups using one kind of dye
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a two-component composition for dyeing textiles, especially textiles, comprising synthetic materials such as polyester.
- the present invention also relates to a process for the machine dyeing of textiles, in particular textiles, comprising synthetic materials, such as polyester.
- Synthetic materials in the context of the present invention are preferably textiles of polyester, polyamide, polyacrylic, polypropylene and elastane or mixtures of these.
- DE 195 45 585 A1 describes an agent for dyeing textiles, characterized by a viscous composition formed at least from at least one dye dispersed in water, a humectant, and a thickener.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to avoid these known from the prior art disadvantages for the dyeing of textiles with synthetic materials, preferably in the washing machine.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide sustainable, particularly biodegradable, compositions for improved coloration of textiles with synthetic materials, particularly in the washing machine.
- textiles comprising synthetic materials can be dyed with at least one reactive dye if these synthetic materials have also been previously treated with at least one quaternized or quaternized one
- Polysaccharide compound are brought into contact.
- Polysaccharide compounds allows coloring of all types of textiles with reactive dyes. Both synthetic textiles and natural textiles from
- Dyed reactive dye The quaternized polysaccharide compound does not prevent the reaction of the reactive dye with, for example, cellulose, cotton, linen or other natural textile materials, so that a uniform coloration is also achieved in textiles made of blended fabrics.
- Textiles comprising synthetic materials according to the invention comprise such textiles which have a synthetic material over the entire surface.
- the invention encompasses textiles of all types of woven, knitted, knitted or nonwoven fabrics.
- textiles are also included according to the invention, in which only the seam has a synthetic material.
- a first aspect of the present invention is a two-component composition for dyeing textiles comprising at least one synthetic material
- the at least one polysaccharide compound B comprises at least one quaternized or quaternizable nitrogen radical.
- the dyeing is carried out with at least one reactive dye A.
- Reactive dyestuffs A represent today the largest dye group for dyeing cellulose or from it reactive dyes A form a covalent bond with the fiber, resulting in wet fast dyeings.
- Suitable reactive dyes A are described in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry (7th edition, 201 1) Volume A 22 on pages 277 to 289. This is hereby fully incorporated by reference.
- the at least one reactive dye A has one or more groups selected from monoazo, polyazo, metal complex azo, anthraquinone, phthalocyanine, formazan or dioxazine groups; monoazo, polyazo and anthraquinone groups are preferred.
- Examples of preferred reactive dyes A are derivatives of 2,4,6-trichloro-1, 3,5-triazine in which a chlorine atom is replaced by a chromophoric group (eg Procion MX) and optionally a further chlorine atom by amino or alkoxy groups is replaced (eg Procion H, Procion P and Cibacron).
- the remaining Cl atom can be replaced by fluorine (e.g., Cibacron F) or a tertiary amine, particularly nicotinic acid (e.g., Kayacelon React, Procion H-EG).
- halopyrimidine dyes in which a chromophore group is attached to the heterocycle (e.g., drimars) and the heterocycle further contains cyano (Reactone), fluoro (Levafix EA), or methylsulfone (Levafix P) groups.
- cyano Reactone
- fluoro Levafix EA
- methylsulfone Levafix P
- Dichloroquinoxalines and dichlorophthalazines are also suitable, as are benzothiazole derivatives.
- the benzothiazole derivatives have one in the 2-position of the heterocycle
- Leaving group for example a halogen, on.
- C.I. Reactive Black 5 Remazol Black B
- Procion HE Procion HE
- Sumifix Supra Yello 3RF Cibacron C
- 2-sulfooxyethylsulfonyl is further preferred as the active group to which a chromophore moiety can attach.
- Suitable chromophoric groups are azo dyes, anthraquinone dyes, phthalocyanine dyes or triphenodioxazine dyes.
- Reactive Dye A may preferably be selected from Cl Reactive Yellow 4, Cl Reactive Yellow 17, Cl Reactive Orange 1, Cl Reactive Red 8, Cl Reactive Red 12, Cl Reactive Red 23, Cl Reactive Blue 16, Cl Reactive Black 5, Sumifix Supra Yellow 3RF, Cibacron C, 6-amino-1-hydroxynaphthalene-3-sulfonic acid, 7-amino-1-hydroxynaphthalene-3-sulfonic acid, 8-amino-1-hydroxynaphthalene-3,6-disulfonic acid, 8-amino-1 Haydroxynaphthalene-3,5-disulfonic acid, copper complexes of ⁇ , ⁇ '-disubstituted azo compounds, CI Direct Blue 106, CI Direct Blue 109, CI Pigment Violet 23, CI Reactive Blue 163, CI Reactive Blue 172, CI Reactive Blue 187, Cl Reactive Blue 198, Cl Reactive Blue 204, Reactive Blue 224, Reactive Blue 225, Reactive Blue 1 16,
- Reactive Black 5 Reactive Blue 225, Reactive Blue 1 16, Reactive Blue 224, Reactive Blue 203, Reactive Yellow 125, Reactive Yellow 27, Reactive Red 159, Reactive Red 123, Reactive Orange 64, Reactive Orange GR, Reactive Blue 21, Reactive Yellow 1 1 1, Levafix Yellow CA, Reactive Orange 107, Reactive Yellow 201 and Everzol Orange GSP as reactive dye A.
- the reactive substances may be present alone or in mixtures. This allows the color to be adjusted as desired.
- the at least one reactive dye A in 0.01 wt .-% to 10 wt .-%, in particular from 0.1 wt .-% to 10 wt .-%, preferably from 0, 5 wt .-% to 9 wt .-%, for example from 1 wt .-% to 8 wt .-%, preferably from 1, 5 wt .-% to 8 wt .-%, based on the total weight of
- Component I is included.
- component I is present in from 60 to 99% by weight, preferably in from 90 to 99% by weight, based on the total weight of the two-component composition.
- the at least one polysaccharide compound B is selected from chitosan, derivatives of starches, celluloses, dextrans, pectins, guarans and mixtures thereof; preferably from chitosan and derivatives of starches, celluloses and guarans and mixtures thereof, more preferably from derivatives of guar gums and celluloses and mixtures thereof, most preferably the at least one polysaccharide compound B is selected from derivatives of celluloses and mixtures thereof.
- Polysaccharide compounds B which are suitable according to the invention are understood as meaning chemically modified polysaccharide derivatives which have at least one quaternized nitrogen atom in at least one side chain or polysaccharides and polysaccharide derivatives which have at least one quaternizable nitrogen atom.
- Polysaccharides glycans, polyglycans
- glycoses glycosidically linked monosaccharide molecules
- Starch cellulose, dextran, pectin, guaran and chitosan are among the preferred polysaccharide backbones of the present invention.
- Quaternizable polysaccharides and polysaccharide derivatives B have under the conditions of use described below at least one quaternized nitrogen atom, for example, formed by incorporating a proton on an already trivalent
- a preferred quaternizable polysaccharide compound B of the invention is chitosan.
- polysaccharide compounds B which have at least one quaternized nitrogen radical.
- the basic skeletons of the preferred starch derivatives according to the invention are selected in particular from corn, potato and wheat starches, their constituents such as amylose and amylopectin, starch hydrolysates and starch degradation products, such as maltodextrin, and physically or chemically modified starch derivatives.
- Preferred derivatives of celluloses according to the invention are in particular selected from the chemically modified cellulose derivatives methylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose,
- inventively preferred polysaccharide compounds B which have at least one quaternized nitrogen atom, have the general formula
- G is an anhydromonosaccharide or anhydro disaccharide residue, preferably starch or cellulose anhydroglucose;
- B is a divalent linking group, for example, an alkylene group, oxyalkylene group, polyoxyalkylene group or hydroxyalkylene group;
- R a , R b and R c are each independently 0-6 alkyl, C5-6 aryl, C6 alkylaryl, C6 arylalkyl, C2-6 alkoxyalkyl or C5-6 alkoxyaryl wherein the total number of C atoms in R a , R b and R c is preferably at most 14;
- X " is fluoride, chloride, bromide or iodide, preferably chloride, wherein the weight-average molecular weight of the polysaccharide compound B is between 10,000 and 800,000 g / mol, preferably between 20,000 and 700,000 g / mol and particularly preferably between 100,000 and 500,000 g / mol.
- G is an Anhydromonosaccharid- or Anhydrodisaccharidrest, such as starch or
- B is a divalent linking group, for example, an alkylene group, oxyalkylene group, polyoxyalkylene group or hydroxyalkylene group;
- R a, R b and R c represents a Ci-e alkyl group, Cs-e-aryl radical, alkylaryl radical Ce, Ce
- Arylalkyl radical C2-6 alkoxyalkyl radical or C5-6 alkoxyaryl radical;
- X " is fluoride, chloride, bromide or iodide, preferably chloride
- the weight-average molecular weight of the polysaccharide compound B is between 10,000 and 800,000 g / mol, preferably between 20,000 and 700,000 g / mol and particularly preferably between 100,000 and 500,000 g / mol.
- the degree of quaternization of the modified polysaccharide compound B (expressed as number of cationic nitrogen atoms per unit molecular weight) may be at least one quaternized
- Nitrogen atom per 1500 g / mol preferably at least one quaternized nitrogen atom per 1000 g / mol, particularly preferably at least one quaternized nitrogen atom per 750 g / mol and very particularly preferably at least one quaternized nitrogen atom per 500 g / mol.
- the polymer may typically have at least one quaternized nitrogen atom per 20 monomer units, preferably at least one quaternized nitrogen atom per 10
- Monomer units more preferably at least one quaternized nitrogen atom per 5
- Particularly preferably usable quaternized polysaccharide compounds B are based on guar gum and cellulose, for example guaranhydroxypropyltrimonium chloride and polyquaternium 10.
- a very particularly preferably used according to the invention quaternized Polysacchandharm B is Polyquaternium-10, a quaternized derivative of hydroxyethyl cellulose, as it is sold, for example as a commercial product Antistatic 10 of 3V Sigma.
- the at least one polysaccharide compound B has a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 800,000 g / mol, preferably 20,000 to 700,000 g / mol, most preferably 100,000 to 500,000 g / mol.
- the two-component composition according to the invention can have further constituents in component I and / or II, such as, for example, preservatives and / or surfactants.
- the composition is largely free of preservatives and also largely free of surfactants.
- the phrase "substantially free of” means that the designated ingredient is at most 5 wt%, preferably at most 0.5 wt%, based on the total weight of Component I or II , is available.
- components I and II may contain fillers, such as water-soluble salts consisting of alkali metal. Alkaline earth, AI and / or Zn cation and sulphate, chloride, bromide, carbonate, bicarbonate, silicate, metasilicate, bisulphate, nitrate, acetate,
- fillers such as water-soluble salts consisting of alkali metal. Alkaline earth, AI and / or Zn cation and sulphate, chloride, bromide, carbonate, bicarbonate, silicate, metasilicate, bisulphate, nitrate, acetate,
- Carboxylate and / or formate anion in particular Na salts such as NaCl, Na metasilicate, Na silicate, Na acetate, Na carbonate and Na carboxylate, in particular NaCl, Na metasilicate, Na carbonate and Na silicate ,
- NaCl in a proportion of 3 wt .-% to 95 wt .-%, preferably 15 to 90 wt .-%, in particular 25 to 85 wt .-%, based on the
- Component I may contain pH adjusters to set a pH of> 7,
- pH adjusting agents such as, for example, sodium metasilicate or sodium silicate, are preferably present in each case in a proportion of from 0.1 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of component I.
- the formulations often contain sodium carbonate, preferably in an amount of 10 to 95 wt .-%, based on the total weight of component I.
- a pH-adjusting agent combination of sodium carbonate and sodium metasilicate is particularly preferred according to the invention.
- One or both of components I and II may contain neutral oils having 10 to 40, especially 15 to 30, carbon atoms.
- the neutral oil may be present in a proportion of 0.01% by weight to 1% by weight, in particular of 0.05% by weight to 0.2% by weight, based on the
- An exemplary composition of the component I comprises the reactive dye A in a proportion of 0.01 wt .-% to 10 wt .-%, in particular from 0, 1 wt .-% to 10 wt .-%, preferably of 0.5 wt .-% to 9 wt .-%, for example from 1 wt .-% to 8 wt .-%, preferably from 1, 5 wt .-% to 8 wt .-%, based on the total weight of component I, on.
- the remaining proportion by weight, based on the total weight of component I is brought to 100% by weight by the additives according to the invention.
- the at least one reactive dye A in 0.01 wt .-% to 10 wt .-%, in particular from 0.1 wt .-% to 10 wt .-%, preferably from 0, 5 wt .-% to 9 wt .-%, for example from 1 wt .-% to 8 wt .-%, preferably from 1, 5 wt .-% to 8 wt .-%, based on the total weight of
- Component I; and the at least one polysaccharide compound B is contained in 0.1 to 99% by weight, preferably 1 to 95% by weight, more preferably 5 to 90% by weight, based on the total weight of component II.
- Another preferred embodiment is a composition according to the first
- a solution of 10 g of component I in 100 g of water has a pH between 8 and 14; preferably between 9 and 13; more preferably between 10.5 and 12.5.
- the pH was determined with a pH electrode at a temperature of 20 ° C. It is the typical pH range for textile dyeings.
- Component II containing the quaternized polysaccharide compound B, as well as component I containing the reactive dye A, may be in liquid form and / or solid form.
- the state of matter refers to room temperature.
- the components I and / or II are preferably in solid form, preferably in the form of a powder or granules in each case.
- component I has a bulk density of 800 to 1300 g / l; preferably from 900 to 1200 g / l, determined according to DIN ISO 697, has. This bulk density ensures a free-flowing composition.
- Another object of the present invention is the use of a
- a two-component composition according to the first aspect of the invention or any of the preceding embodiments for dyeing textile which textile comprises at least one synthetic material, such as polyester, wherein the textile is more preferably comprised of
- Another preferred object of the present invention is a process for dyeing textile, which preferably comprises a synthetic material, such as polyester, wherein the textile is more preferably made of synthetic material, wherein the textile is most preferably polyester, having a composition according to the first object of the
- the process according to the invention makes it possible to color these synthetic textiles or corresponding textiles containing synthetic materials.
- the inventive method allows a homogeneous coloring of textiles, which consist entirely of synthetic materials, but also of such textiles, which in addition to synthetic materials include natural materials such as cotton, linen, viscose or wool.
- Textiles which can be dyed with the method according to the invention can consist of any desired materials. They have a synthetic material, particularly preferably polyester.
- the proportion of synthetic material is preferably 10 wt .-% or more or 30 wt .-% or more, in particular 50 wt .-% or more, more preferably 70 wt .-% or more, based on the total weight of the textile.
- Even textiles, which consist of 100% of synthetic material, in particular polyester, can with the
- the concentration of the quaternized polysaccharide compound B in the aqueous solution according to i) is preferably 0.05 to 15 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.1 to 5 wt .-%, based on the total weight of the wash liquor. Wash liquor is the total amount of liquid contained in the water bath, including all substances dissolved therein.
- the step i) of the process according to the invention is preferably carried out at temperatures in the range from 5 ° C to 60 ° C, particularly preferably from 15 ° C to 40 ° C.
- Step i) of the process according to the invention lasts at least 1 min, preferably at least 5 min, in particular at least 10 min or at least 15 min, more preferably 30 min or more, before the textile pretreated in this way is brought into contact with the reactive dyestuff.
- the step ii) of the process according to the invention is preferably carried out at temperatures of 20 ° C to 60 ° C, particularly preferably at 30 ° C to 40 ° C.
- the step ii) of the method according to the invention lasts at most the duration of a cooking / coloring program of a washing machine, preferably 0.5 to 2.5 hours, particularly preferably 1 to 2 hours.
- Steps i) and ii) can be performed sequentially in this order or simultaneously.
- Another preferred embodiment is a method of dyeing textile according to the preceding subject of the invention, wherein one or both steps of the method are performed in a washing machine.
- step ii If, according to the invention, one of the steps is carried out in a washing machine, it is preferably step ii).
- step i) component II according to the invention is brought into contact with the textile in aqueous solution.
- This can preferably be done in a washing machine in a suitable wash or in a washing bath.
- This process should preferably have a duration of at least 1 minute, more preferably at least 5 minutes, especially at least 10 minutes, or at least 15 minutes, more preferably at least 20 minutes or more, or at least 30 minutes or more.
- the textile thus treated after step i) is left in the washing machine or removed from the washing bath and added to the washing machine or removed from the washing bath and placed in a dyebath.
- step ii) the inventive component I in a conventional
- Washing program in the main wash or in a dyebath with the pretreated textile brought into contact are those for cooking and coloreds, as they are pre-programmed in commercial washing machines.
- the textile is preferred after step ii) with a commercial detergent at 40 ° C or less, more preferably at 20 ° C to 30 ° C in a suitable
- Wash program for colorful laundry may preferably be a cooking / coloring program, a program for easy-care laundry or a program for delicate laundry. In this case, excess dye that has not reacted with the textile is removed.
- the dyed textile is subsequently removed from the machine.
- the empty machine at a temperature of 40 ° C or more, especially at 60 ° C, run with detergent in a conventional wash cycle for cooking and coloreds.
- any paint residues on rubber parts of the washing machine are preferably removed with a damp cloth.
- the textile is now dyed and the washing machine can be used as usual, without the risk that textiles are dyed in further washes.
- the present invention is illustrated in the following examples in a non-limiting manner.
- Polyethylene Bahama Blue is a composition comprising Reactive Blue 16 (1 wt% to 5 wt%) as a reactive dye and sodium carbonate (80 to 95 wt%).
- Polymer Black Velvet is a composition comprising Reactive Black 5 ( ⁇ 1% by weight), Reactive Blue 225 (1% to 5% by weight) and Reactive Orange GR (1% by weight). to 5 wt .-%) as a reactive dye and sodium carbonate (50 to 70 wt .-%).
- the quaternized polysaccharide compound B of the invention used is antistatic 10 of 3V sigma.
- a fabric sample consisting of 100% polyester (WFK 30A) was used as the test sample.
- WFK 30A 100% polyester
- Linitest Atlas machine was used.
- the dry swatch was put in a Linitest apparatus in which an aqueous solution of the quaternized polysaccharide compound B of the present invention was contained.
- the concentration of quaternized polysaccharide compound B was 0.5% by weight based on the total weight of the washing bath.
- the temperature of the wash bath was 25 ° C.
- samples were used which were dyed without pretreatment with the quaternized polysaccharide compound B with "Dylon®-Bahama Blue” or with "Dylon®-Black Velvet", likewise according to the instructions for use in a commercial washing machine in the 40 ° C cooking / coloring program ,
- Drum was added, then the moistened samples were added. Thereafter, a 40 ° C color laundry program was started. Following the dyeing run, the Leave samples in the machine and carry out a repeated wash of cotton at 40 ° C with the addition of detergent. Subsequently, the samples were dried in air.
- the L a b values were determined according to CIELAB.
- the ⁇ values were calculated from the L a b values according to the following formula:
- the samples equipped with the quaternized polysaccharide compound B according to the invention showed a significantly improved color compared to water-only pretreated polyester textiles.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017203019.4A DE102017203019A1 (de) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | Färbung von Polyestertextilien in der Waschmaschine mit Hilfe von quaternisierten oder quaternisierbaren Polysaccharid-Verbindungen |
| PCT/EP2018/052770 WO2018153643A1 (de) | 2017-02-24 | 2018-02-05 | Färbung von polyestertextilien in der waschmaschine mit hilfe von quaternisierten oder quaternisierbaren polysaccharid-verbindungen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3585936A1 true EP3585936A1 (de) | 2020-01-01 |
Family
ID=61187311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP18703758.5A Withdrawn EP3585936A1 (de) | 2017-02-24 | 2018-02-05 | Färbung von polyestertextilien in der waschmaschine mit hilfe von quaternisierten oder quaternisierbaren polysaccharid-verbindungen |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3585936A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102017203019A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2018153643A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110453341A (zh) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-11-15 | 愉悦家纺有限公司 | 一种同色深浅程度相间的面料及其生产方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB905122A (en) * | 1960-11-21 | 1962-09-05 | United Merchants & Mfg | Process for conditioning fibrous materials films and extrusions to render them dye receptive and materials conditioned by the process |
| GB1435229A (en) * | 1973-08-10 | 1976-05-12 | Ucb Sa | Printing and dyeing process pneumati |
| JPH05321165A (ja) * | 1992-05-15 | 1993-12-07 | Unitika Ltd | 木綿繊維の均染方法 |
| DE19545585A1 (de) | 1995-12-07 | 1997-06-12 | Brauns Heitmann Gmbh & Co Kg | Mittel zum Färben von Textilien |
| JP3464957B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-09 | 2003-11-10 | 澤本 良平 | 異種繊維下着製品の染色加工方法 |
| CN105369587B (zh) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-09-29 | 南通大学 | 一种超高分子量聚乙烯纤维表面处理后进行染色的方法 |
| CN106245352B (zh) * | 2016-07-25 | 2019-07-26 | 安徽亚源印染有限公司 | 一种涤棉微胶囊分散活性染料一浴法染色工艺 |
-
2017
- 2017-02-24 DE DE102017203019.4A patent/DE102017203019A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-02-05 EP EP18703758.5A patent/EP3585936A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-02-05 WO PCT/EP2018/052770 patent/WO2018153643A1/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018153643A1 (de) | 2018-08-30 |
| DE102017203019A1 (de) | 2018-08-30 |
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