EP3573895B1 - Palette comprenant des plaques et des segments de tuyau - Google Patents

Palette comprenant des plaques et des segments de tuyau Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3573895B1
EP3573895B1 EP18700610.1A EP18700610A EP3573895B1 EP 3573895 B1 EP3573895 B1 EP 3573895B1 EP 18700610 A EP18700610 A EP 18700610A EP 3573895 B1 EP3573895 B1 EP 3573895B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pallet
segment
web
tube segments
segments
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18700610.1A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3573895A1 (fr
Inventor
Jochen Kuhmann
Matthias Albrecht
Roman KUJUS-TENEKEDSHIJEW
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mock Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh
Original Assignee
Air Bamboo Industrial GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to PL18700610T priority Critical patent/PL3573895T3/pl
Publication of EP3573895A1 publication Critical patent/EP3573895A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3573895B1 publication Critical patent/EP3573895B1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0055—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/0067—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0071—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0075—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00303—Cell type, e.g. honeycomb
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00437—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the load supporting surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/0094—Details with special means for nesting or stacking nestable

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pallet, in particular for the transport of goods.
  • Transport pallets according to EN 13698-1 and UIC 435-2 are known from the prior art. These have three floor boards, which are each connected to three cross boards by means of three blocks, on which five deck boards are arranged. The corresponding boards are made of solid wood.
  • a disadvantage of solid wood pallets is their relatively high weight (20 to 24 kg depending on the wood moisture content with dimensions of 1200 x 800 x 144 mm).
  • the pallet comprises a cover plate, on the underside of which three webs run, which have stiffening elements trapezoidal in cross section, each with two side elements and a roof element.
  • CN 2378312 discloses a pallet comprising a support plate with elements made of corrugated cardboard and several blocks which are glued to the pallet as feet.
  • the document JP 2003 040268 describes a cardboard pallet with two cover plates and a core layer of tubular stiffening elements.
  • JP H08 207933 a pallet made of a cardboard material with tubular cardboard feet.
  • the at least one web of the layer runs in the first longitudinal direction.
  • This first direction of longitudinal extension means the direction along which the first bar runs.
  • the second direction of longitudinal extent of the pipe segments thus runs in particular perpendicular to the first direction of longitudinal extent.
  • the pipe segments are arranged perpendicular to the first plate and the second plate with respect to their direction of longitudinal extension. This brings about a particularly good mechanical stability of the layer.
  • the layer of the pallet has a plurality of webs, in particular the webs being arranged parallel to one another with respect to the first longitudinal extension direction.
  • the pallet has a pallet width and a pallet depth, the pallet width running along the first longitudinal direction, and the pallet depth running transversely to the pallet width in the plane of extension of the first and second plates.
  • the term pipe segment means a part of an actual or imaginary pipe with the first longitudinal direction.
  • the cross section of the pipe perpendicular to the first direction of longitudinal extent has a circumference, that is to say an imaginary line, which delimits the cross section on its outside.
  • the cross-section is e.g. shaped like a trapezoidal segment.
  • the circumferential direction of the pipe runs (also in the case of a pipe with an angular cross section) along an imaginary circle which surrounds the cross section of the pipe perpendicular to the direction of longitudinal extension.
  • the pipe segments each have a wall which is delimited in the circumferential direction by the cut ends, the wall being open in the circumferential direction.
  • the wall is open continuously in the longitudinal direction.
  • the circumferential direction of the pipe segment here means the circumferential direction of the associated real or imaginary pipe, which has a closed wall.
  • the pipe segment can in particular be formed by cutting the pipe, but can also be formed in other ways, in particular by mechanically connecting several strips.
  • the cut ends of the pipe segment delimit the pipe segment in the circumferential direction.
  • the wall of the pipe segment is thus limited in the circumferential direction by the cut ends.
  • the cross section of the pipe segment is thus formed by an open profile.
  • the pipe segments also each have two cut surfaces which delimit the pipe segments in the direction of their longitudinal extent.
  • the cut surfaces run in particular perpendicular to the direction of longitudinal extent.
  • the segment width of the pipe segments runs along the connecting line between the cut ends.
  • This connecting line between the cut ends runs in particular along the common direction of the cut surfaces. In cases in which the cut surfaces do not run parallel to one another in cross section, the connecting line between the points of the cut surfaces is defined with the greatest extent in the circumferential direction.
  • the pipe segments each form a cavity within the layer of the webs, which is delimited by the inner surface of the wall.
  • the segment width i.e. the outer width of the pipe segment
  • the segment height corresponds to the sum of the maximum extent of the cavity perpendicular to the segment width and the wall thickness.
  • the pipe segments have a segment depth which runs along the second longitudinal direction, and the pipe segments have a segment height which runs perpendicular to the direction of the segment width and the direction of the segment height.
  • all tube segments of the at least one web have essentially a uniform segment depth. According to a further embodiment, all tube segments of the at least one web have essentially a uniform segment width. According to a further embodiment, all tube segments of the at least one web have essentially a uniform segment height.
  • each pipe segment is connected to the first strip by means of both cut ends.
  • each pipe segment is connected with one of its cut surfaces to the first plate and connected with the other cut surface to the second plate.
  • the tube segments of the at least one web each have two side elements and a roof element mechanically connected to the side elements, the side elements forming first interior angles ( ⁇ ) of 95 ° to 120 ° with the roof element.
  • the longitudinal directions of the side elements each run at an obtuse angle to the longitudinal direction of the roof element. This can result, for example, in a trapezoidal segment-shaped profile.
  • the special profile shape of the pipe segments according to the present invention with first internal angles in the range from 95 ° to 120 ° results in a particularly good mechanical load-bearing capacity of the pipe segments in the direction of the segment height (i.e. perpendicular to the second longitudinal direction of the pipe segments and perpendicular to a connecting line between the cut ends, too referred to as the segment width), in particular perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the roof element.
  • Such pipe segments withstand, for example, a force that acts on the pipe segments along the segment height, better than flatter profiles (i.e. those with larger first internal angles). Such forces occur in particular when the pipe segments are pressed with bars in the production of the webs or when longer pipe segments with cover layers are pressed in the production of intermediate products to produce webs and can lead to deformation or breakage of the pipe segments.
  • the profile shape according to this invention thus advantageously results in a cost-relevant reduction in rejects during production.
  • pipe segments in the sense of the present invention have the advantage that the pipe segments cover a larger area of the web along the first longitudinal extension direction of the webs Cover the respective web so that fewer pipe segments per web are required to stiffen the pallet. This advantageously reduces the weight of the pallet and saves material costs.
  • the pipe segments are each formed from two side elements and a roof element.
  • the roof elements of the at least one web run parallel to the respective first bar of the at least one web, with which the pipe segments are mechanically connected.
  • the side elements of the pipe segments of the at least one web form third interior angles of 60 ° to 85 ° with the first bar of the at least one web, with which the pipe segments are mechanically connected.
  • both side elements form the same first interior angle with the roof element.
  • the first interior angles (a) are 100 ° to 110 °.
  • This area is particularly advantageous in terms of good mechanical strength in the direction of the segment height in combination with good coverage of the web in the direction of the segment width.
  • the pipe segments have first mitres on which the side elements are mechanically connected to the roof element.
  • the side elements and the roof element can be easily produced from a plate or board by making mitres, folding the miters and mechanically connecting them (e.g. gluing).
  • mitres in particular the first interior angles between the side elements and the roof element can be set as desired in the range from 95 ° to 120 °.
  • the side elements and the roof element are each formed from a strip, in particular from a wood material.
  • the pipe segments have a trapezoidal segment-shaped cross-section in relation to the second longitudinal direction of the pipe segments (in particular transverse to the plane of the first and second plate). This is the case with the specified first interior angles when the roof element runs parallel to the first strip of the respective web and, in addition to the mechanical load-bearing capacity and covering of the webs, has the advantage that the webs can be arranged parallel within the layer without gaps.
  • the tube segments of the at least one web are mechanically connected to a first strip side of the first strip. This means that all pipe segments are arranged next to one another on one side of the bar.
  • the at least one web has a second bar which is mechanically connected to the walls of the tube segments of the respective web.
  • the second bar runs parallel to the first bar.
  • the second bar increases the mechanical stability of the webs in particular.
  • the second strip can rest against the first strip of an adjacent web, so that these form a coherent structure, which additionally increases the stability of the pallet.
  • the pallet has a wood material, the pallet in particular being formed from a wood material.
  • the first plate and / or the second plate has a wood material, in particular the first plate and / or the second plate being formed from a wood material.
  • the at least one web has a wood material, wherein in particular the at least one web is formed from a wood material.
  • the pipe segments have a wood material, in particular the pipe segments are formed from a wood material.
  • the first bar and / or the second bar has a wood material, in particular the first bar and / or the second bar a wood material is formed.
  • wood material denotes a material which has shredded wood, in particular wood chips, wood chips, wood veneers, wood veneer strips, wood wool, wood fibers or wood dust, or other lignocellulose materials.
  • the wood material can in particular contain binders, adhesives and / or additives. Additives can in particular be hydrophobizing agents, wood preservatives, flame retardants, hardeners or color particles.
  • the binders include, in particular, urea glue, synthetic resins, e.g. phenolic resins, isocyanates, plastics and / or bioplastics. Wood veneers and / or wood veneer strips are used in particular to produce plywood and / or chipboard (OSB).
  • the wood-based materials include in particular solid wood materials, e.g. solid wood panels (according to DIN EN 12775) or glued wood panels, cross-laminated timber, glued laminated timber, cross-laminated timber, and / or laminated wood, veneered wood materials, e.g. veneer plywood (FU), Laminated veneer lumber, veneer strip lumber, flexible plywood, chipboard materials, e.g. flat pressed boards (P2), extruded boards, chipboard molded parts, coarse chipboards (OSB boards, according to DIN EN 300) and / or chipboard lumber (LSL), wood fiber materials, e.g.
  • solid wood materials e.g. solid wood panels (according to DIN EN 12775) or glued wood panels, cross-laminated timber, glued laminated timber, cross-laminated timber, and / or laminated wood
  • veneered wood materials e.g. veneer plywood (FU)
  • Laminated veneer lumber e.g. veneer strip lumber
  • flexible plywood e.g. flat
  • wood fiber insulation boards HFD
  • porous fiber boards SB
  • medium-hard fiberboard MB
  • hard fiber board HB or HFH
  • hardboard extra-hard fiberboard
  • MDF medium density fiberboard
  • HDF high density fiber boards
  • ULDF ultra-light fiber boards
  • fibreboard refers to the wood-based materials specified in DIN EN 622.
  • chipboard refers to the wood-based materials specified in the DIN EN 309 and DIN EN 312 standards.
  • plywood refers to the wood-based materials specified in the standards DIN 68708 and DIN EN 313.
  • wood-based materials As a basic material for structural and interior construction, wood-based materials have the advantage of great material strength and mechanical resilience with simultaneous lightness.
  • the wood-based material has a lignin content of> 5%, in particular> 10% by weight.
  • paper and cardboard in particular do not represent wood-based materials in the sense of the present invention, since during paper manufacture, e.g. chemical bleaching agents, the lignin of the wood raw materials used is largely removed.
  • the wood material is free from chemical bleaching agents.
  • the wood-based material is produced in a dry process with a wood moisture content of ⁇ 20%.
  • the percentage refers to the ratio of the water weight to the absolutely dry wood mass.
  • the wood particles are dried before the formation of the fleece and the pressing to form the product, and the product has a wood moisture content of less than 20%.
  • the glue can be applied before or after drying.
  • the wood-based material has wood fibers compressed under pressure and / or heat.
  • the wood material has a density of> 800 kg / m 3 .
  • High-density fiberboard for example, has a density in the range mentioned.
  • the wood material is the material of a high-density fiber board (HDF).
  • HDF high-density fiber board
  • the pipe segments are formed from a plurality of strips. The strips run in the longitudinal direction of the
  • Pipe segment In this embodiment, in particular a pipe segment with an angular cross section is formed.
  • the pipe segments of the at least one web are spaced apart, the at least one web having first gaps between adjacent pipe segments of the at least one web, and the first plate having at least one first opening which at least partially overlaps one of the first gaps . That is, the web has gaps between all adjacent pipe segments.
  • the at least one web can also be designed without first gaps, that is to say in particular with tube segments lying close together.
  • the first plate has a plurality of first openings, each of the first openings at least partially overlapping a respective first gap of a respective web of the layer.
  • such a pallet Due to the first gaps in the webs, such a pallet has a very low weight with high mechanical stability at the same time.
  • additional components e.g. feet of the pallet, can be easily introduced into the first openings and connected to the pallet, e.g. attached to the pallet.
  • the at least one first opening of the first plate has in particular an extension along the first longitudinal extension direction (i.e. along the pallet width) and an extension transversely to the first longitudinal extension direction in the plane of the first and second plate (i.e. along the pallet depth).
  • the at least one first opening has a rectangular shape.
  • each web has at least three tube segments. This results in at least two first gaps between the adjacent pipe segments of the corresponding web.
  • the tube segments have a segment width running along the connecting line between the cut ends, the adjacent tube segments (i.e. all respectively adjacent tube segments) of the at least one web along the direction of the segment width (i.e. along the second direction of longitudinal extent) from one another at a first distance of have at least half a segment width, in particular at least one segment width.
  • the layer has a plurality of webs, the layer having a second gap at least between two adjacent webs and wherein the first plate has at least one first opening which at least partially overlaps the second gap.
  • the webs of the layer are spaced apart from one another, the layer each having second gaps between adjacent webs, and wherein the at least one first opening of the first plate at least partially overlaps one of the second gaps.
  • the layer can also be implemented without second gaps, that is to say in particular with closely spaced webs.
  • the first plate has a plurality of first openings, each of the first openings at least partially overlapping a respective second gap.
  • the first plate has a plurality of first openings, each of the first openings at least partially overlapping with a respective first gap of a respective web or with a respective second gap of the layer.
  • the adjacent webs have a second spacing from one another of at least half a segment width, in particular at least one segment width, transversely to the first longitudinal extension direction.
  • the second plate has at least one second opening which at least partially overlaps one of the first gaps and / or a respective second gap.
  • Such at least one second opening is arranged on the side (i.e. the upper side) of the pallet opposite the additional components of the pallet, e.g. feet.
  • a plurality of pallets can advantageously be stacked in a stable and space-saving manner by inserting the feet of another pallet according to the invention into the second openings.
  • the at least one second opening of the second plate has in particular an extension along the first longitudinal direction (i.e. in the direction of the pallet width) and an extension transversely to the first longitudinal direction in the plane of the first and second plate (i.e. in the direction of the pallet depth).
  • the at least one second opening has a rectangular shape.
  • the pallet has at least one foot, each of which has two support elements and a connecting element, the at least a foot has second miters on which the support elements are mechanically connected to the connecting element.
  • the support elements and the connection element are formed from panels or boards, the connection element being connected to the support elements at two opposite edges, so that an open cross-sectional profile of the foot results.
  • the connecting element of the at least one foot forms the bearing surface on the floor when the at least one foot is connected to the base body of the pallet and the pallet stands on the at least one foot.
  • the support elements serve in particular to connect the at least one foot to the pallet.
  • Such an arrangement in particular the open construction of the foot, has the advantage that pallets equipped with such feet can be stacked in a simple manner, the feet of a first pallet being insertable into the second openings of the second plate of a second pallet when the first pallet is stacked on the second pallet.
  • a pallet according to the invention can advantageously be stored on such feet.
  • the pallet according to the invention can be used as a four-way pallet and, in particular, picked up by means of a forklift truck.
  • the feet can be connected to the pallet in a simple manner without additional connecting means or attachments.
  • the profile of the at least one foot formed between the support elements and the connecting element has a trapezoidal segment-shaped cross section.
  • the support elements and the connecting element each have a rectangular base area.
  • the individual feet can advantageously be produced in a particularly simple manner from a larger blank by cutting.
  • the support elements with the connecting element form second interior angles ( ⁇ ) which are the same size as the first interior angles ( ⁇ ) between the side elements and the roof element of the pipe segments.
  • the support elements form second interior angles ( ⁇ ) of 95 ° to 120 °, in particular 100 ° to 110 °, with the connecting element.
  • both support elements form the same second interior angle with the connecting element.
  • the pipe segments and the at least one foot can be manufactured using the same machines, so that production costs can be saved.
  • the pipe segments and the at least one foot are manufactured from a plate or a board by making mitres, folding the miters and mechanically connecting them (e.g. gluing).
  • the pipe segments have a smaller extension in the second longitudinal direction than the at least one foot made from the same plate or board.
  • the roof element has a smaller extension along the segment width than the greatest extension of the connecting element of the foot in the cross section of the foot.
  • the at least one foot is arranged at least partially in one of the first gaps or in a respective second gap.
  • Correspondingly dimensioned feet can be introduced into the first and / or second gaps in a simple manner and connected to the pallet.
  • the at least one foot is formed from a wood material.
  • the second interior angles between the support elements and the connecting element of the at least one foot of the pallet are the same size as the first interior angles between the side elements and the roof element of the tube segments of the at least one web of the pallet.
  • the support elements can be folded against the connection element, so that an internal angle between the plane of extent of the respective support element and the connection element can be changed, so that mechanical tension between the respective support element and the connection element, particularly when the internal angle is reduced in a certain angular range arises.
  • an HDF board material for example, this is possible because the supporting elements and the connecting element are connected to one another at appropriately designed mitres.
  • the foot when the at least one foot is introduced through the at least one first opening, the foot is designed in such a way that the support elements can be folded or folded around the connecting element, and the at least one foot is introduced through a respective second opening into the first gap or second gap is, the foot opens after passing through the second opening with enlargement of the said inside angle and the support elements shift in the direction of the pallet depth or pallet width.
  • the foot can also be introduced into the respective first or second gap by means of a respective first opening in the first plate.
  • the first gaps and / or the at least one second gap have an extension of at least 50 mm along the first longitudinal extension direction (i.e. along the pallet width) and transversely to the first longitudinal extension direction along the plane of the first and second plate (the means along the pallet depth) have an extension of at least 30 mm.
  • extent means the minimum extent.
  • the pipe segments with the first strip, in particular within the layer each form a cavity, the first plate having at least one first opening which at least partially overlaps one of the cavities.
  • Additional components in particular feet of the pallet, can be introduced into the correspondingly dimensioned cavities.
  • certain feet of the pallet can be introduced into a respective cavity, and other feet of the pallet can be introduced into a respective first gap.
  • certain feet of the pallet can be introduced into a respective cavity, and further feet of the pallet can be introduced into a respective second gap.
  • An embodiment is also provided in which at least one foot is introduced into a respective cavity, in which at least one further foot is introduced into a respective first gap and in which at least one further foot is introduced into a respective second gap.
  • the second plate has at least one second opening which at least partially overlaps one of the cavities.
  • the cavities have an extension of at least 50 mm along the first longitudinal extension direction, the cavities transversely to the first longitudinal extension direction along the plane of the first and second plate having an extension of at least 30 mm.
  • a second aspect relates to a web, in particular for producing a pallet according to the invention, having a first strip and a plurality of tube segments, the tube segments each having two cut ends which delimit the respective pipe segment along a circumferential direction of the respective pipe segment, and in each case two cut surfaces which delimit the respective pipe segment along a second longitudinal direction of the respective pipe segment, and wherein the pipe segments of the web each have two side elements and a roof element mechanically connected to the side elements , wherein the side elements with the roof element form first interior angles (a) of 95 ° to 120 °, in particular 100 ° to 110 °.
  • the pipe segments of the web have first mitres, on which the side elements are mechanically connected to the roof element.
  • the pipe segments have a trapezoidal segment-shaped cross section.
  • the tube segments of the at least one web are mechanically connected to a first strip side of the first strip.
  • the at least one web has a second bar which is mechanically connected to the walls of the tube segments of the respective web.
  • the tube segments of the at least one web are spaced apart, with first gaps being formed between adjacent tube segments.
  • the tube segments have a segment width running along the connecting line between the cut ends, the adjacent tube segments of the at least one web having a first distance of at least half a segment width, in particular at least one segment width, along the direction of the segment width.
  • a third aspect relates to an intermediate product, in particular for the production of a web according to the second aspect, having at least one first cover layer and a plurality of tube segments, the tube segments each having two cut ends which delimit the respective tube segment along a circumferential direction of the respective tube segment, and two cut surfaces each, which delimit the respective pipe segment along a second direction of longitudinal extension of the respective pipe segment, and wherein the pipe segments are mechanically connected to the first cover layer by means of their cut ends, and the pipe segments each have a segment depth running along a second longitudinal direction of the respective pipe segment and one along the connecting line between the cut ends have segment width running, and wherein the segment depth is at least twice the Segment width corresponds, and the tube segments of the intermediate product each have two side elements and a roof element mechanically connected to the side elements, the side elements with the roof element forming first interior angles (a) of 95 ° to 120 °, in particular 100 ° to 110 °.
  • the pipe segments of the intermediate product have first mitres on which the side elements are mechanically connected to the roof element.
  • the pipe segments have a trapezoidal segment-shaped cross section.
  • the pipe segments of the intermediate product are mechanically connected to a first side of the first cover layer.
  • the intermediate product has a second cover layer which is mechanically connected to walls of the pipe segments of the intermediate product.
  • adjacent pipe segments of the intermediate product are spaced apart, with intermediate spaces being formed between adjacent pipe segments.
  • the pipe segments have a segment width running along the connecting line between the cut ends, the adjacent pipe segments of the intermediate product having a first distance of at least half a segment width, in particular at least one segment width, along the direction of the segment width.
  • the adjacent pipe segments have a third distance of at least half a segment width, in particular at least one segment width, along the direction of the segment width.
  • the intermediate product has a second cover layer that runs parallel to the first cover layer and is mechanically connected to walls of the pipe segments.
  • At least one second gap is formed between adjacent webs of the layer.
  • the layer is formed by a plurality of webs, adjacent webs of the layer being arranged at a distance, and second gaps being formed between the adjacent pipe segments.
  • the adjacent webs are arranged at a third distance of at least half a segment width, in particular at least one segment width, from one another.
  • At least one opening of the first plate is at least partially brought to coincide with a corresponding first gap between the adjacent pipe segments of the corresponding web or with a corresponding second gap between the corresponding adjacent webs of the layer.
  • At least one opening is created in the first plate, so that the at least one opening with a corresponding first gap between the pipe segments of a corresponding web or with a corresponding second Gap between the adjacent pipe segments is at least partially brought to coincide.
  • the at least one first opening and the at least one second opening can in particular be produced by sawing or milling out of the first or second plate.
  • the Figure 1 a pipe segment 14, which extends along a longitudinal direction l 2 and has a wall 145 and two cut ends 141, 142 delimiting the wall 145 in the circumferential direction of the pipe segment 14. Furthermore, the pipe segment 14 has two cut surfaces 143, 144 which delimit the pipe segment 14 in the second longitudinal direction l 2.
  • the pipe segment 14 has a segment depth t in the direction of the second longitudinal extension direction l 2 , a segment width b that corresponds to the maximum extension in the direction of a connecting line between the cut ends 141, 142, and a segment height h that is perpendicular to the maximum extension in the third spatial direction corresponds to the segment width b and the segment depth t.
  • the pipe segment 14 is formed from two side elements 146 extending essentially along the segment height h and a roof element 147 extending along the segment width b, the side elements 146 being connected by means of the roof element 147.
  • the side elements 146 are arranged at an angle with respect to the segment width b, so that a trapezoidal segment-shaped cross section of the pipe segment 14 extends transversely to the Longitudinal direction I results, the side elements 146 with the roof element 147 having first interior angles ⁇ of 95 ° to 120 °.
  • the pipe segment 14 can also have a differently shaped cross section.
  • the Figure 2 shows an intermediate product from which the in Figure 1
  • the pipe segment 14 shown can be formed by folding and mechanical joining, in particular gluing.
  • the intermediate product consists of a plate, in particular a plate made of a wood material, the plate having first mitres 148, in particular V-shaped first mitres 148.
  • the first mitres 148 run between the parts of the plate which are in the folded and connected state, i.e. in the finished pipe segment 14 (see FIG Figure 1 ), which form side elements 146 and that part of the panel which, when folded and connected, forms the roof element 147.
  • These parts of the plate can be folded along the first mitres 148, so that a pipe segment 14 is created.
  • the first mitres 148 can, for example, be applied with glue before folding, so that the side elements 146 can be firmly connected to the roof element 147.
  • Figure 3 shows a layer 13 according to the invention of a pallet 1 according to the invention, which has a plurality of webs 18 arranged parallel along a first longitudinal extension direction l 1 (along a pallet width B P ), the webs 18 each consisting of a first bar 15a, a second bar 15b and a A plurality of pipe segments 14 are formed.
  • the segment widths b of the tube segments 14 run in the direction of the pallet width B P and the segment heights h of the tube segments 14 run along a pallet depth Tp.
  • the names of the segment width b, segment height h and segment depth t are as shown in the illustration of the tube segment 14 Figure 1 refer to.
  • the longitudinal directions l 2 of the tube segments 14 thus run transversely to an (imaginary) plane formed from the pallet width B P and the pallet depth T P , which corresponds to the plane of the first plate 11 and the second plate 12 in the finished pallet 1.
  • the adjacent pipe segments 14 within a web 18 have spacings a 1 from one another in the direction of the first longitudinal extension direction l 1 , so that first gaps 181 arise within the webs 18.
  • the webs 18 are arranged within the layer 13 in such a way that corresponding strips 15a, 15b of the adjacent webs 18 rest against one another.
  • the pipe segments 14 form respective cavities 149 with the first strips 15a.
  • the Figure 4 shows an intermediate product which consists of three layers 13 according to the invention which are placed against one another in the direction of their pallet depth T P.
  • the respective three layers 13 can be produced by cuts along the cutting lines S.
  • pallets in Euro pallet format can be created from a larger intermediate product.
  • the adjacent webs 18 have in the in Figure 4
  • the embodiment shown has second spacings a 2 from one another in the direction of the pallet depth T P , so that second gaps 133 arise.
  • the Figure 5 shows a detailed view of a web 18 of FIG Figure 3 or 4 layer 13 of the pallet 1 according to the invention.
  • the web 18 shown has a first bar 15a and a second bar 15b running parallel to the first bar 15a, pipe segments 14 being arranged between the first bar 15a and the second bar 15b.
  • the cut ends 141, 142 of the tube segments 14 are connected to a first strip side 151 of the first strip 15a and the roof elements 147 of the tube segments 14 are connected to the second strip 15b.
  • the respectively adjacent tube segments 14 of the web have first spacings a 1 from one another along the first longitudinal extension direction l 1 , so that first gaps 181 are formed.
  • the side elements 146 of the tube segments 14 form, with the first strip 15a of the web, third interior angles ⁇ in the range from 60 ° to 85 °, e.g. approximately 76 °.
  • FIG 6 is an intermediate product 19 for producing webs 18 (as in Figure 5 shown).
  • the intermediate product 19 has a first cover layer 191 and a second cover layer 192, the first and the second cover layer 191, 192 being arranged parallel to one another.
  • the intermediate product 19 has tube segments 14 arranged between the first and second cover layers 191, 192, which are arranged parallel to one another along their second longitudinal extension directions l 2.
  • the pipe segments 14 have spaces 193 to one another in the direction of the segment widths b.
  • the tube segments 14 used here have a significantly greater segment depth t in the direction of the second longitudinal direction l 2 than the tube segments of FIG Figure 5 web 18 shown.
  • FIG 6 an imaginary cutting line S is also shown. If the intermediate product 19 is cut along the cutting line S transversely to the common longitudinal direction l 2 of the tube segments 14 of the intermediate product 19, a web 18 of the in Figure 5 type shown. In this way, a multiplicity of webs 18 can be produced from an intermediate product 19.
  • the Figure 7 shows a pallet 1 according to the invention, which has parallel first and second plates 11, 12 and a layer 13 arranged between the first plate 11 and the second plate 12.
  • Layer 13 is analogous to that in FIG Figure 3 or Figure 4 layer 13 shown.
  • the first plate 11 has first openings 111, the second plate 12 having second openings 121.
  • Openings 121 are made to coincide with respective first gaps 181 and / or second gaps 133 of the layer 13, so that continuous openings of the pallet 1 result transversely to the plane formed from the pallet width B P and the pallet depth T P.
  • Feet 16 (see FIG Figures 8-10 ) are introduced.
  • the pallet 1 according to the invention can be designed as a stacking pallet in that the feet 16 of an upper pallet 1 are introduced into the second openings 121 of the second plate 12 of a lower pallet 1.
  • the Figure 8 shows a perspective view of a foot 16 for a pallet 1 according to the invention in a folded form.
  • the foot 16 has two support elements 161 and a connection element 162 which mechanically connects the support elements 161, the support elements 161 with the connection element 162 forming second interior angles ⁇ , in particular in the range from 95 ° to 120 °.
  • the Figure 9 shows the foot 16 in an unfolded form.
  • the foot 16 is formed from panels of a wood material, it being possible for the support elements 161 and the connecting element 162 to be formed from a single panel, which is shown in FIG Figure 9 Said or milled second miters 163 shown, in particular V-shaped mitres 163, between the support elements 161 and the connecting element 162.
  • the support elements 161 are rectangular in shape in the embodiment shown here.
  • the foot 16 When folded or folded as shown, a force can be applied to generate a pretensioning of the foot 16, so that in particular the foot 16 can be introduced under the pretension through the at least one second opening 121 of the second plate 12 into the first gap 181 or second gap 133 .
  • the foot 16 opens at least partially, so that the support elements 161 enter into an at least partially form-fitting connection with the inside of the second plate 12 or with the pipe segments 14 of the layer 13.
  • the foot 16 can also be introduced into the respective first gap 181 or second gap 133 through a respective first opening 111 (that is to say from the underside of the pallet 1).
  • a pretension can be applied so that the distance between the support elements 161 is reduced sufficiently (and the second interior angles ⁇ are also reduced) so that the foot 16 fits through the respective first opening 111.
  • the foot 16 opens, so that the foot 16 is fixed in particular in the first gap 181 or second gap 133 and does not slip out of the first opening 111.
  • the Figure 10 shows a pallet 1 according to the invention in an embodiment with feet 16 in a perspective view from the top of the pallet 1.
  • the pallet 1 has a layer 13 which is arranged between a first plate 11 and a second plate 12.
  • Layer 13 is analogous to that in FIG Figure 3 layer 13 shown.
  • the segment depths t of the pipe segments 14 of the layer 13 run in the direction of a pallet height H P , which runs perpendicular to the plane of the first plate 11 and the second plate 12.
  • the layer 13 here has concealed first gaps 181 and / or second gaps 133 which overlap with second openings 121 in the second plate 12.
  • the second openings 121 are designed to be narrower in the direction of the pallet depth T P than the extent of the corresponding first gaps 181 and / or second gaps 133 in the direction of the pallet depth Tp.
  • the support elements 161 of the feet 16 (see FIG Figure 8 ) arranged in corresponding interspaces between the second plate 12 and the pipe segments 14 adjoining the corresponding first or second gap 181, 133.
  • the feet 16 of a further pallet 1 can be introduced into the first or second gaps 181, 133 accessible at the top by means of the second openings 121, for example when stacking several pallets 1 according to the invention, which allows space-saving stacking.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Palette (1), présentant au moins les composants suivants :
    - une première plaque (11) et une deuxième plaque (12) s'étendant parallèlement à la première plaque (11),
    - une couche (13) disposée entre la première plaque (11) et la deuxième plaque (12), composée d'au moins une entretoise (18) s'étendant dans une première direction d'extension longitudinale (l1), laquelle présente une première baguette (15a) et une pluralité de segments tubulaires (14), les segments tubulaires (14)
    - présentant respectivement deux extrémités de coupe (141, 142), lesquelles limitent le segment tubulaire (14) respectif dans une direction circonférentielle du segment tubulaire (14) respectif, et
    - présentant respectivement deux surfaces de coupe (143, 144), lesquelles limitent le segment tubulaire (14) respectif dans une deuxième direction d'extension longitudinale (l2) du segment tubulaire (14) respectif,
    - les segments tubulaires (14) étant reliés de façon mécanique avec la première baguette (15a) au moyen de leurs extrémités de coupe (141, 142), et étant reliés de façon mécanique avec la première plaque (11) et avec la deuxième plaque (12) au moyen de leurs surfaces de coupe (143, 144),
    les segments tubulaires (14) de l'au moins une entretoise (18) présentant respectivement deux éléments latéraux (146) et un élément de couverture (147) relié de façon mécanique avec les éléments latéraux (146), les éléments latéraux (146) formant de premiers angles intérieurs (α) de 95° à 120° avec l'élément de couverture (147).
  2. Palette (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les premiers angles intérieurs (α) sont des angles de 100° à 110°.
  3. Palette (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que les segments tubulaires (14) présentent de premières coupes en onglet (148) auxquelles les éléments latéraux (146) sont reliés de façon mécanique avec l'élément de couverture (147).
  4. Palette (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les segments tubulaires (14) présentent une section en forme de segment trapézoïdal.
  5. Palette (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les segments tubulaires (14) de l'au moins une entretoise (18) sont reliés de façon mécanique avec un premier côté de baguette (151) de la première baguette (15a).
  6. Palette (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'au moins une entretoise (18) présente une deuxième baguette (15b), laquelle est reliée de façon mécanique avec les parois (145) des segments tubulaires (14) de l'entretoise (18) respective.
  7. Palette (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les segments tubulaires (14) de l'au moins une entretoise (18) sont à distance les uns des autres, l'au moins une entretoise (18) présentant de premiers vides (181) entre des segments tubulaires (14) voisins, et la première plaque (11) présentant au moins une première ouverture (111), laquelle coïncide au moins partiellement (148) avec un des premiers vides (181).
  8. Palette (1) selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que les segments tubulaires (14) présentent une largeur de segment (B) s'étendant le long de la ligne reliant les extrémités de coupe (141, 142), les segments tubulaires (14) voisins de l'au moins une entretoise (18) présentant une première distance (a1) entre eux égale à au moins une demi-largeur de segment (B), en particulier à au moins une largeur de segment (B), dans la direction de la largeur de segment (B).
  9. Palette (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la couche (13) présente une pluralité d'entretoises (18), la couche (13) présentant au moins un deuxième vide (133) entre deux entretoises voisines (18), et la première plaque (11) présentant au moins une première ouverture (111), laquelle coïncide au moins partiellement avec le deuxième vide (133), les entretoises (18) de la couche (13) étant en particulier à distance les unes des autres, la couche (13) présentant respectivement des deuxièmes vides (133) entre des entretoises (18) voisines, et l'au moins une première ouverture (111) de la première plaque (11) coïncidant au moins partiellement avec l'un des deuxièmes vides (133).
  10. Palette (1) selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que les entretoises (18) voisines présentant une deuxième distance (a2) entre elles égale à au moins une demi-largeur de segment (B), en particulier à au moins une largeur de segment (B), transversalement à la première direction d'extension longitudinale (l1).
  11. Palette (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 10, caractérisée en ce que la deuxième plaque (12) présente au moins une deuxième ouverture (121), laquelle coïncide au moins partiellement avec un des premiers vides (181) et/ou avec un des deuxièmes vides (133) respectif.
  12. Palette (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la palette (1) présente au moins un pied (16), lequel présente respectivement deux éléments de support (161) et un élément de liaison (162), l'au moins un pied (16) présentant deux coupes en onglet (163) auxquelles les éléments de support (161) sont reliés de façon mécanique avec l'élément de liaison (162).
  13. Palette (1) selon la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un pied (16) présente une section en forme de segment trapézoïdal.
  14. Palette (1) selon la revendication 12 ou 13, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de support (161) forment des deuxièmes angles intérieurs (β) avec l'élément de liaison (162), lesquels sont égaux aux premiers angles intérieurs (α) entre les éléments latéraux (146) et l'élément de couverture (147) des segments tubulaires (14).
  15. Palette (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 12 à 14, ainsi qu'en référence à l'une des revendications 7 à 10, caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un pied (16) est disposé au moins partiellement dans un des premiers vides (181) ou dans un deuxième vide (133) respectif.
EP18700610.1A 2017-01-25 2018-01-22 Palette comprenant des plaques et des segments de tuyau Active EP3573895B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL18700610T PL3573895T3 (pl) 2017-01-25 2018-01-22 Paleta z płytami i segmentami rurowymi

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17153149.4A EP3354588A1 (fr) 2017-01-25 2017-01-25 Palette comprenant des plaques et des segments de tuyau
PCT/EP2018/051468 WO2018138057A1 (fr) 2017-01-25 2018-01-22 Palette à plaques et à segments tubulaires

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3573895A1 EP3573895A1 (fr) 2019-12-04
EP3573895B1 true EP3573895B1 (fr) 2021-03-24

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EP17153149.4A Withdrawn EP3354588A1 (fr) 2017-01-25 2017-01-25 Palette comprenant des plaques et des segments de tuyau
EP18700610.1A Active EP3573895B1 (fr) 2017-01-25 2018-01-22 Palette comprenant des plaques et des segments de tuyau

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EP17153149.4A Withdrawn EP3354588A1 (fr) 2017-01-25 2017-01-25 Palette comprenant des plaques et des segments de tuyau

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US (1) US10913571B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP3354588A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN110300714A (fr)
BR (1) BR112019015301A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA3050199A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3573895T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2019126269A (fr)
WO (1) WO2018138057A1 (fr)

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PL3224040T3 (pl) * 2015-08-04 2022-09-12 Mock Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh Środnik, płyta warstwowa, blok warstwowy i sposoby ich wytwarzania
CN111516970B (zh) * 2020-05-15 2021-06-04 郑州华英包装股份有限公司 一种高强度防霉环保包装箱

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CH461367A (de) * 1966-06-30 1968-08-15 Achermann W Stützungseinrichtung für Transportrequisiten, wie Paletten, Behälter, Schachteln etc.
FR2087654A5 (fr) * 1970-05-27 1971-12-31 Menigault Andre
IL93976A0 (en) * 1990-04-02 1991-01-31 Gideon Feiner Panel structures formed by extrusion
JPH0728025U (ja) * 1993-10-27 1995-05-23 トライウォール株式会社 紙製パレット
US5535668A (en) * 1993-12-17 1996-07-16 The Servants, Inc. Corrugated pallet
JPH08207933A (ja) * 1995-02-01 1996-08-13 Honshu Paper Co Ltd 四方差しパレットの脚部材
US5672412A (en) * 1994-09-19 1997-09-30 Phares; Randy Lee Recyclable cross-laminated corrugated and fiber core pallet
US6135030A (en) * 1994-12-16 2000-10-24 The Servants, Inc. Corrugated pallet and corrugated support members
US5660119A (en) * 1996-06-28 1997-08-26 Plastic Systems, Inc. Lightweight structural beam
CN2378312Y (zh) * 1998-05-08 2000-05-17 曾明荣 具有高负载强度之纸栈板构造
US7874256B2 (en) * 2000-04-11 2011-01-25 Nextreme, Llc Fire resistant plastic pallet with low radio frequency resistivity
JP2003040268A (ja) * 2001-08-06 2003-02-13 Genzaburo Fukumoto 物品を載せるための段ボール製床板並びにそれを用いたパレット及び組立体
US20060130712A1 (en) * 2004-12-20 2006-06-22 Shih-Chieh Wang Pallet structure
US20080196633A1 (en) * 2007-02-20 2008-08-21 Ho Hok Cheung Pallet
EP3354587A1 (fr) * 2017-01-25 2018-08-01 Air Bamboo Industrial GmbH Palette comprenant une feuille de bois de placage pliée

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Publication number Publication date
WO2018138057A1 (fr) 2018-08-02
RU2019126269A (ru) 2021-02-26
US10913571B2 (en) 2021-02-09
CN110300714A (zh) 2019-10-01
CA3050199A1 (fr) 2018-08-02
PL3573895T3 (pl) 2021-12-20
BR112019015301A2 (pt) 2020-03-03
EP3573895A1 (fr) 2019-12-04
EP3354588A1 (fr) 2018-08-01
US20190382159A1 (en) 2019-12-19

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