EP3560569A1 - Éléments de raccordement / couplage et fixation pour un système de construction de jouet et ses éléments de construction - Google Patents

Éléments de raccordement / couplage et fixation pour un système de construction de jouet et ses éléments de construction Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3560569A1
EP3560569A1 EP18193979.4A EP18193979A EP3560569A1 EP 3560569 A1 EP3560569 A1 EP 3560569A1 EP 18193979 A EP18193979 A EP 18193979A EP 3560569 A1 EP3560569 A1 EP 3560569A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elements
coupling
thread
coupling element
construction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP18193979.4A
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Andrea Schmidt
Alexander Schmidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PCT/EP2019/062078 priority Critical patent/WO2019211495A1/fr
Publication of EP3560569A1 publication Critical patent/EP3560569A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A63H33/101—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements with clip or snap mechanism
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A63H33/107—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements using screws, bolts, nails, rivets, clamps

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system for toys, in particular construction toys, wherein individual elements and components are releasably connected to each other.
  • the toy system offered by the company LEGO® includes, for example, plates, building blocks and figures which can be detachably connected to one another with clamping knobs and corresponding counterparts (sleeves).
  • the LEGO® construction toy includes kits for a variety of uses in the field of children's and adult toys, such as houses (fantasy) buildings, figures, vehicles, and machines, which are releasably assembled using clamping blocks and special additional elements ,
  • the present invention therefore has for its object to provide a system for the stable combination of toys, in particular combination toy, which provides a variety of connectivity options in a simple manner, and which can be easily integrated into existing systems and in this way the abovementioned disadvantages of the prior art reduced or eliminated.
  • a coupling element allows the user to connect different elements of the system at a preferably defined distance from each other. For example, a fixed distance between two structural elements can be achieved by the length of the coupling element.
  • the use of a screw connection by two mutually corresponding and interlocking threads is particularly advantageous, since the connection thus achieved between the coupling element or the associated connecting element and a structural element is fixed but also detachable.
  • a connection can be made to a further structural element, or even a second connection to the same structural element. It is advantageous if the second connecting element has suitable means to produce a detachable connection.
  • this can be a second screw connection, but in order to offer the user more flexibility, other connection possibilities can also be provided here, such as ball joints and pliers, or clamping knobs, which can be cube-shaped.
  • ball joints and collets allows a releasable connection, but also allows rotation of the structural member connected via the ball joint.
  • the two construction elements could be, for example, flat plates. These two flat plates could be connected by a coupling element so that at one end of the connection a screw connection is formed, while at the other end creates a rotatable connection.
  • the ball joints or ball tongs could also have notches or protrusions, which engage or engage with each other. Thus, certain positions could be determined.
  • the construction element has a suspension element.
  • the resulting construction of coupling element and Construction elements can be hung or attached to any suitable place or object, such as a backpack, a bag or a satchel, or as a use as body jewelry or other accessories.
  • the system is suitable as a decoration and can be attached to furnishings.
  • the coupling element may be rod-shaped or curved. This can provide more flexibility in the connection of various components, such as two construction elements or figures, depending on the purpose or use.
  • the structural element may have a rectangular, square, elliptical, circular or triangular shape.
  • the structural element may be annular. The latter offers the user the opportunity to make several connections to other components (for example, via coupling elements to other construction elements), which are oriented in different spatial directions.
  • the construction element additionally comprises at least one further connection element having one of internal thread, external thread, ball joint, ball or cube-shaped clamping knob or pin-shaped clamping element for receiving the cube-shaped clamping knob, so that it can be connected to the first or another coupling element.
  • the structural element may have at least one recess.
  • at least one of the at least one recesses of the structural element could not extend through the structural element.
  • at least one of the recesses may have a thread. Additional recesses allow further connection possibilities of the construction element. These can be produced in different ways. For example, by screws, if a thread is provided. Otherwise, a plug or clamp connection could be provided.
  • the shape of the recess can be linked to different requirements. Examples of shapes of the recess are round, oval, elliptical, cross-shaped, star-shaped, rectangular or square.
  • the at least two connection elements are different.
  • the connecting elements are part of a coupling element and serve to connect construction elements.
  • the connecting elements can be designed in various ways, for example as an internal or external thread, ball joint or ball tongs, cube-shaped clamping knob or pin-shaped clamping element for receiving a cube-shaped clamping knob. It is advantageous if the connecting elements are designed differently. As a result, different construction elements can be releasably connected to each other in different ways.
  • the coupling element further comprises at least one recess without thread.
  • a recess may be suitable, for example, for making a detachable connection with a figure.
  • the connecting element further has at least one connecting element for attachment to a structural element.
  • the coupling element has at least three different connection elements and at least one recess without thread.
  • complex elements can be created by arranging a plurality of construction elements and / or figures on a coupling element.
  • the structural element is plate-shaped and has at least one clamping connection and at least one thread for connection to a connecting element.
  • the above-described suspension element can be configured differently depending on the requirement.
  • it may be an eyelet when to Suspension a thread or a chain or other flexible or rigid means is provided.
  • it may be a hook (open or closed, such as a snap hook) when the system is to be suspended or mounted.
  • it could also be a clip, which has a spring element similar to a clip, and thus offers flexible mounting options.
  • the suspension member further includes a connector.
  • the suspension element can also be connected via a connecting element with other parts of the system, such as another connecting element, a structural element, or even a figure.
  • a coupling element is connected to a plurality of construction elements via a single connection element. It could, for example, be an elongate coupling element which is guided through a plurality of recesses of a plurality of construction elements. These can be directly on top of each other, or kept at a distance. This could be done by a spacer element (for example an annular eyelet).
  • only the two outer structural elements could be connected with a screw connection with the connecting element, wherein the connecting element is guided through hole penetrations of the inner structural elements.
  • the central construction element (s) could be freely movably mounted. This allows a greater latitude in the design of the toy.
  • the construction element may comprise a plurality of clamping nubs and at least one recess with a thread, wherein the diameter of the clamping nubs corresponds to the diameter of the recess.
  • the coupling element has a rectangular, round, cross-shaped or star-shaped cross-section.
  • the cross section has an influence on the mobility of the coupling element.
  • a round cross section allows the coupling element to be rotated relative to the structural element, while other cross sections prevent this.
  • the flexibility of the alignment can also be adjusted by the shape.
  • a rectangular cross-section offers two possible arrangements
  • a square cross-section offers four different arrangements
  • a star-shaped cross-section may allow even more arrangements. Also can be controlled by the choice of the cross section, the required amount of material.
  • a cross-shaped cross-section offers four possible arrangements, a cross-shaped cross-section generally requires less material during manufacture.
  • a cross-shaped coupling element could be provided at least one end of an internal or external thread for attachment of another element. Additionally or alternatively, a terminating element could also be plugged onto the coupling element with a cross-shaped cross section.
  • the coupling elements according to the invention make it possible to expand existing toy systems, at least in some cases a connection with already existing components of these systems becomes possible.
  • FIG. 1a -k show various examples of coupling elements 1 combined with different connecting elements. So has the coupling element in Fig. 1a two threads 2 on. These can be releasably connected to corresponding opposite threads on construction elements by a screw connection.
  • Fig. 1b shows a coupling element 1 with a thread 2 and an internal thread 8.
  • Fig. 1C shows a possible alternative, in which the coupling element has at one end via a thread 2 and at the other end via a ball and socket tongs 4.
  • a suitable ball joint (not shown) could be inserted into the ball and socket tool as a mating counterpart to create a releasable but movable connection.
  • Fig. 1a -k show various examples of coupling elements 1 combined with different connecting elements. So has the coupling element in Fig. 1a two threads 2 on. These can be releasably connected to corresponding opposite threads on construction elements by a screw connection.
  • Fig. 1b shows a coupling element 1
  • FIG. 1d represents a further alternative, in which the coupling element 1 at one end via a thread 2 and at the other end via a pin-shaped clamping element 5 for receiving a cube-shaped clamping knob (not shown) has.
  • Fig. 1e represents a coupling element 1 with a thread 2 and a cube-shaped clamping knob 6. This clamping nub 6 can be releasably connected to a suitable pin-shaped clamping element 5.
  • Fig. 1f is an example in which the coupling element 1 has two internal threads 8.
  • Fig. 1g illustrates an example, wherein the coupling element 1 at one end via a ball joint 3 and at the other end has an internal thread 8. In the example below Fig.
  • FIG. 1h has the coupling element 1 at both ends in each case via a ball joint 3.
  • Fig. 1i has the coupling element 1 at one end Ball joint 3 and at the other end a ball and socket tongs 4.
  • Fig. 1j and Fig. 1k Also shown are examples of coupling elements.
  • the coupling elements 16 do not have a round cross section (as in FIG Fig. 1a to 1i ), but a cross-shaped cross-section. This has the advantage that such a coupling element 16 can be fixed relative to a construction element arranged thereon (or to another element arranged thereon, such as a toy figure). Thus, the structural member 16 and the member disposed thereon can not be rotated with each other.
  • the coupling elements of the Fig. 1j and 1k a ball joint 3 and a ball and socket tongs 4, and at the other end is the cross-shaped cross section 17th
  • Fig. 2a to 2m show other examples of coupling elements 1 with connecting elements arranged thereon.
  • the coupling elements 1 are shorter, but otherwise offer the same functionality due to the connecting elements arranged thereon. In this respect, the description of the Fig. 1 directed.
  • Fig. 3a to 3f show further examples of coupling elements 1 with connecting elements arranged thereon.
  • the connecting elements are arranged directly adjacent to each other and separated only by a very short spacer. This allows further design freedom in the design of toys according to the present invention. To further explain the individual fasteners is to the comments too Fig. 1 directed.
  • Fig. 4a to 4f show various coupling elements 24 and various connecting elements with additional clamping connection 19.
  • the connecting elements may be, for example, internal thread 8, external thread 2, ball joint 3, ball tongs 4, pin-shaped clamping element 5 or cube-shaped clamping knob 6.
  • the additional clamping connections are suitable to produce a fixed, spatially fixed, but also releasable clamping connection with other elements.
  • the coupling element 24 could be integrated into a figure so that it could be associated with other construction elements.
  • About one Suspension member 35 can be made a further connection to other elements. Such an arrangement will be described below with reference to FIG Fig. 17 explained.
  • one figure may be those of the LEGO® or Playmobil® brands, but also any other.
  • the suspension element 35 could be a leg suspension part.
  • the coupling elements make it possible to expand existing toy systems, at least in some cases a connection with already existing components of these systems is possible.
  • Fig. 5a to 5f represent further examples of different coupling elements 25 and various connecting elements with additional recesses 26.
  • the coupling elements 25 have no further clamping connections, but instead recesses 26.
  • these coupling elements 25 can be connected to construction elements or other elements, if they have suitable nubs or bulges.
  • these coupling elements 25 could be connected to figures. Such an arrangement will be described below with reference to FIG Fig. 16 explained.
  • one figure may be those of the LEGO® or Playmobil® brands, but also any other.
  • Fig. 6a to 6c relate to various coupling elements 28, each having a plurality of different connecting elements, and additional recesses 26. Similar to the example used in conjunction with Fig. 5 has been described, in this case a flat coupling piece can be provided with recesses, as well as with different connecting elements. In this way it is possible to detachably fasten a plurality of construction elements to a single connection element. For example, a figure (as discussed above) could be placed in the recesses. At the several connecting elements then different construction elements could be arranged. Depending on the design, the various connecting elements can offer different degrees of freedom (for example fixed by screws or by ball joints 3) and tongs 4 rotatably mounted. This easily allows complex structuring of an assembly, such as a toy system.
  • Fig. 7a to 7f describe further different coupling elements 30 and various connecting elements with a recess.
  • the coupling element 30 has only one recess and one connecting element.
  • the arrangement is chosen so that the coupling element 30 is bent by 90 degrees. This allows a connection of the coupling element 30 with a connecting element via the recess and the space-saving connection with another element. This arrangement will also be described below in connection with Fig. 18 explained.
  • Fig. 8a to 8f describe various construction elements 9, which are designed plate-shaped.
  • the construction element 9 of Fig. 8a has a plurality of nubs 10 which are threaded. This means that the nubs are suitable both for clamping connections, as well as for screw connections, for example by means of connecting elements as described several times herein.
  • the construction element has a plurality of nubs 11, which are not provided with a thread, and a plurality of recesses without thread.
  • the design element allows the user to create a variety of designs while reducing the number of components required.
  • the structural element 9 can be connected to conventional building blocks or figures if the size of the nubs 11 is matched to the corresponding contacts of the building blocks or figures .
  • the others Fig. 8b to 8f illustrate various other views and examples of the arrangement of recesses 18 and various nubs.
  • the construction element may also comprise a screw-type connecting element 15, so that a screw connection with corresponding counterparts can be produced ( Fig. 8c and 8d ).
  • FIG. 9a to 9b 10a to 10b . 11a to 11b and 12a to 12d
  • FIG. 9a to 9b 10a to 10b . 11a to 11b and 12a to 12d
  • FIG. 9a to 9b 10a to 10b . 11a to 11b and 12a to 12d
  • FIG. 9a to 9b 10a to 10b . 11a to 11b and 12a to 12d
  • FIG. 9a to 9b Further examples of construction elements 9 are shown. These have different shapes, which can be adapted depending on the purpose.
  • the show Design elements 9 of the above figures various suspension members 32 according to the present invention. These can be used, for example, as eyelets with a ( Fig. 9 or 11 ) or multiple openings ( Fig. 10 or 12 ) be formed. In this way, a simple attachment of a system of objects or bodies (eg as a chain) is possible.
  • the construction elements 9 of the Fig. 9 to 12 have the same coupling elements, connecting elements and / or rece
  • Fig. 13a to 13b shows an example of a connection of several construction elements 9 with a coupling element 1.
  • four construction elements 9 arranged one behind the other and staggered. Through all four construction elements 9, a coupling element 1 extends.
  • a ball and socket tongs 4 At one end of the coupling element 1 is a ball and socket tongs 4, in which a ball joint 3 of a further coupling element 1 engages.
  • the further coupling element has a cross-shaped structure, which influences the possible arrangement of a further construction element.
  • the construction element has a suspension element 32, over which the entire system can be suspended.
  • Fig. 14a to 14d describes further examples of possible construction elements 9, which are designed here as studded plates. These also include connectors, all of which can be used herein.
  • Figure 14 shows various other examples of suspension members 32 that may be connected to one or more fasteners as described herein.
  • the suspension elements may be formed as hooks, wherein the shape curved ( Fig. 15a to 15c ) or angular ( Fig. 15d to 15f ) may be formed.
  • 32 recesses may be provided in these suspension elements.
  • the suspension members 32 of FIG Figs. 14a to 15f used as an extension for Lego ® figures.
  • the suspension members 32 could enclose with the recess the neck of a figure, so that more of the connecting member herein described elements can be added releasably. It could also be a clip used as in Fig. 15g is shown.
  • Fig. 16a and 16b show a system according to the present invention, wherein a structural element 9, which has inter alia nubs 11 and a thread 2, is screwed to a coupling element 1 via a thread 8.
  • the coupling element 1 also has at its other end a thread 2, which is connected to a coupling element 25.
  • the coupling element 25 has a thread 8.
  • the coupling element 25 connects via the recesses 26 to a figure based on the fact that the coupling element 25 is clamped between two parts of the figure.
  • Other examples of the connector 25 have been used in conjunction with Fig. 5 explained.
  • FIG. 16 just one example, especially as regards the connection of the individual components.
  • Other fasteners could also be used, as described herein.
  • the connecting element next to a thread 2 for connection to the construction element 9 at its other end a pin-shaped clamping element 5 for receiving a cube-shaped clamping knob 6.
  • This cube-shaped clamping nub 6 is arranged in the example shown on a further coupling element 24.
  • This coupling element 24 can be inserted into the illustrated figure in the example. Further examples of the coupling element 24 have been described in connection with Fig. 4 explained.
  • Figs. 18a and 18b show another example, similar to Fig. 13 , wherein the four structural elements are interconnected by a coupling element, and wherein the coupling element 1 has a thread 2 for this purpose.
  • the coupling element 1 on a ball and socket tongs 4, which allows a movable, but releasable connection with the figure on the ball joint arranged thereon 3.
  • the ball joint 3 could in this example be part of a connecting element according to the Fig. 4 to 7 be.
  • FIGS. 19a and 19b illustrate an example of a figure, which has a connecting element for connection to a corresponding counterpart.
  • Figs. 20a and 20b are further examples of different forms of construction elements 9.
  • the construction element 9 annular and has a plurality of internal threads 8, and recesses 26.
  • the construction element is rod-shaped and has a plurality of different openings, including which with internal thread 8 or pin-shaped clamping elements. 5
  • Fig. 21a to 21e represent another example.
  • a figure is shown in which the hand elements have an internal thread.
  • a coupling element such as in Fig. 3 be described described in the hand element.
  • any further elements can be produced via the coupling element and the second connecting element located thereon.
  • the back portion of the figure could have an internal thread 37, allowing the arrangement of various coupling elements as described herein.
  • the head part also have a thread 39, which allows a detachable screw connection with other elements.
  • coupling elements such as coupling elements, connectors or construction elements
  • the individual components may be made of different materials.
  • a coupling element could be made of a suitable rubber material (for example, a coupling element with a clamping element or a clamping nub) while a structural element releasably connected thereto could be made of plastic.
  • a particular advantage of using different materials is that the system can be adapted to the respective environment (eg weather-resistant or moisture-resistant).

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  • Toys (AREA)
EP18193979.4A 2018-04-29 2018-09-12 Éléments de raccordement / couplage et fixation pour un système de construction de jouet et ses éléments de construction Withdrawn EP3560569A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2019/062078 WO2019211495A1 (fr) 2018-04-29 2019-05-10 Éléments de raccordement/d'accouplement et de fixation pour système de construction miniature et éléments de construction de celui-ci

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202018002134 2018-04-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3560569A1 true EP3560569A1 (fr) 2019-10-30

Family

ID=63579031

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18193979.4A Withdrawn EP3560569A1 (fr) 2018-04-29 2018-09-12 Éléments de raccordement / couplage et fixation pour un système de construction de jouet et ses éléments de construction

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3560569A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102019002987A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019211495A1 (fr)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2540369A (en) * 1947-08-09 1951-02-06 Gertrude B Hume Toy bead chain
US2609638A (en) * 1946-05-22 1952-09-09 Ray S Lindenmeyer Construction toy connector
US20070281580A1 (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-12-06 Sambenedetto Melissa C Toy construction system having a variable angle joint
US20070281578A1 (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-12-06 Sambenedetto Melissa C Toy construction system having a rotatable connector/spinner device
US20130244530A1 (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-19 John Renfro Foam construction toy
EP3012006A1 (fr) * 2014-10-22 2016-04-27 Fang Yi Lin Structure de bloc de construction
WO2018060908A1 (fr) * 2016-09-28 2018-04-05 Bodak Blocks Limited Bloc de construction et ensembles de blocs de construction

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2609638A (en) * 1946-05-22 1952-09-09 Ray S Lindenmeyer Construction toy connector
US2540369A (en) * 1947-08-09 1951-02-06 Gertrude B Hume Toy bead chain
US20070281580A1 (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-12-06 Sambenedetto Melissa C Toy construction system having a variable angle joint
US20070281578A1 (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-12-06 Sambenedetto Melissa C Toy construction system having a rotatable connector/spinner device
US20130244530A1 (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-19 John Renfro Foam construction toy
EP3012006A1 (fr) * 2014-10-22 2016-04-27 Fang Yi Lin Structure de bloc de construction
WO2018060908A1 (fr) * 2016-09-28 2018-04-05 Bodak Blocks Limited Bloc de construction et ensembles de blocs de construction

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Publication number Publication date
WO2019211495A8 (fr) 2020-05-07
DE102019002987A1 (de) 2019-10-31
WO2019211495A1 (fr) 2019-11-07

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