EP3554522B1 - Probiotics for use in the treatment of diverticulosis and diverticular disease - Google Patents

Probiotics for use in the treatment of diverticulosis and diverticular disease Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3554522B1
EP3554522B1 EP17829025.0A EP17829025A EP3554522B1 EP 3554522 B1 EP3554522 B1 EP 3554522B1 EP 17829025 A EP17829025 A EP 17829025A EP 3554522 B1 EP3554522 B1 EP 3554522B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lactobacillus
streptococcus
bacteria
enterococcus
probiotics
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EP17829025.0A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3554522A1 (en
Inventor
Andrea BIFFI
Walter FIORE
Ruggero ROSSI
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Alfasigma SpA
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Alfasigma SpA
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/66Microorganisms or materials therefrom
    • A61K35/74Bacteria
    • A61K35/741Probiotics
    • A61K35/744Lactic acid bacteria, e.g. enterococci, pediococci, lactococci, streptococci or leuconostocs
    • A61K35/747Lactobacilli, e.g. L. acidophilus or L. brevis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/135Bacteria or derivatives thereof, e.g. probiotics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/66Microorganisms or materials therefrom
    • A61K35/74Bacteria
    • A61K35/741Probiotics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/66Microorganisms or materials therefrom
    • A61K35/74Bacteria
    • A61K35/741Probiotics
    • A61K35/744Lactic acid bacteria, e.g. enterococci, pediococci, lactococci, streptococci or leuconostocs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/66Microorganisms or materials therefrom
    • A61K35/74Bacteria
    • A61K35/741Probiotics
    • A61K35/744Lactic acid bacteria, e.g. enterococci, pediococci, lactococci, streptococci or leuconostocs
    • A61K35/745Bifidobacteria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/06Fungi, e.g. yeasts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0031Rectum, anus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0053Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
    • A61K9/0056Mouth soluble or dispersible forms; Suckable, eatable, chewable coherent forms; Forms rapidly disintegrating in the mouth; Lozenges; Lollipops; Bite capsules; Baked products; Baits or other oral forms for animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0087Galenical forms not covered by A61K9/02 - A61K9/7023
    • A61K9/009Sachets, pouches characterised by the material or function of the envelope
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0087Galenical forms not covered by A61K9/02 - A61K9/7023
    • A61K9/0095Drinks; Beverages; Syrups; Compositions for reconstitution thereof, e.g. powders or tablets to be dispersed in a glass of water; Veterinary drenches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/16Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
    • A61K9/1605Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2004Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the use of probiotics to control the inflammatory process of the colon in subjects with structural modifications of the colon wall, preferably in subjects with diverticulosis, preferably affected by diverticular disease.
  • diverticular disease shows a greater expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF ⁇ .
  • Persistent inflammation both endoscopic and histological, has recently been identified as a significant risk factor for the recurrence of diverticulitis.
  • US2009098088 describes methods and kits for the treatment of diverticular disease, diverticulitis, and combinations thereof.
  • the methods comprise administering to a mammal in need of treatment a composition comprising a probiotic, either alone or in combination with an antiinflammatory or an antibiotic.
  • composition and/or the probiotics is (are) formulated as a liquid, for example as a syrup or beverage, or else it is (they are) added to food, for example to a yogurt, cheese or fruit juice.
  • the composition of the invention and/or the probiotics is (are) formulated in a form capable of exercising a topical action, for example as an enema.
  • the experimental study underlying the present invention is based on biopsy samples isolated from 40 patients. The subjects were thus stratified:
  • the pathogenic bacteria used in the experiments were: Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli (EIEC); the probiotics tested were Lactobacillus casei DG ® ( Lactobacillus paracasei CNCM I1572; LCDG).
  • EIEC Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli
  • the probiotics tested were Lactobacillus casei DG ® ( Lactobacillus paracasei CNCM I1572; LCDG).
  • the former was chosen for its harmful effects on the gastrointestinal tract, the latter for its probiotic effect.
  • the basal levels of expression and release of inflammation mediators in the gastrointestinal tract were measured.
  • SUDD symptomatic uncomplicated diverticular disease
  • SUDD+AD symptomatic uncomplicated diverticular disease preceded by acute diverticulitis
  • cytokine IL-1 ⁇ an increase in the release of the cytokine IL-1 ⁇ was demonstrated, above all in the SUDD+AD patients compared to healthy subjects ( Fig. 2A ). The same pattern was also observed for the cytokine IL-6 ( Fig. 2B ). As for IL-10, an increase in the level of release was observed in particular in the SUDD+AD patients ( Fig.2C ).
  • stimulation with EIEC provoked an increase in the release of S100B (about +2.7 times compared to basal, p ⁇ 0.05 - Fig. 5A ).
  • Simultaneous stimulation with LCDG and EIEC provoked a reduction in the increase of S100B following the administration of EIEC (-2.90 times compared to EIEC, p ⁇ 0.05 - Fig. 5A ).
  • LCDG can be effectively used as a probiotic for the prevention and/or treatment, in subjects with diverticulosis, in particular diverticular disease SUDD and SUDD+AD, and/or symptoms associated therewith.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
EP17829025.0A 2016-12-16 2017-12-15 Probiotics for use in the treatment of diverticulosis and diverticular disease Active EP3554522B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102016000127498A IT201600127498A1 (it) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Probiotici per uso nella diverticolosi e malattia diverticolare
PCT/IB2017/057980 WO2018109730A1 (en) 2016-12-16 2017-12-15 Probiotics for use in the treatment of diverticulosis and diverticular disease

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3554522A1 EP3554522A1 (en) 2019-10-23
EP3554522B1 true EP3554522B1 (en) 2024-12-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17829025.0A Active EP3554522B1 (en) 2016-12-16 2017-12-15 Probiotics for use in the treatment of diverticulosis and diverticular disease

Country Status (13)

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US (1) US11896631B2 (pl)
EP (1) EP3554522B1 (pl)
CN (1) CN110114073A (pl)
AU (1) AU2017377139A1 (pl)
CL (1) CL2019001643A1 (pl)
CO (1) CO2019006257A2 (pl)
ES (1) ES3012129T3 (pl)
HU (1) HUE070104T2 (pl)
IT (1) IT201600127498A1 (pl)
MX (1) MX421305B (pl)
PL (1) PL3554522T3 (pl)
PT (1) PT3554522T (pl)
WO (1) WO2018109730A1 (pl)

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IT201600127498A1 (it) 2018-06-16
ES3012129T3 (en) 2025-04-08
EP3554522A1 (en) 2019-10-23
BR112019011817A2 (pt) 2019-10-29
PL3554522T3 (pl) 2025-12-08
WO2018109730A1 (en) 2018-06-21
CL2019001643A1 (es) 2019-11-08
CN110114073A (zh) 2019-08-09
HUE070104T2 (hu) 2025-05-28
US20210236565A1 (en) 2021-08-05
MX421305B (es) 2025-03-14
MX2019006948A (es) 2019-08-14

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