EP3546680B1 - Verschlusssystem mit sicherheitsvorrichtung zur manuellen entriegelung der türblätter oder schubladen - Google Patents

Verschlusssystem mit sicherheitsvorrichtung zur manuellen entriegelung der türblätter oder schubladen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3546680B1
EP3546680B1 EP19159961.2A EP19159961A EP3546680B1 EP 3546680 B1 EP3546680 B1 EP 3546680B1 EP 19159961 A EP19159961 A EP 19159961A EP 3546680 B1 EP3546680 B1 EP 3546680B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
latch
box
lock
locking assembly
drawers
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP19159961.2A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3546680A1 (de
Inventor
Giancarlo Pierdicca
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mobilpref - SpA
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Mobilpref - SpA
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Publication of EP3546680A1 publication Critical patent/EP3546680A1/de
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/46—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
    • E05B65/462—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers for two or more drawers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
    • E05B63/0069—Override systems, e.g. allowing opening from inside without the key, even when locked from outside
    • E05B63/0073—Override systems, e.g. allowing opening from inside without the key, even when locked from outside by withdrawal of the entire lock unit
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/0024—Cams
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0094—Mechanical aspects of remotely controlled locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors

Definitions

  • the present patent application for industrial invention relates to a locking assembly with security device for the manual unlocking of door panels or drawers.
  • Such locking assemblies are known e.g. from US 4 633 688 , FR 2 879 643 , EP 0 021 670 or KR 100 987 524 .
  • a piece of furniture according to the prior art is disclosed, which is generally indicated with reference numeral (10).
  • the piece of furniture (10) comprises a frame (T) and drawers (11) that are slidingly mounted relative to the frame (T), in such a way to be disposed in open position and in closed position.
  • the drawer (11) is provided with carriages (not shown in the figures) that are slidingly mounted on slides fixed to the lateral walls of the frame (T).
  • the piece of furniture (10) is provided with a locking assembly (1) for automatically and simultaneously locking/unlocking the drawers (11).
  • the locking assembly (1) comprises a latch (2) that is slidingly mounted relative to the frame (T) in order to travel along a sliding axis (Y) from a locking position, as shown in Fig. 2 , wherein the latch (2) locks the drawers (11) in locking position, to an unlocking position, as shown in Fig. 3 , wherein the latch (2) permits the free movement of the drawers (11).
  • the latch (2) comprises teeth (2a) suitable for being inserted into housings that are suitably obtained on the drawers (11) to lock the drawers (11) in closed position.
  • the locking assembly (1) comprises an actuation arm (3) with a longitudinal axis (X) that is orthogonal to the sliding axis (Y) of the latch.
  • the actuation arm (3) cooperates with the latch (2) and moves the latch (2) between its two locking/unlocking positions.
  • the latch (2) comprises a striking element (21) against which the actuation arm (3) is engaged.
  • the locking assembly (1) advantageously comprises two position sensors (not shown in the figures) suitable for detecting the locking/unlocking position of the latch (2).
  • the locking assembly (1) comprises an electrical motor (M) that is powered by means of power supply means (B), such as for example a battery, or directly from the electrical mains.
  • power supply means such as for example a battery
  • the locking assembly (1) comprises a support (53) connected to the electrical motor (M) on one side and to the actuation arm (3) on the other side.
  • the actuation arm (3) is eccentrically fixed on the support (53), whereas the shaft of the electrical motor (M) is fixed at the center of the support (53).
  • the support (53) rotates in such a way that the actuation arm (3) can make revolutions, going from a raised position (as shown in Fig. 2 ), wherein the actuation arm (3) keeps the latch (2) in locking position, to a lowered position (as shown in Fig. 3 ), wherein the actuation arm (3) permits the free fall by gravity of the latch (2) to the unlocking position.
  • the locking assembly (1) comprises a management and control unit (G) used to manage and control the electrical motor.
  • G management and control unit
  • the locking assembly (1) advantageously comprises a receiver (R) connected to the management and control unit (G), as well as a remote control coupled with the receiver (R) in order to send a control signal to the receiver in wireless mode and actuate the electrical motor.
  • a receiver (R) connected to the management and control unit (G), as well as a remote control coupled with the receiver (R) in order to send a control signal to the receiver in wireless mode and actuate the electrical motor.
  • the proximity between the remote control and the receiver (R) can be detected without the need for the user to activate the remote control manually.
  • the management and control unit (G) When the management and control unit (G) receives an opening signal, the management and control unit (G) enables the power supply of the electrical motor (M), which transmits the motion to the support (53) for actuating the actuation arm (3), in such a way that the actuation arm (3) is brought to a lowered position. Consequently, the latch (2) falls by gravity to its unlocking position and opens the locks of the drawers (11).
  • M electrical motor
  • the locking assemblies of the prior art are impaired by a first drawback, which consists in the fact that the drawers or the door panels cannot be opened in case of an electrical blackout or if the battery is dead.
  • the locking assemblies of the prior art are impaired by a second drawback, which consists in the fact that, because of its disc-like shape, the support has a large volume in transverse direction (i.e. along an orthogonal direction relative to the axis of the actuation arm).
  • a second drawback which consists in the fact that, because of its disc-like shape, the support has a large volume in transverse direction (i.e. along an orthogonal direction relative to the axis of the actuation arm).
  • Such a large volume of the support generates problems during the installation of the locking assembly especially when said locking assembly is to be installed on existing chests of drawers where the locking assembly is housed in a very small space.
  • US4633688 discloses a lock device comprising an electrically operable lock unit having an electric lock.
  • the lock unit is arranged displacably within a surrounding casing, together with a manually and key operable lock mechanism.
  • the electrically operable lock unit can be moved between two positions in relation to the casing: in a first position, the lock unit permits the lock bolts to be electrically moved relative to a striking plate and in a second position the lock unit prevents the lock bolts from being engaged with the striking plate.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art by disclosing a locking assembly that can be unlocked also in case of a power failure.
  • Another purpose is to disclose a locking assembly with a reduced volume in transverse direction, which is inexpensive, reliable and easy to make and use.
  • An additional purpose of the present invention is to disclose a piece of furniture comprising said locking assembly and comprising drawers or door panels, which can be opened also in case of a power failure.
  • the locking assembly of the invention is defined by the independent claim 1.
  • the advantages of the locking assembly according to the invention are manifest because the box is slidingly mounted relative to the frame and the provision of the manual security device permits to unlock the latch when the electrical motor cannot be actuated because of a power failure.
  • the locking assembly (100) comprises a box (7) with parallelepiped shape, which houses the electrical motor (M) used to actuate the actuation arm (3).
  • the box (7) is slidingly mounted to the same side (T1) of the box (T) of the piece of furniture where the latch (2) is mounted.
  • a support (153) is connected to the shaft (M1) of the electrical motor (M).
  • the support (153) and the actuation arm (3) that are connected to the support (153) project from the box (7) towards the latch (2).
  • the electrical motor (M) is fixed to the box (7).
  • the support (153) is integral with the shaft (M1) of the electrical motor (M) and the actuation arm (3) is integral with the support (153).
  • the assembly formed by the electrical motor (M), by the support (153) and by the actuation arm (3) translates integrally with the box (7).
  • the box (7) comprises one or more slots (70) with a longitudinal axis that is parallel to the axis (X) of the actuation arm (3).
  • the box (7) is connected to the side (T1) of the frame (T) by means of screws (V) disposed inside the slots (70).
  • the box (7) can translate along an axis that is parallel to the axis of the actuation arm (3), going from a proximal position relative to the latch (2), wherein the actuation arm (3) can cooperate with the latch (2) and move the latch (2), to a distal position, wherein the actuation arm (3) cannot cooperate with the latch (2).
  • the box (7) is firmly held in the proximal position, in such a way that the actuation arm (3) can interact with the striking element (21) of the latch (2) and move the latch (2) in order to permit/prohibit the opening of the drawers or of the door panels.
  • the locking assembly (100) comprises a manual security device (8) connected to the box (7), which makes the box (7) translate from the proximal position to the distal position.
  • the manual security device (8) comprises a lock (80) of known type, which can be actuated by means of a key (81).
  • the lock (80) is fixed on the same side (T1) where the box (7) is connected. More precisely, the lock (80) is mounted on the interior of said side (T1), where a through hole is provided, in such a way that a keyhole of the lock (80), which is suitable for receiving the key (81), is faced towards the exterior of the side (T1) of the frame (T).
  • the lock (80) comprises a latch (82) that slides along an axis parallel to the axis (X) of the actuation arm (3).
  • the security device (8) comprises a connection coupling (83) between the latch (82) and the box (7).
  • said connection coupling (83) consists in an "L"-shaped bracket, having a first side fixed to the latch (82) of the lock (80), and a second side fixed to the wall of the box (7).
  • connection coupling (83) is fixed to the box (7) and to the latch (82) of the lock (80) by means of screws (V1).
  • the latch (82) of the lock (80) slides and makes the box (7) slide from the proximal position to the distal position.
  • the actuation arm (3) is brought to the distal position relative to the latch (2), the latch (2) tends to move to the unlocking position by gravity, thus permitting the free opening of the door panels or of the drawers (11).
  • the box (7) is firmly maintained in its two end-of-travel positions by the latch (82) of the lock (80), which is ejected or retracted by the retention means contained in the lock (80), which interact with the key (81) of the lock (80).
  • the latch (2) can be unlocked also when the electrical motor (M) cannot be actuated because of a power failure.
  • the locking assembly (100) comprises an additional box (9) fixed to the side (T1) of the frame (T), which houses the power supply means (B), the management and control unit (G) and the receiver (R).
  • the support (153) is an elliptical plate, where the actuation arm (3) is disposed in projecting position.
  • the support (153) shaped like an elliptical plate is mounted at the end of the shaft (M1) of the electrical motor (M). More precisely, the actuation arm (3) is mounted in one focus (F1) of the elliptical support (153), whereas the elliptical support (153) is coupled with the shaft (M1) in the other focus (F2).
  • the locking assembly (100) can advantageously comprise signaling devices to signal the status of the locking assembly.
  • the signaling devices can be LEDs that indicate the locking/unlocking position of the latch or the charge level of the power supply means (B).
  • the lock can be actuated with other non-electric manual actuation means, such as a button.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Verriegelungsanordnung (100) für Möbel (10), umfassend:
    - einen Riegel (2) zum Verriegeln von Schubkästen (11) oder Türen des Möbels (10) in geschlossener Position; wobei der Riegel (2) dazu bestimmt ist, gleitbeweglich an einer Seitenwand (T1) eines Gestells (T) des Möbels (10) eingebaut zu werden;
    - einen Betätigungsarm (3), der dazu bestimmt ist, gegen ein Anschlagelement (21) des Riegels (2) in Anlage zu kommen, um den Riegel (2) derart zu betätigen, dass der Riegel (2) eine Verriegelungsstellung einnimmt, in der er die Schubkästen (11) oder die Türen in geschlossener Position verriegelt, und eine Entriegelungsstellung, in der er den Schubkästen (11) oder Türen eine freie Bewegung ermöglicht;
    - eine Halterung (153), aus der der Betätigungsarm (3), der mit der Halterung (153) einstückig ist, hervorsteht;
    - einen Elektromotor (M), umfassend eine Welle (M1), an der die Halterung (153) derart befestigt ist, dass die Halterung (153) einstückig mit der Welle (M1) des Elektromotors (M) ist;
    - eine Verwaltungs- und Steuereinheit (G) für die Verwaltung und Steuerung des Elektromotors (M);
    - ein Aufnahmegehäuse (7), in dem der Elektromotor (M) derart untergebracht ist, dass der Elektromotor (M) einstückig mit dem Aufnahmegehäuse (7) ist; wobei das Aufnahmegehäuse (7) dazu bestimmt ist, gleitbeweglich auf der Innenseite der Seitenwand (T1) des Gestells (T) des Möbels eingebaut zu werden;
    - eine manuelle Sicherheitsvorrichtung (8), die mit dem Aufnahmegehäuse (7) verbunden ist, um ein Gleiten des Aufnahmegehäuses (7) zu bewirken;
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    der Betätigungsarm (3) aus dem Aufnahmegehäuse (7) zum Riegel (2) hin übersteht;
    die manuelle Sicherheitsvorrichtung (8) derart ausgebildet ist, dass ein Gleiten des Aufnahmegehäuses (7) aus einer proximalen Stellung relativ zum Riegel (2) in eine distale Stellung relativ zum Riegel (2) bewirkt wird.
  2. Verriegelungsanordnung (100) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Sicherheitsvorrichtung (8) ein Schloss (80) umfasst, umfassend einen Riegel (82), der mit dem Aufnahmegehäuse (7) verbunden und entlang einer Achse parallel zur Achse (X) des Betätigungsarms (3) gleitbeweglich ist.
  3. Verriegelungsanordnung (100) nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Sicherheitsvorrichtung (8) eine Verbindungskupplung (83) zwischen dem Riegel (82) des Schlosses (80) und dem Aufnahmegehäuse (7) umfasst.
  4. Verriegelungsanordnung (100) nach Anspruch 3, wobei die Verbindungskupplung (83) aus einem "L"-förmigen Bügel besteht, dessen erste Seite an dem Riegel (82) des Schlosses (80) und dessen zweite Seite an der Wand des Aufnahmegehäuses (7) befestigt ist.
  5. Verriegelungsanordnung (100) nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, wobei die Verbindungskupplung (83) an dem Aufnahmegehäuse (7) und an dem Riegel (82) des Schlosses (80) mittels Schrauben (V1) befestigt ist.
  6. Verriegelungsanordnung (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, wobei das Schloss (80) ein Schlüsselloch umfasst, das nach außerhalb der Seitenwand (T1) des Gestells (T) gerichtet und dazu geeignet ist, einen Schlüssel (81) aufzunehmen.
  7. Verriegelungsanordnung (100) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Aufnahmegehäuse (7) einen oder mehrere Schlitze (70) umfasst, die eine Längsachse parallel zur Achse (X) des Betätigungsarms (3) aufweisen; wobei das Aufnahmegehäuse (7) dazu bestimmt ist, mit der Seitenwand (T1) des Gestells (T) mittels Schrauben (V) verbunden zu werden, die in den Schlitzen (70) angeordnet sind.
  8. Verriegelungsanordnung (100) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Halterung (153) eine ellipsenförmige Platte ist; wobei der Betätigungsarm (3) in einem Mittelpunkt (F1) der ellipsenförmigen Halterung (153) eingebaut ist; wobei die Welle (M1) des Elektromotors (M) in dem anderen Mittelpunkt (F2) mit der Halterung (153) gekoppelt ist.
  9. Möbel (10) umfassend:
    - ein Gestell (T), umfassend eine Seitenwand (T1);
    - Türen oder Schubkästen (11), die mit dem Gestell (T) verbunden sind;
    - eine Verriegelungsanordnung (100) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche zur automatischen und gleichzeitigen Verriegelung/Entriegelung der Türen oder Schubkästen (11); wobei der Riegel (2) gleitbeweglich auf der Innenseite der Seitenwand (T1) des Gestells (T) des Möbels (10) eingebaut ist und Zähne (2a) umfasst, die dazu geeignet sind, in entsprechende, auf den Schubkästen (11) herausgearbeitete Aufnahmen einzugreifen, um die Schubkästen (11) in geschlossener Stellung zu verriegeln; wobei das Gehäuse (7) gleitbeweglich an der Seitenwand (T1) des Gestells (T) eingebaut ist.
  10. Möbel (10) nach Anspruch 9, wobei die Sicherheitsvorrichtung (8) mit einem Schloss (80) versehen ist, das mittels eines Schlüssels (81) betätigbar ist; wobei das Schloss (80) auf der Innenseite der Seitenwand (T1) eingebaut ist, auf der ein Durchgangsloch vorgesehen ist, derart, dass ein Schlüsselloch des Schlosses (80), das dazu geeignet ist, den Schlüssel (81) aufzunehmen, zur Außenseite der Seitenwand (T1) des Gestells (T) gerichtet ist.
EP19159961.2A 2018-03-29 2019-02-28 Verschlusssystem mit sicherheitsvorrichtung zur manuellen entriegelung der türblätter oder schubladen Active EP3546680B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102018000004106A IT201800004106A1 (it) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 Gruppo di chiusura con dispositivo di sicurezza per lo sbloccaggio manuale di ante o cassetti.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3546680A1 EP3546680A1 (de) 2019-10-02
EP3546680B1 true EP3546680B1 (de) 2021-01-13

Family

ID=62597990

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19159961.2A Active EP3546680B1 (de) 2018-03-29 2019-02-28 Verschlusssystem mit sicherheitsvorrichtung zur manuellen entriegelung der türblätter oder schubladen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3546680B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2868081T3 (de)
IT (1) IT201800004106A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR8003504A (pt) * 1979-06-07 1981-01-05 B Lyng Aperfeicoamento em fechadura do tipo de segredo
SE445055B (sv) * 1983-03-28 1986-05-26 Beudat Emile Lasanordning innefattande en savel manuellt som elektriskt paverkbar lasenhet
DE4344266C2 (de) * 1992-12-31 1997-02-13 Ebs Elektronische Bank Systeme Verriegelungssystem für Möbel
FR2879643B1 (fr) * 2004-12-22 2008-10-24 Alain Antoniazzi Serrures a codes
US7393067B2 (en) * 2006-01-06 2008-07-01 Nan Juen International Co., Ltd. Lock-controlled drawer slide structure
KR100987524B1 (ko) * 2009-02-12 2010-10-12 주식회사 퍼시스 서랍 잠금장치
WO2016116903A1 (en) * 2015-01-23 2016-07-28 Malvestiti Marco Security system for goods carriage containers

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT201800004106A1 (it) 2019-09-29
EP3546680A1 (de) 2019-10-02
ES2868081T3 (es) 2021-10-21

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