EP3538350A1 - Dispositif et procédé pour la fabrication additive de pièces présentant plusieurs guides de rayon séparés dans l'espace - Google Patents
Dispositif et procédé pour la fabrication additive de pièces présentant plusieurs guides de rayon séparés dans l'espaceInfo
- Publication number
- EP3538350A1 EP3538350A1 EP17803829.5A EP17803829A EP3538350A1 EP 3538350 A1 EP3538350 A1 EP 3538350A1 EP 17803829 A EP17803829 A EP 17803829A EP 3538350 A1 EP3538350 A1 EP 3538350A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- laser
- laser beam
- spatially separated
- laser beams
- working plane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/264—Arrangements for irradiation
- B29C64/268—Arrangements for irradiation using laser beams; using electron beams [EB]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/20—Direct sintering or melting
- B22F10/28—Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
- B22F12/40—Radiation means
- B22F12/44—Radiation means characterised by the configuration of the radiation means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
- B22F12/40—Radiation means
- B22F12/44—Radiation means characterised by the configuration of the radiation means
- B22F12/45—Two or more
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/0604—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by a combination of beams
- B23K26/0608—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by a combination of beams in the same heat affected zone [HAZ]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/064—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/08—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
- B23K26/0869—Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction
- B23K26/0876—Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction in at least two axial directions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/34—Laser welding for purposes other than joining
- B23K26/342—Build-up welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/141—Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials
- B29C64/153—Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials using layers of powder being selectively joined, e.g. by selective laser sintering or melting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/264—Arrangements for irradiation
- B29C64/277—Arrangements for irradiation using multiple radiation means, e.g. micromirrors or multiple light-emitting diodes [LED]
- B29C64/282—Arrangements for irradiation using multiple radiation means, e.g. micromirrors or multiple light-emitting diodes [LED] of the same type, e.g. using different energy levels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y50/00—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
- B33Y50/02—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
- B22F12/22—Driving means
- B22F12/224—Driving means for motion along a direction within the plane of a layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
- B22F12/40—Radiation means
- B22F12/41—Radiation means characterised by the type, e.g. laser or electron beam
- B22F12/43—Radiation means characterised by the type, e.g. laser or electron beam pulsed; frequency modulated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for additive component manufacturing, in particular for
- selective laser melting or laser sintering comprising a machining head with several spatially separated
- the invention also relates to a corresponding method for the generative component production, in which the
- Powder layer of typically less than 100 ⁇ thickness applied with a slider on a substrate plate and selectively melted in a next step according to the geometry information from the 3D-CAD model using one or more energetic beams, in particular laser beams.
- This recirculation process allows the production of three-dimensional components with little restrictions in terms of design complexity.
- the compaction of the component is based on a complete melting of the SLM Powder and the previous layer. This achieves component densities of up to 100% and comparable mechanical properties with conventional production methods.
- Exposure process in which the corresponding portions of the layer are selectively melted with the energetic radiation is interrupted by non-value-added processes such as the layer order, the Listevor ⁇ preparation and the process follow.
- non-value-added processes such as the layer order, the
- Scanner levels are moved, but no exposure takes place. This is the case, for example
- WO 2015/003804 A1 shows a
- the processing head forms by means of an optical device several individual laser beams in a fixed arrangement as laser spots next to each other or partially overlapping on the processing level from, for. B. in a line arrangement perpendicular to the direction of movement of the machining head.
- the laser ⁇ rays are each of a separate
- WO 2014/199149 A1 shows a similar device in which the respective beam sources direct the radiation without optical fibers directly to the working plane.
- these devices require a separate beam source for each individual laser spot in the processing plane. In this way, although the spot arrangement on an increase in the number of
- An exposure apparatus wherein the radiation of a single beam source is via one or more
- Beam splitter is divided into several sub-beams. The partial beams are then each with its own deflection independent of each other on the
- WO 00/21735 Al proposes an exposure apparatus in which the radiation of a light source is directed onto the working plane via a multiplicity of individual optical fibers which are arranged in a stationary array. Behind each fiber end, a light valve is provided which is capable of either transmitting or absorbing the radiation exiting the fiber in response to a control signal. In this way, by the movement of the fiber array and dependent on the geometry of the component control of the light valves belonging to the component areas in the working plane can be selectively exposed. When operating this device, the radiation must be used.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a device and a method for
- Utilization of the beam sources used allows, without being limited to certain surfaces to be exposed.
- the task is with the device and the
- the proposed device has a
- Beam paths can be directed to a working plane, a laser beam source arrangement, with which the laser beam (s) are producible, and means for providing a material in the working plane.
- the device further comprises a movement device with which a relative movement between the machining head and the machining plane
- Movement device for generating the relative movement can be controlled.
- the device is characterized in particular by the fact that one or more optical switching devices are provided with which the
- Beam path of the one or more laser beams between the spatially separated beam paths can be switched.
- the optical switching devices are preferably formed as a beam switch. These can, for example, by optoelectronic elements or by one or more tiltable mirror elements
- the laser beam can be switched from a first beam path to a second beam path if it is no longer needed at the target position of the first beam path for exposure at least temporarily, while at a target position of the second beam path still an exposure is required. While previously two laser beam sources were required for such a situation, one of which temporarily switched off had to be, can be used by the proposed Vor ⁇ direction only one laser beam source , which is better utilized temporally by the switchover.
- the number of spatially separated beam paths per laser beam source is not limited to two.
- the laser beam source assembly includes a plurality of laser beam sources that produce a plurality of separate laser beams.
- Laser beams is then assigned its own optical switching ⁇ element, which can switch the laser beams each on a plurality of spatially separated beam paths.
- optical switching ⁇ element which can switch the laser beams each on a plurality of spatially separated beam paths.
- Laser beam can use all available beam guides or beam paths. Another possibility is to assign each laser beam other beam paths over which the laser beam can be directed to the working plane. Preferably, in this case, adjacent beam paths under ⁇ Kunststoffaji laser beams common goal positions. Also a combination of the ones described above
- the proposed method is
- the generation of the relative movement can take place in the same way as described in the already cited document WO 2015/003804 AI.
- the proposed device on the one hand on the simple scalability of build rate and space size achieved by using a larger number of laser beam sources, a higher productivity.
- the proposed device provides the possibility of achieving these advantages with the smallest possible number of individual beam sources.
- these beam sources are operated virtually uninterrupted in the proposed device. This results in the operation of
- the device and the method can be used for any powder bed-based laser beam melting process deploy. Especially the use of such
- FIG. 2 shows a comparison of the exposure unit of a device according to FIG.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic representation of a
- Contraption shows a comparison of the exposure sequence in a device according to the prior art and in an embodiment of the proposed device.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic representation of a
- the value-adding exposure process is interrupted by non-value adding processes such as coating, process preparation and postprocessing.
- This process chain is shown schematically in FIG. 1, which shows the processes of the process preparation 12, the coating application 13, the exposure 14 and the process after- treatment 15 in the specified sequence.
- the processes of the layer application 13 and the exposure 14 repeat themselves layer by layer until the three-dimensional component is finished.
- the proposed method and the associated device thereby enable an optimization of the exposure ⁇ process.
- Laser beam strikes a target position in the processing plane 8 on a fixed beam path. This can be generated in the processing plane 8, an array of laser spots 3, whose spot number of
- FIG. 2 shows in the upper portion of a device according to the present invention, in which in this example, only one laser beam source 1 is used, which via an optical fiber 6 or another
- Light-guiding device is connected to an optical switching element 4, by which the laser radiation can be directed in each case to one of a plurality of beam paths and thus to one of a plurality of target positions 5 in the processing plane 8.
- Each laser beam source 1 or each laser beam is then associated with one of the optical switching elements 4, which can switch the laser beam corresponding to several beam paths or target positions.
- the optical switching elements 4 are in each case integrated in the machining head 7.
- the laser beam sources 1 can also in the
- Processing head 7 integrated or arranged outside the machining head 7 and be connected for example via optical fibers to the machining head 7.
- the processing head 7 is at a
- the beam sources 1 are in this example at the
- Linear axis 10 arranged. They can also be arranged in other places.
- the optical elements 4 are arranged such that at least one, but preferably a plurality of target positions of the respectively adjacent optical elements 4 can be exposed with an optical element. These Target positions are shown in FIG. 3 as laser spots 3 in the working plane. Preferably, the individual target positions lie in a row, as is indicated schematically in the figure. Thus, for example, a laser line can be realized in the working plane.
- To build a component of the machining head 7 is moved, for example, meandering over the working plane and the optical
- Switching elements 4 are controlled so that in each case the target positions are exposed, which belong within the current exposure field of the machining head 7 to the component geometry to be generated.
- a further exemplary realization is based on the figure 4 compared to the use of a
- Target positions or laser spots and thus a larger exposure width is achieved.
- the illustrated component geometry 11 of a layer can be exposed with less crossings of the machining head than with the device of the prior art. This is achieved in the present example in that during a single crossing not required radiation can be directed by the optical switching elements in other component areas, which can be achieved in the device of the prior art only by a second crossing.
- the solid arrows represent thereby distances with exposure, the dashed arrows distances without exposure.
- the laser beam sources used are better exploited in the proposed device, as it in this example nearly at ⁇ imperforate for melting the component layer to be operated. Of course that is
- the proposed device can also be designed so that the target positions not in one but in several consecutive
- Target positions also in a second dimension can be seen by way of example in the schematic representation of FIG. Here is a second row
- Target positions generated by further optical switching elements 4 and associated laser beam sources 1 are generated by further optical switching elements 4 and associated laser beam sources 1.
- Beam sources 1 are also arranged on the linear axis 10 in this example. They can also be arranged in other places. Of course, the proposed device is not on the illustrated arrangements of the target positions
- Switching element and the number of optical switching ⁇ elements per machining head depend in addition to the technological limits, especially in terms of dimensions and resilience of the components of the optical switching element, in particular from the spot size, the space dimensions and the desired system productivity.
- An essential design criterion is that the beam sources used can be operated virtually uninterrupted in the average application, so that the highest possible proportion of installed laser power in the exposure process can be converted into remelted component volume.
- the device can be used particularly advantageously if a pulsed or modulated process control is used instead of a continuous wave (cw) operation.
- the optical switching element requires a certain switching time to switch the laser radiation to another beam path and thus to redirect from one target position to the next. Is this switching time in a favorable relationship to the duty cycle used, i. Pulse duration and pulse pause, it can be exposed at a relative to the component geometry relative speed between machining head and working plane an entire spot line with significantly fewer beam sources as spot or target positions
- the target positions may also be arranged so that the laser spot in the working plane over ⁇ overlap.
- the processing head is formed with the optical switching elements so that each target position can be irradiated by a plurality of laser beam sources. The exposure of a component layer takes place in such a way that during the crossing of the
- the individual optical switching ⁇ elements are controlled so that all lying within the field of the available target positions component areas are exposed, while the associated beam sources emit radiation as possible interruption-free to melt the component layer.
- the emitted power can be varied in the proposed device preferably via a control ⁇ device depending on the component geometry and the switching position of the associated optical switching element in their amount.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016222068.3A DE102016222068A1 (de) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur generativen Bauteilfertigung mit mehreren räumlich getrennten Strahlführungen |
PCT/EP2017/078739 WO2018087218A1 (fr) | 2016-11-10 | 2017-11-09 | Dispositif et procédé pour la fabrication additive de pièces présentant plusieurs guides de rayon séparés dans l'espace |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3538350A1 true EP3538350A1 (fr) | 2019-09-18 |
Family
ID=60450606
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17803829.5A Withdrawn EP3538350A1 (fr) | 2016-11-10 | 2017-11-09 | Dispositif et procédé pour la fabrication additive de pièces présentant plusieurs guides de rayon séparés dans l'espace |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20200055144A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3538350A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2020501008A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN109937131A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102016222068A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2018087218A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017075285A1 (fr) | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | Seurat Technologies, Inc. | Systèmes de chambres pour fabrication additive |
WO2017132664A1 (fr) | 2016-01-28 | 2017-08-03 | Seurat Technologies, Inc. | Système et procédé de fabrication additive et de traitement thermique spatial |
EP3362238B1 (fr) | 2016-01-29 | 2021-12-29 | Seurat Technologies, Inc. | Procédé de fabrication additive |
KR102453653B1 (ko) | 2017-05-11 | 2022-10-11 | 쇠라 테크널러지스 인코포레이티드 | 적층 가공을 위한 패턴화된 광의 스위치야드 빔 라우팅 |
CN108283521B (zh) * | 2017-11-29 | 2021-08-06 | 北京华夏光谷光电科技有限公司 | 一种激光体表致声/激光腹内融脂复合型减肥装置 |
US10875094B2 (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2020-12-29 | Vulcanforms Inc. | Additive manufacturing systems and methods |
US10919115B2 (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2021-02-16 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for finishing additive manufacturing faces with different orientations |
US11072039B2 (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2021-07-27 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for additive manufacturing |
CN113195127A (zh) | 2018-12-14 | 2021-07-30 | 速尔特技术有限公司 | 使用用于二维打印的高通量激光从粉末创建对象的增材制造系统 |
US11541481B2 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2023-01-03 | Seurat Technologies, Inc. | Additive manufacturing system using a pulse modulated laser for two-dimensional printing |
CN109571946A (zh) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-05 | 北京华夏光谷光电科技有限公司 | 双波长/双体制激光3d打印技术 |
CN115348908A (zh) | 2020-03-23 | 2022-11-15 | 库尔特两合股份有限公司 | 生成式制造组件的设备,特别是通过选择性熔融或烧结方式生成式制造组件的设备 |
DE102020107925A1 (de) | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-23 | Kurtz Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum generativen Fertigen von Bauteilen, insbesondere mittels selektivem Schmelzen oder Sintern |
DE102020128028A1 (de) | 2020-10-23 | 2022-04-28 | Kurtz Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum generativen Fertigen von Bauteilen, insbesondere mittels selektiven Schmelzens oder Sinterns |
CN112427655B (zh) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-12-03 | 华中科技大学 | 一种基于温度均匀性的激光选区熔化实时路径规划方法 |
CN113245724B (zh) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-19 | 广东库迪二机激光装备有限公司 | 多切割头刀路生成方法、装置、加工方法、设备及介质 |
DE102021133722A1 (de) | 2021-12-17 | 2023-06-22 | Kurtz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum additiven Fertigen von Bauteilen |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7128866B1 (en) | 1998-10-12 | 2006-10-31 | Dicon A/S | Rapid prototyping apparatus and method of rapid prototyping |
DE10235427A1 (de) * | 2002-08-02 | 2004-02-12 | Eos Gmbh Electro Optical Systems | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen von dreidimensionalen Objekten mittels eines generativen Fertigungsverfahrens |
JP4916392B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-26 | 2012-04-11 | パナソニック株式会社 | 三次元形状造形物の製造方法及び製造装置 |
JP2011090055A (ja) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-05-06 | Sony Corp | 露光装置及び露光方法 |
US20130112672A1 (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2013-05-09 | John J. Keremes | Laser configuration for additive manufacturing |
CN103358555A (zh) | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-23 | 通用电气公司 | 用于激光快速成型加工设备的多束激光扫描系统及方法 |
GB201310398D0 (en) | 2013-06-11 | 2013-07-24 | Renishaw Plc | Additive manufacturing apparatus and method |
DE102013011676A1 (de) | 2013-07-11 | 2015-01-15 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur generativen Bauteilfertigung |
JP2015199195A (ja) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-11-12 | 株式会社松浦機械製作所 | 三次元造形装置 |
DE102014010934A1 (de) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-01-28 | Cl Schutzrechtsverwaltungs Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung dreidimensionaler Objekte durch sukzessives Verfestigen von Schichten |
CN111151750B (zh) * | 2014-11-14 | 2023-01-06 | 株式会社尼康 | 造形装置及造形方法 |
WO2017075285A1 (fr) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | Seurat Technologies, Inc. | Systèmes de chambres pour fabrication additive |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 DE DE102016222068.3A patent/DE102016222068A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-11-09 JP JP2019524171A patent/JP2020501008A/ja active Pending
- 2017-11-09 US US16/346,207 patent/US20200055144A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-11-09 WO PCT/EP2017/078739 patent/WO2018087218A1/fr unknown
- 2017-11-09 EP EP17803829.5A patent/EP3538350A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-11-09 CN CN201780069820.8A patent/CN109937131A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102016222068A1 (de) | 2018-05-17 |
US20200055144A1 (en) | 2020-02-20 |
JP2020501008A (ja) | 2020-01-16 |
WO2018087218A1 (fr) | 2018-05-17 |
CN109937131A (zh) | 2019-06-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP3538350A1 (fr) | Dispositif et procédé pour la fabrication additive de pièces présentant plusieurs guides de rayon séparés dans l'espace | |
EP3256285B1 (fr) | Dispositif d'irradiation, machine de traitement et procédé de fabrication d'une couche ou d'une sous-zone d'une couche d'une pièce tridimensionnelle | |
DE19935274C1 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bauteilen aus einer Werkstoffkombination | |
EP2928635B1 (fr) | Dispositif d'usinage au laser et procédé d'usinage d'une pièce au moyen d'un dispositif d'usinage au laser | |
EP3519126B1 (fr) | Fabrication de pièces tridimensionnelles au moyen d'une pluralité d'unités de rayonnement | |
EP3877112B1 (fr) | Procédé pour structurer une surface de rouleau | |
EP3242762A1 (fr) | Dispositif et procédé génératif de construction par couches permettant de produire un objet tridimensionnel au moyen d'une pluralité de rayons | |
DE102016107052A1 (de) | 3D-Druck-Vorrichtung für die Herstellung eines räumlich ausgedehnten Produkts | |
EP2335848A1 (fr) | Unité de rayonnement optique pour une installation destinée à la fabrication de pièces à usiner par rayonnement de couches de pulvérisation avec un rayonnement laser | |
DE102013011676A1 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur generativen Bauteilfertigung | |
DE19513354A1 (de) | Materialbearbeitungseinrichtung | |
EP1577048A1 (fr) | Machine d'usinage avec deux dispositifs d'usinage différents et méthode de commande de ce dernier | |
DE102018125731A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines dreidimensionalen Werkstücks | |
EP3346314B1 (fr) | Dispositif et procédé de génération d'un faisceau laser à l'aide d'un dispositif générateur de faisceau programmable | |
WO2017137391A1 (fr) | Procédé de production d'une couche ou d'une partie d'une couche d'un composant tridimensionnel ; logiciel correspondant | |
EP3560686B1 (fr) | Machine d'usinage permettant la fabrication par couches de composants tridimensionnels | |
EP3150302B1 (fr) | Procede de commande de la deviation de rayonnement laser | |
DE102016212571A1 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von dreidimensionalen Bauteilen mit einem pulverbettbasierten Strahlschmelzverfahren | |
DE102016204703A1 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines optischen Musters aus Bildpunkten in einer Bildebene | |
EP3603871A1 (fr) | Dispositif et procédé d'usinage d'une pièce par rayonnement laser | |
DE102020210724A1 (de) | Fertigungseinrichtung, Verfahren und Computerprogrammprodukt zum additiven Fertigen von Bauteilen aus einem Pulvermaterial | |
EP3538349B1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif pour usiner une couche de matière par rayonnement énergétique | |
WO2019034259A1 (fr) | Procédé d'usinage d'une couche de matériau avec un rayonnement énergétique à distribution d'énergie variable | |
EP0683007B1 (fr) | Dispositif d'usinage | |
DE102020131032A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Verlagern eines kontinuierlichen Energiestrahls und Fertigungseinrichtung |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20190503 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: MEINERS, WILHELM Inventor name: EIBL, FLORIAN Inventor name: POPRAWE, REINHART Inventor name: JAUER, LUCAS |
|
DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20200619 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20201030 |