EP3530355B1 - Tête de distribution à chambre tourbillonnaire étagée pour un système de distribution - Google Patents

Tête de distribution à chambre tourbillonnaire étagée pour un système de distribution Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3530355B1
EP3530355B1 EP19157320.3A EP19157320A EP3530355B1 EP 3530355 B1 EP3530355 B1 EP 3530355B1 EP 19157320 A EP19157320 A EP 19157320A EP 3530355 B1 EP3530355 B1 EP 3530355B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dispensing
wall
axis
dispensing head
core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19157320.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3530355A1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas NEVENS
Jean-Pierre Songbe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Albea Services SAS
Original Assignee
Albea Services SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Albea Services SAS filed Critical Albea Services SAS
Publication of EP3530355A1 publication Critical patent/EP3530355A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3530355B1 publication Critical patent/EP3530355B1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/34—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
    • B05B1/3405—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
    • B05B1/341—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
    • B05B1/3421—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
    • B05B1/3463—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels extending outwardly, e.g. radially from the inside to the outside
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/34—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
    • B05B1/3405—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
    • B05B1/341—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
    • B05B1/3421—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
    • B05B1/3426—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels emerging in the swirl chamber perpendicularly to the outlet axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/34—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
    • B05B1/3405—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
    • B05B1/341—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
    • B05B1/3421—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
    • B05B1/3431—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves
    • B05B1/3442—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves the interface being a cone having the same axis as the outlet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/34—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
    • B05B1/3405—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
    • B05B1/341—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
    • B05B1/3489—Nozzles having concentric outlets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042—Components or details
    • B05B11/1052—Actuation means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a spray device, in particular for a system for dispensing a product provided with a push button.
  • the distribution system is intended to equip bottles used in perfumery, cosmetics or for pharmaceutical treatments.
  • this type of bottle contains a product which is returned by the distribution system comprising a device for withdrawing said product, said system being actuated for example by a push button to allow the product to be sprayed.
  • the sampling device comprises a pump or a manually actuated valve, for example by means of the push button.
  • Such push buttons are conventionally made in at least two parts, including an actuating body and a spray nozzle which are assembled to one another.
  • the nozzle generally comprises a swirl chamber provided with a dispensing orifice, as well as at least one supply channel for said chamber.
  • the sampling device withdraws the product from the vial through a dip tube, and pushes it inside the conduit arranged in the pusher, which is the actuating element of the sampling device.
  • This conduit opens into a so-called vortex chamber intended to make the liquid turn very quickly and therefore to give it speed and the effects of centrifugal force.
  • This vortex chamber is extended at its center by an outlet orifice through which the product escapes to the outside at high speed. Driven by this speed, and subjected to centrifugal forces, the liquid splits into droplets and forms an aerosol.
  • the size of the droplets from the vortex chamber depends in part on the force and speed with which the user operates the pump by pressing the push button with his finger, as the induced pressure depends on it.
  • one technology consists in using a vortex chamber of revolution.
  • the flow turns in the chamber in the form of a sheet which impacts itself after its exit through the distribution orifice.
  • This technology is used for non-viscous or low-viscosity products.
  • the impaction of the webs does not occur correctly, for example when the viscosity is greater than 150 mPa.s. This results in an excessively large size of the droplets and the cone of sprayed product is then of poor quality.
  • the steps make it possible to improve the impaction of the layers of product and to obtain droplets of small dimensions, and this with a viscous product.
  • the dimensions of the droplets are suitable in the major part of the sprayed cone, which makes it possible to obtain a cone of fine droplets of product.
  • a central area of the cone does not have the required requirements.
  • This central zone is located immediately downstream of the dispensing orifice in the direction of movement of the product, and extends in a substantially rectilinear manner.
  • the droplets have dimensions much larger than in the rest of the cone. It is common for a continuous jet in a central area to coexist with the peripheral droplets. In other words, the dimensions of the droplets are not uniform in the cone.
  • a user then receives on his hands or another part of his body, the product in the form of a continuous jet in the central zone, and this in a cone of fine droplets.
  • the experience of the product is therefore impaired. This is all the more true for a clientele whose expectations are often high.
  • this reflects a deplorable image of the product and its manufacturer despite the cosmetic qualities it conceals.
  • the invention aims to resolve this drawback.
  • This dispensing head has the advantage of eliminating the continuous jet which appears in the central zone. This is made possible by the combined action of the converging part provided with steps and a core forming at least one fluid path in which the product encounters obstacles. This is also made possible by the combined action of the converging part and a core provided with a step as well as a converging part and a core, both provided with steps.
  • the dispensing head is particularly advantageous when the product exhibits a non-Newtonian shear-thinning rheological behavior. This type of fluid becomes fluid as the shear rate increases. This type of product is widely used in the cosmetics industry.
  • the central zone then comprises droplets whose dimensions are substantially identical throughout the cone.
  • a dispensing head 1 in particular for a dispensing system (not shown) of a fluid product.
  • the distribution system comprises the distribution head 1 and a sampling device (not shown) provided with a supply tube inserted into a well 2 located in the distribution head 1.
  • the dispensing head 1 comprises a body 3.
  • the body 3 defines a bearing wall 4 located on an upper part thereof.
  • the support wall 4 allows the user to press the dispensing head 1 in order to spray the product.
  • the body 3 defines a housing 6.
  • the housing 6 is in fluid communication with the well 2. This fluid communication is carried out by means of an internal channel 27 formed in the body 3.

Landscapes

  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
EP19157320.3A 2018-02-27 2019-02-14 Tête de distribution à chambre tourbillonnaire étagée pour un système de distribution Active EP3530355B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1851712A FR3078271B1 (fr) 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 Tete de distribution a chambre tourbillonnaire etagee pour un systeme de distribution

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3530355A1 EP3530355A1 (fr) 2019-08-28
EP3530355B1 true EP3530355B1 (fr) 2021-07-21

Family

ID=62143374

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19157320.3A Active EP3530355B1 (fr) 2018-02-27 2019-02-14 Tête de distribution à chambre tourbillonnaire étagée pour un système de distribution

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US11033913B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP3530355B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN110193432B (zh)
FR (1) FR3078271B1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021076725A1 (en) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-22 Aptargroup, Inc. Improved actuator for dispensing a fluent product

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3129893A (en) * 1962-05-31 1964-04-21 Edward Howard Green Spray head for swirling spray
US3881658A (en) * 1971-06-03 1975-05-06 Seaquist Valve Co Mechanical breakup button or actuator
US3994442A (en) * 1975-04-07 1976-11-30 Seaquist Valve Company, Div. Of Pittway Corporation Solid pattern mbu button
US5855322A (en) * 1997-09-10 1999-01-05 Py; Daniel System and method for one-way spray aerosol tip
WO2007004314A1 (ja) * 2005-07-06 2007-01-11 Mitani Valve Co., Ltd. 内容物放出機構ならびにこれを備えたエアゾール式製品およびポンプ式製品
ITMI20061195A1 (it) * 2006-06-21 2007-12-22 Siviero Enrico Metodo e apparecchiatura con ugelli lobati per la miscelazione di componenti chimici reattivi
FR2904573B1 (fr) * 2006-08-04 2008-12-05 Rexam Dispensing Systems Sas Buse de pulverisation, organe de distribution comprenant une telle buse, distributeur comprenant un tel organe de distribution et utilisation d'une telle buse.
FR2949762B1 (fr) 2009-09-10 2011-12-09 Rexam Dispensing Sys Bouton poussoir pour un systeme de distribution d'un produit sous pression.
US9566130B2 (en) 2010-11-12 2017-02-14 Dental Care Innovation Gmbh System for dental cleaning
DE102010051227A1 (de) * 2010-11-12 2012-05-16 Dental Care Innovation Gmbh Düse zur Abstrahlung von flüssigen Reinigungsmitteln mit darin dispergierten abrasiven Partikeln
US9604773B2 (en) * 2015-01-20 2017-03-28 Summit Packaging Systems, Inc. Insert with nozzle formed by micro stepped and conical surfaces
FR3050125B1 (fr) * 2016-04-14 2021-12-17 Albea Le Treport Buse de pulverisation, notamment pour un systeme de distribution d'un produit sous pression muni d'un bouton poussoir, et systeme de distribution comprenant une telle buse

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20190262847A1 (en) 2019-08-29
CN110193432A (zh) 2019-09-03
US11033913B2 (en) 2021-06-15
FR3078271B1 (fr) 2022-08-05
FR3078271A1 (fr) 2019-08-30
CN110193432B (zh) 2022-06-07
EP3530355A1 (fr) 2019-08-28

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