EP3523488B1 - Betätigungsvorrichtung für spülkasten mit drehwähler - Google Patents
Betätigungsvorrichtung für spülkasten mit drehwähler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3523488B1 EP3523488B1 EP17780502.5A EP17780502A EP3523488B1 EP 3523488 B1 EP3523488 B1 EP 3523488B1 EP 17780502 A EP17780502 A EP 17780502A EP 3523488 B1 EP3523488 B1 EP 3523488B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- push
- button
- hollow body
- controlling
- push button
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001080024 Telles Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/02—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor
- E03D5/09—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor directly by the hand
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/02—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
- E03D1/02—High-level flushing systems
- E03D1/14—Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/02—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor
- E03D5/028—Pusher plates and actuating mechanisms for built-in cisterns
Definitions
- the field of the invention is that of the design and manufacture of sanitary equipment. More specifically, the invention relates to a flushing mechanism intended to be mounted on a toilet water tank, of the type comprising means for actuating the flushing mechanism in the form of at least one pushbutton.
- flushing mechanisms comprising a frame mounted in the water tank of the toilet, this frame comprising means for closing an orifice formed in a lower wall. (at the bottom) of the tank and through which the water from the tank can be discharged, these sealing means being connected by a transmission mechanism to actuation means accessible from outside the tank by a user.
- these actuating means can be constituted by a pull tab, that is to say by a gripping means at the end of a rod intended to be pulled upwards to cause evacuation water from the tank.
- a pull tab that is to say by a gripping means at the end of a rod intended to be pulled upwards to cause evacuation water from the tank.
- the actuating means are constituted by a push button (or by two push buttons, one to release a "big game” and the other to release a "small game” ») Presented on an upper wall (in practice the cover) of the tank, so that the user must push the push button towards the inside of the tank to cause a flush.
- a push button or by two push buttons, one to release a "big game” and the other to release a "small game” »
- a lever reverser system is mounted inside the tank, this lever being pivotally mounted about an axis carried either by the frame of the flushing mechanism mounted inside the tank, or by the wall of the tank itself.
- One end of the lever is connected by a connecting rod to the push button, while the other end of the lever (opposite the first end with respect to the pivot axis) is connected to the closure means.
- the hollow body which houses the push button and inside which the push button is movably mounted, is arranged and fixed on the tank cover, then the cover is attached to the tank while the installer makes sure to coincide the position of the connecting rod with the push button.
- a now classic function consists in integrating with the push button a selection function "small flush” / "large flush”, allowing the user to save water by performing only a small flush if he judges it timely.
- the push button is divided into two parts that can be actuated independently of one another, one corresponding to a "big game”, and the other to a "small game". To distinguish them, it is customary to present the "big game” part with significantly larger dimensions than the "small game” part. Thus, the two parts can be arranged one next to the other or, according to certain alternatives, the "small game” part is surrounded by the "big game” part.
- the proposed invention is in the form of a control button attached to the tank cover.
- the button consists of two openwork rings: a movable outer ring, a fixed inner ring.
- the rotation of the button is done by means of a handle fixed on the movable outer ring, which by a set of pins moving from the openings forming ramps, transmits to the piston a vertical movement which makes raise, or lower, a rod that activates or stops the emptying of the tank.
- Such a control device certainly offers a new method of selecting the flush volume, but turns out to be complex in design, using a relatively large number of parts, movable relative to one another, including the mounting and assembly make in practice such a solution not very viable at an industrial level.
- the invention particularly aims to overcome these drawbacks of the prior art.
- the invention aims to propose a device for controlling a flushing mechanism with a push button, providing the possibility of selecting the flush volume to be executed, which offers extended possibilities compared to traditional dual flush buttons. , both in terms of functionality and visual presentation.
- the invention also aims to provide such a push button control device which is simple in design and easy to implement.
- the invention provides a control device offering an alternative to the conventional implementation of two-part push buttons mentioned with reference to the prior art.
- a control device implements a reduced number of parts, inexpensive to manufacture and involving easy and rapid assembly and assembly, making it possible to produce such a device industrially with a relatively low manufacturing price.
- the selector member comprises a manipulable part presented in the upper part of the hollow body.
- the manipulable part extends in the upper part of a tank inside which the push button is mounted movable in translation along the thrust axis.
- the tank accommodating the push button integrates the manipulable part, the tank and the manipulable part forming a single piece, which tends to allow a limitation of the manufacturing and assembly costs.
- the tank is guided in rotation around the thrust axis by means of the manipulable part which forms a sliding connection with the hollow body.
- the rotation of the manipulable part, and therefore of the tank, is obtained according to a reliable assembly, ensuring good mechanical strength over time and providing a perception of precision and quality to the user.
- the push button has a push interface having an indicator, the manipulable part of the selector member carrying at least two marks for choosing the flush volume, intended to be placed in correspondence with the indicator.
- the device comprises a return spring interposed between the push button and the selector member and / or the hollow body, the return spring tending to push the push button up.
- the selector member comprises a shutter portion interposed between the push button and the bottom of the hollow body, and having at least one passage capable of being placed in coincidence with the secondary opening to authorize the engagement of the stopper through the secondary opening.
- the push button advantageously has two stops each consisting of a cylindrical upright, the stops being positioned on either side of the connecting member, the shutter part and the bottom of the hollow body having one passage and the other a secondary opening for each cylindrical upright, the passages and secondary openings being positioned so that they can be traversed simultaneously by the cylindrical uprights.
- the stop or stops extend angularly around the thrust axis, and have at least two angular notches, one of which is low and the other high, the secondary opening (s) extending angularly so that it can be crossed by the bottom notch only or by the bottom notch and the top notch together.
- the lever reversing system makes it possible to transform a movement from top to bottom of the push button (s) (corresponding in practice to pressing on the push button (s)) to a movement from bottom to top of the shutter means (causing flushing water) and, conversely, to transform a displacement from top to bottom of the shutter means into a displacement from bottom to top of the push button (s).
- This therefore corresponds to a conventional use of the push buttons of the flushing mechanisms according to which when the user presses the push button, it generates a flush (means of shutter high position) while, when the means shutter resumes its closed position of the water passage opening of the tank, so being in the low position, its moving down causes the push button to go back up to the standby position.
- control device including another type of push button, such as a “tractor” button, that is to say which causes a rise in the shutter device during moving from bottom to top of the push button.
- the push button is mounted in a hollow body 2, inside which it is movable in translation from top to bottom and vice versa, along a thrust axis A, this hollow body being designed to be secured to the cover of the tank.
- the fixing of the hollow body to the tank cover can be obtained by any appropriate means and in particular using a lock nut system 20, the tank cover being clamped between the lock nut 20 and a ring 21 of the body hollow.
- control device comprises a selector member mounted movable in rotation about the thrust axis A, the user being able to rotate the selector member around the axis A to bring it into a position corresponding to a flush volume of its choice.
- the selector member takes the form of a tank 3 mounted inside the hollow body 2 so as to be able to be movable in rotation about the axis of thrust A.
- the hollow body and the tank are designed so as to have mutual contact surfaces of cylindrical shape.
- the push button is mounted movable in translation along the thrust axis A inside the tank, a return spring 4 being interposed between the push button and the tank formed by the selector member (or between the button and the hollow body if the bottom of the tank allows the spring to rest on the bottom of the hollow body) to return the push button to the standby position ( figures 2 and 9 ).
- the return spring 4 is compressed ( figures 3, 4 and 12 ) and therefore tends, once the button is released, to push the push button upwards to its standby position.
- the user can act on a manipulable part 30 presented in the upper part of the hollow body, and more particularly by acting on a protrusion 300 facilitating the gripping and / or driving in rotation of the manipulable part.
- the manipulable part 30 takes the form of a flange extending in the upper part of the tank, and constituting one end of the tank.
- the manipulable part is guided in rotation on the hollow body.
- the upper end of the hollow body has an annular rail 23 and the manipulable part 30 has on its underside an annular groove 301 adjusted to the shape of the rail so that the annular rail 23 can slide in the annular groove 301 by forming a slide link.
- the manipulable part has a peripheral rim 302 having an internal bead 303 whose diameter is slightly less than the external diameter of the rail.
- the push button has a push interface 12 having an indicator 120, the manipulable part 30 of the selector member carrying at least two marks 306 for choosing the flush volume, intended to be placed in correspondence with the indicator.
- the user turns the manipulable part to bring one of the marks in front of the indicator 120 in order to choose, according to the illustration provided by the marks, the flush volume before press the push button by pressing on the push interface.
- the stops 11 take the form of cylindrical uprights, and the secondary openings 221 are circular, with a diameter equal, apart from play, to the diameter of the cylindrical uprights.
- the secondary openings 221 are formed on either side of the main opening 220 and positioned so that they can be traversed simultaneously by the two stops11.
- the selector member takes the form, in the context of the present embodiment, of a tank, the bottom of which constitutes a shutter portion 304 interposed between the push button and the hollow body.
- This obturating part has at least one passage 305, and in the case illustrated by the figures 2 to 7 , two passages 305 able to be placed in coincidence with the secondary openings 221, that is to say in alignment with the secondary openings, to allow the engagement of the stops 11 through the secondary openings (therefore passing the passages 305).
- the passages 305 from the bottom of the tank are offset angularly with respect to the secondary openings of the hollow body.
- the stops constituted by the cylindrical uprights of the push button come to a stop against the obturating part (the bottom of the tank) and the connecting member does not leave the hollow body that over part of its height ( figures 3 and 6 ).
- the passages 305 at the bottom of the tank are aligned with the secondary openings of the hollow body.
- the stops constituted by the cylindrical uprights of the push button pass through passages 305 and secondary openings ( figures 4 and 7 ), allowing the descent of the push button to continue, so that the connecting member 10 leaves the hollow body over almost its entire height.
- the push button carries two stops 11 extending angularly around the thrust axis A, while the bottom of the hollow body have secondary openings 221 extending angularly so that they can be crossed by the stops.
- the selector member takes the form, in the context of the present embodiment, of a tank 3, the bottom of which constitutes a shutter part interposed between the push button and the hollow body.
- This obturating part has at least one passage, and in the case illustrated by the figure 8 to 11 , two passages able to be placed in coincidence with the secondary openings 221, that is to say in alignment with the secondary openings, to allow the engagement of the stops 11 through the secondary openings.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Wasserspülung, die dazu bestimmt ist, an einem Toilettenwasserkasten angebracht zu werden, umfassend eine Drucktaste (1), die entlang einer Druckachse (A) translationsbeweglich im Inneren eines Hohlkörpers (2) angebracht ist, der dazu bestimmt ist, an einem Deckel des Kastens angebracht zu werden, wobei die Steuervorrichtung ein Auswahlelement umfasst, das um die Druckachse (A) drehbeweglich angebracht ist, um ein Spülvolumen auszuwählen,
wobei der Hohlkörper (2) einen Boden (22) umfasst, der mindestens eine Hauptöffnung (220) für den Durchgang eines Verbindungselements (10) aufweist, das dazu bestimmt ist, die Drucktaste (1) mit einem Spülmechanismus zu verbinden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Boden (22) des Hohlkörpers mindestens eine Sekundäröffnung (221) aufweist, und dadurch, dass die Drucktaste (1) mindestens einen Anschlag (11) aufweist, der durch die Sekundäröffnung (221) des Bodens eingerückt werden kann, wobei das Auswahlelement zwischen mindestens zwei Stellungen drehbeweglich ist:- einer Stellung, die das Einrücken des Anschlags (11) durch die Sekundäröffnung (221) des Bodens ermöglicht;- einer Stellung, die das Einrücken des Anschlags (11) durch die Sekundäröffnung (221) des Bodens verhindert. - Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Wasserspülung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Auswahlelement einen bedienbaren Teil (30) umfasst, der am oberen Teil des Hohlkörpers (2) vorliegt.
- Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Wasserspülung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich der bedienbare Teil (30) am oberen Teil eines Behälters (3) erstreckt, in dessen Inneren die Drucktaste (1) entlang der Druckachse (A) translationsbeweglich angebracht ist.
- Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Wasserspülung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Behälter (3) mittels des bedienbaren Teils (30), der mit dem Hohlkörper (2) eine Gleitverbindung bildet, um die Druckachse (A) drehend geführt wird.
- Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Wasserspülung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Drucktaste (1) eine Druckschnittstelle (12) aufweist, die einen Indikator (120) aufweist, wobei der bedienbare Teil (30) des Auswahlelements mindestens zwei Spülvolumen-Auswahlmarkierungen (306) trägt, die dazu bestimmt sind, in Entsprechung zum Indikator (120) platziert zu werden.
- Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Wasserspülung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Rückstellfeder (4) umfasst, die zwischen der Drucktaste (1) und dem Auswahlelement und/oder dem Hohlkörper (2) eingefügt ist, wobei die Rückstellfeder (4) dazu tendiert, die Drucktaste (1) zurück nach oben zu drücken.
- Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Wasserspülung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Auswahlelement einen Verschlussteil (304) umfasst, der zwischen der Drucktaste (1) und dem Boden (22) des Hohlkörpers eingefügt ist und mindestens einen Durchgang (305) aufweist, der deckungsgleich mit der Sekundäröffnung (221) platziert werden kann, um das Einrücken des Anschlags (11) durch die Sekundäröffnung (221) zu ermöglichen.
- Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Wasserspülung nach dem vorstehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Drucktaste (1) zwei Anschläge (11) aufweist, die jeder aus einem zylindrischen Stift bestehen, wobei die Anschläge (11) beidseits des Verbindungselements (10) positioniert sind, wobei der Verschlussteil (304) und der Boden (22) des Hohlkörpers der eine einen Durchgang (305), und der andere eine Sekundäröffnung (221) für jeden zylindrischen Stift aufweisen, wobei der Durchgang und die Sekundäröffnungen so positioniert sind, dass sie gleichzeitig von den zylindrischen Stiften durchquert werden können.
- Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Wasserspülung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich der oder die Anschläge (11) winkelmäßig um die Druckachse (A) erstrecken und mindestens zwei gewinkelte Stufen (110), (111), darunter die eine unten und die andere oben, aufweisen, wobei sich die Sekundäröffnung(en) (221) winkelmäßig so erstrecken, dass sie nur von der unteren Stufe oder der unteren Stufe und der oberen Stufe zusammen durchquert werden können.
- Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Wasserspülung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Auswahlelement besteht aus:- entweder der Drucktaste (1) selbst, die in Bezug auf den Hohlkörper (2) drehbeweglich ist;- oder dem Hohlkörper (2) selbst, der in Bezug auf die Drucktaste (1) drehbeweglich angebracht ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1659704A FR3057285B1 (fr) | 2016-10-07 | 2016-10-07 | Dispositif de commande de chasse d'eau destine a etre monte sur un couvercle de reservoir d'eau, comprenant un organe selecteur rotatif pour choisir un volume de chasse |
PCT/FR2017/052568 WO2018065695A1 (fr) | 2016-10-07 | 2017-09-25 | Dispositif de commande de chasse d'eau comprenant un organe selecteur rotatif |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3523488A1 EP3523488A1 (de) | 2019-08-14 |
EP3523488B1 true EP3523488B1 (de) | 2020-04-22 |
Family
ID=58213168
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17780502.5A Active EP3523488B1 (de) | 2016-10-07 | 2017-09-25 | Betätigungsvorrichtung für spülkasten mit drehwähler |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3523488B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN109923268B (de) |
FR (1) | FR3057285B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2018065695A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3134125B1 (fr) | 2022-04-05 | 2024-05-03 | Delabie | Dispositif de commande pour mecanisme de reservoir de chasse d’eau permettant de declencher un grand ou un petit volume de rincage au choix de l’utilisateur |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2665201B1 (fr) * | 1990-07-25 | 1992-10-09 | Jacquet Jean | Commande de chasse d'eau permettant de choisir le volume de vidange a deverser. |
NL193837C (nl) * | 1991-06-07 | 2000-12-04 | Wisa Bv | Spoelinrichting met onderbrekingsmechanisme. |
DE29510495U1 (de) * | 1995-06-28 | 1995-09-07 | Ifö Sanitär AB, Bromölla | Betätigungseinrichtung für Toiletten |
DE19633178A1 (de) * | 1996-08-17 | 1998-02-19 | Roediger Anlagenbau | Steuerung für ein mit Unterdruck betätigbares Absaug- und/oder Wasserventil |
EP1498553A1 (de) * | 2002-01-24 | 2005-01-19 | Idrols, S.A. | Pneumatische zweimengendrucktaste für spülkasten-spülsysteme |
CN2665240Y (zh) * | 2003-12-04 | 2004-12-22 | 戚耀华 | 双水量节水冲洗阀 |
CN2764834Y (zh) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-03-15 | 许有录 | 马桶节水开关 |
CN201241374Y (zh) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-05-20 | 伍德成 | 双档冲水阀 |
IT1396953B1 (it) * | 2009-12-18 | 2012-12-20 | Oliveira & Irmao Sa | Gruppo pulsante di azionamento di un dispositivo di scarico di una cassetta di risciacquo, e dispositivo di scarico provvisto di tale gruppo pulsante |
CN202202384U (zh) * | 2011-04-20 | 2012-04-25 | 厦门樱阁卫浴有限公司 | 一种两挡排水阀的双控开关 |
CN203412057U (zh) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-01-29 | 恺霖卫浴科技(厦门)有限公司 | 双排量排水装置 |
JP6501062B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-24 | 2019-04-17 | Toto株式会社 | 排水弁装置、この排水弁装置を備えた洗浄水タンク装置、及び、この洗浄水タンク装置を備えた水洗大便器 |
-
2016
- 2016-10-07 FR FR1659704A patent/FR3057285B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2017
- 2017-09-25 WO PCT/FR2017/052568 patent/WO2018065695A1/fr unknown
- 2017-09-25 EP EP17780502.5A patent/EP3523488B1/de active Active
- 2017-09-25 CN CN201780062184.6A patent/CN109923268B/zh active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3523488A1 (de) | 2019-08-14 |
CN109923268B (zh) | 2020-11-03 |
WO2018065695A1 (fr) | 2018-04-12 |
FR3057285B1 (fr) | 2018-11-09 |
CN109923268A (zh) | 2019-06-21 |
FR3057285A1 (fr) | 2018-04-13 |
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