EP3475500A1 - Dispositif de protection contre l'incendie pour façades suspendues ventilées par l'arrière - Google Patents

Dispositif de protection contre l'incendie pour façades suspendues ventilées par l'arrière

Info

Publication number
EP3475500A1
EP3475500A1 EP17732365.6A EP17732365A EP3475500A1 EP 3475500 A1 EP3475500 A1 EP 3475500A1 EP 17732365 A EP17732365 A EP 17732365A EP 3475500 A1 EP3475500 A1 EP 3475500A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fire protection
protection device
closing element
ventilated
fire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17732365.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3475500B1 (fr
Inventor
Ewald Lammer-Klupazek
Klaus HOLESINSKY
Michael Hellwig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ejot Baubefestigungen GmbH
Original Assignee
Ejot Baubefestigungen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ejot Baubefestigungen GmbH filed Critical Ejot Baubefestigungen GmbH
Priority to PL17732365T priority Critical patent/PL3475500T3/pl
Publication of EP3475500A1 publication Critical patent/EP3475500A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3475500B1 publication Critical patent/EP3475500B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/947—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire by closing openings in walls or the like in the case of fire
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/007—Outer coverings for walls with ventilating means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
    • E04F13/0835—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fire protection device for ventilated ventilated facades, with a
  • Closing element which in case of fire for closing a gap in a curtain ventilated facade
  • Clamping element which acts on the closing element in the closed position and between a
  • Biasing position and a closed position is displaceable, wherein the closing element is held by means of a securing element in the biasing position, wherein the securing element is designed such that it is the closing element at
  • curtain-back ventilated facades of a building wall are mounted in such a way that is arranged between the building wall and the curtain-ventilated facade or between one on the building wall
  • Ventilation gap can often over several
  • Ventilation gap spreads from one floor to another floor. In case of fire one
  • the closing element is formed in DE 20 2014 102 196 Ul as a flap, which is arranged on the curtain wall. This flap is secured in an open position either by a cord attachment designed as a cord or alternatively by an additional biasing element, wherein the flap attachment at a
  • predetermined temperature melts so that the flap is released.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object, a
  • Facades provide, on the one hand, easy to
  • a fire protection device for ventilated ventilated facades with the features of claim 1.
  • a fire protection device is characterized in that a fastening element is provided, which is designed for attachment to a building wall, and that the closing element is designed for fastening an insulating element to the building wall, wherein the fastening element and the closing element coaxial with a central longitudinal axis of the
  • Fire protection device are arranged, wherein the
  • Closing element is axially displaceable between the open position and the closed position.
  • a fire-retardant and / or non-combustible insulation element are fastened to a building wall, wherein the closing element when a
  • Temperature limit can be moved to the closed position and so attached to the closing element fire-retardant and / or non-combustible insulation element is also moved into the closed position such that a so-called ventilation gap of a curtain ventilated facade can be closed. It is particularly preferred if an elongated insulating element on a full width of a
  • Fire protection devices is attached so that when
  • a fire protection device can be provided which is simple and inexpensive to produce and which is easy to assemble and integrate into a thermal barrier coating.
  • Closing member axially acted upon in its closed position can thus be moved to its closed position, the closing element when the fuse element releases when a temperature limit, eg. In case of fire, the closing element.
  • Fixing element in the region where the closing element is arranged on the fastening element is formed circular cylindrical.
  • Fastener be guided axially movable in a simple manner. According to a further embodiment of the
  • Fire protection device can be provided that the fuse element is designed as a fuse or KunststoffStoffschnür that when exceeding the fuse element
  • Secured element is designed as a liquid-filled glass ampoule containing an air bubble and at
  • the fuse element is designed as a fusible link. If the fuse element is designed as a liquid-filled glass ampoule can due to the corrosion resistance of the glass ampoule a particularly long operability of the fire protection device, even of over 50 years,
  • the closing element has a helical spiral attachment section which is designed for screwing into a fire-retardant and / or non-combustible insulation element.
  • Spiralbefest Trentsabites has a helical pitch, wherein the fastening element is provided with a thread having a pitch that corresponds to the helical pitch.
  • Fire protection device provides that
  • Fastening element has a stop, wherein the clamping element between the stop and the closing element is arranged.
  • the clamping element can be supported on the one hand on the stop of the fastener and on the other hand on the closing element and this axially into the
  • the fastener has a mounting portion and a shaft portion, wherein the
  • Attachment section is designed for arrangement in a building wall.
  • the attachment section can thereby
  • a cementable anchor in a building wall anchor as a thread or the like.
  • the stopper is designed as a flange-like annular collar, which is arranged between the fastening portion and the shank portion of the fastening element.
  • stopper is designed as a nut, wherein the
  • Fastening element has an external thread, wherein the nut is screwed onto the external thread.
  • the stop or the nut can be special be easily and inexpensively connected to the fastener.
  • Shank portion has a torque drive section.
  • This torque drive section can then, for example.
  • Drive torque can be introduced into the fastener, so that it can be set in rotation, with an example.
  • dowel and / or borehole can be screwed or hammered.
  • Fire protection device provides that the shaft portion in the direction of the central longitudinal axis of the fire protection device has a length and that the closing element in the direction of the central longitudinal axis of the fire protection device has a length, wherein the length of the shaft portion is greater than the length of the closing element.
  • the shank section it is possible, in particular, for the shank section to project axially beyond the closing element and to have a transverse bore in the region of its end facing away from the fastening section, which has the purpose of arranging the securing element
  • Fuse element are arranged such that the
  • Closing element can be secured in the open position, wherein when a temperature limit is exceeded, the fuse element, for example, melts and the closing element releases accordingly, so that the closing element of
  • Clamping element is displaced in the closed position. It is conceivable that the securing element is designed as a fuse or as Kunststoffschnür, which melts at a corresponding temperature limit.
  • the pressure plate is advantageously formed circular.
  • the clamping element is arranged in the region of the second sleeve portion at least partially within the pressure sleeve.
  • the clamping element from external influences such as.
  • a helical compression spring is formed. It is, however conceivable that the clamping element is designed as a plate spring package or resilient clamping element.
  • Such a fire protection device comprises at least one fire protection device according to at least one of
  • the pressure sleeve in the direction of the central longitudinal axis of the fire protection device has a length which is greater than a thickness of
  • Fire protection devices have a common fuse element. Thus, when crossing the
  • Such a method comprises the following steps: horizontally arranging at least one fire-retardant and / or non-combustible insulation element by means of a fire protection device according to at least one of the claims 1 to 16.
  • the insulation elements are arranged with the respective fire protection devices on a horizontal line, so that a
  • Building wall can be closed in case of fire.
  • Fire protection device on the building wall and then the fire retardant and / or non-combustible insulation element is attached.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of an inventive
  • Fire protection device in an open position
  • FIG. 2 shows a section through the fire protection device according to FIG. 1 along the line A-A; a fire protection device according to FIGS. 1 and 2 arranged in the open position as part of a fire protection device on a ventilated rear facade; and
  • FIG 4 shows the fire protection device according to Figure 3 with the
  • Fire protection device 10 is shown in Figure 1 in an open position.
  • Figure 2 shows the fire protection device 10 according to Figure 1 in section along the line A-A.
  • the fire protection device 10 is shown as part of a fire protection device 12, wherein the fire protection device 10 is shown in Figure 3 in the open position and in Figure 4 in a closed position.
  • the fire protection device 10 is as
  • Fire protection device 10 designed for rear ventilated facades 13 and has a closing element 14, which in case of fire for closing a gap 16 shown in Figures 3 and 4 in a curtain
  • ventilated facade is designed and which is displaceable between an open position and a closed position.
  • the closing element 14 is for fastening a
  • Insulating element 18 on a building wall 20 (see Fig. 3 and 4) designed.
  • the fire protection device 10 further includes
  • Fixing element 22 which is designed for attachment to a building wall 20 (see Fig. 3 and 4).
  • Fastener 22 and the closure member 14 are coaxial with a central longitudinal axis 24 of the
  • Fire protection device 10 is arranged, wherein the
  • Central longitudinal axis 24 is displaceable between the open position and the closed position.
  • the closing element 14 surrounds the fastening element 22 radially (ie perpendicular to the central longitudinal axis 24) at least sections.
  • the fastening element 22 has a fastening section 26 and a shaft section 28, wherein the fastening section 26 is designed for arrangement in a building wall 20 (compare FIGS. 3 and 4).
  • Attachment portion 26 may be formed, for example, as a cementable in a building wall 20 anchor, as a thread or the like. That's it
  • Closing element 14 is arranged on the fastening element 22, i. on the shaft portion 28, circular cylindrical. Thus, the closure member 14 on the fastener 22 and the shaft portion 28 are guided in a simple manner axially movable.
  • the fastening element 22 has a stop 30 which is designed as a flange-like annular collar and is arranged between the fastening section 26 and the shaft section 28 of the fastening element 22.
  • the stopper 30 is a nut 32
  • the stopper 30 and the nut 32 is particularly easy and inexpensive with the
  • the fastening element 22 In order to mount or fasten the fastening element 22 as simply as possible on a building wall 20, the fastening element 22 has a shaft section 28 at its end remote from the fastening section 26
  • Torque drive section 34 may then, for example, by means of a drill or a cordless screwdriver
  • a provided on the attachment portion 26 thread for example, can be screwed into a wall 20 arranged in the dowel for fixing the fastener 22 in the building wall 20.
  • the closing element 14 has a disk-like pressure plate 38 at a first end 36. Furthermore, the
  • the pressure sleeve 42 has at the second end 40 of the closing element 14 on a first cylindrical, in particular circular cylindrical sleeve portion 44.
  • the pressure sleeve 42 has a second one between the first end 36 and the second end 40 of the closing element 14
  • Pressure plate 38 is connected to the pressure sleeve 42 at the first end 36 in the region of the second sleeve portion 46.
  • the pressure plate 38 is circular and has a diameter in the range of about 20mm to about 100mm.
  • the fire protection device 10 further includes a
  • a helical compression spring formed clamping element 48 which acts on the closing element 14 in the closed position and is displaceable between a biasing position and a closed position, wherein the closing element 48 is held by a securing element 50 in the biasing position, wherein the securing element 50 is designed such that it is the closing element 14 at
  • the clamping element 48 acts on the closing element 14 in the closed position axially.
  • the clamping element 48 is between the stopper 30 and the nut 32 and the
  • Closing element 14 is arranged.
  • the clamping element 48 can be supported on the one hand on the stop 30 of the fastening element 22 and on the other hand on the closing element 14 and act on this axially in the closed position.
  • the clamping element 48 is in the region of the second
  • Sleeve portion 46 at least partially within the
  • Pressure sleeve 42 is arranged.
  • the clamping element 48 can be protected from external influences such as. From the ingress of moisture.
  • the shank portion 28 points in the direction of
  • Central longitudinal axis 24 of the fire protection device 10 has a length 52, wherein the closing element 14 in the direction of the central longitudinal axis 24 of the fire protection device 10 has a length 54.
  • the length 52 of the shaft portion 28 is greater than the length 54 of the closing element 14, so that the shaft portion 28 projects axially beyond the closing element 14 when the closing element 14 is arranged on the shaft portion 28.
  • the shaft portion 28 has in the region of its end facing away from the attachment portion 26 a transverse bore 56, which is arranged to the arrangement of
  • Fuse element 50 is designed.
  • a securing element 50 can be arranged in the transverse bore 56 such that the closing element 14 can be secured in the open position, wherein when crossing a
  • the securing element 50 is formed as a fuse or as Kunststoffschnür that at a
  • the fire protection device 14 shown in Figures 3 and 4 comprises at least one fire protection device 10 and at least one fire retardant and / or non-combustible insulation element 18.
  • On the building wall 20 is a
  • Thermal barrier layer 58 is arranged, wherein between the
  • Thermal insulation layer 58 an elongated trained
  • fire retardant and / or non-combustible insulation element 18 is secured by a plurality of fire protection devices 10.
  • Center longitudinal axis 24 of the fire protection device 10 has a length 60 which is greater than a thickness 62 of the
  • Fire protection device 10 is attached.
  • the fuse element 50 can be disposed outside the fire-retardant and / or non-combustible insulation element 18.
  • the securing element 50 can then, for example, be melted, so that the closing element 14 is moved from the tensioning element 48 into the
  • Insulation element 18 also in the
  • Ventilation gap 16 a curtain ventilated facade 13 can be closed.
  • Insulating element 18 of the ventilation gap 16 can be closed on a total width of the building wall 20. In case of fire can therefore be prevented that a fire on the ventilation gap 16 of a
  • a fire protection device 10 may be provided that is simple and inexpensive to manufacture and that is easy to assemble and integrate into a thermal barrier coating 58.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de protection contre l'incendie (10) pour façades suspendues ventilées par l'arrière, muni d'un élément de fermeture (14) qui est conçu pour fermer en cas d'incendie une fente dans une façade suspendue ventilée par l'arrière et qui peut être déplacé entre une position d'ouverture et une position de fermeture. Le dispositif comprend un élément de serrage (48) qui sollicite l'élément de fermeture dans la position de fermeture et qui peut être déplacé entre une position de précontrainte et une position de fermeture, l'élément de fermeture (14) étant maintenu dans la position de précontrainte au moyen d'un élément de blocage (50), et l'élément de blocage étant conçu de telle manière qu'il libère l'élément de fermeture en cas de dépassement d'une valeur limite de température.
EP17732365.6A 2016-06-28 2017-06-16 Dispositif de protection contre l'incendie pour façades ventilées Active EP3475500B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL17732365T PL3475500T3 (pl) 2016-06-28 2017-06-16 Urządzenie ochrony przeciwpożarowej do zawieszanych fasad wentylowanych od tyłu

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016111850.8A DE102016111850A1 (de) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Brandschutzvorrichtung
PCT/EP2017/064749 WO2018001755A1 (fr) 2016-06-28 2017-06-16 Dispositif de protection contre l'incendie pour façades suspendues ventilées par l'arrière

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3475500A1 true EP3475500A1 (fr) 2019-05-01
EP3475500B1 EP3475500B1 (fr) 2021-05-26

Family

ID=59152856

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17732365.6A Active EP3475500B1 (fr) 2016-06-28 2017-06-16 Dispositif de protection contre l'incendie pour façades ventilées

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10570613B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3475500B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA3027599A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016111850A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3475500T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018001755A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3581319B1 (fr) 2018-05-09 2023-12-13 Brigham Young University Système et procédé d'assemblage de bits de friction
EP4332317A1 (fr) 2022-09-05 2024-03-06 Service Precast Srl Système de protection coupe-feu pour une cavité de ventilation

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5426905A (en) * 1993-09-13 1995-06-27 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Insulation attachment stud for composite material substrate
CH697409B1 (de) * 2005-06-06 2008-09-30 Swisspor Man Ag Hinterlüftete wärmegedämmte Gebäudefassade.
US9371643B2 (en) * 2012-02-08 2016-06-21 Rockwool International A/S Building facade with lock element and lock element
DE202012100418U1 (de) * 2012-02-08 2013-05-10 Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll Gmbh & Co. Ohg Gebäudefassade mit Riegelelement und Riegelelement
DE202014102196U1 (de) 2014-04-03 2014-08-21 Rolf Kuhn Gmbh Brandschutzvorrichtung und Gebäude mit einer solchen
EP3034709A1 (fr) 2014-12-17 2016-06-22 HILTI Aktiengesellschaft Bloc façade, construction et procédé de montage du bloc façade
US10352039B2 (en) * 2016-03-07 2019-07-16 Schul International Company, LLC Durable joint seal system with cover plate and ribs

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2018001755A1 (fr) 2018-01-04
EP3475500B1 (fr) 2021-05-26
US20190127973A1 (en) 2019-05-02
CA3027599A1 (fr) 2018-01-04
DE102016111850A1 (de) 2017-12-28
PL3475500T3 (pl) 2021-11-22
US10570613B2 (en) 2020-02-25

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