EP3792416B1 - Dispositif de fixation - Google Patents
Dispositif de fixation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3792416B1 EP3792416B1 EP19196991.4A EP19196991A EP3792416B1 EP 3792416 B1 EP3792416 B1 EP 3792416B1 EP 19196991 A EP19196991 A EP 19196991A EP 3792416 B1 EP3792416 B1 EP 3792416B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- fastening device
- fastening
- end plate
- previous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7637—Anchoring of separate elements through the lining to the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/14—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
- E04D13/1407—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof for flat roofs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fastening device.
- Thermal insulation composite systems like on-roof insulation systems, are becoming increasingly widespread on building walls and on building ceilings. Although these systems produce good thermal insulation in the desired manner, they have a low mechanical load-bearing capacity. This makes it difficult or even impossible to attach add-on parts to building walls or add-on parts on a roof without damaging the insulation layer.
- a spacing device which has a fastening means for fastening the spacing device to a supporting structure of a building.
- This fastening means is arranged at a radial distance from a central longitudinal axis of the spacing device in such a way that a first contact area facing a subsoil is larger than a second contact area facing away from the subsoil.
- a bridging element for connecting components which has at least one primary element and at least one connecting element which can be connected in an engaging manner, whereby the primary element and the connecting element are designed to be adjustable in length with respect to one another.
- a fastening device which has a base body, in the first end region of which a receiving space is provided which is open to the outside and extends into the inner region of the base body.
- a nut is arranged, which forms an inner closing surface of the receiving space and is in contact with a support surface of the base body.
- a recess is provided which extends from the outside of the base body into the receiving space.
- a rod-shaped element connected to the nut is guided through the recess and the nut, one end region of which protrudes outwardly from the outside of the base body and the other end region of which extends into the receiving space.
- a closing plate that closes off the receiving space to the outside is fastened, which end plate can contain one or more connecting elements for receiving external components.
- This attachment is implemented by a threaded rod guided into the base body, the outer end area of which is fixed on the end plate by means of a nut and the other end area of which is attached to a nut which is inserted into a recess in the base body.
- the object of the invention is to provide a device by means of which add-on parts can be attached to a building wall or structural parts on a roof without damaging an existing or to be applied insulating layer.
- the base body consists of a non-thermally conductive material, for example ceramic or glass.
- the bearing surface runs parallel to the end plate.
- the rod-shaped element is fastened to the distribution element by means of a nut and a washer is positioned between the nut and the distribution element.
- the second end region of the base body forms a flat surface, the following size relationship applying to the flat surface and the cross-sectional area of the recess: F. > x • Q , where x ⁇ 5.
- the distribution element is connected to the support surface.
- the tension elements are arranged along a circle or segment of a circle at a distance from one another around a central axis of the base body and are guided through the base body in the radial direction of the base body outside the receiving space.
- the fastening device has means for contact-making with a stable base in a manner secured against rotation.
- the fastening device has two or more rod-shaped elements, one end region of which protrudes outwardly from the outside of the base body and the other end region of which extends into the receiving space.
- the base body in its state connected to a stable substrate is placed under compressive stress in its second end region, the rod-shaped element being under tensile stress and a tension being provided between the stable substrate and the distribution element.
- the base body in its state connected to a load-bearing ground, the base body is placed under compressive stress in its first end region, the tensile elements being under tensile stress stand and with a tension between the fastening means and the end plate is given.
- one or more intermediate plates are arranged between the base body and the end plate and / or between the base body and a stable base.
- the fastening device has two or more base bodies which are covered by a common cover plate.
- the end plate has a circumferential shoulder which is designed to accommodate a end layer of a wall or ceiling structure.
- the end layer can be fastened on the circumferential shoulder by clamping using a flange ring and a fastening element or by gluing.
- a fastening device according to the invention is used in a thermal insulation composite system or an on-roof insulation system.
- the fastening device according to the invention can transmit forces via an insulating layer that is not stable.
- the fastening device itself has an insulating effect and does not form a cold bridge penetrating the insulation layer.
- the fastening device still has a defined load-bearing capacity over a certain period of time when the temperature rises.
- a fastening device according to the invention can be adapted in their thickness to the respective local conditions. The fastening device is thus able to bridge insulation layers of different thicknesses.
- a fastening device according to the invention represents a statically load-bearing connection reaching through a wall or ceiling structure and also forms a reliable and permanent seal with a layer structure.
- the Figure 1 shows a sketch corresponding to a sectional illustration to explain a first embodiment of the invention.
- a fastening element according to the invention is inserted into a stable substrate 2, for example into a concrete layer.
- An expansion anchor 1, in which the fastening device according to the invention is received using a rod-shaped element 3, is introduced into this concrete layer 2.
- This rod-shaped element 3 can be a screw or a threaded rod.
- the fastening device has a base body 4, which consists of a non-thermally conductive material, for example ceramic or glass.
- This base body 4 has high compressive strength and high temperature resistance.
- a receiving space 20 which is open to the outside and extends into the inner region of the base body is provided.
- a distribution element 6 is inserted, which forms an inner closing surface of the receiving space 20 and is in contact with a receiving surface 12 of the base body 4.
- Both the receiving surface 12 of the base body and the underside of the distribution element 6 facing this receiving surface 12 are flat.
- the receiving surface 12 of the base body rests directly on the underside of the distribution element 6 facing it and is connected to it, preferably pressed together, using a nut 5 and a washer 7 provided between the nut 5 and the upper side of the distribution element 6.
- a recess 21 is provided which extends from the outside of the base body 4, ie from the lower end surface F of the base body, into the receiving space 20 and has a cross-sectional area Q.
- the already mentioned rod-shaped element 3 is guided through this recess 21.
- the upper end area of this rod-shaped element 3 is also passed through the distribution element 6 and carries the nut 5 in its area passed through the distribution element 6 be formed rod-shaped element 3.
- Figure 1 shown fastening device on an end plate 8, which on the first End portion of the base body 4 is attached and the receiving space 20 to the outside, ie in the Figure 1 up, locked.
- This end plate 8 is on the base body 4 using tension elements 11, which in the Figure 2 are illustrated attached.
- the tension elements 11 are guided into the base body 4 through cavities 9 in the end plate 8, which are preferably cylindrical bores, are passed through the base body 4 through cylindrical bores and fastened to fastening means 13.
- These fastening means 13 are arranged on the underside of a step 15 of the base body 4, which is at a greater distance from the first end region of the base body 4 than the support surface 12.
- the fastening means 13 is a fastening ring which has threaded bores into which the traction means 11, which are passed through the base body 4 and which are preferably screws, are screwed. As a result, the base body 4 is braced with the end plate 8.
- the Figure 4 shows a sketch for explaining a not claimed second embodiment.
- This second embodiment differs from that based on FIG Figures 1 and 2 explained first embodiment in that no step is provided on the outer jacket of the base body 4, but openings 14 are made in the base body 4.
- end cavities preferably cylindrical bores 16 in the Figure 4 are passed through the base body 4 from top to bottom.
- Fastening elements 23 for tension elements 11 are inserted into the openings 14 and are guided through cylindrical bores 16 of the base body into the openings 14 and are inserted into the fastening elements 23 in these openings.
- the tension elements 11 are in turn preferably designed as screws.
- the fastening elements 23 provided in the openings 14 contain a nut thread for the screws 11 as well as a non-circular shape which is supported within the openings 14 on the base body 4 in such a way that the respective fastening element is prevented from turning when the screws are tightened.
- the openings 14 in the base body 4 have from the first end region of the base body, ie from in the Figure 4 upper end region of the base body, a greater distance than the support surface 12. In this embodiment, too, the base body 4 is clamped to the end plate 8.
- the Figure 5 shows a sketch to explain a third embodiment of the invention.
- the end plate 8 has a circumferential shoulder 8a. This is designed to accommodate a final layer 24 of a wall or ceiling structure.
- This final layer 24 can be made of polymer film, for example.
- the end layer 24 of the wall or ceiling structure is glued onto the end plate 8 in a sealing manner.
- the end layer 24 of the wall or ceiling structure is clamped onto the circumferential shoulder 8a of the end plate 8 using a flange ring 17 and fastening elements 18, which are preferably screws.
- the end plate 8 is firmly connected to the main body 4 using tension elements 11 which are guided through cylindrical bores 9 in the end plate 8 and cylindrical bores 16 in the base body 4.
- tension elements 11 which are guided through cylindrical bores 9 in the end plate 8 and cylindrical bores 16 in the base body 4.
- insulation material is shown, which is applied to a stable substrate. Additional sealing measures can be taken between the tension elements 11 and the end plate 8. If the tension elements 11 are Screws is, in a preferred embodiment, sealing washers under the screw heads.
- the Figure 6 shows a sketch to explain a fourth embodiment of the invention.
- the end layer 24 of the wall or ceiling structure is arranged below the end plate 8 and is sealingly connected to the end plate 8 by means of a circumferential fillet weld 19.
- the fillet weld 19 can be a paste seal or a paste adhesive.
- the Figure 7 shows a sketch to illustrate a fifth embodiment of the invention.
- a total of eight cylindrical bores 16 are made in the base body 4 of the fastening element, through which the tension elements 11 are guided when the fastening element is assembled.
- this fastening element has a total of four rod-shaped elements 3, the upper end regions of which extend into the same receiving space 20.
- This receiving space 20 is closed by one and the same end plate 8.
- the Figure 8 shows a sketch to illustrate a sixth embodiment for the invention.
- the tension elements 11 are arranged on a pitch circle that is within the in the Figure 5 shown paragraph 8a is located.
- the upper ends of the tension elements 11 are also sealed by the end layer 24.
- the end layer 24 of the wall or ceiling structure is glued onto the end plate 8 in a sealing manner.
- the end layer 24 of the wall or ceiling structure is clamped onto the circumferential shoulder 8a of the end plate 8 using a flange ring 17 and fastening elements 18, which are preferably screws.
- the Figure 9 shows a sketch to illustrate a seventh embodiment of the invention.
- the end layer 24 is arranged continuously between the base body 4 and the end plate 8 and is pierced by the individual tension elements 11.
- the Figure 10 shows a perspective sketch corresponding to a sectional illustration to illustrate an eighth exemplary embodiment of the invention.
- the fastening device has two base bodies 4 which are arranged at a distance from one another and to which a common end plate 8 is assigned.
- This end plate 8 has receiving bores 27 which are provided for fastening a component to be fastened on the fastening device.
- These receiving bores 27 are preferably a threaded bore designed as a blind hole, which is provided for receiving a fastening screw.
- the receiving bores 27 can also be bores for receiving a bolt which is used to position a component fastened on the end plate 8.
- fastening bolts 28 are provided on the in the Figure 10
- the bolts 28 can also be threadless bolts which are used to position a component fastened on the end plate 8.
- the Figure 10 End plate shown 8 holes 29 on. These have depressions for the tension elements 11. These tension elements, which are screws, for example, are pushed through the bores 29 of the end plate 8 when the fastening device is assembled.
- the heads of the tension elements 11, which are screw heads, for example, are located in the recesses of the bores 29 when the respective screw is in the tightened state, so that they do not protrude beyond the upper surface of the end plate 8.
- the depressions mentioned can be conical depressions or flat depressions.
- the load-bearing capacity of the fastening device is increased and, furthermore, security against twisting of the end plate 8 with respect to the load-bearing substrate 2 is achieved.
- the Figure 11 shows a perspective sketch corresponding to a sectional illustration to illustrate a ninth exemplary embodiment of the invention.
- the fastening device has a total of three base bodies 4 which are arranged at a distance from one another and to which a common, round end plate 8 is assigned. Thereby are in the Figure 11 only two of the base bodies 4 can be seen.
- the third base body 4 is located in the from Figure 11 not visible part of the fastening device.
- the central axes of the base bodies 4 running in the vertical direction form the end points of an equilateral triangle.
- fastening bolts 28 are provided on the end plate 8, which are preferably threaded bolts for receiving a fastening nut in each case, using which a component to be fastened on the fastening device can be fastened.
- the fastening bolts 28 can also be threadless bolts that can be used to position a component on the end plate 8.
- the illustrated end plate 8 has bores 29. These have depressions for the tension elements 11. These tension elements, which are screws, for example, are pushed through the bores 29 of the end plate 8 when the fastening device is assembled.
- the heads of the tension elements 11, which are screw heads, for example, are located in the recesses of the bores 29 when the respective screw is in the tightened state, so that they do not protrude beyond the upper surface of the end plate 8.
- the depressions mentioned can be conical depressions or flat depressions.
- one or more receiving bores 27 can also be arranged on the end plate 8 in this embodiment.
- the receiving bores 27 are again preferably a threaded bore designed as a blind hole, which is provided for receiving a fastening screw.
- the receiving bores 27 can also be bores for receiving a bolt which is used to position a component fastened on the end plate 8.
- the Figure 12 shows a perspective sketch corresponding to a sectional illustration to illustrate a tenth exemplary embodiment of the invention.
- the fastening device has intermediate pieces 30, by means of which the height H between the load-bearing substrate 2 and the end plate 8 can be adapted to a given dimension if the height of the base body 4 is not sufficient for a particular application.
- These intermediate pieces can be arranged above the base body 4 between the base body 4 and the end plate 8 and / or below the base body 4 between the base body 4 and the load-bearing substrate 2.
- Intermediate pieces of different heights are preferably kept in stock so that, if necessary, one or more intermediate pieces of the same or different heights can be used to achieve the desired height H.
- the Figure 13 shows a perspective sketch corresponding to a sectional illustration to illustrate an eleventh exemplary embodiment of the invention.
- the fastening device has a Base body 4, which has an eccentrically arranged cylindrical through hole 21 for the rod-shaped element 3.
- Such a configuration has the advantage that the load-bearing capacity of the fastening device in its state connected to a load-bearing base is increased by enlarging the lever arm when forces act in the direction of eccentricity. Examples of such a configuration are a use of the fastening element when fastening railings, sun protection or a balcony to a facade.
- the Figure 14 shows a perspective sketch corresponding to a sectional illustration to illustrate a twelfth exemplary embodiment of the invention.
- the fastening device has a base body 4 which has a total of four through bores 21 through which a rod-shaped element 3 is guided when the fastening device is being assembled. Three of these through holes 21 are from the Figure 14 evident. The fourth through hole 21 is located in the one from the Figure 14 not visible further part of the fastening device.
- the Figure 15 shows a perspective sketch corresponding to a sectional illustration to illustrate a thirteenth exemplary embodiment of the invention.
- the fastening device has a base body 4 which has two through bores 21 through which a rod-shaped element is guided when the fastening device is being assembled.
- the rod-shaped element 3 is arranged concentrically with respect to the vertically extending central axis of the base body 4. The consequence of this is that the load-bearing capacity of the fastening element in its state connected to a load-bearing substrate is the same when forces act at right angles to the rod-shaped element.
- An example for Such a configuration is a use of the fastening element for fastening a fall protection on a roof.
- the base body of the fastening device is essentially cylindrical, then a circular opening can be drilled into the layer structure by means of a circular hole saw as part of the assembly of the fastening device on or in an already existing layer structure. Then the hole required for the expansion anchor or (adhesive) dowel can be drilled into the supporting subsurface.
- the steps for assembling the fastening device and for fastening the fastening device to the supporting base can then be carried out.
- the end plate 8 is fastened to the base body 4 using a plurality of tension elements 11. According to another embodiment not shown in the figures, the end plate 8 can also be fastened to the base body 4 using a tension element 11.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Dispositif de fixation, contenant:- un corps de base (4), dans la première extrémité duquel étant prévue une chambre (20) qui est ouverte à l'extérieur et qui s'étend jusqu'à l'intérieur du corps de base,- un élément de distribution (6) inséré à la chambre (20), qui forme une surface interne de la chambre (20) et qui est connecté à une surface portante (12) du corps de base,- une encoche (21) prévue dans une deuxième extrémité, opposée à la première extrémité, du corps de base (4), qui s'étend de la surface externe du corps de base (4) à l'intérieur de la chambre (20),- un élément en forme de tige (3) étant introduit dans l'encoche (21) et l'élément de distribution (6), et connecté à l'élément de distribution (6), dont une extrémité fait saillie au-delà de la surface externe du corps de base (4) et dont l'autre extrémité s'étend jusqu'à la chambre (20), et- une plaque de fermeture (8) attachée à la première extrémité du corps de base (4) et fermant la chambre (20) vers l'extérieur, la plaque de fermeture contenant un ou plusieurs éléments de connexion (27, 28) pour fixer des composants externes et étant attachée au corps de base (4) par l'utilisation d'un ou plusieurs éléments de traction (11) qui sont insérés au corps de base (4) par des cavités (9) à la plaque de fermeture (8), faits passés à travers le corps de base (4) par des perçages cylindriques (16) au corps de base (4) et attachés aux éléments de fixation (13),caractérisé en ce que
les éléments de fixation (13) sont placés à la surface inférieure d'une marche (15) du corps de base prévue à la gaine extérieure du corps de base, la marche (15) ayant une plus grande distance de la première extrémité du corps de base que la surface portante (12), et les éléments de fixation étant une bague de fixation. - Dispositif de fixation selon revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la surface portante (12) est parallèle de la plaque de fermeture (8).
- Dispositif de fixation selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément en forme de tige (3) est attaché à l'élément de distribution (6) par un écrou (5) et qu'entre l'écrou (5) et l'élément de distribution (6) est positionnée une rondelle (7).
- Dispositif de fixation selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de traction (11) sont arrangés autour d'un axe médian (4a) du corps de base (4) le long d'un cercle ou d'un segment de cercle (22) à des intervalles d'espacement et insérés à travers du corps de base (4) en direction radiale du corps de base (4) en dehors de la chambre (20).
- Dispositif de fixation selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend deux ou plusieurs éléments en forme de tige (3), dont une extrémité fait saillie chacune au-delà de la surface externe du corps de base (4) et dont l'autre extrémité s'étend chacune jusqu'à la chambre (20).
- Dispositif de fixation selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le corps de base (4) en condition connectée avec un support porteur (2) est mis à une contrainte de compression à sa deuxième extrémité, et l'élément en forme de tige (3) étant exposé à une contrainte de traction et il y a une tension entre le support porteur (2) et l'élément de distribution (6).
- Dispositif de fixation selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le corps de base (4) en condition connectée avec un support porteur (2) est mis à une contrainte de compression à sa première extrémité, et les éléments de traction (11) étant exposés à une contrainte de traction et il y a une tension entre les éléments de fixation (13) et la plaque de fermeture (8).
- Dispositif de fixation selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'entre le corps de base (4) et la plaque de fermeture (8) et/ou entre le corps de base (4) et un support porteur (2) une ou plusieurs plaques intermédiaires sont positionnées.
- Dispositif de fixation selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il contient deux ou plusieurs corps de base (4) qui sont couverts d'une plaque de fermeture (8) commune.
- Dispositif de fixation selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de fermeture (8) contient une marche périphérique (8a) pour attacher la couche terminale (24) d'une construction murale ou d'une construction de plafond.
- Dispositif de fixation selon revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que la couche terminale (24) est attachable à la marche périphérique (8a) par serrage en utilisant une bride annulaire (17) et un élément de fixation (18), ou par collage.
- Utilisation d'un dispositif de fixation selon une des revendications précédentes pour un système pour isolation thermique murale ou un système pour isolation thermique de toiture.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19196991.4A EP3792416B1 (fr) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Dispositif de fixation |
PL19196991T PL3792416T3 (pl) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Przyrząd mocujący |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19196991.4A EP3792416B1 (fr) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Dispositif de fixation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3792416A1 EP3792416A1 (fr) | 2021-03-17 |
EP3792416B1 true EP3792416B1 (fr) | 2021-09-29 |
Family
ID=67953655
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19196991.4A Active EP3792416B1 (fr) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Dispositif de fixation |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3792416B1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3792416T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202022001776U1 (de) | 2022-08-10 | 2022-08-30 | Markus Rieck | Trapezblechbefestigung |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2983542B1 (fr) * | 2011-12-01 | 2014-01-17 | Sit Ab | Dispositif d'entretoise pour un dispositif de fixation d'un objet sur un mur habille avec une couche d'isolation. |
DE102013223292B4 (de) * | 2013-11-15 | 2017-03-23 | Manfred Lutz | Beabstandungsvorrichtung |
EP3348723A1 (fr) * | 2017-01-14 | 2018-07-18 | Regina Hertkorn | Élément de liaison servant à relier des éléments de construction |
-
2019
- 2019-09-12 PL PL19196991T patent/PL3792416T3/pl unknown
- 2019-09-12 EP EP19196991.4A patent/EP3792416B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3792416T3 (pl) | 2022-01-31 |
EP3792416A1 (fr) | 2021-03-17 |
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