EP3470568A1 - Séchoir doté d'un dispositif de sécurité destiné à la protection contre les dommages en cas de chocs ainsi que son procédé de fonctionnement - Google Patents
Séchoir doté d'un dispositif de sécurité destiné à la protection contre les dommages en cas de chocs ainsi que son procédé de fonctionnement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3470568A1 EP3470568A1 EP18197037.7A EP18197037A EP3470568A1 EP 3470568 A1 EP3470568 A1 EP 3470568A1 EP 18197037 A EP18197037 A EP 18197037A EP 3470568 A1 EP3470568 A1 EP 3470568A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- dryer
- roller
- axis
- dryer according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 27
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009056 active transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/02—Domestic laundry dryers having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis
- D06F58/04—Details
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/02—Domestic laundry dryers having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis
- D06F58/04—Details
- D06F58/06—Mountings for the rotating drums
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/001—Arrangements for transporting, moving, or setting washing machines; Protective arrangements for use during transport
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/02—Domestic laundry dryers having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis
- D06F58/04—Details
- D06F58/08—Driving arrangements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a dryer comprising a housing, a drum rotatably mounted within the housing about a first axis for receiving laundry, wherein the drum is in contact with at least two roller devices during operation of the dryer, and a safety device for protection against damage at bumps on the dryer.
- the invention also includes a method of operating this dryer.
- Dryers herein referred to as dryers, include a drum for receiving laundry.
- This drum moves while performing a laundry treatment program and is therefore rotatably mounted about an axis, preferably about a substantially horizontally mounted axis of rotation.
- the drum runs on wheels or rollers (referred to herein as "rollers") on which it is rotatably mounted.
- the drive of the drum is usually done by a belt drive.
- the drum may have an integrated back wall, which thus rotates with the rotation of the drum, or a standing back wall.
- a drum rotation axis can be mounted, so that in the case of the integrated rear wall frequently two rollers are sufficient, which are in contact with the front end of the drum. However, sometimes four roles are used. In the case of a standing back wall, four rollers are generally used.
- impacts on the dryer may cause the rollers, which generally support the drum in a forward region, to create impressions in the outer peripheral drum shell, particularly in the area where the drum rests on the rollers.
- Such damage to the drum can lead to erroneous operation of the drum in carrying out a drying program, in particular by causing a greater noise load during the rotation of the drum.
- the publication EP 2 773 806 B1 describes a clothes dryer with a transport safety element.
- a clothes dryer comprising a housing body, a drum which rotates about the horizontal axis and are placed in the articles to be dried, a plurality of rollers on which the drum sits and which carry the drum by moving through the movement of Rotate drum around its own axis during the drying process, and a frame on which the rollers are rotatably mounted.
- the transport security member has a first position in which it is not in contact with the drum and a second position in which it is in contact with the drum by being moved.
- the transport safety element ensures that the contact of the drum with the rollers is interrupted.
- the transport safety member comprises a shaft extending from the housing body to the drum, a rest member disposed at the end of the shaft facing the drum and in contact with the drum when the transport safety member is in place the second position, and a head, which is arranged at the lower end of the shaft and allows rotation of the shaft.
- the publication EP 3 124 671 A1 describes a tumble dryer with a laundry drum equipped with a transport lock configured to protect the drum against damage that may occur during transport of the tumble dryer.
- the tumble dryer comprises a housing, a rotatably mounted in this housing drum; a transport device connected to the housing and configured to be moved between an activated position in which the transport device engages the drum and a deactivated position in which the transport device does not engage in the drum.
- the drum includes a first region having a first thickness and a second region having a second thickness that is less than the first thickness.
- the transport device when in the deactivated position, engages in a radially outer portion of the first portion of the drum.
- the transport lock should be as easy to use and reusable.
- the invention thus relates to a dryer with a dryer, comprising a housing, a drum rotatably mounted within the housing about a first axis for receiving laundry, wherein the drum during operation of the dryer is in contact with at least two roller devices, and a securing device for protection against damage due to impacts on the dryer, wherein the securing device is designed to be in contact with the roller device at least in a transport state of the dryer.
- each roller device is assigned a safety device or a safety device is connected to a plurality of roller devices.
- a securing device is in contact with a roller device.
- the securing device which in this case also referred to as a transport securing device, comprises can be, an engagement element which is designed to be inserted between the drum and at least one of the rollers of the roller device, thereby causing a decoupling of the roller and drum.
- a dryer is preferred in which the engagement element is rotatably mounted about a third axis.
- the third axis is parallel to the first axis.
- the securing device comprises an operating element which allows a user of the dryer to rotate the engagement element about the third axis such that the engagement element engages between a roller and the drum.
- the operating element is not restricted.
- it may be an engagement element that is directly, i. without a tool, can be operated by a user.
- An example of this would be a knob that is preferably knurled for a better grip.
- a lever would be possible.
- the arrangement of the control element can be arbitrary.
- the operating element is arranged on the rear wall.
- a dryer is preferred in which the engagement element has a first curvature so that it can slide between the roller and the drum when rotated about the third axis.
- the drum is raised slightly.
- the engagement member has a contact surface with a second curvature opposite to the first curvature.
- opposite means in particular that the sign of the curvature is different; the actual extent of the curvature can be different.
- the second curvature has a radius of curvature corresponding to the outer radius of the drum.
- the engagement element has a bulge at the end facing away from the third axis of rotation. This allows a particularly favorable insertion of the engagement element between the drum and the roller of the roller device.
- the inner surfaces of the bulge can be suitably chamfered, so that the insertion of the engagement element is additionally supported.
- the engaging element various materials may be used, e.g. Metals or plastics.
- the term "plastic” includes not only the actual polymers but also additives that may be useful for improving the properties of the engaging element, such as plasticizers or fillers, such as glass fibers.
- the engagement element made of plastic.
- the engagement element is then integrally molded.
- the plastic is preferably glass fiber reinforced polyamide or glass fiber reinforced polypropylene.
- the securing device consist of a plastic and in particular be integrally molded from the plastic.
- the thickness of the contact surface having the contact portion is preferably in the range of 2 to 3 mm.
- the dryer has an optical and / or acoustic display device which can indicate to a user of the dryer whether a safety device is active or not.
- the visual and / or audible indicator may allow the user of the dryer to view e.g. Allow operating parameters and / or an expected duration of the drying process.
- a still active transport safety device that is, a still active safety device, which in particular has an engagement element, can be detected in the dryer.
- a still active transport safety device that is, a still active safety device, which in particular has an engagement element.
- the securing device comprises two springs on which a second axis of the roller device is mounted.
- the two springs are generally on the second axis on opposite sides of the roll, generally equidistant from the roll.
- the axis of the roller device is resiliently mounted, wherein the spring is designed so that the deflection takes place only at high forces, which correspond to a shock on the dryer.
- the springs are designed so that even during normal drying operation at full load no deflection occurs.
- the roller device and the two springs are preferably in a roller housing, which has an opening on an engaging surface facing the drum, which allows a direct contact between roller and drum.
- the engaging surface serves as a stopper when, due to an impact on the dryer, the drum presses on the spring-mounted second axis of the roller device, thereby compressing the springs.
- the engagement surface has a curvature corresponding to the curvature of the outer surface of the drum.
- the curvature radii are identical.
- the invention has numerous advantages.
- the invention provides a dryer whose sensitive components are adapted to maximum loads, e.g. in a transport test, must not be designed more stable. There is generally a lower risk of transport damage and less noise due to the ultimate damping.
- the dryer according to the invention can also be transported multiple times, so that multiple removals are possible.
- Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of the invention essential parts of a conventional dryer, in which drum and roller device are rigidly arranged.
- Fig. 1 (a) shows a drum 1 with two associated roller devices 2, wherein the roller devices 2 each have a roller 6 and a second axis of rotation 7.
- Fig. 1 (b) shows an indentation 22, ie dent, at the contact point between the drum 1 and roller 6, which has arisen due to a shock on the dryer.
- Fig. 2 shows enlarged sections of a first embodiment of a dryer according to the invention with a securing device 4, which has an engagement element 5, before insertion between the drum 1 and a roller.
- Fig. 2 (a) shows a side view and Fig. 2 (b) a perspective view.
- the engagement member 5 is configured to be inserted between the drum 1 and the roller 6 shown here of a roller device 2, thereby causing decoupling of the roller 6 and the drum 1.
- the roller device 2 comprises the roller 6 and a second axis 7.
- the engagement element 5 is rotatably mounted about a third axis of rotation 13, wherein the third axis of rotation 13 is parallel to a first axis of rotation, not shown here, the axis of rotation of the drum 3.
- the securing device 4 an operating element 8, which is designed here as a knurled wheel, which allows a user of the dryer, the engagement member 5 by rotating control member 8 to rotate about the third axis 13, that the engagement member 5 between roller 6 and drum 1 engages.
- the operating element 8 is a display 19 for the on state of the securing device 4 and a display 20 for the off state of the securing device 4.
- a pointer 21 for the states of the securing device. 4
- engaging member 5 has a first curvature 9, so that it can slide on a rotation about the third axis 13 between the roller 6 and drum 1.
- the engagement element 5 has a contact surface 10 with a second curvature 11, which is opposite to the first curvature 9. It is the second curvature 11 adapted to the drum 1 by the second curvature 11 has a radius of curvature corresponding to the outer radius of the drum 1.
- the engagement element 5 at the end facing away from the third axis of rotation 13 on a bulge 12, which facilitates the insertion of the engagement element 5 between the drum 1 and roller 6.
- the engagement element 5 is made of plastic, which is here either glass fiber reinforced polyamide or glass fiber reinforced polypropylene.
- the thickness of the contact surface 10 having the contact part 14 here is 2.5 mm.
- FIG. 3 shows enlarged sections of a first embodiment of a dryer according to the invention with a securing device 4, which has an engagement element 5, after insertion between the drum 1 and a roller 6th
- Fig. 3 (a) shows a side view and Fig. 3 (b) a perspective view.
- Like reference numerals have in FIG Fig. 3 the same meaning as in Fig. 2 ,
- FIG. 4 shows again enlarged sections of a first embodiment of a dryer according to the invention with a securing device 4, which has an engagement element 5, after insertion between the drum 1 and a roller 6th
- Fig. 4 (a) shows a perspective view and Fig. 4 (b) a side view of the drum of the dryer, ie in the direction of the role.
- Like reference numerals have in FIG Fig. 4 the same meaning as in Fig. 2 ,
- Fig. 5 shows a front view of a drum 1 according to a second embodiment of the invention, in which the axes of rotation 7 of two roller devices 2 (second axes of rotation) are mounted on two springs 15.
- 16 means a roller housing, in each of which a roller device 2, two springs 15 and mounted on the springs 15 second rotation axis 7 of the respective roller 6 are arranged.
- FIG. 6 shows for the drum 1 according to a second embodiment of a dryer according to the invention, the arrangement of the two mounted on two springs 15 roller devices 2 in a roller housing 16 during an operating condition of the dryer.
- Fig. 6 (a) and Fig. 6 (b) show top views on the left Roller device or the right roller device. 18 indicates an opening in an engagement surface 17 of roller housing 16. Otherwise, the same reference numerals have been used in FIG Fig. 6 the same meaning as in Fig. 5 ,
- Fig. 7 also shows for the drum 1 according to a second embodiment of a dryer according to the invention, the arrangement of a mounted on two springs 15 roller device 2 in a roller housing 16 during an operating condition of the dryer.
- the roller 6 projects out of the opening 18, so that the roller housing 16 does not touch the drum 1.
- Fig. 7 (a) shows a view in the direction of the second axis of rotation, ie the axis of rotation of the roller.
- Fig. 7 (b) shows a view in the direction of the roll. Otherwise have the same reference numerals in Fig. 7 the same meaning as in Fig. 5 or.
- Fig. 6 shows for the drum 1 according to a second embodiment of a dryer according to the invention, the arrangement of a mounted on two springs 15 roller device 2 in a roller housing 16 during an operating condition of the dryer.
- the roller 6 projects out of the opening 18, so that the roller housing 16 does not touch the drum 1.
- Fig. 7 (a) shows a view in the direction of the second
- Fig. 8 shows for the drum 1 according to a second embodiment of a dryer according to the invention, the arrangement of a roller 15 mounted on two springs device 2 in a roller housing 16 during a transport state of the dryer.
- the roller 6 is here shifted due to a shock on the dryer in the direction of the springs 15.
- the drum 1 comes into contact with the roller housing 16, which thus acts as a stopper.
- Fig. 8 (a) shows a view in the direction of the second axis of rotation, ie the axis of rotation of the roller.
- Fig. 8 (b) shows a view in the direction of the roll. Otherwise have the same reference numerals in Fig. 8 the same meaning as in the aforementioned figures.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL18197037T PL3470568T3 (pl) | 2017-10-13 | 2018-09-27 | Suszarka z urządzeniem zabezpieczającym do ochrony przed uszkodzeniem w razie uderzenia i sposób jej użytkowania |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017218361.6A DE102017218361A1 (de) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Trockner mit einer Sicherungsvorrichtung zum Schutz vor Beschädigung bei Stößen sowie Verfahren zu dessen Betrieb |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3470568A1 true EP3470568A1 (fr) | 2019-04-17 |
EP3470568B1 EP3470568B1 (fr) | 2020-07-08 |
Family
ID=63685795
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18197037.7A Active EP3470568B1 (fr) | 2017-10-13 | 2018-09-27 | Séchoir doté d'un dispositif de sécurité destiné à la protection contre les dommages en cas de chocs ainsi que son procédé de fonctionnement |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3470568B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN109667125B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102017218361A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3470568T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3795736A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-23 | 2021-03-24 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Corps roulant pour un galet de roulement, galet de roulement doté d'un tel corps roulant et appareil de traitement du linge doté d'un tel galet de roulement |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0404252A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-23 | 1990-12-27 | OCEAN S.p.A. | Machine à sécher, en particulier du linge |
EP2773806B1 (fr) | 2011-11-04 | 2016-02-03 | Arçelik Anonim Sirketi | Sèche-linge comprenant un élément de sécurité de transport |
EP3124671A1 (fr) | 2015-07-27 | 2017-02-01 | Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag | Seche-linge |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20040020653A (ko) * | 2002-08-31 | 2004-03-09 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 의류건조기의 롤러 샤프트 조립구조 |
CN101446032B (zh) * | 2008-08-05 | 2010-09-29 | 南京乐金熊猫电器有限公司 | 衣物烘干机 |
CN105088714B (zh) * | 2015-09-23 | 2017-08-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 一种滚筒支撑装置及具有其的干衣机 |
-
2017
- 2017-10-13 DE DE102017218361.6A patent/DE102017218361A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-09-27 PL PL18197037T patent/PL3470568T3/pl unknown
- 2018-09-27 EP EP18197037.7A patent/EP3470568B1/fr active Active
- 2018-10-12 CN CN201811194047.0A patent/CN109667125B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0404252A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-23 | 1990-12-27 | OCEAN S.p.A. | Machine à sécher, en particulier du linge |
EP2773806B1 (fr) | 2011-11-04 | 2016-02-03 | Arçelik Anonim Sirketi | Sèche-linge comprenant un élément de sécurité de transport |
EP3124671A1 (fr) | 2015-07-27 | 2017-02-01 | Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag | Seche-linge |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3795736A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-23 | 2021-03-24 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Corps roulant pour un galet de roulement, galet de roulement doté d'un tel corps roulant et appareil de traitement du linge doté d'un tel galet de roulement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN109667125A (zh) | 2019-04-23 |
EP3470568B1 (fr) | 2020-07-08 |
CN109667125B (zh) | 2022-09-23 |
DE102017218361A1 (de) | 2019-04-18 |
PL3470568T3 (pl) | 2020-12-14 |
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