EP3457498B1 - Anschlussblockanordnung und verdrahtungsschlüssel dafür - Google Patents

Anschlussblockanordnung und verdrahtungsschlüssel dafür Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3457498B1
EP3457498B1 EP17191622.4A EP17191622A EP3457498B1 EP 3457498 B1 EP3457498 B1 EP 3457498B1 EP 17191622 A EP17191622 A EP 17191622A EP 3457498 B1 EP3457498 B1 EP 3457498B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
protruding arm
extended
pressing
arm
terminal block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17191622.4A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3457498A1 (de
Inventor
Shang-Tsai Wu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dinkle Electric Machinery China Co Ltd
Dinkle Enterprise Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dinkle Electric Machinery China Co Ltd
Dinkle Enterprise Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Dinkle Electric Machinery China Co Ltd, Dinkle Enterprise Co Ltd filed Critical Dinkle Electric Machinery China Co Ltd
Priority to EP17191622.4A priority Critical patent/EP3457498B1/de
Publication of EP3457498A1 publication Critical patent/EP3457498A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3457498B1 publication Critical patent/EP3457498B1/de
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/48455—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar insertion of a wire only possible by pressing on the spring

Definitions

  • This disclosure generally relates to the field of hand tools used for wiring, and more particularly to a terminal block assembly and its wiring wrench.
  • Terminal block is used extensively in machines and equipments (such as industrial computers, uninterrupted power supply systems, power supply devices, etc.), industrial control equipments (such as electromechanical systems, refrigerated air conditioners, programmable controllers, etc.) or electrical appliances (such as air conditioners, refrigerators, washers, ovens, etc.), and provided an electrical connection device for connecting a plurality of electrically conductive wires.
  • machines and equipments such as industrial computers, uninterrupted power supply systems, power supply devices, etc.
  • industrial control equipments such as electromechanical systems, refrigerated air conditioners, programmable controllers, etc.
  • electrical appliances such as air conditioners, refrigerators, washers, ovens, etc.
  • a conventional terminal block is generally comprised of an insulating base and an electrically conductive terminal, and the insulating base has a bracket installed therein and provided for fixing a cable, and then the cable is inserted into the insulating base by a screwdriver and electrically coupled to an electrically conductive terminal, and finally the screwdriver is removed, so that the bracket presses and positions the cable in the insulating base.
  • the screwdriver is not a tool designed for wiring, so that the aforementioned wiring operation will be relatively inconvenient, and the terminal block may be damaged easily if the screwdriver is used inadvertently. Therefore, it is a main subject for related manufacturers to improve the wiring operation of the terminal block.
  • US 9397444 B1 relates to a terminal block wiring device which includes a terminal block and a wiring jig.
  • the wiring jig includes a handgrip and a hook arm, the handgrip is formed with a first positioning protrusion, the hook arm is formed with a second positioning protrusion, the wiring jig is able to be positioned on a terminal block through the first positioning protrusion and the second positioning protrusion; when an external force is applied and the first positioning protrusion is served as a pivot, a cable is enabled to be rapidly inserted and electrically connected to an electric conductive terminal.
  • this disclosure provides a wiring wrench according to claim 1.
  • this disclosure further provides a terminal block assembly according to claim 4.
  • the terminal block assembly 10 comprises a terminal block 1 and a wiring wrench 2; and the wiring wrench 2 comprises a press rod 21 and a handle 22.
  • the terminal block 1 comprises an insulating base 11, one or more pulling members 12, one or more electrically conductive terminals 13 and one or more brackets 14.
  • the insulating base 11 has at least one inserting slot 111 formed thereon and a positioning protrusion 112 extended therefrom, and the positioning protrusion 112 has a holding portion 113 at an end and a drill slot 114 formed at the other end and communicated to the inserting slot 111.
  • the pulling member 12 is movably passed and coupled to the drill slot 114, and the pulling member 12 has a pressing portion 121 exposed from the drill slot 114, and the pressing portion 121 has a notch 1211.
  • the electrically conductive terminal 13 and the bracket 14 are installed in the inserting slot 111, and the bracket 14 is installed between the pulling member 12 and the electrically conductive terminal 13, and the pulling member 12 abuts the bracket 14 and drives the bracket 14 to seal or open the inserting slot 111.
  • the press rod 21 has a pressing protruding arm 211 on one side and a stop portion 212 on the other side, and a hollow through groove 213 is inwardly formed at an end of the press rod 21 away from the pressing protruding arm 211, and the hollow through groove 213 has a bottom wall 214 therein and two opposite inner sidewalls 215, and the stop portion 212 includes a stopper 2141 extended outwardly from the bottom wall 214.
  • the handle 22 and the press rod 21 are coupled with each other by a pivoting structure 23, and the handle 22 has a clamping protruding arm 221 extended from a side and an elastic arm 222 extended from the other side, and clamping protruding arm 221 and pressing protruding arm 211 are disposed opposite to each other, and the elastic arm 222 selectively abuts the stop portion 212. In other words, the elastic arm 222 abuts or stays away from the stop portion 212.
  • the handle 22 is made of plastic or metal, so that the outwardly extended and formed elastic arm 222 has a specific elasticity.
  • the elastic arm 222 is embeddable into hollow through groove 213 and capable of selectively abutting the stopper 2141. In other words, the elastic arm 222 may abut against or stay away from the stopper 2141.
  • the pressing protruding arm 211 has a first latch 2111 extended towards the clamping protruding arm 221, and the clamping protruding arm 221 has a second latch 2211 extended towards the pressing protruding arm 211, and one of the first latch 2111 and the second latch 2211 is embeddable into the notch 1211.
  • the handle 22 has a shaft block 223 extended in a direction towards the press rod 21, and the pivoting structure 23 includes two pivot holes 231 formed on two inner sidewalls 215 respectively, and two pivot columns 232 extended from both sides of the shaft block 223 respectively, and the shaft block 223 is accommodated in the hollow through groove 213, and the two pivot columns 232 are respectively and pivotally coupled to two pivot holes 231, and the clamping protruding arm 221 and the elastic arm 222 are extended from two opposite sides of the shaft block 223 respectively.
  • the elastic arm 222 abuts the stop portion 212 to drive the pressing protruding arm 211 and the clamping protruding arm 221 to move in a direction approaching one another.
  • FIG. 5 shows that when the pressing protruding arm 211 and the clamping protruding arm 221 are clamped at the holding portion 113 and the pressing portion 121 respectively, the elastic arm 222 abuts the stop portion 212, so as to provide a reaction to the pressing protruding arm 211 and the clamping protruding arm 221 to drive the pressing protruding arm 211 and the clamping protruding arm 221 to move in a direction approaching one another, so that the pressing protruding arm 211 and the clamping protruding arm 221 jointly and securely clamp the holding portion 113 and the pressing portion 121, and the wiring wrench 2 can be latched to the terminal block 1 securely to achieve the effect of latching the wiring wrench 2 to the terminal block 1 conveniently.
  • the terminal block 1 of this preferred embodiment includes but not limited to a PID terminal block, and the PID terminal block can insert a cable 100 into the inserting slot 111 without requiring any tool, since the cable 100 can prop open the bracket 14 by its hardness and electrically connecting the electrically conductive terminal 13.
  • the pressing portion 121 will move downwardly with the bracket 14, and the pressing protruding arm 211 and the clamping protruding arm 221 will approach each other under the action of the elastic arm 222, while the wiring wrench 2 can still latch the terminal block 1 securely.
  • the handle 22 is pivoted in a direction towards the terminal block 1 to drive the pressing protruding arm 211 and the clamping protruding arm 221 to become closer to each other, so that the pressing portion 121 is pressed deeply into the drill slot 114.
  • the pulling member 12 will abut the bracket 14, so that the bracket 14 swings downwardly to open the inserting slot 111, and the cable 100 may be inserted into the open inserting slot 111 and electrically coupled to the electrically conductive terminal 13.
  • the pressing portion 121 has a notch 1211, and the first latch 2111 of the pressing protruding arm 211 and the second latch 2211 of the clamping protruding arm 221 are embeddable into the notch 1211, so that the wiring wrench 2 can be engaged with the pressing portion 121 more securely to achieve the effect of pressing the pressing portion 121 effectively by the wiring wrench 2.
  • the wiring wrench 2 of this disclosure may be rotated in a forward direction or a reverse direction to achieve the aforementioned operational relation and effect.
  • the pressing protruding arm 211 abuts the pressing portion 121
  • the clamping protruding arm 221 abuts the holding portion 113
  • the first latch 2111 of the pressing protruding arm 211 is embedded into the notch 1211, so that the wiring wrench 2 can be rotated in the forward direction to latch the terminal block 1 securely.
  • FIG. 5 the pressing protruding arm 211 abuts the pressing portion 121, and the clamping protruding arm 221 abuts the holding portion 113, and the first latch 2111 of the pressing protruding arm 211 is embedded into the notch 1211, so that the wiring wrench 2 can be rotated in the forward direction to latch the terminal block 1 securely.
  • the pressing protruding arm 211 abuts the holding portion 113, and the clamping protruding arm 221 abuts the pressing portion 121, and the second latch 2211 of the clamping protruding arm 221 is embedded into the notch 1211, so that the wiring wrench 2 can be rotated in the reverse direction to latch the terminal block 1 securely.

Claims (8)

  1. Verdrahtungsschlüssel, umfassend:
    eine Pressenstange (21) mit einem auf einer Seite der Pressenstange (21) angeordneten, vorstehenden Pressenarm (211) und einem von einer anderen Seite der Pressenstange (21) ausgehenden Anschlagabschnitt (212); und
    einen Griff (22), der über eine schwenkbare Struktur (23) mit der Pressenstange (21) gekoppelt ist, und wobei der Griff (22) einen Vorstehende Klemmenarm (221) aufweist, der sich von einer Seite des Griffs (22) erstreckt, und einen elastischen Arm (222), der sich von einer anderen Seite des Griffs (22) erstreckt, und wobei der Vorstehende Klemmenarm (221) und der vorstehende Pressenarm (211) so konfiguriert sind, dass sie einander gegenüberliegen,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Pressenstange (21) eine hohle Durchgangsnut (213) aufweist, die nach innen an einem Ende weg von dem vorstehenden Pressenarm (211) ausgebildet ist, und die hohle Durchgangsnut (213) eine Bodenwand (214) darin aufweist, und der Anschlagabschnitt (212) einen Anschlag (2141) beinhaltet, der sich nach außen von der Bodenwand (214) erstreckt, und
    der elastische Arm (222) in die hohle Durchgangsnut (213) eingebettet ist und beschaffen ist, selektiv an dem Anschlag (2141) anzuliegen.
  2. Verdrahtungsschlüssel nach Anspruch 1, wobei die hohle Durchgangsnut (213) zwei gegenüberliegende innere Seitenwände (215) aufweist und der Griff (22) einen Wellenblock (223) aufweist, der sich in Richtung der Pressenstange (21) erstreckt, und die schwenkbare Struktur (23) zwei Schwenkbohrungen (231) aufweist, die jeweils an den beiden inneren Seitenwänden (215) ausgebildet sind, und zwei Schwenksäulen (232), die sich jeweils von beiden Seiten des Wellenblocks (223) erstrecken, und der Wellenblock (223) in der hohlen Durchgangsnut (213) untergebracht ist, und die beiden Schwenksäulen (232) jeweils und schwenkbar mit den beiden Schwenkbohrungen (231) gekoppelt sind.
  3. Verdrahtungsschlüssel nach Anspruch 2, wobei der vorstehende Klemmenarm (221) und der elastische Arm (222) ausgebildet sind und von zwei gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Wellenblocks (223) verlängert sind, und der vorstehende Pressenarm (211) eine erste Verriegelung (2111) aufweist, die in Richtung des vorstehenden Klemmarms (221) verlängert ist, und der vorstehende Klemmarm (221) eine zweite Verriegelung (2211) aufweist, die in Richtung des vorstehenden Pressenarms (211) verlängert ist.
  4. Anschlussblockanordnung, umfassend:
    eine Klemmenleiste (1), umfassend:
    eine isolierende Basis (11), mit mindestens einem auf der isolierenden Basis (11) ausgebildeten Einführschlitz (111) und einem von der isolierenden Basis (22) ausgehenden Positionierungsvorsprung (112), und wobei der Positionierungsvorsprung (112) einen an einem Ende des Positionierungsvorsprungs (112) angeordneten Halteabschnitt (113) und einen an einem anderen Ende des Positionierungsvorsprungs (112) ausgebildeten und mit dem Einführschlitz (111) verbundenen Bohrschlitz (114) aufweist; und
    mindestens ein Zugelement (12), das beweglich geführt und mit dem Bohrschlitz (114) gekoppelt ist und einen Pressabschnitt (121) mit dem freiliegenden Bohrschlitz (114) aufweist; und
    einen Verdrahtungsschlüssel (2), wie in einem der Ansprüche 1-3 beansprucht,
    wodurch, wenn der vorstehende Pressenarm (212) und der vorstehende Klemmarm (221) an dem Halteabschnitt (113) bzw. dem Pressabschnitt (121) eingespannt sind, der elastische Arm (222) an dem Anschlagabschnitt (212) anliegt, um den vorstehenden Pressenarm (212) und den vorstehenden Klemmarm (221) anzutreiben, um sich in einer sich einander annähernden Richtung zu bewegen.
  5. Anschlussblockanordnung nach Anspruch 4, wobei die hohle Durchgangsnut (213) zwei gegenüberliegende innere Seitenwände (215) darin aufweist, und der Griff (22) einen Wellenblock (223) aufweist, der sich in Richtung der Pressenstange (21) erstreckt, und die schwenkbare Struktur (23) zwei Schwenkbohrungen (231) aufweist, die jeweils an den beiden inneren Seitenwänden (215) ausgebildet sind, und zwei Schwenksäulen (232), die sich jeweils von beiden Seiten des Wellenblocks (223) erstrecken, und der Wellenblock (223) ist in der hohlen Durchgangsnut (213) untergebracht ist, und die beiden Schwenksäulen (232) jeweils schwenkbar mit den beiden Schwenkbohrungen (231) gekoppelt sind.
  6. Anschlussblockanordnung nach Anspruch 5, wobei der vorstehnde Klemmarm (221) und der elastische Arm (222) ausgebildet und von zwei gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Wellenblocks (223) verlängert sind.
  7. Anschlussblockanordnung nach Anspruch 6, wobei der Pressabschnitt (121) eine Kerbe (1211) aufweist und der vorstehende Pressenarm (211) eine erste Verriegelung (2111) aufweist, die in Richtung des vorstehenden Klemmarms (221) verlängert ist, und der vorstehende Klemmarm (221) eine zweite Verriegelung (2211) aufweist, die in Richtung des vorstehenden Pressenarms (211) verlängert ist, und wobei eine der ersten Verriegelung (2111) und zweiten Verriegelung (2211) in die Kerbe (1211) eingebettet ist.
  8. Anschlussblockanordnung nach Anspruch 7, wobei die Klemmenleiste (1) ferner mindestens eine elektrisch leitende Klemme (13) und mindestens eine Halterung (14) beinhaltet, und die elektrisch leitende Klemme (13) und die Halterung (14) in dem Einführschlitz (111) installiert sind, und die Halterung (14) zwischen dem Zugelement (12) und der elektrisch leitenden Klemme (13) installiert ist, und das Zugelement (12) an der Halterung (14) anliegt und die Halterung (14) zum Abdichten oder Öffnen des Einführschlitzes (111) antreibt.
EP17191622.4A 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 Anschlussblockanordnung und verdrahtungsschlüssel dafür Active EP3457498B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17191622.4A EP3457498B1 (de) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 Anschlussblockanordnung und verdrahtungsschlüssel dafür

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17191622.4A EP3457498B1 (de) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 Anschlussblockanordnung und verdrahtungsschlüssel dafür

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EP3457498A1 EP3457498A1 (de) 2019-03-20
EP3457498B1 true EP3457498B1 (de) 2019-08-28

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111965997A (zh) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-20 安徽省中测电子科技有限公司 一种反馈式信号控制装置
CN112563776A (zh) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-26 成都瑞联电气股份有限公司 一种压接式接线端子及其使用方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100480196B1 (ko) * 2000-08-04 2005-04-06 오므론 가부시키가이샤 전선 접속기구
DE10045498C5 (de) * 2000-09-13 2006-06-08 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Reihenklemme
FR2875944B1 (fr) * 2004-09-27 2006-12-15 Legrand Sa Appareil comportant un bloc de raccordement
DE102015100823B4 (de) * 2015-01-21 2021-12-09 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Anschlussklemme
US9397444B1 (en) * 2015-06-01 2016-07-19 Dinkle Enterprise Co., Ltd. Terminal block wiring device
DE102015122143B4 (de) * 2015-12-17 2019-02-14 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Leiteranschlussklemme

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