EP3457498B1 - Ensemble de bloc terminal et clé de câblage associée - Google Patents

Ensemble de bloc terminal et clé de câblage associée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3457498B1
EP3457498B1 EP17191622.4A EP17191622A EP3457498B1 EP 3457498 B1 EP3457498 B1 EP 3457498B1 EP 17191622 A EP17191622 A EP 17191622A EP 3457498 B1 EP3457498 B1 EP 3457498B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
protruding arm
extended
pressing
arm
terminal block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17191622.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3457498A1 (fr
Inventor
Shang-Tsai Wu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dinkle Electric Machinery China Co Ltd
Dinkle Enterprise Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dinkle Electric Machinery China Co Ltd
Dinkle Enterprise Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dinkle Electric Machinery China Co Ltd, Dinkle Enterprise Co Ltd filed Critical Dinkle Electric Machinery China Co Ltd
Priority to EP17191622.4A priority Critical patent/EP3457498B1/fr
Publication of EP3457498A1 publication Critical patent/EP3457498A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3457498B1 publication Critical patent/EP3457498B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
    • H01R4/4819—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end the spring shape allowing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
    • H01R4/4821—Single-blade spring

Definitions

  • This disclosure generally relates to the field of hand tools used for wiring, and more particularly to a terminal block assembly and its wiring wrench.
  • Terminal block is used extensively in machines and equipments (such as industrial computers, uninterrupted power supply systems, power supply devices, etc.), industrial control equipments (such as electromechanical systems, refrigerated air conditioners, programmable controllers, etc.) or electrical appliances (such as air conditioners, refrigerators, washers, ovens, etc.), and provided an electrical connection device for connecting a plurality of electrically conductive wires.
  • machines and equipments such as industrial computers, uninterrupted power supply systems, power supply devices, etc.
  • industrial control equipments such as electromechanical systems, refrigerated air conditioners, programmable controllers, etc.
  • electrical appliances such as air conditioners, refrigerators, washers, ovens, etc.
  • a conventional terminal block is generally comprised of an insulating base and an electrically conductive terminal, and the insulating base has a bracket installed therein and provided for fixing a cable, and then the cable is inserted into the insulating base by a screwdriver and electrically coupled to an electrically conductive terminal, and finally the screwdriver is removed, so that the bracket presses and positions the cable in the insulating base.
  • the screwdriver is not a tool designed for wiring, so that the aforementioned wiring operation will be relatively inconvenient, and the terminal block may be damaged easily if the screwdriver is used inadvertently. Therefore, it is a main subject for related manufacturers to improve the wiring operation of the terminal block.
  • US 9397444 B1 relates to a terminal block wiring device which includes a terminal block and a wiring jig.
  • the wiring jig includes a handgrip and a hook arm, the handgrip is formed with a first positioning protrusion, the hook arm is formed with a second positioning protrusion, the wiring jig is able to be positioned on a terminal block through the first positioning protrusion and the second positioning protrusion; when an external force is applied and the first positioning protrusion is served as a pivot, a cable is enabled to be rapidly inserted and electrically connected to an electric conductive terminal.
  • this disclosure provides a wiring wrench according to claim 1.
  • this disclosure further provides a terminal block assembly according to claim 4.
  • the terminal block assembly 10 comprises a terminal block 1 and a wiring wrench 2; and the wiring wrench 2 comprises a press rod 21 and a handle 22.
  • the terminal block 1 comprises an insulating base 11, one or more pulling members 12, one or more electrically conductive terminals 13 and one or more brackets 14.
  • the insulating base 11 has at least one inserting slot 111 formed thereon and a positioning protrusion 112 extended therefrom, and the positioning protrusion 112 has a holding portion 113 at an end and a drill slot 114 formed at the other end and communicated to the inserting slot 111.
  • the pulling member 12 is movably passed and coupled to the drill slot 114, and the pulling member 12 has a pressing portion 121 exposed from the drill slot 114, and the pressing portion 121 has a notch 1211.
  • the electrically conductive terminal 13 and the bracket 14 are installed in the inserting slot 111, and the bracket 14 is installed between the pulling member 12 and the electrically conductive terminal 13, and the pulling member 12 abuts the bracket 14 and drives the bracket 14 to seal or open the inserting slot 111.
  • the press rod 21 has a pressing protruding arm 211 on one side and a stop portion 212 on the other side, and a hollow through groove 213 is inwardly formed at an end of the press rod 21 away from the pressing protruding arm 211, and the hollow through groove 213 has a bottom wall 214 therein and two opposite inner sidewalls 215, and the stop portion 212 includes a stopper 2141 extended outwardly from the bottom wall 214.
  • the handle 22 and the press rod 21 are coupled with each other by a pivoting structure 23, and the handle 22 has a clamping protruding arm 221 extended from a side and an elastic arm 222 extended from the other side, and clamping protruding arm 221 and pressing protruding arm 211 are disposed opposite to each other, and the elastic arm 222 selectively abuts the stop portion 212. In other words, the elastic arm 222 abuts or stays away from the stop portion 212.
  • the handle 22 is made of plastic or metal, so that the outwardly extended and formed elastic arm 222 has a specific elasticity.
  • the elastic arm 222 is embeddable into hollow through groove 213 and capable of selectively abutting the stopper 2141. In other words, the elastic arm 222 may abut against or stay away from the stopper 2141.
  • the pressing protruding arm 211 has a first latch 2111 extended towards the clamping protruding arm 221, and the clamping protruding arm 221 has a second latch 2211 extended towards the pressing protruding arm 211, and one of the first latch 2111 and the second latch 2211 is embeddable into the notch 1211.
  • the handle 22 has a shaft block 223 extended in a direction towards the press rod 21, and the pivoting structure 23 includes two pivot holes 231 formed on two inner sidewalls 215 respectively, and two pivot columns 232 extended from both sides of the shaft block 223 respectively, and the shaft block 223 is accommodated in the hollow through groove 213, and the two pivot columns 232 are respectively and pivotally coupled to two pivot holes 231, and the clamping protruding arm 221 and the elastic arm 222 are extended from two opposite sides of the shaft block 223 respectively.
  • the elastic arm 222 abuts the stop portion 212 to drive the pressing protruding arm 211 and the clamping protruding arm 221 to move in a direction approaching one another.
  • FIG. 5 shows that when the pressing protruding arm 211 and the clamping protruding arm 221 are clamped at the holding portion 113 and the pressing portion 121 respectively, the elastic arm 222 abuts the stop portion 212, so as to provide a reaction to the pressing protruding arm 211 and the clamping protruding arm 221 to drive the pressing protruding arm 211 and the clamping protruding arm 221 to move in a direction approaching one another, so that the pressing protruding arm 211 and the clamping protruding arm 221 jointly and securely clamp the holding portion 113 and the pressing portion 121, and the wiring wrench 2 can be latched to the terminal block 1 securely to achieve the effect of latching the wiring wrench 2 to the terminal block 1 conveniently.
  • the terminal block 1 of this preferred embodiment includes but not limited to a PID terminal block, and the PID terminal block can insert a cable 100 into the inserting slot 111 without requiring any tool, since the cable 100 can prop open the bracket 14 by its hardness and electrically connecting the electrically conductive terminal 13.
  • the pressing portion 121 will move downwardly with the bracket 14, and the pressing protruding arm 211 and the clamping protruding arm 221 will approach each other under the action of the elastic arm 222, while the wiring wrench 2 can still latch the terminal block 1 securely.
  • the handle 22 is pivoted in a direction towards the terminal block 1 to drive the pressing protruding arm 211 and the clamping protruding arm 221 to become closer to each other, so that the pressing portion 121 is pressed deeply into the drill slot 114.
  • the pulling member 12 will abut the bracket 14, so that the bracket 14 swings downwardly to open the inserting slot 111, and the cable 100 may be inserted into the open inserting slot 111 and electrically coupled to the electrically conductive terminal 13.
  • the pressing portion 121 has a notch 1211, and the first latch 2111 of the pressing protruding arm 211 and the second latch 2211 of the clamping protruding arm 221 are embeddable into the notch 1211, so that the wiring wrench 2 can be engaged with the pressing portion 121 more securely to achieve the effect of pressing the pressing portion 121 effectively by the wiring wrench 2.
  • the wiring wrench 2 of this disclosure may be rotated in a forward direction or a reverse direction to achieve the aforementioned operational relation and effect.
  • the pressing protruding arm 211 abuts the pressing portion 121
  • the clamping protruding arm 221 abuts the holding portion 113
  • the first latch 2111 of the pressing protruding arm 211 is embedded into the notch 1211, so that the wiring wrench 2 can be rotated in the forward direction to latch the terminal block 1 securely.
  • FIG. 5 the pressing protruding arm 211 abuts the pressing portion 121, and the clamping protruding arm 221 abuts the holding portion 113, and the first latch 2111 of the pressing protruding arm 211 is embedded into the notch 1211, so that the wiring wrench 2 can be rotated in the forward direction to latch the terminal block 1 securely.
  • the pressing protruding arm 211 abuts the holding portion 113, and the clamping protruding arm 221 abuts the pressing portion 121, and the second latch 2211 of the clamping protruding arm 221 is embedded into the notch 1211, so that the wiring wrench 2 can be rotated in the reverse direction to latch the terminal block 1 securely.

Landscapes

  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Clé de câblage, comprenant :
    une tige de pression (21), ayant un bras de pression en saillie (211) disposé sur un côté de la tige de pression (21), et une partie d'arrêt (212) s'étendant à partir d'un autre côté de la tige de pression (21) ; et
    une poignée (22) couplée à la tige de pression (21) par une structure de pivotement (23), et la poignée (22) ayant un bras de serrage en saillie (221) s'étendant à partir d'un côté de la poignée (22) et un bras élastique (222) s'étendant à partir d'un autre côté de la poignée (22), et le bras de serrage en saillie (221) et le bras de pression en saillie (211) étant configurés pour être opposés l'un à l'autre,
    caractérisée par le fait que ladite tige de pression (21) a une rainure traversante creuse (213) formée vers l'intérieur à une extrémité à distance du bras de pression en saillie (211), et la rainure traversante creuse (213) a une paroi inférieure (214) à l'intérieur de celle-ci, et la partie d'arrêt (212) comprend un élément d'arrêt (2141) s'étendant vers l'extérieur à partir de la paroi inférieure (214), et le bras élastique (222) est incorporé dans la rainure traversante creuse (213) et capable de venir en butée de manière sélective contre l'élément d'arrêt (2141).
  2. Clé de câblage selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle la rainure traversante creuse (213) a deux parois latérales internes opposées (215) à l'intérieur de celle-ci, et la poignée (22) a un bloc arbre (223) s'étendant dans une direction vers la tige de pression (21), et la structure de pivotement (23) comprend deux trous de pivotement (231) formés sur les deux parois latérales internes (215), respectivement, et deux pions de pivotement (232) s'étendant à partir des deux côtés du bloc arbre (223), respectivement, et le bloc arbre (223) est reçu dans la rainure traversante creuse (213), et les deux pions de pivotement (232) sont respectivement couplés de manière pivotante aux deux trous de pivotement (231).
  3. Clé de câblage selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle le bras de serrage en saillie (221) et le bras élastique (222) sont formés et s'étendent à partir de deux côtés opposés du bloc arbre (223), respectivement, et le bras de pression en saillie (211) a un premier verrou (2111) s'étendant vers le bras de serrage en saillie (221), et le bras de serrage en saillie (221) a un second verrou (2211) s'étendant vers le bras de pression en saillie (211) .
  4. Ensemble bloc terminal, comprenant :
    un bloc terminal (1), comprenant :
    une base d'isolation (11), ayant au moins une fente d'introduction (111) formée sur la base d'isolation (11) et une saillie de positionnement (112) s'étendant à partir de la base d'isolation (22), et la saillie de positionnement (112) ayant une partie de maintien (113) disposée à une extrémité de la saillie de positionnement (112) et une fente percée (114) formée à une autre extrémité de la saillie de positionnement (112) et en communication avec la fente d'introduction (111) ; et
    au moins un élément de traction (12), passant et couplé de manière mobile à la fente percée (114), et ayant une partie de pression (121) avec la fente percée (114) exposée ; et
    une clé de câblage (2) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    ce par quoi, lorsque le bras de pression en saillie (212) et le bras de serrage en saillie (221) sont serrés au niveau de la partie de maintien (113) et de la partie de pression (121), respectivement, le bras élastique (222) vient en butée sur la partie d'arrêt (212) pour amener le bras de pression en saillie (212) et le bras de serrage en saillie (221) à se déplacer dans une direction les approchant l'un de l'autre.
  5. Ensemble bloc terminal selon la revendication 4, dans lequel la rainure traversante creuse (213) a deux parois latérales internes opposées (215) à l'intérieur de celle-ci, et la poignée (22) a un bloc arbre (223) s'étendant dans une direction vers la tige de pression (21), et la structure de pivotement (23) comprend deux trous de pivotement (231) formés sur les deux parois latérales internes (215), respectivement, et deux pions de pivotement (232) s'étendant à partir des deux côtés du bloc arbre (223), respectivement, et le bloc arbre (223) est reçu dans la rainure traversante creuse (213), et les deux pions de pivotement (232) sont couplés de manière pivotante aux deux trous de pivotement (231), respectivement.
  6. Ensemble bloc terminal selon la revendication 5, dans lequel le bras de serrage en saillie (221) et le bras élastique (222) sont formés et s'étendent à partir de deux côtés opposés du bloc arbre (223), respectivement.
  7. Ensemble bloc terminal selon la revendication 6, dans lequel la partie de pression (121) a une encoche (1211), et le bras de pression en saillie (211) a un premier verrou (2111) s'étendant vers le bras de serrage en saillie (221), et le bras de serrage en saillie (221) a un second verrou (2211) s'étendant vers le bras de pression en saillie (211), et l'un parmi le premier verrou (2111) et le second verrou (2211) est intégré dans l'encoche (1211).
  8. Ensemble bloc terminal selon la revendication 7, dans lequel le bloc terminal (1) comprend en outre au moins un terminal électroconducteur (13) et au moins un support (14), et le terminal électroconducteur (13) et le support (14) sont installés dans la fente d'introduction (III), et le support (14) est installé entre l'élément de traction (12) et le terminal électroconducteur (13), et l'élément de traction (12) est en butée contre le support (14) et amène le support (14) à fermer ou ouvrir la fente d'introduction (III).
EP17191622.4A 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 Ensemble de bloc terminal et clé de câblage associée Active EP3457498B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17191622.4A EP3457498B1 (fr) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 Ensemble de bloc terminal et clé de câblage associée

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17191622.4A EP3457498B1 (fr) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 Ensemble de bloc terminal et clé de câblage associée

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EP3457498A1 EP3457498A1 (fr) 2019-03-20
EP3457498B1 true EP3457498B1 (fr) 2019-08-28

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111965997A (zh) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-20 安徽省中测电子科技有限公司 一种反馈式信号控制装置
CN112563776A (zh) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-26 成都瑞联电气股份有限公司 一种压接式接线端子及其使用方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4202125B2 (ja) * 2000-08-04 2008-12-24 オムロン株式会社 電線接続器具
DE10045498C5 (de) * 2000-09-13 2006-06-08 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Reihenklemme
FR2875944B1 (fr) * 2004-09-27 2006-12-15 Legrand Sa Appareil comportant un bloc de raccordement
DE102015100823B4 (de) * 2015-01-21 2021-12-09 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Anschlussklemme
US9397444B1 (en) * 2015-06-01 2016-07-19 Dinkle Enterprise Co., Ltd. Terminal block wiring device
DE102015122143B4 (de) * 2015-12-17 2019-02-14 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Leiteranschlussklemme

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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