EP3453585A1 - Railway vehicle car - Google Patents
Railway vehicle car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3453585A1 EP3453585A1 EP18193818.4A EP18193818A EP3453585A1 EP 3453585 A1 EP3453585 A1 EP 3453585A1 EP 18193818 A EP18193818 A EP 18193818A EP 3453585 A1 EP3453585 A1 EP 3453585A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- car
- module
- toilet space
- nursery
- toilet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011176 pooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D1/00—Carriages for ordinary railway passenger traffic
- B61D1/06—Carriages for ordinary railway passenger traffic with multiple deck arrangement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D35/00—Sanitation
- B61D35/005—Toilet facilities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D37/00—Other furniture or furnishings
Definitions
- the invention relates to a passenger rail vehicle car with two levels.
- the passenger trains may be composed of motor vehicles and cars, these cars comprising two superimposed levels, a lower level generally comprises a toilet space usable by the passengers, and at least one multipurpose room, which can be used in different ways in according to the wishes of the train operator.
- the invention intends to remedy by proposing a new rail vehicle car, in which the organization of the nursery spaces is carried out in a more practical and flexible manner.
- the invention relates to a passenger rail vehicle car two-level, comprising, on a lower level, a toilet space, and a multipurpose room attached to the toilet space.
- This car is characterized in that it includes a nursery module installed in the multipurpose room.
- the establishment of the nursery space near the toilets in the multipurpose room allows pooling the equipment of the toilet module and the nursery module, and therefore, to reduce the number and simplify the construction of the car.
- the figure 1 represents a part of a car 1 of a railway vehicle.
- This vehicle can be, in particular, a train. More particularly, it is a high-speed passenger vehicle.
- Car 1 has a lower level 1A and a higher level 1B.
- the lower levels 1A and 1B are separated by a floor 3, and the car 1 has a staircase 5 to access the upper level 1B from the lower level 1A.
- the car 1 has an elongate shape along a longitudinal axis X.
- the lower level 1A includes a toilet space 7 including a toilet 70 and a washbasin 72.
- the toilet space 7 also includes unrepresented items such as a tap, a soap dispenser and a hand dryer.
- This toilet space 7 is located around an intermediate space 9 which serves a passenger compartment 11, opens on the stairs 5 and is provided with two opposite side doors 13 and 15 opening on each side of the car 1.
- the door 74 of the toilet space 7 opens on the intermediate space 9.
- the car 1 also comprises a multipurpose room 17, which is attached to the toilet space 7.
- a nursery module 19 is installed in the multipurpose room 17.
- the nursery unit 19 includes at least one changing table 190, a changing table 190 protection paper delivery system 190, and a bin 194.
- the nursery unit 19 may also include a lower storage unit. 196 disposed under the changing table 190.
- the storage, or another storage can be provided above the changing table 190.
- the multipurpose room 17 is located, in the transverse direction of the car 1, between the toilet space 7 and the staircase 5.
- a partition 21 separates the stairway 5 from the multipurpose location 17 .
- the multipurpose room 17 may be located, in a transverse direction, that is to say perpendicular to the longitudinal axis X, of the car 1, between the toilet space 7 and a side wall 23 of the car 1, this side wall 23 forming the outer casing of the car 1.
- the multipurpose room 17 is separated from the toilet space 7 by a partition 25. As shown in FIG. figure 5 this partition 25 has an opening 250 communicating the nursery module 19 and the toilet space 7. As is visible on the Figures 3 to 6 , the opening 250 allows a person to come and go between the toilet space 7 and the nursery module 19.
- the nursery module 19 may be a module manufactured independently, for example, in the form of a mechanical assembly comprising the changing table 190, the bin 194 and the paper dispenser 192, and set up in the multipurpose room 17.
- the nursery module 19 may form an integral part of a global module incorporating the toilet space 7.
- this overall module may be a cell delimited by sidewalls and comprising the toilet space 7 and the elements of the nursery module 19, the partition 25, and this cell occupy entirely the space defined between the partition 21 and the side wall 23.
- nursery module 19 next to the toilet space 7 allows the pooling of certain equipment, such as the sink, soap and hand dryer, and thereby reduce their number in the car 1 and to simplify the construction and reduce the cost. A number of piping arrangements, wiring and equipment are saved. In the nursery unit 19, access to a washbasin 72 is allowed through access to the toilet space 7.
- the combination of the nursery module 19 and the toilet space 7 allows common access by the single door 74. This also allows a simplification of the construction of the car 1 and an economic gain.
- the invention makes it possible to increase the number of nursery spaces available to passengers in a train. It also facilitates access to these spaces for passengers, who can better understand where these spaces are because of their proximity to toilet spaces.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Vehicle Waterproofing, Decoration, And Sanitation Devices (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
Abstract
Cette voiture de véhicule ferroviaire de transport de personnes à deux niveaux, comprend, sur un niveau inférieur, un espace toilettes (7), et un local polyvalent (17) accolé à cet espace toilettes (7). La voiture comprend un module de nurserie (19) installé dans le local polyvalent (17).This two-level passenger rail vehicle car comprises, on a lower level, a toilet space (7), and a multi-purpose room (17) attached to this toilet space (7). The car includes a nursery module (19) installed in the multipurpose room (17).
Description
L'invention concerne une voiture de véhicule ferroviaire de transport de personnes à deux niveaux.The invention relates to a passenger rail vehicle car with two levels.
Les trains de transport de voyageurs peuvent être composés de motrices et de voitures, ces voitures comprenant deux niveaux superposés dont un niveau inférieur comporte généralement un espace toilettes utilisable par les passagers, et au moins un local polyvalent, qui peut être utilisé de différentes façons en fonction des souhaits de l'exploitant du train.The passenger trains may be composed of motor vehicles and cars, these cars comprising two superimposed levels, a lower level generally comprises a toilet space usable by the passengers, and at least one multipurpose room, which can be used in different ways in according to the wishes of the train operator.
Il existe, notamment comme cela est connu de
C'est à cet inconvénient qu'entend remédier l'invention en proposant une nouvelle voiture de véhicule ferroviaire, dans laquelle l'organisation des espaces de nurserie est réalisée de façon plus pratique et plus flexible.It is to this disadvantage that the invention intends to remedy by proposing a new rail vehicle car, in which the organization of the nursery spaces is carried out in a more practical and flexible manner.
A cet effet, l'invention concerne une voiture de véhicule ferroviaire de transport de personnes à deux niveaux, comprenant, sur un niveau inférieur, un espace toilettes, et un local polyvalent accolé à cet espace toilettes. Cette voiture est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un module de nurserie installé dans le local polyvalent.To this end, the invention relates to a passenger rail vehicle car two-level, comprising, on a lower level, a toilet space, and a multipurpose room attached to the toilet space. This car is characterized in that it includes a nursery module installed in the multipurpose room.
Grâce à l'invention, l'implantation de l'espace nurserie près des toilettes dans le local polyvalent permet de mutualiser les équipements du module toilettes et du module nurserie, et par conséquent, d'en réduire le nombre et de simplifier la construction de la voiture.Thanks to the invention, the establishment of the nursery space near the toilets in the multipurpose room allows pooling the equipment of the toilet module and the nursery module, and therefore, to reduce the number and simplify the construction of the car.
Selon des aspects avantageux mais non obligatoires de l'invention, une telle voiture peut incorporer une ou plusieurs des caractéristiques suivantes, prises selon toute combinaison techniquement admissible :
- Une cloison séparant le local polyvalent de l'espace toilettes présente une ouverture faisant communiquer le module de nurserie et l'espace toilettes.
- Le local polyvalent est localisé, selon un sens transversal de la voiture, entre l'espace toilette et un escalier menant à un niveau supérieur.
- Le local polyvalent est localisé, selon un sens transversal de la voiture, entre l'espace toilette et une paroi latérale de la voiture.
- Le module de nurserie comprend au moins une table à langer, un système de fourniture de papier de protection de la table à langer, et une poubelle.
- Le module de nurserie comprend également un rangement situé au-dessus ou au-dessous de la table à langer.
- Le module de nurserie est un module fabriqué indépendamment intégré dans le local polyvalent.
- Le module de nurserie fait partie intégrante d'un module incorporant l'espace toilettes.
- A partition separating the multipurpose room from the toilet space has an opening communicating the nursery module and the toilet space.
- The multipurpose room is located, in a transverse direction of the car, between the toilet space and a staircase leading to a higher level.
- The multi-purpose room is located, in a transverse direction of the car, between the toilet space and a side wall of the car.
- The nursery module includes at least one changing table, a protective paper supply system of the changing table, and a trash can.
- The nursery module also includes storage located above or below the changing table.
- The nursery module is an independently manufactured module integrated into the multipurpose room.
- The nursery module is an integral part of a module incorporating the toilet space.
L'invention sera mieux comprise et d'autres avantages de celle-ci apparaîtront plus clairement à la lumière de la description qui va suivre d'une voiture conforme à son principe, faite à titre d'exemple non limitatif et en référence aux dessins annexés, dans lesquels :
- la
figure 1 est une vue en coupe longitudinale verticale d'une partie d'une voiture de véhicule ferroviaire conforme à l'invention ; - la
figure 2 est une vue en coupe horizontale d'un niveau inférieur de la voiture de lafigure 1 ; - les
figures 3 à 6 sont des vues, selon des angles différents, d'un espace de nurserie accolé à un espace de toilettes présent dans la voiture de lafigure 1 .
- the
figure 1 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view of a portion of a rail vehicle car according to the invention; - the
figure 2 is a horizontal sectional view of a lower level of the car of thefigure 1 ; - the
Figures 3 to 6 are views, from different angles, of a nursery space attached to a toilet space present in the car of thefigure 1 .
La
La voiture 1 présente une forme allongée selon un axe longitudinal X.The car 1 has an elongate shape along a longitudinal axis X.
Le niveau inférieur 1A comporte un espace toilettes 7 muni notamment d'un toilette 70 et d'un lavabo 72. L'espace toilettes 7 comprend également des éléments non représentés tels qu'un robinet, un distributeur de savon et un sèche-mains. Cet espace toilettes 7 est localisé autour d'un espace intermédiaire 9 qui dessert un compartiment passagers 11, débouche sur l'escalier 5 et qui est muni de deux portes latérales opposées 13 et 15 ouvrant sur chacun des côtés de la voiture 1. La porte 74 de l'espace toilettes 7 s'ouvre sur l'espace intermédiaire 9.The
La voiture 1 comporte également un local polyvalent 17, qui est accolé à l'espace toilettes 7. Conformément à l'invention, un module de nurserie 19 est installé dans le local polyvalent 17.The car 1 also comprises a
Le module de nurserie 19 comprend au moins une table à langer 190, un système 192 de fourniture de papier de protection de la table à langer 190, et une poubelle 194. De façon optionnelle, le module de nurserie 19 peut également comprendre un rangement inférieur 196 disposé sous la table à langer 190. Selon une variante non représentée, le rangement, ou bien un autre rangement, peut être prévu au-dessus de la table à langer 190.The
Comme cela est représenté sur les figures, le local polyvalent 17 est situé, selon le sens transversal de la voiture 1, entre l'espace toilettes 7 et l'escalier 5. Une cloison 21 sépare l'escalier 5 de l'emplacement polyvalent 17.As shown in the figures, the
Selon une variante non représentée de l'invention, le local polyvalent 17 peut être situé, selon un sens transversal, c'est-à-dire perpendiculaire à l'axe longitudinal X, de la voiture 1, entre l'espace toilettes 7 et une paroi latérale 23 de la voiture 1, cette paroi latérale 23 formant l'enveloppe externe de la voiture 1.According to a variant not shown of the invention, the
Le local polyvalent 17 est séparé de l'espace de toilettes 7 par une cloison 25. Comme cela est représenté à la
Le module de nurserie 19 peut être un module fabriqué indépendamment, par exemple, sous la forme d'un ensemble mécanique regroupant la table à langer 190, la poubelle 194 et le distributeur de papier 192, et mis en place dans le local polyvalent 17. En variante, le module de nurserie 19 peut faire partie intégrante d'un module global incorporant l'espace toilettes 7. Par exemple, ce module global peut être une cellule délimitée par des parois latérales et comportant l'espace toilettes 7 et les éléments du module de nurserie 19, la cloison 25, et cette cellule occuperait entièrement l'espace délimité entre la cloison 21 et la paroi latérale 23.The
L'adjonction du module de nurserie 19 à côté de l'espace toilettes 7 permet la mutualisation de certains équipements, comme le lavabo, le savon et le sèche-mains, et de ce fait d'en réduire leur nombre dans la voiture 1 et d'en simplifier la construction et réduire le coût. Un certain nombre d'aménagements de tuyauterie, de câblage et d'appareillage est économisé. Dans le module nurserie 19, l'accès à un lavabo 72 est permis grâce à l'accès à l'espace toilettes 7.The addition of the
En outre, l'association du module de nurserie 19 et de l'espace toilettes 7 permet un accès commun par la seule porte 74. Cela permet également une simplification de la construction de la voiture 1 et un gain économique.In addition, the combination of the
L'invention permet d'augmenter le nombre d'espaces de nurserie disponibles aux passagers dans une rame. Cela permet aussi de faciliter l'accès à ces espaces aux passagers ceux-ci sachant plus facilement où ces espaces se trouvent grâce à leur proximité avec les espaces de toilettes.The invention makes it possible to increase the number of nursery spaces available to passengers in a train. It also facilitates access to these spaces for passengers, who can better understand where these spaces are because of their proximity to toilet spaces.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL18193818T PL3453585T3 (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | Railway vehicle car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1758350A FR3070952B1 (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | RAIL VEHICLE CAR |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3453585A1 true EP3453585A1 (en) | 2019-03-13 |
EP3453585B1 EP3453585B1 (en) | 2020-11-04 |
Family
ID=60182756
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18193818.4A Active EP3453585B1 (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | Railway vehicle car |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3453585B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2841802T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR3070952B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3453585T3 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1098790A (en) * | 1953-03-23 | 1955-08-22 | Budd Co | Improvements to the layout of the compartments of a passenger car |
EP0285581A2 (en) * | 1987-04-01 | 1988-10-05 | FIAT FERROVIARIA SAVIGLIANO S.p.A. | Two-level sleeping car for railway vehicles |
JPH0370514A (en) * | 1989-08-10 | 1991-03-26 | Suparoo Japan:Kk | Baby placing device |
EP0625457A1 (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1994-11-23 | Inventio Ag | Entry device for doubledeck coaches |
CN201439344U (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2010-04-21 | 唐山轨道客车有限责任公司 | General washroom of modular train |
-
2017
- 2017-09-11 FR FR1758350A patent/FR3070952B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2018
- 2018-09-11 EP EP18193818.4A patent/EP3453585B1/en active Active
- 2018-09-11 PL PL18193818T patent/PL3453585T3/en unknown
- 2018-09-11 ES ES18193818T patent/ES2841802T3/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1098790A (en) * | 1953-03-23 | 1955-08-22 | Budd Co | Improvements to the layout of the compartments of a passenger car |
EP0285581A2 (en) * | 1987-04-01 | 1988-10-05 | FIAT FERROVIARIA SAVIGLIANO S.p.A. | Two-level sleeping car for railway vehicles |
JPH0370514A (en) * | 1989-08-10 | 1991-03-26 | Suparoo Japan:Kk | Baby placing device |
EP0625457A1 (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1994-11-23 | Inventio Ag | Entry device for doubledeck coaches |
CN201439344U (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2010-04-21 | 唐山轨道客车有限责任公司 | General washroom of modular train |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3453585T3 (en) | 2021-05-04 |
EP3453585B1 (en) | 2020-11-04 |
FR3070952A1 (en) | 2019-03-15 |
ES2841802T3 (en) | 2021-07-09 |
FR3070952B1 (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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