EP3448580B1 - Flüssigproduktspender - Google Patents
Flüssigproduktspender Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3448580B1 EP3448580B1 EP17725305.1A EP17725305A EP3448580B1 EP 3448580 B1 EP3448580 B1 EP 3448580B1 EP 17725305 A EP17725305 A EP 17725305A EP 3448580 B1 EP3448580 B1 EP 3448580B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- valve stem
- abutment
- support element
- dispenser according
- stop
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000009226 Corylus americana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001543 Corylus americana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007466 Corylus avellana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/16—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
- B65D83/22—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means with a mechanical means to disable actuation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1059—Means for locking a pump or its actuation means in a fixed position
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1043—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container
- B05B11/1046—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container
- B05B11/1047—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container the pump being preassembled as an independent unit before being mounted on the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/16—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
- B65D83/22—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means with a mechanical means to disable actuation
- B65D83/224—Tamper indicating means obstructing initial actuation, e.g. removable
- B65D83/226—Tamper indicating means obstructing initial actuation, e.g. removable preventing initial depression of the actuator
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fluid dispenser comprising a fluid reservoir, a dispensing member, such as a pump or a valve, having a valve stem movable axially and / or in rotation, a pusher mounted on the stem. valve and a fixing ring for fixing the dispensing member to the fluid reservoir.
- a fluid dispenser comprising a fluid reservoir, a dispensing member, such as a pump or a valve, having a valve stem movable axially and / or in rotation, a pusher mounted on the stem. valve and a fixing ring for fixing the dispensing member to the fluid reservoir.
- the plunger comprises a connection sleeve which is forcibly engaged around the free end of the valve stem.
- This force-fitting is carried out in the factory by a machine which presses the tappet axially on the valve stem with a force of the order of 12 Kg. The end user does not worry about the connection method of the tappet on the valve stem valve, as it does not normally have the opportunity to remove the valve stem from the valve stem.
- valve stem In a conventional dispenser, the valve stem is free to rotate on itself, so that the plunger, once mounted on the valve stem, can rotate on itself around the axis of the valve stem. This allows the user to orient the pusher as he wishes.
- State of the art fluid dispensers are disclosed in WO 2007/024387 A2 , WO 97/32808 A1 , US 4,318,498 A , US 5,405,057 A and JP 2015 155329 A .
- the present invention proposes that the valve stem be provided with a blocking member comprising a support element intended to cooperate with at least one stop integral with the fixing ring for blocking the valve stem axially and / or in rotation in order to allow mounting of the valve without moving the valve stem, the blocking member comprising a socket fixedly engaged around the valve stem.
- the tappet is mounted either on this sleeve or directly on the valve stem.
- the valve stem can be quite conventional.
- the sleeve allows the fixing of the blocking member on the valve stem, without it being necessary to modify it or to add an additional part to it. Therefore, the blocking member can be attached to the valve stem of a standard pump or valve.
- the blocking member comprises a radial flange which connects the bush to the support element.
- the support element is located further away from the valve stem than the sleeve.
- the blocking member is mounted on the valve stem so as to prevent any relative movement or displacement.
- the blocking member can simply be forcibly engaged around the valve stem: it can also be imagined that suitable attachment profiles supplement or improve the behavior of the blocking member on the valve stem. In all in these cases, the mounting of the valve plunger on the valve stem or on the blocking member must not cause the valve stem to move, causing a distribution of fluid.
- the stop with which the locking member cooperates can be formed by the fixing ring or by an insert on the fixing ring.
- the support element cooperates with the stop only in a determined angular position of the pusher relative to the fixing ring. Consequently, it is necessary to bring the tappet by rotation to a determined angular position before replacing the tappet on the valve stem. In this determined angular position, the locking member prevents any axial and / or rotary movement of the valve stem.
- the stop comprises a rotational stop against which the support element comes into contact by rotation, the locking member comprising a threaded sleeve fixedly engaged around the valve stem and on which a threaded sleeve of the pusher is screwed.
- the stop comprises an axial stop against which the support element comes into contact by axial displacement, when it is in contact with the rotational stop.
- the rotational stop can be supplemented by an axial stop which prevents any depression of the actuating rod, as soon as the support element is in contact with the rotational stop. This axial stop thus constitutes additional security which is not absolutely necessary.
- the stop may include an axial stop against which the support element comes into contact by axial displacement, the blocking member comprising a smooth sleeve fixedly engaged around the valve stem and on which a smooth sleeve of the pusher is engaged axially.
- the blocking member comprising a smooth sleeve fixedly engaged around the valve stem and on which a smooth sleeve of the pusher is engaged axially.
- the stop may include an axial stop against which the support element comes into contact by axial displacement, the pusher comprising a conventional connection sleeve engaged axially around the valve stem .
- the pusher can be a conventional or conventional pusher, since its connection is made directly to the valve stem, which can also be conventional or conventional.
- the blocking member does not intervene in the connection of the valve lifter to the valve stem.
- the dispenser can be entirely conventional, except that it is provided with a blocking member and with a part making the stop.
- the fixing ring When the fixing ring forms the stop, it can comprise a reception housing for the dispensing member, the stop being formed by an external relief of this reception housing.
- the fixing ring comprises two stops arranged in opposite directions on either side of the valve stem.
- the spirit of the invention resides in the fact of blocking the valve stem axially and / or in rotation to allow the repositioning of the pusher on the valve stem, without greatly modifying, if not at all, the constituent parts of the valve. '' a classic or conventional fluid dispenser.
- the locking member of the invention is a piece simply attached fixedly to the valve stem, and the stop can be formed by an attached piece on the fixing ring or be directly formed by the fixing ring.
- the plunger can be mounted by screwing on the blocking member, or even by axial force fitting on the blocking member or directly on the valve stem.
- the stop can be a rotary stop or an axial stop, or even a rotary stop supplemented by an axial stop.
- This dispenser comprises a reservoir of fluid R, a dispensing member D, which may be a pump or a valve, a fixing ring F for fixing the dispensing member D on an opening of the reservoir R and a pusher P mounted on a valve stem T forming part of the dispensing member D.
- the fluid reservoir R can be of any kind, of any material and of any shape. It can be made of glass, plastic, metal, etc. It includes an opening, which can be formed by a neck of reduced diameter. This neck can also form an attachment profile for the fixing ring.
- the dispensing member D can be a pump or a valve. It comprises a body D1 provided at its lower end with a dip tube D2 and at its upper end with a projecting flange D3.
- the dispensing member D also includes a valve stem T which is movable axially back and forth inside the body D1.
- the depression of the valve stem T in the body D1 has the effect of distributing fluid product through the valve stem. This is a completely classic design for a pump or a valve in the fields of perfumery, cosmetics or even pharmacy.
- the fixing ring F comprises a fixing skirt F1 intended to come into stable and tight engagement with the opening of the reservoir R.
- the skirt F1 can for example form hooking profiles intended to come into engagement with corresponding profiles formed by the outer wall of the tank neck.
- the skirt of the fixing ring could also be a screwable skirt or a skirt intended to come into engagement inside the opening of the reservoir.
- the fixing ring F also comprises an annular plate F2 which extends radially inwards from the skirt F1. This plate F2 can be used to compress a neck seal against the upper annular edge of the opening of the reservoir R.
- the fixing ring F also comprises a receiving housing F3 in which the projecting collar D3 is received.
- the receiving housing F3 defines an axial central opening through which the valve stem T passes. This is a completely conventional design for a fixing ring in the fields of perfumery, cosmetics or else from the pharmacy.
- the fastening skirt F1 also forms at its upper part a window F5.
- the pusher P defines a dispensing orifice P0 which is connected to the outlet of the valve stem T.
- the pusher P comprises a connection sleeve P1 for making the fluid connection between the valve stem T and the dispensing orifice P0.
- a user can press the pusher P axially to push the valve stem T into the body D1 of the dispensing member D, so as to dispense fluid product, in metered form or not.
- Distribution can be in spray form, or in the form of a bead or hazelnut. Again, this is a completely classic design for a pusher in the fields of cosmetics, pharmacy or even perfumery.
- the fixing ring F advantageously at its receiving housing F3, forms a stop 2 which is more visible in detail on the Figures 2a and 2b .
- this stop 2 comprises a rotational stop 21 and an axial stop 22, which are arranged contiguously or adjacent.
- the stop 2 is here formed by a profile or an external relief of the receiving housing F3. It can also be noted in these figures that the stop 2 is formed at the level of the window F5 of the skirt F4.
- the valve stem T is provided with a locking member 1 which forms a support element 11 intended to come into contact with the stop 2, as can be seen in the figure 1a and 2a .
- the locking member 1 comprises a threaded sleeve 12 which is fixedly mounted or engaged around the valve stem T.
- the thread of the threaded sleeve 12 is located on its outer wall. From the lower end, from this threaded sleeve 12 extends a radial flange 13 at the peripheral end of which the support element 11 extends downwards.
- the radial flange 13 can be in the form of one or more tab (s) or also in the form of a disc.
- the support element 11 may be in the form of a tab or a bar which points downwards from the radial flange 13.
- the support element 11 can be brought by rotation into contact with the stop 2, that is to say both in contact with the rotary stop 21 and the axial stop 22. L user can reach this position by rotating the pusher on itself around the axis passing through the valve stem T. The pusher P is then locked both in rotation clockwise and in axial displacement.
- connection sleeve P1 of the pusher P is internally threaded so that it can be screwed onto the threaded sleeve 12 of the locking member 1.
- the screwing of the pusher P onto the sleeve 12 can for example be carried out in clockwise.
- a user screws the pusher P on the sleeve 12 he will automatically rotate the valve stem T and the locking member 1 to reach the position shown on the figure 2a , with the support element 11 in contact with both the rotational stop 21 and the axial stop 22.
- the user can screw the plunger fully onto the valve stem T without risk of driving it in rotation and without risk of driving it axially.
- the stop 2 comprises both a rotary stop 21 and an axial stop 22.
- the axial stop is optional, so that the stop 2 can also be summarized as a single rotary stop 21
- it is not essential to block the valve stem D in the axial direction.
- it cannot be excluded that the user exerts a certain axial thrust on the pusher P at the end of screwing. This is why the implementation of an axial stop 22 is advantageous.
- the fixing ring F here comprises two stops 2 'which are arranged diametrically opposite with respect to the valve stem T. With reference to the figure 4 , we can see a stop 2 'which defines only an axial stop 22 on which a support element 11 can come into axial stop. There is no rotational stop.
- the blocking element 1 ' comprises a smooth bush 12', a radial flange 13 and two support elements 11, which are also arranged diametrically opposite with respect to the valve stem T.
- the diametrically opposite arrangement of the stops 2 ′ and the support elements 11 guarantees perfect axial stability of the valve stem T, even if you exert a significant push on it.
- the pusher P comprises a smooth connection sleeve P2 which is intended to come into tight fit with the smooth sleeve 12 '.
- the term “smooth” should be understood as opposed to the term “threaded”, in the sense that the smooth connection sleeve P2 is engaged axially without rotating component around the smooth bush 12 '.
- the term “smooth” does not exclude that the bush 12 ′ and / or the connection sleeve P2 comprises (s) attachment, harpooning or latching profiles.
- the pusher P can be forcibly engaged on the blocking element 1' without risk of pushing the valve stem T.
- stops 2 ′ are also provided with rotational stops to ensure that the support elements 11 are indeed in position on the axial stops 22.
- the blocking member 1 “comprises a truncated sleeve 12" which leaves the upper end of the valve stem T perfectly clear so that a conventional plunger P with a conventional connection sleeve P3 can be forcibly engaged around the valve stem T.
- the conventional connection sleeve P3 can even come into axial abutment on the truncated sleeve 12 ".
- the distribution member D and the pusher P can be of an all type classic or conventional.
- the stops 2 ′ can also be a conventional or conventional type.
- the present invention can be very simply implemented by the addition of two inserts, namely the 1 "blocking member and an abutment insert around the fixing ring F.
- the various embodiments described implement one or two abutment (s) associated with one or two support element (s) 11. Without departing from the scope of the invention, it is possible to imagine embodiments with more than two stops and more than two supporting elements.
- the sleeve of the blocking member is mounted in force around the valve stem T. It is also conceivable that the sleeve is screwed, or even welded.
- the stops are provided on the outside of the reception housing F3: one can however imagine embodiments in which the stops are produced on the upper part of the reception housing F3. One can also imagine making the stops at the level of the fixing ring F.
- a fluid dispenser whose replacement of the pusher on the valve stem can be performed without risk of actuating the dispensing member.
- a dispenser can in particular serve as a source bottle for recharging a refillable or “nomadic” dispenser.
Claims (9)
- Fluidproduktspender umfassend einen Fluidproduktbehälter (R), ein Ausgabeelement (D) wie beispielsweise eine Pumpe oder ein Ventil, das einen Ventilschaft (T) aufweist, der axial und/oder rotatorisch bewegbar ist, einen Stößel (P), der auf dem Ventilschaft (T) angebracht ist, und einen Befestigungsring (F), um das Ausgabeelement (D) auf dem Fluidproduktbehälter (R) zu befestigen, wobei der Ventilschaft (T) mit einem Blockierelement (1; 1'; 1") versehen ist, das ein Stützelement (11) umfasst, das dazu bestimmt ist, mit mindestens einem Anschlag (2; 2') zusammenzuwirken, der fest mit dem Befestigungsring (F) verbunden ist, um den Ventilschaft (T) axial und/oder rotatorisch zu blockieren, um die Anbringung des Stößels (P) zu gestatten, ohne den Ventilschaft (T) zu bewegen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Blockierelement (1; 1'; 1") eine Hülse (12; 12'; 12") umfasst, die fest um den Ventilschaft (T) herum in Eingriff steht.
- Spender nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Stützelement (11) mit dem Anschlag (2; 2') nur in einer bestimmten Winkelposition des Stößels (P) bezogen auf den Befestigungsring (F) zusammenwirkt.
- Spender nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei das Blockierelement (1; 1'; 1") einen radialen Flansch (13) umfasst, der die Hülse (12; 12'; 12") mit dem Stützelement (11) verbindet.
- Spender nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Anschlag (2) einen Drehanschlag (21) umfasst, gegen den das Stützelement (11) durch Drehung in Kontakt tritt, das Blockierelement (1) umfassend eine Gewindehülse (12), die fest um den Ventilschaft (T) in Eingriff steht und auf der eine Gewindemuffe (P1) des Stößels (P) aufgeschraubt ist.
- Spender nach Anspruch 4, wobei der Anschlag (2) einen Axialanschlag (22) umfasst, gegen den das Blockierelement (11) durch axiale Bewegung in Kontakt tritt, wenn es mit dem Drehanschlag (21) in Kontakt steht.
- Spender nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3, wobei der Anschlag (2') einen Axialanschlag (22) umfasst, gegen den das Stützelement (11) durch axiale Bewegung in Kontakt tritt, das Blockierelement (1') umfassend eine glatte Hülse (12'), die fest um den Ventilschaft (T) herum in Eingriff steht und auf der eine glatte Muffe (P2) des Stößels (P) in Eingriff steht.
- Spender nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3, wobei der Anschlag (2') einen Axialanschlag (21) umfasst, gegen den das Stützelement (11) durch axiale Bewegung in Kontakt tritt, der Stößel (P) umfassend eine klassische Anschlussmuffe (P3), die axial um den Ventilschaft (T) herum in Eingriff steht.
- Spender nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Befestigungsring (F) zwei Anschläge (2) umfasst, die beiderseits des Ventilschafts (T) gegenüberliegend angeordnet sind.
- Spender nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Befestigungsring (F) eine Aufnahme (F3) für das Ausgabeelement (D) umfasst, wobei der Anschlag (2; 2') von einem äußeren Relief dieser Aufnahme (F3) gebildet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1653731A FR3050723B1 (fr) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | Distributeur de produit fluide. |
PCT/FR2017/050968 WO2017187074A1 (fr) | 2016-04-27 | 2017-04-24 | Distributeur de produit fluide. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3448580A1 EP3448580A1 (de) | 2019-03-06 |
EP3448580B1 true EP3448580B1 (de) | 2020-05-13 |
Family
ID=56322146
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17725305.1A Active EP3448580B1 (de) | 2016-04-27 | 2017-04-24 | Flüssigproduktspender |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3448580B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2797255T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR3050723B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2017187074A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4318498A (en) * | 1980-05-12 | 1982-03-09 | Realex Corporation | Uplocking dispensing pump |
US5405057A (en) * | 1993-10-21 | 1995-04-11 | Moore; David G. | Manually actuated pump |
US5725128A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1998-03-10 | Contico International, Inc. | Manually operated reciprocating liquid pump that locks and seals in up and down positions |
US20070045349A1 (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-03-01 | Continental Afa Dispensing Company | Liquid dispensing pump with shifting liquid piston |
JP2015155329A (ja) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-27 | 富士子 杉澤 | ポンプ式容器用ストッパークリップ |
-
2016
- 2016-04-27 FR FR1653731A patent/FR3050723B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2017
- 2017-04-24 WO PCT/FR2017/050968 patent/WO2017187074A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2017-04-24 EP EP17725305.1A patent/EP3448580B1/de active Active
- 2017-04-24 ES ES17725305T patent/ES2797255T3/es active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2797255T3 (es) | 2020-12-01 |
EP3448580A1 (de) | 2019-03-06 |
FR3050723B1 (fr) | 2020-05-15 |
WO2017187074A1 (fr) | 2017-11-02 |
FR3050723A1 (fr) | 2017-11-03 |
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