EP3430344B1 - Arme a feu semi-automatique - Google Patents

Arme a feu semi-automatique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3430344B1
EP3430344B1 EP17713731.2A EP17713731A EP3430344B1 EP 3430344 B1 EP3430344 B1 EP 3430344B1 EP 17713731 A EP17713731 A EP 17713731A EP 3430344 B1 EP3430344 B1 EP 3430344B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
assembly
unlocking
firearm
movable assembly
cooperating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17713731.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3430344A1 (fr
Inventor
Pierre Jean Marie VERNEY-CARRON
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Verney Carron SA
Original Assignee
Verney Carron SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Verney Carron SA filed Critical Verney Carron SA
Publication of EP3430344A1 publication Critical patent/EP3430344A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3430344B1 publication Critical patent/EP3430344B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
    • F41A17/42—Safeties for locking the breech-block or bolt in a safety position
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
    • F41A17/74—Hammer safeties, i.e. means for preventing the hammer from hitting the cartridge or the firing pin
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
    • F41A17/74—Hammer safeties, i.e. means for preventing the hammer from hitting the cartridge or the firing pin
    • F41A17/76—Hammer safeties, i.e. means for preventing the hammer from hitting the cartridge or the firing pin automatically operated, i.e. operated by breech opening or closing movement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
    • F41A17/74—Hammer safeties, i.e. means for preventing the hammer from hitting the cartridge or the firing pin
    • F41A17/76—Hammer safeties, i.e. means for preventing the hammer from hitting the cartridge or the firing pin automatically operated, i.e. operated by breech opening or closing movement
    • F41A17/78—Hammer safeties, i.e. means for preventing the hammer from hitting the cartridge or the firing pin automatically operated, i.e. operated by breech opening or closing movement by breakdown action
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
    • F41A17/74—Hammer safeties, i.e. means for preventing the hammer from hitting the cartridge or the firing pin
    • F41A17/80—Thumb-operated sliding safeties mounted on the upside of the stock, e.g. for shotguns

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical sector of firearms, and relates more particularly to a semi-automatic weapon regardless of the caliber.
  • a linear repetition firearm with assisted ejection is known to FR3019887 A1 .
  • this type of weapon comprises a mobile assembly mounted in a receiver.
  • This mobile assembly comprises, essentially, a shutter, a latch and a striker, which can be struck on the tilting effect of a dog controlled by a trigger, against a return spring.
  • the arming of the percussion system is performed for this type of semi-automatic type of firearm, by moving the movable assembly that can be performed by recovering the energy resulting from the fired munition. This recovery can be done through an inertial system, a system of borrowing gas under the barrel, or the recoil of the barrel.
  • the object of the invention is to remedy these disadvantages in a simple, safe, effective and rational manner.
  • the problem to be solved by the invention is to provide additional security capable of creating a delay in the chambering.
  • the rechambrage becomes a manual and voluntary action.
  • a semi-automatic firearm including means able to recover the energy resulting from the pressure exerted when firing a munition for the purpose of moving a set. mobile against a return spring and comprising a shutter, a latch and a striker cooperating with a dog controlled by a trigger.
  • the locking means are constituted by the dog, which cooperates with the movable assembly, to maintain it at the rear.
  • the unlocking assembly cooperates, when it is actuated manually, with two parts, able to neutralize the percussion system of the weapon, rendering the dog inoperative, said two parts being constituted by a unlocking finger and an unlocking catch.
  • the unlocking notch has a beak cooperating with a boss of the dog to lower it when the unlocking assembly is operated manually.
  • the unlocking assembly is secured to the unlocking finger, by means of a pivot axis that has said assembly, said pivot axis having a polygonal male bearing cooperating with a female shape of complementary shape, formed in the thickness of the unlocking finger.
  • the locking means are constituted by a pivoting fork in communication with the moving assembly.
  • the unlocking assembly cooperates, when it is actuated manually, with a part adapted to neutralize the percussion system of the weapon by disengaging the trigger, said unlocking assembly being constituted by an articulated link pivotally mounted relative to a hinge pin and having a maneuvering finger cooperating with a light to be accessible from the outside of the weapon.
  • the invention applies to any type of semi-automatic type of firearm, whatever the caliber.
  • This type of weapon is well known to a person skilled in the art and may have different embodiments.
  • this type of weapon includes a butt, not shown, a breech box (1), a magazine (2) and a barrel (3).
  • the receiver (1) receives a mobile assembly (4) consisting essentially of a shutter, a lock and a striker which is struck by the tilting of a dog (5) controlled by a trigger (6).
  • the arming of the movable assembly (4) is effected by means able to recover the energy resulting from the pressure exerted when firing a munition (7).
  • This energy can be recovered either by inertia, or by a system of borrowing gas under the barrel, or by recoil of the barrel, as is commonly used in semi-automatic type of firearms. This energy recovery therefore allows the moving assembly (4) to move against a return spring (10).
  • the weapon comprises rear locking means of the movable assembly (4) in the compressed position of the return spring (10).
  • the weapon has an unlocking assembly (12), operable manually, and able to act directly on the dog (5), to release the movable assembly (4) and allow the assisted return of said assembly, for reloading .
  • the unlocking assembly is constituted by an operating lever (12) accessible from the outside of the weapon.
  • the unlocking lever (12) is secured to the dog (5) which is, therefore, the locking means by cooperating with two parts (15) and (15a), able to neutralize the percussion system of the weapon, thereby rendering said dog inoperative (5).
  • these two parts are constituted by an unlocking finger (15), and an unlocking notch (15a).
  • the unlocking lever (12) is secured to the unlocking finger (15), by means of a pivot axis (13), that the lever (12) has, said axis is engaged transversely, figure 8 .
  • this axis (13) has a polygonal male surface, in the form of a square, for example, cooperating with a female cavity of complementary shape formed in the thickness of the unlocking finger (15).
  • the unlocking finger (15) which cooperates in abutment with the release notch (15a), acts on said notch, which has a beak cooperating with a boss of the dog, to bring it down.
  • these locking means are constituted by a pivoting fork (11) in communication with the moving assembly ( Figures 1 and 2 ).
  • the unlocking assembly is constituted by an articulated rod (12) pivotally mounted relative to a hinge pin (13) and has a maneuvering finger cooperating with a light to be accessible from the outside of the weapon.
  • this link cooperates, when manually operated, with a piece (15) adapted to neutralize the percussion system of the weapon by disengaging the trigger.
  • the operation of the weapon is as follows: When firing the weapon, the latter is closed, the dog (5) hits the moving assembly (strikes the striker) (4) for the departure of the ammunition (7).
  • the movable assembly (4) is unlocked following a support exerted on the rod or lever, secured to the dog (5) or the fork (11). This results in a disengagement of the trigger (6), thus prohibiting the percussion system.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
EP17713731.2A 2016-03-14 2017-03-07 Arme a feu semi-automatique Active EP3430344B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1652098A FR3048771B1 (fr) 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 Arme a feu semi-automatique
PCT/FR2017/050501 WO2017158256A1 (fr) 2016-03-14 2017-03-07 Arme a feu semi-automatique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3430344A1 EP3430344A1 (fr) 2019-01-23
EP3430344B1 true EP3430344B1 (fr) 2019-05-15

Family

ID=57184522

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17713731.2A Active EP3430344B1 (fr) 2016-03-14 2017-03-07 Arme a feu semi-automatique

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US10539385B2 (tr)
EP (1) EP3430344B1 (tr)
AU (1) AU2017235693B2 (tr)
ES (1) ES2728563T3 (tr)
FR (1) FR3048771B1 (tr)
TR (1) TR201908488T4 (tr)
WO (1) WO2017158256A1 (tr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3048771B1 (fr) 2016-03-14 2018-10-26 Verney Carron S.A. Arme a feu semi-automatique
AU2019419351B2 (en) 2018-12-11 2023-05-25 Sturm Ruger & Company, Inc. Interrupted semi-automatic action for firearms
US11187475B2 (en) 2019-03-22 2021-11-30 Vincent William Romano Non-semiautomatic receiver compatible with AR15/10 line of components, parts and accessories
US11015893B2 (en) * 2019-04-04 2021-05-25 WHG Properties, LLC Lever-coupled device for selectively preventing a firearm from discharging
DE102020104565A1 (de) * 2020-02-20 2021-08-26 Andreas Jakele Schusswaffe

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE386986A (tr) * 1931-03-09
US2894346A (en) * 1956-04-05 1959-07-14 Walter H B Smith Firing mechanism with a single spring for the hammer, hammer catch means and trigger
US3584533A (en) * 1969-01-21 1971-06-15 Harold D Allyn Autoloading firearm of the blowback type
US3577668A (en) * 1969-07-22 1971-05-04 Sturm Ruger & Co Trigger and safety assembly for firearms
US4024664A (en) * 1975-10-22 1977-05-24 Frank Murabito Safety for rifle
US4833811A (en) * 1988-07-07 1989-05-30 Earl Wilkinson Safety for pistols
US5608981A (en) * 1995-08-14 1997-03-11 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Single spring bolt lock and cartridge ejector
US5678340A (en) * 1995-09-29 1997-10-21 Moon; Kook-Jin Cartridge extractor
US5712443A (en) * 1995-10-30 1998-01-27 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Shoulder-launched multiple-purpose assault weapon
US6883262B1 (en) * 2003-04-03 2005-04-26 Francis Von Muller Locking device for lever action firearms
DE102010055683A1 (de) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 Blaser Finanzholding Gmbh Sicherung eines Repetiergewehrs
US9062926B2 (en) * 2012-11-19 2015-06-23 Apex Tactical Specialties, Inc. Extractor for a firearm
FR3019887B1 (fr) * 2014-04-14 2018-10-26 Verney Carron S.A. Arme a feu a repetition du type lineaire, a ejection assistee.
US9476660B2 (en) * 2014-06-26 2016-10-25 Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. Firearm safety mechanism
FR3048497B1 (fr) * 2016-03-02 2018-03-09 Verney-Carron S.A. Arme a feu a repetition du type lineaire a ejection assistee
FR3048771B1 (fr) 2016-03-14 2018-10-26 Verney Carron S.A. Arme a feu semi-automatique
US10222160B2 (en) * 2017-02-03 2019-03-05 Varangian Investments, Llc Trigger assembly apparatus

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US10539385B2 (en) 2020-01-21
TR201908488T4 (tr) 2019-07-22
EP3430344A1 (fr) 2019-01-23
FR3048771B1 (fr) 2018-10-26
AU2017235693A1 (en) 2018-10-04
WO2017158256A1 (fr) 2017-09-21
FR3048771A1 (fr) 2017-09-15
US20190072349A1 (en) 2019-03-07
ES2728563T3 (es) 2019-10-25
AU2017235693B2 (en) 2020-06-25

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