EP3412849B1 - Schlüssel für einen schliesszylinder und schliesszylinder für einen solchen schlüssel - Google Patents

Schlüssel für einen schliesszylinder und schliesszylinder für einen solchen schlüssel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3412849B1
EP3412849B1 EP18173162.1A EP18173162A EP3412849B1 EP 3412849 B1 EP3412849 B1 EP 3412849B1 EP 18173162 A EP18173162 A EP 18173162A EP 3412849 B1 EP3412849 B1 EP 3412849B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
key
pin
shaft
lock cylinder
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18173162.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3412849A1 (de
Inventor
Christoph Schulze - Sievert
Karl-Heinz Spahn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority to RS20210141A priority Critical patent/RS61413B1/sr
Priority to SI201830180T priority patent/SI3412849T1/sl
Priority to PL18173162T priority patent/PL3412849T3/pl
Publication of EP3412849A1 publication Critical patent/EP3412849A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3412849B1 publication Critical patent/EP3412849B1/de
Priority to HRP20210191TT priority patent/HRP20210191T1/hr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/0017—Key profiles
    • E05B19/0023—Key profiles characterized by variation of the contact surface between the key and the tumbler pins or plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0039—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with pins which slide and rotate about their axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0042—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with additional key identifying function, e.g. with use of additional key operated rotor-blocking elements, not of split pin tumbler type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a key for a lock cylinder with a shaft and with at least one locking recess arranged in the shaft for pin tumblers of the lock cylinder, the locking recess having a flank inclined to the longitudinal axis of the shaft, the flank being convex.
  • the invention also relates to a lock cylinder with such a key with a core rotatable in a housing and a locking channel for receiving the shaft of the key, a pin of the pin tumbler protruding into the locking channel.
  • Such a key with a lock cylinder is from the DE 298 18 143 U1 known.
  • the key has locking depressions in which transitions between a locking surface and the sloping flanks adjoining it are designed as concave, rounded sliding surfaces. This means that the key should slide unrestrained when it is inserted or removed.
  • the disadvantage here is that the concavely rounded sliding surfaces require a lot of space. With a limited key length, only a small number of locking depressions can thus be arranged.
  • the DE 44 19 999 A1 discloses a locking pin system with several locking pin types and with combined and simple key holes.
  • the simple key holes are only able to unlock pin types belonging to their angle, while combined key holes can position several pin types at the unlocking height.
  • a key is from the EP 2 221 436 A2 known.
  • the locking recesses have different sections with different angles of inclination.
  • the base of the incision of adjacent closing recesses can be designed with different widths.
  • particularly large increments can be created between adjacent locking recesses.
  • These locking recesses cooperate with pin tumblers of the lock cylinder that are guided perpendicular to the shaft.
  • pin tumblers are also often inclined to arranged on the shaft of the key. In the case of such lock cylinders, the pin tumbler can jam if the locking recess has a particularly steep first section.
  • the invention is based on the problem of developing a key of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that it enables a large number of locking recesses over a limited key length and is particularly easy to insert into the lock cylinder. Furthermore, a lock cylinder with a particularly high number of locking secrets is to be created with such a key.
  • the first-mentioned problem is solved according to the invention in that a deepest section of the closing recess has a smaller angle of inclination to the perpendicular to the shaft than a flattest section and that a middle section has a rounded contour and smoothly merges with the deepest section and the flattest section.
  • a pin tumbler that slides over the flank is initially a slight displacement when entering the locking recess.
  • a pin tumbler sliding over such a locking recess is thus opposed to only a very slight resistance.
  • the key can thus be inserted into the lock cylinder particularly easily.
  • the flattest areas of two adjacent locking recesses can merge into one another since they do not contribute to the locking secret.
  • the locking recesses and thus also the pin tumblers can thus be arranged particularly close to one another.
  • the convex flanks can be put together cost-effectively from individual sections because a deepest section of the closing recess has a smaller angle of inclination to the perpendicular to the shaft than a flattest section.
  • a central section has a rounded contour and smoothly merges with the deepest section and the flattest section.
  • the stepless transition from the middle section to the deepest and flattest sections is preferably produced in that tangents of the rounded contour of the middle section at the adjacent sections coincide with their angles of inclination.
  • the closing recess can be determined in a mathematically simple manner and thus also easily manufactured if the deepest section and the flattest section of the closing recess are formed by straight lines.
  • pins of the pin tumblers are reliably supported by the locking recess when the locking recess is designed asymmetrically transversely to the longitudinal axis of the shaft.
  • This asymmetrical shape enables an inclined pin tumbler to slide smoothly into the locking recess and to support the pin precisely when it is closed.
  • the second problem namely the creation of a lock cylinder with a particularly high number of locking secrets with such a key, is solved according to the invention in that the pin tumblers are arranged on the shaft at an incline to the vertical.
  • the lock cylinder enables particularly large increments of the pin tumbler with small changes in the depth of the lock recess in the key.
  • the flanks run flat onto the surface of the shaft of the key, the pin tumblers are reliably prevented from getting caught.
  • the number of locking secrets of the lock cylinder can be increased further if the pin of the pin tumbler is designed non-round with its end protruding into the lock channel.
  • the non-circular design could be produced, for example, by flattening the tip of the pen.
  • the force required when inserting the key into the locking channel is further reduced if the pin protruding into the locking channel has a link guide in the core so that the pin can be rotated during a longitudinal movement.
  • the introduction of the key causes the pin to be lowered or raised by the positive control in the link guide.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP18173162.1A 2017-06-08 2018-05-18 Schlüssel für einen schliesszylinder und schliesszylinder für einen solchen schlüssel Active EP3412849B1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RS20210141A RS61413B1 (sr) 2017-06-08 2018-05-18 Ključ za cilindar brave i cilindar brave za takav ključ
SI201830180T SI3412849T1 (sl) 2017-06-08 2018-05-18 Ključ za cilindrično ključavnico in cilindrična ključavnica za tak ključ
PL18173162T PL3412849T3 (pl) 2017-06-08 2018-05-18 Klucz do cylindra zamykającego i cylinder zamykający do takiego klucza
HRP20210191TT HRP20210191T1 (hr) 2017-06-08 2021-02-03 Ključ za cilindar brave i cilindar brave za takav ključ

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017209709.4A DE102017209709A1 (de) 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 Schlüssel für einen Schließzylinder und Schließzylinder für einen solchen Schlüssel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3412849A1 EP3412849A1 (de) 2018-12-12
EP3412849B1 true EP3412849B1 (de) 2020-12-30

Family

ID=62217793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18173162.1A Active EP3412849B1 (de) 2017-06-08 2018-05-18 Schlüssel für einen schliesszylinder und schliesszylinder für einen solchen schlüssel

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3412849B1 (da)
DE (1) DE102017209709A1 (da)
DK (1) DK3412849T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2858976T3 (da)
HR (1) HRP20210191T1 (da)
HU (1) HUE052836T2 (da)
PL (1) PL3412849T3 (da)
PT (1) PT3412849T (da)
RS (1) RS61413B1 (da)
SI (1) SI3412849T1 (da)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH651350A5 (en) * 1980-09-05 1985-09-13 Ernst Keller Cylinder lock with a reversible key
CH657178A5 (de) 1982-11-01 1986-08-15 Ernst Keller Verfahren zur herstellung von sicherheitsschluesseln mit voneinander abweichenden schliessungsmoeglichkeiten.
DE4419999A1 (de) * 1994-06-08 1995-12-14 Helga Knauer Zuhaltestiftsystem zur Erweiterung der Schließvariationsmöglichkeiten
DE29818143U1 (de) * 1998-10-10 2000-02-17 Bks Gmbh, 42549 Velbert Sicherheitsschlüssel
DE102009000990A1 (de) 2009-02-18 2010-08-19 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schlüssel für einen Schließzylinder
SE536452C2 (sv) * 2012-03-22 2013-11-12 Winloc Ag Lås- och nyckelkombination med roterbara tillhållare
DE102013218332A1 (de) 2013-09-12 2015-03-12 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließzylinder mit einem zum Schließen berechtigten Schlüssel

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT3412849T (pt) 2021-02-18
DE102017209709A1 (de) 2018-12-13
HRP20210191T1 (hr) 2021-03-19
EP3412849A1 (de) 2018-12-12
ES2858976T3 (es) 2021-09-30
PL3412849T3 (pl) 2021-06-14
RS61413B1 (sr) 2021-03-31
SI3412849T1 (sl) 2021-02-26
HUE052836T2 (hu) 2021-05-28
DK3412849T3 (da) 2021-02-22

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