EP3409619A1 - Caisse pour une véhicule à ordures - Google Patents

Caisse pour une véhicule à ordures Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3409619A1
EP3409619A1 EP18174709.8A EP18174709A EP3409619A1 EP 3409619 A1 EP3409619 A1 EP 3409619A1 EP 18174709 A EP18174709 A EP 18174709A EP 3409619 A1 EP3409619 A1 EP 3409619A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
refuse
discharge opening
garbage truck
body according
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP18174709.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Giandomenico Pelazza
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP3409619A1 publication Critical patent/EP3409619A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/24—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F2003/006—Constructional features relating to the tank of the refuse vehicle
    • B65F2003/008—Constructional features relating to the tank of the refuse vehicle interchangeable

Definitions

  • the present invention is, in general, in the field of vehicles for the collection and transport of urban refuse; in particular, the invention refers to a refuse body or tank for garbage trucks.
  • Vehicles for collecting, transporting and treating municipal refuse are known.
  • Such vehicles defined as self-compactors, are more or less powerful and cumbersome (depending mainly on the type of load and transport capacity), and generally include a tractor and a body wherein the refuse is dumped, then compressed and compacted into a smaller volume.
  • Such bodies are fixed to the frame of the garbage truck, and may not be separated from the vehicle. This entails a series of inconveniences since, once the refuse body has been filled, the vehicle must stop its collection operations and visit a landfill site or a transfer center. This inconvenience results in high economic and environmental costs, together with a considerable waste of time. If the discharge site is unable to accept other material, the loaded trucks must wait until the collection center is available again before releasing the load. In such a situation, the trucks cannot carry out their collection service, creating inconveniences in the community in terms of public health and urban decorum.
  • An object of the present invention is to remedy the aforementioned problems.
  • the body according to the invention may be separated from the garbage truck in such a way that, when the body is full, it may be removed from the vehicle and replaced with an empty body, so that the garbage truck may continue its collection operations independently.
  • an opening on the floor of the body which may be closed and opened alternately by means of closing elements so that the load of the body may be easily evacuated downwards by opening such opening on the floor.
  • a body 10 for containing refuse on a garbage truck 9 comprises a primary loading opening 12, located on a lateral or top wall of the body 10.
  • Such loading opening 12 is adapted to allow the discharge of refuse into the body 10, for example, from a container for urban refuse, which is normally lifted, tilted and dumped inside the body 10 manually or by gripping means 20, such as forks or other solutions known to the person skilled in the art.
  • the body 10 further comprises coupling means (not shown, but known per se), adapted to connect the body 10 releasably to the garbage truck.
  • the body is detachable, and may be alternatively attached to the transport vehicle frame or disconnected and removed therefrom.
  • a secondary discharge opening 14 extends over at least part of the floor of the body 10.
  • Such secondary opening 14 is provided with closing means 16 movable between a first closed position, wherein said secondary discharge opening 14 is occluded to retain the refuse within the body 10, and a second open position, wherein the secondary discharge opening 14 is opened to allow the refuse, contained within the body 10, to be discharged outside of the body 10.
  • closing means 16 movable between a first closed position, wherein said secondary discharge opening 14 is occluded to retain the refuse within the body 10, and a second open position, wherein the secondary discharge opening 14 is opened to allow the refuse, contained within the body 10, to be discharged outside of the body 10.
  • the discharge opening 14 may extend over the entire surface of the floor of the body 10 (in which case, the closure means 16 will itself form the floor of the body, when it is in the first closed position).
  • the closing means 16 are configured in the form of a hatch openable towards the outside of the body 10.
  • the hatch comprises one or two doors hinged to the floor (or one of the lateral walls) of the body and revolving downwards, in such a way that, by opening, they place the internal volume of the body 10 in communication with the outside.
  • closure means 16 may be configured as a sliding gate, or other solutions available to the person skilled in the art.
  • the body 10 has a section tapered upwards, to facilitate the detachment and fall of the refuse when the secondary discharge opening (14) is open.
  • the body 10 has a trapezoidal shape, with the two lateral walls inclined longitudinally and sloping from top to bottom.
  • movable compaction means 18 adapted to compress the refuse.
  • Such compaction means 18, are detachable from the garbage truck integrally with the body 10.
  • electrical and/or mechanical power take-offs associated with the compaction means 18 may be present in the body 10, such that when the body is loaded onto the transport vehicle, the power take-offs are connected to power sources outside the body 10, which feed the compaction means 18.
  • one or more gripping means 20, capable of engaging, lifting and tilting refuse containers to dump the contents into the body 10, may be integral with the latter.
  • the gripping means 20 are configured as articulated forks, comprising an end for engaging the refuse container, and a plurality of mutually hinged and articulable segments.
  • the advantage achieved is that of providing a vehicle for containing, transporting and compacting refuse which is extremely simple to manufacture and practical to use.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
EP18174709.8A 2017-05-31 2018-05-29 Caisse pour une véhicule à ordures Withdrawn EP3409619A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102017000059773A IT201700059773A1 (it) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 Cassone per autocompattatore.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3409619A1 true EP3409619A1 (fr) 2018-12-05

Family

ID=60081179

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18174709.8A Withdrawn EP3409619A1 (fr) 2017-05-31 2018-05-29 Caisse pour une véhicule à ordures

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3409619A1 (fr)
IT (1) IT201700059773A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR442582A (fr) * 1912-04-16 1912-09-04 Alphonse Vizet Voiture pour l'enlèvement des ordures ménagères avec dispositif de vidange automatique par le fond
DE448569C (de) * 1923-06-22 1927-08-22 Ochsner & Cie Ag J Fahrzeug zum Sammeln und Wegfuehren von Massenguetern, z.B. Muell
DE3639916A1 (de) * 1986-11-22 1988-06-01 Otto Volz Stationaere bzw. mobile presse
DE8810587U1 (de) * 1988-08-20 1988-11-03 Ballerstedt, Sascha, 5451 Reuschenbach Vorrichtung zur Entsorgung von Hausmüll
DE102006062175A1 (de) * 2006-12-22 2008-07-03 Oeko-Service Luxembourg S.A. Wechselbehälter und Verfahren zum Entleeren eines Sammelbehälters in einen Wechselbehälter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR442582A (fr) * 1912-04-16 1912-09-04 Alphonse Vizet Voiture pour l'enlèvement des ordures ménagères avec dispositif de vidange automatique par le fond
DE448569C (de) * 1923-06-22 1927-08-22 Ochsner & Cie Ag J Fahrzeug zum Sammeln und Wegfuehren von Massenguetern, z.B. Muell
DE3639916A1 (de) * 1986-11-22 1988-06-01 Otto Volz Stationaere bzw. mobile presse
DE8810587U1 (de) * 1988-08-20 1988-11-03 Ballerstedt, Sascha, 5451 Reuschenbach Vorrichtung zur Entsorgung von Hausmüll
DE102006062175A1 (de) * 2006-12-22 2008-07-03 Oeko-Service Luxembourg S.A. Wechselbehälter und Verfahren zum Entleeren eines Sammelbehälters in einen Wechselbehälter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT201700059773A1 (it) 2018-12-01

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