EP3404175A1 - Dispositif d'ouverture de porte ou de fenêtre - Google Patents

Dispositif d'ouverture de porte ou de fenêtre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3404175A1
EP3404175A1 EP18160108.9A EP18160108A EP3404175A1 EP 3404175 A1 EP3404175 A1 EP 3404175A1 EP 18160108 A EP18160108 A EP 18160108A EP 3404175 A1 EP3404175 A1 EP 3404175A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
window opener
sensor
window
opener
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18160108.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3404175B1 (fr
Inventor
Adnane Benchokroun
Surya Dampi Sitanggang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Geze GmbH
Original Assignee
Geze GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Geze GmbH filed Critical Geze GmbH
Publication of EP3404175A1 publication Critical patent/EP3404175A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3404175B1 publication Critical patent/EP3404175B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0046—Electric or magnetic means in the striker or on the frame; Operating or controlling the striker plate
    • E05B47/0047—Striker rotating about an axis parallel to the wing edge
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/005—Opening, closing of the circuit
    • E05B2047/0054—Opening, closing of the circuit using microprocessor, printed circuits, or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0067—Monitoring
    • E05B2047/0069—Monitoring bolt position
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0071—Connecting lockparts by electronic communication means only, e.g. bus systems, time multiplexing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/04—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electrically triggerable door or window opener having a housing, an opener trap arranged in the housing, and at least one unit for detecting at least one presence of a bolt in a locking position of a door or window lock cooperating with the door or window opener , Furthermore, the present invention relates to a door or window locking system comprising a door lock and a door or window opener.
  • Electrically triggered door or window openers are well known and are usually installed in the door or window frame against a built-in door or window sash-latch trap locks. In principle, however, they can also be provided in a door or window wing opposite the door or window leaf provided with the mortise lock. In this case, the latch of the built-in door leaf or window mortise lock engages in the closed door or window in the called normally closed case spring-biased rotary body of the door or window opener.
  • latch switch contacts are provided which can provide messages about the locking state of alarm systems, building monitoring systems, tableaus, etc.
  • Such separate, mechanical latch switching contacts have a relatively large footprint and transmit the messages by means of a movable cable to a control device. This has the disadvantage that in case of a cable break the Locking state or the locking position of a door or window lock can not be communicated.
  • Object of the present invention is to provide a door or window opener, which allows monitoring of the locking of doors or windows while minimizing the space requirement of the door or window opener and avoids cable breakage.
  • An inventive door or window opener comprises a housing, an opener trap arranged in the housing, and at least one unit for detecting at least one presence of a bolt in a locking position of a door or window lock cooperating with the door or window opener.
  • the invention is characterized in that the at least one unit has at least one contactless sensor and that the at least one unit is arranged in or on the housing.
  • a contactless sensor usually has no moving parts that can become worn or even broken in use.
  • contactless sensors are relatively small, which means that the space requirement of such a component is reduced compared to a mechanical sensor. This reduced space requirement even allows the accommodation of the sensor or a unit comprising this sensor, in or on the housing of the door or window opener.
  • the contactless sensor is a cost-effective and space-saving sensor reflex light barrier or an infrared sensor or a radar sensor or an infrared sensor or a magnetic field sensor or the like.
  • the at least one unit is arranged in the region of the ⁇ ffnerfalle.
  • the bolt of a cooperating with the door or window opener door or window lock is usually arranged above or below the lock latch. Due to the arrangement of the at least one unit in the region of the opener trap, this is at the same time arranged in the region of the bolt and allows an even more compact construction of the door or window opener.
  • the at least one unit is arranged in the housing and a field of view of the at least one contactless sensor is directed out of the housing to the outside.
  • the contactless sensor is arranged on a circuit board in the housing, wherein the circuit board is preferably also electrically connected to the ⁇ ffnerfalle or to components of the ⁇ ffnerfalle. At least a part of the electrical components of the unit is thus arranged in the housing of the door or window opener. This provides protection against mechanical wear of these components. Furthermore, electrical components of a preferably electrically triggerable door or window opener can also be arranged on this board, which further reduces the space requirement for electrical components within the housing.
  • the contactless sensor is connected by means of an interface, for example a master-slave bus, preferably an I 2 C interface, on the board to a microcontroller.
  • an interface for example a master-slave bus, preferably an I 2 C interface
  • the arrangement of a microcontroller on the board allows short signal paths and thus no longer delays in detecting a presence of the bolt in a locked position.
  • the use of such an interface allows for improved connectivity of the sensor to the microcontroller and allows multiple sensors to be connected to a bus simultaneously.
  • the microcontroller is designed to process at least signals of the contactless sensor.
  • a door or window opener is created which can output signals about a presence of the bolt in a locked position directly.
  • the contactless sensor and / or the microcontroller are / are connected to a bridge rectifier on the board.
  • An AC voltage provided to the door or window opener can thus be converted within the door or window opener into a DC voltage of desired strength.
  • further sensors can be connected to the circuit board or the microcontroller.
  • Such further sensors may e.g. include a proximity sensor.
  • the door or window opener Upon detection of an approach of a person with unlocked door or window lock by means of a proximity sensor, the door or window opener, for example, allow unlocking the ⁇ ffnerfalle and thus allow the person to pass through the monitored door.
  • the software automatically detects the number of connected sensors on the microcontroller or on the board.
  • two contactless sensors are provided in the housing, wherein a first sensor above and a second sensor is disposed below the ⁇ ffnerfalle.
  • the door or window opener can be used in both DIN directions.
  • a switch is provided, by means of which one of the two contactless sensors is selectable for use, wherein preferably the switch is arranged on the circuit board and / or in or on the housing or is provided by a function of the microcontroller.
  • a switch or function allows the setting of the door or window opener before or during its installation, so that the door or window opener can be used in the state DIN right or DIN left. Further, by using the switch, a power supply to the unused sensor or an unused unit can be suppressed, so that the power consumption can be reduced.
  • the housing is fastened to a fitting which has two recesses for the latch of the door or window lock cooperating with the door or window opener.
  • a fitting allows easy accommodation and connection of the door or window opener in a door or window frame or a door or a window.
  • a contactless sensor is associated with a recess and designed to monitor a space adjacent to the respective recess in order to detect the presence of the bolt in the locking position in this space, preferably with a field of view of the contactless sensor directed at the respective space ,
  • the fitting thus additionally defines at least one interface of the field of view of a sensor in the direction of the door or window lock. In this case, this field of view is reduced in size, which leads to a reduction of a data stream of a contactless sensor.
  • a further interface is provided in or on the housing, by means of which a communication between the door or window opener and a control device of a surveillance system is made possible, preferably wherein upon detection of a presence of the bolt in the locking position, a monitoring mode of the control device is actively switchable.
  • the signals received via the sensor or data on the locking state can be forwarded accordingly by means of the interface to a monitoring system, conversely, signals or data can be transmitted from the monitoring system to the door or window opener by means of the interface.
  • the present invention relates to a door or window locking system comprising a door or window lock with a bolt and a door or window opener according to the invention.
  • the Fig. 1a and 1b each show perspective views of a door opener 10 according to the invention.
  • a fitting 12 On a fitting 12 is a housing 14 of the door opener 10 attached.
  • a ⁇ ffnerfalle 16 is arranged in the housing 14 .
  • the opening latch 16 is designed to interact with a latch 20 arranged in a door lock 18 (see, eg, FIG Fig. 2a ).
  • the ⁇ ffnerfalle 16 can be pivoted between a rest position serving the locking and an unlocked position.
  • the pivoting is e.g. caused by a spring unit, not shown.
  • the opener trap 16 may be unlocked in a known manner by means of a home interphone (also not shown) if access is to be allowed.
  • the fitting 12 also has two recesses 22.
  • the recesses 22 are provided for interaction with a latch 24 of the door lock 18.
  • the door opener 10 can be arranged in a door frame or a door leaf and there by means of screws (not shown), which are guided by screw holes 26 in the fitting 12, are attached.
  • the door opener 10 is shown with its housing 14 from below.
  • the door opener 10 is the Fig. 1a shown from above.
  • the housing 14 has a unit 28 arranged in the region of the opening latch 16.
  • the unit 28 is provided for detecting a presence of the bolt 24 in a space 30 formed between the housing 14 and the fitting 12.
  • the unit 28 comprises two contactless sensors 32 whose respective fields of view 32 '(see Fig. 3 ) cover the respective space 30 below or above the housing 14 or the opener trap 16.
  • a sensor-reflex light barrier is preferably used as contactless sensor 32.
  • the Fig. 1a shows the first contactless sensor 32, which is arranged above the ⁇ ffnerfalle 16 and the Fig. 1b shows the second contactless sensor 32, which is arranged below the ⁇ ffnerfalle 16.
  • an interface 34 in the housing 14 is arranged.
  • Signals of the two contactless sensors 32 of the unit 28 and the door opener 10 to a control device of a surveillance system (not shown) are forwarded.
  • Fig. 1a and 1b shown door opener 10 designed for both DIN directions.
  • one and the same door opener 10 can be provided for the DIN directions left and right, and no different door openers 10 are required for different DIN directions.
  • the Fig. 2a shows the door opener 10 of Fig. 1a and 1b in the installed state according to DIN left, ie the inward opening door (not shown) has its hinges on the left.
  • the door opener 10 is in the Fig. 2b shown in the installed state according to DIN right, ie the inward opening door (not shown) has its hinges (hinges) on the right.
  • the Fig. 3 shows the components of the unit 28, which are integrated in the housing 14 of the door opener.
  • the contactless sensor 32 is arranged, which monitors the space 30 with its field of view 32 'to determine whether a latch 24 of a door lock 18 is arranged in the room 30 or not, ie to detect whether a door lock 18 is in its locked position or not .
  • the sensor 32 is arranged in the unit 28 on a circuit board 36 and by means of an i 2 C interface 38 (see Fig. 4 ) connected to a microcontroller 40.
  • the unit 28 is housed in the housing 14, that the sensor 32 is also disposed in the housing and only the field of view 32 'of the sensor 32 is outwardly of the housing in the direction of the space 30 and located in its locking position latch 24 of Door lock 18 directed.
  • the Fig. 4 schematically shows an electrical circuit of the electrical components of the unit 28 which are arranged on the circuit board 36.
  • a bridge rectifier 42 In order to convert an AC voltage supplied by a power supply with a voltage of, for example, 12 V to 24 V into a DC voltage of, for example, 5 V, a bridge rectifier 42, a diode 44 and a capacitor 46 are provided. Both the microcontroller 40 and the non-contact sensor 32 designed as a reflex light barrier are operated by means of the DC voltage.
  • a control device 48 is also provided.
  • a monitoring system (not shown) may be connected to the door opener 10. Upon detection that the latch 24 in its locking position (see Fig. 2a or 2 B ), an alarm system or the like coupled to the monitoring system can be activated, or vice versa.
  • the microcontroller 40 may also be configured to cooperate with other sensors 50 or components (not shown). Furthermore, the microcontroller 40 can be designed to forward signals which correspond to the monitoring state of the locking position of the bolt 24 to a control device.
  • the location of a mechanical sensor is not required by the selected arrangement of a contactless sensor for detecting a locking position, so that the space required by the sensor 32 space is reduced.
  • two units 28 may be provided in the housing, which are then each associated with a contactless sensor 32.
  • the two units 28 each have their own microcontroller 40.
  • a switch (not shown) may be provided in or on the door opener 10, or will communicated to the microcontroller during the installation of the door opener 10 via the interface 34 and thus taught in the door opener.
  • the power supply to the unused contactless sensor 32 can be suppressed and power consumption of the door opener 10 can be minimized.
  • the door opener 10 is installed in a door frame (not shown), so that the wiring of the power supply and the signals that are forwarded to or from the door opener 10, by stationary components, such as cables, can be transmitted, and not in movable components of a Door.
  • the door opener 10 is used with a non-electric door lock 18.

Landscapes

  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)
EP18160108.9A 2017-05-19 2018-03-06 Dispositif d'ouverture de porte ou de fenêtre Active EP3404175B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017208500.2A DE102017208500A1 (de) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Tür- bzw. Fensteröffner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3404175A1 true EP3404175A1 (fr) 2018-11-21
EP3404175B1 EP3404175B1 (fr) 2020-01-29

Family

ID=61569160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18160108.9A Active EP3404175B1 (fr) 2017-05-19 2018-03-06 Dispositif d'ouverture de porte ou de fenêtre

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3404175B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102017208500A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1535919A (en) * 1923-12-17 1925-04-28 James W Irwin Door-release mechanism
WO2013053056A1 (fr) * 2011-10-10 2013-04-18 Rutherford Controls International Corp. Ensemble gâche électrique
WO2016064816A1 (fr) * 2014-10-23 2016-04-28 Trine Access Technology, Inc. Dispositif de surveillance de pêne demi-tour utilisant un commutateur à lames

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011051946A1 (de) * 2011-07-19 2013-01-24 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Türöffner mit Mitteln zur Erfassung der Position von beweglichen Bauteilen des Türöffners
DE102012110215A1 (de) * 2012-10-25 2014-04-30 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Rettungswegvorrichtung sowie Rettungsweganordnung
US20150250312A1 (en) * 2014-03-05 2015-09-10 Advantage Pharmacy Services Llc Pivotable Spring-Loadable Product

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1535919A (en) * 1923-12-17 1925-04-28 James W Irwin Door-release mechanism
WO2013053056A1 (fr) * 2011-10-10 2013-04-18 Rutherford Controls International Corp. Ensemble gâche électrique
WO2016064816A1 (fr) * 2014-10-23 2016-04-28 Trine Access Technology, Inc. Dispositif de surveillance de pêne demi-tour utilisant un commutateur à lames

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102017208500A1 (de) 2018-11-22
EP3404175B1 (fr) 2020-01-29

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