EP3389062B1 - Method for producing superparamagnetic nanocomposite and superparamagnetic nanocomposite produced using same - Google Patents

Method for producing superparamagnetic nanocomposite and superparamagnetic nanocomposite produced using same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3389062B1
EP3389062B1 EP17841647.5A EP17841647A EP3389062B1 EP 3389062 B1 EP3389062 B1 EP 3389062B1 EP 17841647 A EP17841647 A EP 17841647A EP 3389062 B1 EP3389062 B1 EP 3389062B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
superparamagnetic nanocomposite
superparamagnetic
nanocomposite
magnetic
solvent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17841647.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3389062A1 (en
EP3389062A4 (en
Inventor
Sung-Il Kim
Min-Young Choi
Myoung-Yeol LEE
Jae-Beom Lee
Van Tan TRAN
Jeong-Hyo Kim
Sang-Jin Oh
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University Industry Cooperation Foundation of Pusan National University
Amo Lifescience Co Ltd
Original Assignee
University Industry Cooperation Foundation of Pusan National University
Amo Lifescience Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University Industry Cooperation Foundation of Pusan National University, Amo Lifescience Co Ltd filed Critical University Industry Cooperation Foundation of Pusan National University
Publication of EP3389062A1 publication Critical patent/EP3389062A1/en
Publication of EP3389062A4 publication Critical patent/EP3389062A4/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3389062B1 publication Critical patent/EP3389062B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/0206Manufacturing of magnetic cores by mechanical means
    • H01F41/0246Manufacturing of magnetic circuits by moulding or by pressing powder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/12Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/34Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials non-metallic substances, e.g. ferrites
    • H01F1/342Oxides
    • H01F1/344Ferrites, e.g. having a cubic spinel structure (X2+O)(Y23+O3), e.g. magnetite Fe3O4
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82BNANOSTRUCTURES FORMED BY MANIPULATION OF INDIVIDUAL ATOMS, MOLECULES, OR LIMITED COLLECTIONS OF ATOMS OR MOLECULES AS DISCRETE UNITS; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • B82B1/00Nanostructures formed by manipulation of individual atoms or molecules, or limited collections of atoms or molecules as discrete units
    • B82B1/008Nanostructures not provided for in groups B82B1/001ย -ย B82B1/007
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82BNANOSTRUCTURES FORMED BY MANIPULATION OF INDIVIDUAL ATOMS, MOLECULES, OR LIMITED COLLECTIONS OF ATOMS OR MOLECULES AS DISCRETE UNITS; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • B82B3/00Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures by manipulation of individual atoms or molecules, or limited collections of atoms or molecules as discrete units
    • B82B3/0009Forming specific nanostructures
    • B82B3/0038Manufacturing processes for forming specific nanostructures not provided for in groups B82B3/0014ย -ย B82B3/0033
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G49/00Compounds of iron
    • C01G49/02Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C01G49/08Ferroso-ferric oxide (Fe3O4)
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/0036Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties showing low dimensional magnetism, i.e. spin rearrangements due to a restriction of dimensions, e.g. showing giant magnetoresistivity
    • H01F1/0045Zero dimensional, e.g. nanoparticles, soft nanoparticles for medical/biological use
    • H01F1/0054Coated nanoparticles, e.g. nanoparticles coated with organic surfactant
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/12Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/14Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
    • H01F1/20Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/30Three-dimensional structures
    • C01P2002/32Three-dimensional structures spinel-type (AB2O4)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/01Particle morphology depicted by an image
    • C01P2004/03Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by SEM
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/50Agglomerated particles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/51Particles with a specific particle size distribution
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/62Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/64Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/22Rheological behaviour as dispersion, e.g. viscosity, sedimentation stability
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/42Magnetic properties

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a superparamagnetic nanocomposite and a superparamagnetic nanocomposite manufactured using the same, and more particularly to a method of manufacturing a superparamagnetic nanocomposite suitable for use in the detection of a target biomaterial and a superparamagnetic nanocomposite manufactured using the same.
  • a biomolecule such as a target biomarker
  • a binding assay based on an antigen-antibody immunoreaction, a DNA hybridization, a receptor reaction or the like, depending on the type of target material, and the presence of a target molecule is determined by means of a signal transducer that converts the binding event with the target molecule into a measurable signal.
  • a magnetic nanoparticle mediated isolation technique using magnetic force in the binding assay is advantageous because a target biomolecule is obtained in isolation from a suspended solution comprising various impurities or non-target materials, which are mixed together, through a concentrating process (positive isolation) or by removing non-target molecules (negative isolation), thus exhibiting a simplified assay, processing feasibility, high sensitivity, improved specificity, high-throughput screening, and scalability.
  • a magnetic nanoparticle mediated isolation technique is performed in a manner in which a ligand material that specifically binds to the target molecule is attached to particles, followed by recognizing and bonding of the ligand material to the target molecule in the mixed solution and separation of the magnetic particles using external magnetic force.
  • magnetic particles suitable for use in a target molecule sensing platform, are required to (i) minimize non-specific adsorption from a variety of non-specific materials in a suspended solution, (ii) maintain the stability of colloidal particles from various biochemical environments, and (iii) facilitate surface bonding of various functional groups.
  • the particles are preferably hydrophilic and neutral and contain hydrogen bond acceptors.
  • PEGylation that is, coating the surface of particles with poly(ethylene glycol) which is one of the biocompatible polymer is to date still considered to be the most successful way to design nanoparticles having a non-fouling bio-interface.
  • the precisely adsorbed PEG layer satisfies the requirements listed above, reduces non-specific adsorption of particles and increases stability.
  • the present inventors provide a method of manufacturing a superparamagnetic nanocomposite, that is, a superparamagnetic iron oxide nanocomposite, suitable for use in magnetic separation for the detection of a target biomaterial.
  • the method of manufacturing the superparamagnetic nanocomposite has a higher yield and a high rate without complicated processing than a conventional method of manufacturing a magnetic nanoparticle for magnetic separation and is capable of mass production of the superparamagnetic nanocomposite having excellent properties with uniform size and particle size distribution, high aqueous solution dispersibility and high magnetization and being capable of maintaining superparamagnetism, thereby culminating in the present invention.
  • Tang et al discloses superparamagnetic Fe 3 O 4 nanocrystal cluster of 70 to 180 nm using citrates as stabilizer and water as size control agent in ethylene glycol as solvent.
  • US2011/0297871A1 discloses composite beads synthesized from FeCl 3 , trisodium citrate, and natrium acetate in ethylene glycol in an autoclave at 200 ยฐC for 12 h.
  • Particles of US2016/0122797A1 were synthesized in the presence of diethylene glycol/NaOH after FeCl 3 , polyacrylic acid, diethylene glycol were heated at 220 ยฐC for 30 min. Woo et al.
  • the present invention is intended to provide a method of manufacturing a superparamagnetic nanocomposite having a higher yield and a high rate without complicated processing and being capable of mass production of the superparamagnetic nanocomposite having excellent properties with uniform size and particle size distribution, high aqueous solution dispersibility and high magnetization and being capable of maintaining superparamagnetism, and is also intended to provide a superparamagnetic nanocomposite manufactured by the method.
  • the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a superparamagnetic nanocomposite, according to claim 1 and superparamagnetic nanocomposite according to claim 11.
  • the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a superparamagnetic nanocomposite, comprising: mixing an iron precursor, a solvent, a stabilizing agent and a reducing agent; subjecting a mixed solution in the mixing step to hydrothermal synthesis at a temperature of 150 to 240ยฐC, preferably 200 to 240ยฐC and more preferably 200ยฐC and a pressure of 1.5 to 2.5 bar to synthesize a superparamagnetic nanocomposite in nanocluster form; and separating the synthesized superparamagnetic nanocomposite.
  • the method of manufacturing the superparamagnetic nanocomposite according to the present invention may further include washing the separated superparamagnetic nanocomposite with a polar solvent.
  • the iron precursor may be selected from the group consisting of ferric chloride hexahydrate (FeCl 3 โ‡ 6H 2 O), ferrous chloride, ferrous chloride tetrahydrate, ferric chloride, and ferric nitrate nonahydrate (Fe(NO 3 ) 3 โ‡ 9H 2 O), and is preferably selected from the group consisting of ferric chloride hexahydrate (FeCl 3 โ‡ 6H 2 O), ferrous chloride, ferrous chloride tetrahydrate, and ferric chloride. More preferably useful is ferric chloride hexahydrate (FeCl 3 โ‡ 6H 2 O).
  • the solvent may be selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and glycerol.
  • ethylene glycol Preferably useful is ethylene glycol.
  • the stabilizing agent may be a compound having a carboxyl group.
  • the stabilizing agent is selected from the group consisting of dicarboxyl poly(ethylene glycol) having a molecular weight of 500 to 50,000, preferably 2000 to 8000, and more preferably 2000 and optionally trisodium citrate dihydrate (HOC(COONa)(CH 2 COONa) 2 โ‡ 2H 2 O; C 6 H 5 Na 3 O 7 ).
  • the reducing agent may be selected from the group consisting of sodium acetate, sodium acrylate, urea, sodium formate, and ammonium acetate.
  • Preferably useful is sodium acetate.
  • the iron precursor and the solvent may be mixed at a molar ratio of 1:10 to 1:300, and preferably 1:40 to 1:200.
  • the iron precursor and the stabilizing agent may be mixed at a molar ratio of 1:0.0000013 to 1:1, and preferably 1:0.0000013 to 1:0.8.
  • the iron precursor and the reducing agent may be mixed at a molar ratio of 1:1 to 1:20, preferably 1:3 to 1:15, and more preferably 1:7 to 1:15.
  • the polar solvent may be selected from the group consisting of ethanol, water, methanol, acetone, liquid ammonia, ethyl acetate, ether, tetrahydrofuran, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, and dichloromethane.
  • separating the synthesized superparamagnetic nanocomposite may be performed using a centrifuge or using magnetism, each of which may be conducted using typically useful methods.
  • washing the separated superparamagnetic nanocomposite with the polar solvent may be performed in a manner in which the superparamagnetic nanocomposite, separated during separating the synthesized superparamagnetic nanocomposite, is washed with a polar solvent to remove impurities, whereby the superparamagnetic nanocomposite is imparted with high stability and uniform particle distribution.
  • the polar solvent may include any one selected from among ethanol, alcohol, liquid ammonia, acetone, methanol, chloroform, ethyl acetate, ether, tetrahydrofuran, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, dichloromethane, and water.
  • washing the separated superparamagnetic nanocomposite with a polar solvent is preferably performed three times.
  • the number of washing processes is not limited to 3, but the washing process may be conducted once or several times, and such simple modification of the number of washing processes may fall within the scope of the present invention.
  • the superparamagnetic nanocomposite may be manufactured without performing washing the separated superparamagnetic nanocomposite with the polar solvent, but in order to exhibit high stability and uniform particle distribution as described above, the separated superparamagnetic nanocomposite is preferably washed with the polar solvent. Washing the separated superparamagnetic nanocomposite with the polar solvent may be performed using any one among typically useful methods. Here, washing the separated superparamagnetic nanocomposite with the polar solvent may be conducted using a centrifuge, which is one among typically useful methods, and achieving both separation and washing of the superparamagnetic nanocomposite during separating the synthesized superparamagnetic nanocomposite may fall within the scope of the present invention. This is because separating the synthesized superparamagnetic nanocomposite may be carried out separately through primary and secondary procedures and the like and may include separation and washing together.
  • washing the separated superparamagnetic nanocomposite with the polar solvent may include washing the separated superparamagnetic nanocomposite with an ethanol solvent and washing the superparamagnetic nanocomposite, washed with the ethanol solvent, with a water solvent.
  • the washing process using the ethanol solvent is performed using an ethanol solvent, which is a polar solvent that facilitates the dissolution of a solvent and a reducing agent, whereby the ultimately obtained superparamagnetic nanocomposite may have favorable properties such as surface charge and the like.
  • washing the superparamagnetic nanocomposite, already washed with the ethanol solvent, with the water solvent is favorable because dispersion in a deionized water aqueous solution can be achieved, making it possible to realize magnetic separation for the detection of a target biomaterial.
  • the dispersibility of the superparamagnetic nanocomposite in an aqueous solution may be adjusted using the carboxylate (COO - ) group of the stabilizing agent.
  • the superparamagnetic nanocomposites have a diameter of 100 nm to 350 nm.
  • the superparamagnetic nanocomposite preferably has a diameter of 150 nm to 350 nm and more preferably 200 nm to 350 nm.
  • the present invention provides a superparamagnetic nanocomposite manufactured by the above method.
  • the superparamagnetic nanocomposites have a diameter of 100 nm to 350 nm.
  • the superparamagnetic nanocomposite preferably has a diameter of 150 nm to 350 nm, and more preferably 200 nm to 350 nm.
  • the superparamagnetic nanocomposite may comprises a magnetic nanocrystal having a diameter of from more than 0 to 10 nm, wherein a surface of the magnetic nanocrystal is stabilized by carboxylate (COO - ) group, wherein the superparamagnetic nanocomposite may have a plurality of magnetic nanocrystals clustered therein, have a nanoclustered shape having a diameter of 100 nm to 350 nm and have hydrophilicity so as to be dispersed in an aqueous solution.
  • the superparamagnetic nanocomposites have the nanoclustered shape having a diameter of 100 nm to 350 nm, and more preferably 200 nm to 350 nm.
  • the magnetic nanocrystal may be Fe 3 O 4 having a diameter of from more than 0 to 10 nm.
  • the present invention provides a superparamagnetic nanocomposite comprising a magnetic nanocrystal which is Fe 3 O 4 having a diameter of from more than 0 to 10 nm, wherein a surface of the magnetic nanocrystal is stabilized by carboxylate (COO - ) group, wherein the superparamagnetic nanocomposite has a plurality of magnetic nanocrystals clustered therein, has a nanoclustered shape having a diameter of 100 nm to 450 nm and has hydrophilicity so as to be dispersed in an aqueous solution.
  • the superparamagnetic nanocomposites have the nanoclustered shape having a diameter of 100 nm to 350 nm, and more preferably 200 nm to 350 nm.
  • a method of manufacturing the superparamagnetic nanocomposite has a higher yield and a high rate without complicated processing than a conventional method of manufacturing a magnetic nanoparticle for magnetic separation and is capable of mass production of the superparamagnetic nanocomposite having excellent properties with uniform size and particle size distribution, high aqueous solution dispersibility and high magnetization and being capable of maintaining superparamagnetism. Because a superparamagnetic nanocomposite manufactured by the method have high magnetization and is capable of maintaining superparamagnetism superparamagnetism, the superparamagnetic nanocomposite can be utilized in magnetic separation for the detection of a target biomaterial.
  • a superparamagnetic nanocomposite refers to superparamagnetic particles having nanoclustered shape having a diameter of 100 to 350 nm, preferably 150 to 350 nm, and more preferably 200 to 350 nm configured such that single magnetic particles having a diameter of several nanometer (a diameter of from more than 0 to 10 nm), that is, magnetic nanocrystals, are clustered therein.
  • room temperature may refer to, but is not limited to, 15 to 25ยฐC, which enables the most easily practicable reaction by a worker because increasing or decreasing the temperature is not necessary. Depending on the surrounding conditions and environments, the same may be a temperature higher or lower than the above range.
  • superparamagnetism is a property that may be controlled using a magnetic force and enables re-dispersion in the absence of a magnetic force, and a superparamagnetic nanocomposite may be utilized in diverse fields requiring magnetic nanoparticles having superparamagnetism.
  • a superparamagnetic nanocomposite (particularly a superparamagnetic iron oxide nanocomposite) having magnetic nanoclustered shape of Example 1 was synthesized using a method shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the stirred mixture was placed in a Teflon tube for hydrothermal synthesis, enveloped with a stainless steel container so as to be hermetically sealed, placed in a hydrothermal synthesizer, heated from room temperature to 200ยฐC at a rate of 7 ยฐC/min, and reacted at 200ยฐC for 8 hr to 12 hr while maintaining the temperature at 200ยฐC.
  • the inner pressure of the sealed synthesis tube was maintained at 1.5 to 2.5 bar.
  • the supernatant was removed through magnetic separation, and the synthesized particles were washed with 30 mL of ethanol five times and deionized water five times and then dried, thus yielding a superparamagnetic nanocomposite.
  • the magnetic separation was performed in a manner in which a sample was placed on a neodymium permanent magnet and particles were collected to thereby remove the supernatant, thus separating the particles.
  • the synthesized particles may also be separated through centrifugation.
  • magnetic nanocrystals that is, magnetite nanocrystals configured such that the surface thereof is stabilized by the carboxylate (COO - ) group of the trisodium citrate dihydrate molecule (i.e. by chemisorbing or anchoring the carboxylate (COO - ) group of the trisodium citrate dihydrate molecule and the Fe-OH group) were formed, and the particles were negatively charged by the carboxylate (COO - ) group of the trisodium citrate dihydrate molecule to thus cause electrostatic repulsion, and were thus stabilized. Meanwhile, surface tension simultaneously acted in the clustering direction, thereby decreasing the high surface energy of the magnetic nanocrystals, and a superparamagnetic nanocomposite having a uniform size was formed through the balance of electrostatic repulsion and surface tension.
  • a superparamagnetic nanocomposite (particularly a superparamagnetic iron oxide nanocomposite) having magnetic nanoclustered shape of Example 1 was synthesized using a method shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the stirred mixture was placed in a Teflon tube for hydrothermal synthesis, enveloped with a stainless steel container so as to be hermetically sealed, placed in a hydrothermal synthesizer, heated from room temperature to 200ยฐC at a rate of 7 ยฐC/min, and reacted at 200ยฐC for 8 hr to 12 hr while maintaining the temperature at 200ยฐC.
  • the inner pressure of the sealed synthesis tube was maintained at 1.5 to 2.5 bar.
  • the supernatant was removed through magnetic separation, and the synthesized particles were washed with 30 mL of ethanol five times and deionized water five times and then dried, thus yielding magnetic nanoparticles.
  • the magnetic separation was performed in a manner in which a sample was placed on a neodymium permanent magnet and particles were collected to thereby remove the supernatant, thus separating the particles.
  • the synthesized particles may also be separated through centrifugation.
  • magnetic nanocrystals that is, magnetite nanocrystals configured such that the surface thereof is stabilized by the carboxylate (COO - ) group of the PEG-diacid molecule (i.e. by chemisorbing or anchoring the carboxylate (COO - ) group of the PEG-diacid molecule and the Fe-OH group) were formed, and the particles were negatively charged by the carboxylate (COO - ) group of the PEG-diacid molecule to thus cause electrostatic repulsion, and were thus stabilized. Meanwhile, surface tension simultaneously acted in the clustering direction, thereby decreasing the high surface energy of the magnetic nanocrystals, and a superparamagnetic nanocomposite having a uniform size was formed through the balance of electrostatic repulsion and surface tension.
  • the superparamagnetic nanocomposites of Examples 1 and 2 were observed to determine the size and shape thereof using a SEM (S-4700, Hitachi, Tokyo, Japan). The results are shown in FIG. 2 .
  • FIG. 2 shows the results of SEM observation of the superparamagnetic nanocomposites of Examples 1 and 2.
  • Example 2 As shown in the SEM images of FIG. 2 , the clustered structure of nanocrystals was observed on the surface of the cluster, and the particle size distributions of the superparamagnetic nanocomposites were 305.9 โ‡ 24.7 nm in Example 1 and 241.7 โ‡ 20.1 nm in Example 2.
  • the superparamagnetic nanocomposites of Examples 1 and 2 can be confirmed to have uniform size and particle size distribution.
  • the size, distribution and surface zeta potential of the superparamagnetic nanocomposites of Examples 1 (state of the art) and 2 (invention) were measured using a Zetasizer (Nano ZS, available from Malvern) through dynamic light scattering particle size analysis.
  • Tables 1 (state of the art) and 2 (invention) show the results of average hydrodynamic diameter, PDI and surface zeta potential of the superparamagnetic nanocomposites of Examples 1 (state of the art) and 2 (invention), respectively.
  • FIG. 3 shows the results of measurement of the size of the superparamagnetic nanocomposite of Example 1 (state of the art)
  • FIG. 4 shows the results of measurement of the zeta potential of the superparamagnetic nanocomposite of Example 1 (state of the art)
  • FIG. 5 shows the results of measurement of the size of the superparamagnetic nanocomposite of Example 2 (invention)
  • FIG. 3 shows the results of measurement of the size of the superparamagnetic nanocomposite of Example 1 (state of the art)
  • FIG. 4 shows the results of measurement of the zeta potential of the superparamagnetic nanocomposite of Example 1 (state of the art)
  • FIG. 5 shows the results of measurement of the size of the superparamagnetic nano
  • Example 6 shows the results of measurement of the zeta potential of the superparamagnetic nanocomposite of Example 2 (invention).
  • Table 1 - Example 1 Classification Size (nm) PDI Zeta potential (mV) 1 st Measurement 255.8 0.067 -15.4 2 nd Measurement 254.3 0.086 -15.0 3 rd Measurement 252.6 0.066 -15.0 Average 254.2 0.073 -15.1
  • Table 2 - Example 2 Classification Size (nm) PDI Zeta potential (mV) 1 st Measurement 268.7 0.100 +24.3 2 nd Measurement 273.1 0.136 +25.7 3 rd Measurement 273.4 0.077 +26.0 Average 271.7 0.104 +25.3
  • the superparamagnetic nanocomposites of Examples 1 and 2 were 0.073 and 0.104, falling in the range of less than 0.1 to about 0.1, corresponding to nearly monodisperse.
  • the superparamagnetic nanocomposites of Examples 1 and 2 had a uniform size and particle size distribution.
  • respective zeta potentials of the superparamagnetic nanocomposites of Examples 1 (state of the art) and 2 (invention) were -15.1 mV and +25.3 mV, falling in the zeta potential range of โ‡ 10-30 mV, from which the superparamagnetic nanocomposite particles are evaluated to be efficiently dispersed through electrostatic repulsion.
  • the superparamagnetic nanocomposites of Example 2 was stabilized by the carboxylate (COO - ) group, and thus had a zeta potential of +10-30 mV, thereby exhibiting high dispersibility in an aqueous solution.
  • FIGS. 7 (state of the art) and 8 (invention) show the magnetic hysteresis loops of the superparamagnetic nanocomposite of the invention, as the result of measurement of magnetism.
  • Example 1 state of the art
  • 2 invention
  • a ferromagnetic material is unsuitable for use in magnetic nanoparticle-mediated isolation technology because clustering of particles may strongly occur when a ferromagnetic material, having high residual magnetization, is repeatedly subjected to an external magnetic field.
  • it is typically difficult to maintain the superparamagnetism of magnetic materials at room temperature.
  • superpara-ferromagnetism transition occurs readily depending on how efficiently single domains are adjusted, regardless of the structures of magnetic materials or magnetic composites.
  • the superparamagnetic nanocomposites of Examples 1 and 2 according to the present invention are configured such that tens of thousands of superparamagnetic nanocrystals are clustered, a final cluster, that is, a superparamagnetic nanocomposite having a diameter of 200 to 300 nm does not cause ferromagnetism transition, but superparamagnetism thereof is efficiently maintained.
  • the superparamagnetic nanocomposites of Examples 1 and 2 according to the present invention have high magnetization and thus high separation capability suitable for use in magnetic separation.
  • an anti-RBC antibody Fitzgerald, Human RBC antibody, Cat# 20R-RR006
  • EDC 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide
  • S N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide
  • a PBS (pH 7.4) containing 0.5 mg/25 โ‡ L of the anti-RBC antibody-functionalized superparamagnetic nanocomposite was added to 25 โ‡ L of a whole blood sample, reacted at room temperature for 5 min, and then subjected to magnetic separation, thus separating the anti-RBC antibody-functionalized superparamagnetic nanocomposite. Thereafter, the separated anti-RBC antibody-functionalized superparamagnetic nanocomposite and the supernatant were observed under a microscope to count the number of RBCs, and the RBC separation capability (%) was calculated based on Equation 1 below. The results are shown in FIG. 9 .
  • FIG. 9 shows the tube photographs before and after separation of RBCs and the microscope images of the separated superparamagnetic nanocomposite and the supernatant.
  • RBC separation capability % number of captured RBCs / number of captured RBCs + number of noncaptured RBCs โ‡ 100
  • the RBC separation capability of the superparamagnetic nanocomposite was calculated to be 99.5% based on Equation 1.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Iron (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
EP17841647.5A 2016-08-19 2017-08-11 Method for producing superparamagnetic nanocomposite and superparamagnetic nanocomposite produced using same Active EP3389062B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160105671A KR101729687B1 (ko) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 ์ดˆ์ƒ์ž์„ฑ ๋‚˜๋…ธ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด์˜ ์ œ์กฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ์กฐ๋œ ์ดˆ์ƒ์ž์„ฑ ๋‚˜๋…ธ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด
PCT/KR2017/008740 WO2018034464A1 (ko) 2016-08-19 2017-08-11 ์ดˆ์ƒ์ž์„ฑ ๋‚˜๋…ธ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด์˜ ์ œ์กฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ์กฐ๋œ ์ดˆ์ƒ์ž์„ฑ ๋‚˜๋…ธ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3389062A1 EP3389062A1 (en) 2018-10-17
EP3389062A4 EP3389062A4 (en) 2019-01-23
EP3389062B1 true EP3389062B1 (en) 2021-04-07

Family

ID=59050142

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17841647.5A Active EP3389062B1 (en) 2016-08-19 2017-08-11 Method for producing superparamagnetic nanocomposite and superparamagnetic nanocomposite produced using same

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US10658097B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP3389062B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP6788686B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR101729687B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN108496231B (zh)
WO (1) WO2018034464A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, โ€  Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101729687B1 (ko) * 2016-08-19 2017-05-22 ์ฃผ์‹ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์•„๋ชจ๋ผ์ดํ”„์‚ฌ์ด์–ธ์Šค ์ดˆ์ƒ์ž์„ฑ ๋‚˜๋…ธ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด์˜ ์ œ์กฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ์กฐ๋œ ์ดˆ์ƒ์ž์„ฑ ๋‚˜๋…ธ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด
KR102125168B1 (ko) * 2018-07-03 2020-06-22 ํ•œ์–‘๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์—๋ฆฌ์นด์‚ฐํ•™ํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋‹จ ํ•˜์ด๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์ž์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ  ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์ œ์กฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
WO2020009303A1 (ko) * 2018-07-03 2020-01-09 ํ•œ์–‘๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—๋ฆฌ์นด์‚ฐํ•™ํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋‹จ ํ•˜์ด๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋“œ ์ž์„ฑ ์„ฌ์œ  ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์ œ์กฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
JP7351067B2 (ja) * 2019-12-02 2023-09-27 ใ‚จใƒซใ‚ธใƒผใƒปใ‚ฑใƒ ใƒปใƒชใƒŸใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ‰ ็ฃๆ€งไฝ“ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅซใ‚€็กฌๅŒ–ๆ€ง็ต„ๆˆ็‰ฉๅŠใณๅ‰่จ˜็ฃๆ€งไฝ“ใฎ่ฃฝ้€ ๆ–นๆณ•
CN111423397B (zh) * 2020-05-11 2021-04-30 ๆผฏๆฒณๅฏ็ฆๅŒป่ฏ็ง‘ๆŠ€ๆœ‰้™ๅ…ฌๅธ ไธ€็งๅ‚ฌๅŒ–ๅŠ ๆฐขๅˆๆˆ1-ๆฐจๅŸบ-4-็”ฒๅŸบๅ“Œๅ—ช็š„ๆ–นๆณ•
KR102387805B1 (ko) * 2020-10-30 2022-04-19 ๊ณ ๋ ค๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์‚ฐํ•™ํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋‹จ ๋ณตํ•ฉ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋ฉ”์กฐ๊ฒฐ์ • ๋‚˜๋…ธ์ž…์ž ๋ฐ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ œ์กฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
KR102611086B1 (ko) * 2021-11-16 2023-12-07 ๊ณ ๋ ค๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์‚ฐํ•™ํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋‹จ ๋‚˜๋…ธ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์ค„๊ธฐ์„ธํฌ์˜ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„ํ™” ์กฐ์ ˆ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
KR102596237B1 (ko) * 2021-11-16 2023-10-31 ๊ณ ๋ ค๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์‚ฐํ•™ํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋‹จ ๋‚˜๋…ธ๋ฐฐ๋ฆฌ์–ด ๋ฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ๋Œ€์‹์„ธํฌ์˜ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„๊ทนํ™” ์กฐ์ ˆ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
KR102590351B1 (ko) * 2021-12-21 2023-10-19 (์ฃผ)์˜ค์ƒํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด ์ž์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๊ด‘์—ด ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์ฝ”์–ด-์‰˜ ๋‚˜๋…ธ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด ์ œ์กฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
CN115106519A (zh) * 2022-06-09 2022-09-27 ๅ—ๅผ€ๅคงๅญฆ ไธ€็ง่ถ…้กบ็ฃ็บณ็ฑณ้“ๆๆ–™ๅŠๅ…ถๅคๅˆๆๆ–™ใ€ๅˆถๅค‡ๆ–นๆณ•ๅ’Œๅบ”็”จ
CN115924982A (zh) * 2022-11-04 2023-04-07 ๆตŽๅ—ๅคงๅญฆ ไธ€็ง่ถ…ๅฐFe3O4็บณ็ฑณ้ข—็ฒ’่‡ช็ป„่ฃ…็บณ็ฑณๅ›ข็ฐ‡ๅŠๅ…ถๅˆถๅค‡ๆ–นๆณ•ๅ’Œๅบ”็”จ

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, โ€  Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101064353B1 (ko) * 2008-10-22 2011-09-14 ์„œ๊ฐ•๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์‚ฐํ•™ํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋‹จ ์ดˆ์ƒ์ž์„ฑ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก  ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์นด ์ฝ”์–ด/์ž์„ฑ์ฒด์‰˜ ์ž…์ž ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์ œ์กฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
JP2011207731A (ja) 2010-03-30 2011-10-20 Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd ใƒ•ใ‚งใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆ็ฒ’ๅญใ€ๅŠใณใใฎ่ฃฝ้€ ๆ–นๆณ•
US8507094B2 (en) 2010-06-04 2013-08-13 Korea Institute Of Science And Technology Superparamagnetic cluster-nano particles-porous composite bead and fabrication method thereof
KR101244140B1 (ko) 2010-08-19 2013-03-14 ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ์•”์„ผํ„ฐ ์–‘์ „ํ•˜์„ฑ์˜ ์ดˆ์ƒ์ž์„ฑ ์‚ฐํ™”์ฒ  ๋‚˜๋…ธ์ž…์ž, ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์กฐ์˜์ œ ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์ œ์กฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
KR101253765B1 (ko) 2010-10-04 2013-04-12 ํ•œ๊ตญํ™”ํ•™์—ฐ๊ตฌ์› ์ˆ˜์—ดํ•ฉ์„ฑ๋ฒ•์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ผํŒŒ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ฝ”ํŒ…๋œ ๊ท ์ผํ•œ ๋‚˜๋…ธ ์ž์„ฑ์ž…์ž์˜ ์ œ์กฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
KR20120128060A (ko) 2011-05-16 2012-11-26 ์ฃผ์‹ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์—๋ฐ”์ฝ” ํก์ž… ์žฅ์น˜ ๋ฐ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ํก์ž… ์žฅ์น˜์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํก์ž… ๊ฐ์ง€ ์„ผ์„œ, ์„ ํƒ ๋ถ€์žฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํ™” ๋ถ€์žฌ
KR101227090B1 (ko) * 2011-05-16 2013-01-28 ๊ฐ•๋ฆ‰์›์ฃผ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์‚ฐํ•™ํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋‹จ ํŽ˜๋ผ์ดํŠธ ์„œ๋ธŒ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ก  ์ž…์ž์˜ ์ œ์กฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
KR101516345B1 (ko) 2013-03-14 2015-05-04 ๊ณ ์„ผ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ค๋น„๋“œ ์ฃผ์‹ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ž์„ฑ๋‚˜๋…ธ์ž…์ž ์ œ์กฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ์ œ์กฐ๋œ ์ž์„ฑ๋‚˜๋…ธ์ž…์ž
JP2016526378A (ja) * 2013-06-11 2016-09-05 ใ‚นใƒชใƒผใ‚จใƒ  ใ‚คใƒŽใƒ™ใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใƒ—ใƒญใƒ‘ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚บ ใ‚ซใƒณใƒ‘ใƒ‹ใƒผ ใ‚ซใƒซใƒœใ‚ญใ‚ทใƒซๅฎ˜่ƒฝๅŒ–่ถ…ๅธธ็ฃๆ€งใƒŠใƒŽใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹็ฃๆฐ—ๅˆ†้›ขๆ–นๆณ•
WO2016022503A1 (en) * 2014-08-02 2016-02-11 Nvigen, Inc. Uniform nanocompositions, methods of making the same, and uses of the same
KR101729687B1 (ko) * 2016-08-19 2017-05-22 ์ฃผ์‹ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์•„๋ชจ๋ผ์ดํ”„์‚ฌ์ด์–ธ์Šค ์ดˆ์ƒ์ž์„ฑ ๋‚˜๋…ธ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด์˜ ์ œ์กฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ์กฐ๋œ ์ดˆ์ƒ์ž์„ฑ ๋‚˜๋…ธ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, โ€  Cited by third party
Title
JIA LIU ET AL: "Highly Water-Dispersible Biocompatible Magnetite Particles with Low Cytotoxicity Stabilized by Citrate Groups (Supporting Information)", ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE, 1 January 2009 (2009-01-01), pages 17pp, XP055692041, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/action/downloadSupplement?doi=10.1002/ange.200901566&file=ange_200901566_sm_miscellaneous_information.pdf> [retrieved on 20200506] *
JIA LIU ET AL: "Highly Water-Dispersible Biocompatible Magnetite Particles with Low Cytotoxicity Stabilized by Citrate Groups", ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE, INTERNATIONAL EDITION, vol. 48, no. 32, 27 July 2009 (2009-07-27), DE, pages 5875 - 5879, XP055475400, ISSN: 1433-7851, DOI: 10.1002/anie.200901566 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108496231A (zh) 2018-09-04
KR101729687B1 (ko) 2017-05-22
CN108496231B (zh) 2021-07-30
WO2018034464A1 (ko) 2018-02-22
US20180254130A1 (en) 2018-09-06
JP2019509975A (ja) 2019-04-11
US10658097B2 (en) 2020-05-19
US11087908B2 (en) 2021-08-10
EP3389062A1 (en) 2018-10-17
EP3389062A4 (en) 2019-01-23
JP6788686B2 (ja) 2020-11-25
US20200265978A1 (en) 2020-08-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3389062B1 (en) Method for producing superparamagnetic nanocomposite and superparamagnetic nanocomposite produced using same
Chen et al. Biosensing using magnetic particle detection techniques
Zhou et al. Coreโ€“shell structural iron oxide hybrid nanoparticles: from controlled synthesis to biomedical applications
Guo et al. Magnetic colloidal supraparticles: design, fabrication and biomedical applications
Sonmez et al. Synthesis and applications of Fe3O4/SiO2 core-shell materials
Larsen et al. Controlled aggregation of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles for the development of molecular magnetic resonance imaging probes
Maurizi et al. Influence of surface charge and polymer coating on internalization and biodistribution of polyethylene glycol-modified iron oxide nanoparticles
Amiri et al. Protein corona affects the relaxivity and MRI contrast efficiency of magnetic nanoparticles
JP5733586B2 (ja) ็ƒ็Šถใƒ•ใ‚งใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใƒŠใƒŽ็ฒ’ๅญๅŠใณใใฎ่ฃฝ้€ ๆ–นๆณ•
Pimpha et al. Core/shell polymethyl methacrylate/polyethyleneimine particles incorporating large amounts of iron oxide nanoparticles prepared by emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization
Ruhland et al. Superparamagnetic and fluorescent thermo-responsive coreโ€“shellโ€“corona hybrid nanogels with a protective silica shell
Duลกak et al. Controlled heteroaggregation of two types of nanoparticles in an aqueous suspension
Tanjim et al. Mesoporous magnetic silica particles modified with stimuli-responsive P (NIPAMโ€“DMA) valve for controlled loading and release of biologically active molecules
Jauregui et al. Temperature-responsive magnetic nanoparticles for enabling affinity separation of extracellular vesicles
Forge et al. An original route to stabilize and functionalize magnetite nanoparticles for theranosis applications
Chaleawlert-umpon et al. Preparation of magnetic polymer microspheres with reactive epoxide functional groups for direct immobilization of antibody
Lv et al. Surface modification of quantum dots and magnetic nanoparticles with PEG-conjugated chitosan derivatives for biological applications
Rashid et al. Surface modification and bioconjugation of anti-CD4 monoclonal antibody to magnetic nanoparticles as a highly efficient affinity adsorbent for positive selection of peripheral blood T CD4+ lymphocytes
Khosroshahi et al. Characterization and Cellular Fluorescence Microscopy of Superparamagnetic Nanoparticles Functionalized with Third Generation Nano-molecular Dendrimers: In-vitro Cytotoxicity and Uptake study. J Nanomater Mol Nanotechnol 5: 3
Sun et al. Smart shape-controlled synthesis of poly (N-isopropylacrylamide)/chitosan/Fe3O4 microgels
He et al. Preparation of SiO2/(PMMA/Fe3O4) from monolayer linolenic acid modified Fe3O4 nanoparticles via miniemulsion polymerization
Gong et al. A facile method to prepare high-performance magnetic and fluorescent bifunctional nanocomposites and their preliminary application in biomolecule detection
Liu et al. A facile fabrication of spherical and beanpod-like magnetic-fluorescent particles with targeting functionalities
Ruffert et al. Investigations on the separation of platinum nanoparticles with magnetic beads
Han et al. Preparation of QDs@ SiO2/polystyrene composite particles for cancer cells detection

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20180712

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R079

Ref document number: 602017036422

Country of ref document: DE

Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: H01F0041020000

Ipc: H01F0001000000

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20181220

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: H01F 1/00 20060101AFI20181214BHEP

Ipc: H01F 1/34 20060101ALI20181214BHEP

Ipc: H01F 41/00 20060101ALI20181214BHEP

Ipc: C01G 49/08 20060101ALI20181214BHEP

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20191025

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

TPAC Observations filed by third parties

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNTIPA

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20200929

GRAJ Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

INTC Intention to grant announced (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 602017036422

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: BENDELE, TANJA, DIPL.-CHEM. DR. RER. NAT., DE

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20210223

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1380748

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20210415

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602017036422

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG9D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20210407

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1380748

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20210407

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210708

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210807

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210707

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210809

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602017036422

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20220110

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20210831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210831

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210807

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210811

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210811

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20170811

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20230720

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20230725

Year of fee payment: 7

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230720

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210407