EP3383720A1 - Fuel tank for a rail vehicle, and rail vehicle having such a fuel tank - Google Patents
Fuel tank for a rail vehicle, and rail vehicle having such a fuel tankInfo
- Publication number
- EP3383720A1 EP3383720A1 EP17708485.2A EP17708485A EP3383720A1 EP 3383720 A1 EP3383720 A1 EP 3383720A1 EP 17708485 A EP17708485 A EP 17708485A EP 3383720 A1 EP3383720 A1 EP 3383720A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- carrier
- web
- longitudinal
- fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F1/00—Underframes
- B61F1/08—Details
- B61F1/14—Attaching or supporting vehicle body-structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C17/00—Arrangement or disposition of parts; Details or accessories not otherwise provided for; Use of control gear and control systems
- B61C17/02—Bunkers; Tanks; Tenders; Water or fuel pick-up or scoop apparatus; Water or fuel supply fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F1/00—Underframes
- B61F1/08—Details
Definitions
- Fuel tank for a railway vehicle and rail vehicle with such a fuel tank is provided.
- the invention relates to a fuel tank according to claim 1 and a rail vehicle with such a fuel ⁇ tank according to claim 15.
- It is a diesel-electric locomotive known, wherein the diesel-electric locomotive comprises a drive unit with a drive motor designed as an internal combustion engine and a generator, wherein the generator with the Drive motor is connected torque-locking.
- the diesel-electric locomotive includes a fuel tank.
- the fuel tank of diesel-electric locomotives ⁇ has a particularly high storage capacity to ensure a high range of dieselelekt ⁇ innovative locomotive. In the event of an accident, fuel can escape in large quantities and contaminate the soil.
- EP 1 391 562 AI a construction machine with a frame and a tank is known, wherein the tank is housed in the frame.
- a skid steer loader with a frame and a drive is known, wherein the drive is attached to the frame.
- a motor vehicle with a frame and a fuel tank is known, wherein the fuel tank is attached to the frame.
- an improved fuel tank for a rail vehicle comprising a first longitudinal beam section and a second longitudinal beam section of a longitudinal beam, the fuel tank having a tank wall and at least one first carrier, wherein the tank wall Tank interior for storing a fuel limited, wherein the first carrier is connected to the tank wall at least from ⁇ sections, wherein the first carrier is at least partially disposed in the tank interior, wherein the first carrier is formed, a force between a first side rail section and a second side rail section a longitudinal member of the rail vehicle transmis ⁇ gene.
- This refinement has the advantage that it is possible to dispense with an additional longitudinal carrier for connecting the first longitudinal carrier section to the second longitudinal carrier section and to transfer forces via the fuel tank between the first longitudinal carrier section and the second longitudinal carrier section due to the integrated design of the fuel tank can. Furthermore, this ensures that the fuel tank has a particularly high storage volume for storing the fuel. Furthermore, the fuel tank has a particularly high crash safety. Furthermore, the fuel tank has a particularly low weight in relation to the storage volume. Also is the
- a Einschtank is provided so that can be dispensed with additional control and Rege ⁇ averaging technique as well as additional media lines as compared to a multi-chamber tank.
- the first carrier has an upper flange.
- On the upper belt is on a side facing away from the Tankin ⁇ nenraum side of the upper belt a storage device for storage of a drive unit of the rail vehicle ⁇ ordered. This ensures a particularly low strictlyla ⁇ ge of the rail vehicle. Furthermore, a delivery height for conveying the fuel from the fuel tank is low.
- the top chord has a first Obergurtabrough and at least one second upper ⁇ belt portion, wherein the first Obergurtabrough of distant disposed to the tank interior as the second upper chord sections ⁇ .
- the first carrier comprises a web.
- the web comprises a first web section, where ⁇ is arranged at the first web section in the tank interior.
- the tank wall has a tank bottom. The bottom of the tank limits the interior of the tank on the underside.
- the first web section is connected to the tank bottom.
- the web extends in the longitudinal direction.
- the upper flange is the upper side buildin ⁇ Untitled to the web.
- the upper strap is aligned across the bridge.
- the first web section in the tank interior defines a first tank interior section and a second tank interior section.
- the ers ⁇ th web portion is an opening.
- the opening fluidly connects the first tank interior section with the second tank interior section.
- the tank wall includes a front tank sidewall and a rear tank sidewall.
- the front tank side wall and the rear Tanksei ⁇ tenwandung limit the tank interior sections.
- the front tank sidewall is offset from the rear tank sidewall.
- the web is arranged between the front tank side wall and the rear tank side wall, wherein the web is connected to a first longitudinal end with the front tank wall ren ⁇ ren and with a second longitudinal end with the rear tank side wall.
- Fuel tank especially in the longitudinal direction, a particularly high crash safety.
- the tank wall to the upper-side boundary of the tank interior on a tank top wherein the web comprises a second web portion, where ⁇ in the second web portion outside the tank interior is arranged on ⁇ and protrudes beyond the tank top.
- the tank upper side at least in sections a trough-like configuration and limits at least in sections a collecting volume. In this way, in case of damage to the drive unit, a possible leakage of liquids from the drive unit is reliably absorbed by the collecting volume.
- the fuel tank has a tank side support.
- the tank side carrier is arranged laterally offset from the first carrier, wherein the Tanksei ⁇ tenen laterally limits the tank interior.
- a first tank cross member is arranged at least, wherein the ERS ⁇ te tank cross-members the first carrier to the tank side support combines.
- the first tank cross member extends over an entire height of the tank interior and is at least partially connected to the top side of the tank and at the bottom side with the tank bottom.
- the fuel tank has a second carrier and at least one second tank cross member, wherein the second carrier is arranged laterally offset from the first carrier, wherein the second tank cross member between the first carrier and the second carrier is arranged and the first carrier with the second carrier connects, wherein preferably the first carrier and the second carrier are formed identically.
- first tank cross member and the second tank cross member are arranged in a common plane. Additionally or alternatively, the first tank cross member is arranged offset in the longitudinal direction of the second tank cross member. Additionally or alternatively, the first tank cross member and / or the second tank cross member are arranged perpendicular to the first carrier. Additionally or alternatively, the first tank cross member and / or the second tank cross member has an L-profile.
- the fuel tank comprises a connection carrier, wherein the connection carrier is externally connected to the tank wall, wherein the connection carrier tapers with increasing distance to the tank wall.
- the rail vehicle has a longitudinal member and the fuel tank described above wherein the longitudinal carrier comprises a first longitudinal beam section and a longitudinally offset second longitudinal beam section, wherein between the first
- the longitudinal beam portion and the second longitudinal beam portion of the fuel tank is arranged, wherein the first carrier is coupled to the first longitudinal beam portion and the second longitudinal beam portion, wherein the first carrier is formed, a force in the longitudinal direction of the rail vehicle between the ⁇ first longitudinal beam portion and the second longitudinal ⁇ beam trimming to transfer.
- the first carrier may be a we ⁇ kende shock and / or tensile force between the first L jossträ gerabrough in the longitudinal direction of the rail vehicle ⁇ and transferred to the second side rail portion.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a rail vehicle ⁇ zeugs
- FIG. 2 shows a bottom view of the rail ⁇ vehicle shown in Figure 1;
- FIG 3 shows a detail of a perspective view of the rail vehicle shown in FIGS 1 and 2; 4 shows a perspective view of a fuel tank of the rail vehicle shown in FIG 1;
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of the one shown in FIG.
- FIG. 7 shows a sectional view along a shown in FIG.
- FIG. 8 shows a detail of a longitudinal section through the in FIG.
- FIG. 10 shows a detail of a sectional view along a sectional plane B-B shown in FIG. 8 through the rail vehicle shown in FIG.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a rail vehicle 10th
- the coordinate system 15 is designed as a legal system and comprises an x-axis, a y-axis and a z-axis.
- the x-axis is aligned in the direction of travel and corresponds to a longitudinal direction of the rail vehicle 10.
- the y-axis is aligned in the transverse direction ⁇ tion / lateral direction of the rail vehicle 10.
- the z-axis corresponds to a height direction of the rail vehicle 10.
- the z-axis runs counter to a gravitational force.
- the rail vehicle 10 may be formed in particular as a locomotive from ⁇ . Also, the rail vehicle 10 may be formed as Triebwa ⁇ gene or as a rail-bound wagon.
- the rail vehicle 10 by way of example comprises a first rotary ⁇ frame 20, a second bogie 25, a car body 30, a drive unit 35 and a fuel tank 40.
- the fuel tank 40 is arranged by way of example in the underfloor between the first bogie 20 and the second bogie 25 in the longitudinal direction , The fuel tank 40 extends substantially over the entire width (y-direction) of the rail vehicle 10.
- the drive unit 35 is constructed as a diesel-electric drive, in the embodiment example ⁇ way.
- the ⁇ An operating unit 35 by way of example comprises a drive motor 36, a generator 37 and a cooling system 38.
- the drive motor 36 is exemplified as a diesel engine and rotatably ⁇ torque-coupled to the generator 37.
- Thedesys ⁇ system 38 serves to cool the drive motor 36.
- Edver ⁇ course also other embodiments of the integrated Antriebsein- are 35 conceivable.
- the drive unit 35 is arranged substantially above the fuel tank 40. In the fuel tank 40, a fuel for the drive motor 36 is stored.
- the rail vehicle 10 as a vehicle can be dispensed with and instead a unit, for example a Kli ⁇ matmaschines worn to the drive unit 35, for example, be provided.
- the fuel tank 40 serves to store a fuel of the unit.
- FIG. 2 shows a bottom view of that shown in FIG.
- Rail vehicle 10 It has been omitted for reasons of clarity on the representation of various components, such as the bogie 20, 25.
- the body 30 comprises a longitudinal member 45.
- the longitudinal member 45 is arranged in the embodiment, for example, centrally to the transverse direction of the rail vehicle 10.
- the longitudinal carrier 45 is also referred to as the central longitudinal carrier.
- the carbody 30 may additionally comprise by way of example two arranged longitudinal side supports 46, a first transverse support 47 and a second transverse support 48, wherein a longitudinal side support 46 is laterally offset from the longitudinal support 45 and serves to laterally limit the rail vehicle 10, wherein the Cross member 47, 48 connects the longitudinal side support 46 with the longitudinal member 45.
- the cross member 47, 48 is arranged to extend for example in a yz plane.
- the longitudinal member 45 has a first longitudinal beam section 50 and a second longitudinal beam section 55.
- the first side rail section 50 is arranged in the longitudinal direction (x direction) at a distance from the second side rail section 55.
- the first cross member 47 angeord ⁇ net At a side facing the fuel tank 40 side of the first Longitudinal member section 50 is the first cross member 47 angeord ⁇ net.
- On a side facing the fuel tank 40 side of the second longitudinal beam portion 55 of the second cross member 48 is arranged. Between the first cross member 47 and the second cross member 48 of the fuel tank 40 is arranged.
- the fuel tank 40 comprises a first connection carrier 60, a second connection carrier 65, a tank wall 70, a first carrier 75 and, by way of example, a second carrier 80.
- the number of carriers 75, 80 and the connection carriers 60, 65 is free.
- the tank wall 70 comprises a front tank side wall 85 and a rear tank side wall 90.
- the front tank side wall 85 and the rear tank side wall 90 delimit a tank interior 95 of the fuel tank 40 in the longitudinal direction.
- the first connection carrier 60 is connected at a first longitudinal end 96 via the first cross member 47 to the first longitudinal member section 50. At a second longitudinal end 97 of the first terminal support 60 of the first terminal support 60 au ⁇ z season of the tank interior space 95 connected to the front sides of the tank wall ⁇ 85th
- the first carrier 75 and the second carrier 80 are arranged in the longitudinal direction ⁇ ⁇ between the front tank side wall 85 and the rear tank side wall 90 sections in the tank interior 95 extending.
- the carrier 75, 80 with a first longitudinal end 100 inside the tank interior
- the carrier 75, 80 inside the tank interior 95 with the rear tank side wall 90 is connected.
- the second Noiseträ ⁇ ger 65 is in turn connected at a second end 107 to the second cross member 48.
- the second cross member 48 connects the second connection carrier 65 with the second side member section 55.
- first side rail portion 50 may be coupled to the first bogie 20 and the second side rail portion 55 may be coupled to the second bogie 25.
- the rails ⁇ vehicle 10 can be formed particularly compact.
- no further additional carrier is necessary to ensure a high-load force exchange between the first side rail section 50 and the second side rail section 55.
- the carrier 75, 80 may transmit substantially completely alone a shock and / or tensile force acting in the longitudinal direction of the rail vehicle 10 (for example coming from a train attached to the rail vehicle 10) between the first side rail section 50 and the second side rail section 55.
- the forces can be transmitted in terms of force favorable in the carrier 75, 80 substantially to train or pressure, so that a thrust load of the carrier 75, 80 is avoided.
- connection carrier 60, 65 and / or the cross member 47, 48 is dispensed with.
- the terminal support 60, 65 and the Querträ ⁇ ger 47, 48 are used in the embodiment to ensure a favorable Particularly force profile between the first side rail section 50, the carrier 75, 80 and the second side rail portion 55th 3 shows a detail of a perspective depicting ⁇ development of the rail vehicle shown in Figs 1 and 2.
- the tank wall 70 further includes a tank bottom 110. The tank bottom 110 bounded by side the tank interior 95 of the fuel tank 40th
- the fuel tank 40 further includes a first tank side rail 115 and a second tank side rail 120.
- the first tank side support 115 is arranged transversely offset to the second tank side support 120. In this case, the first tank side support 115 and the second Tankivaträ ⁇ ger 120 limit the tank interior 95 side.
- the tank side support 115, 120 is aligned in alignment with the longitudinal side support 46.
- the tank side support 115, 120 is connected at its front longitudinal end to the front tank side wall 85 and at its rear longitudinal end to the rear Tank architecturewandung 90. On the underside of the tank side support 115, 120 is connected to the tank bottom 110.
- the fuel tank 40 further includes at least before a breather ⁇ processing device 125th
- the venting device 125 is in the embodiment by way of example on the front tank side wall 85 and (not shown) on the rear tank side wall 90 laterally offset from the connection carrier 60, 65 are arranged.
- a first opening 130 and by way of example and at least one second opening 135 are provided in the front tank side wall 85.
- the opening 130, 135 can be closed again.
- a cleaning device can be introduced into the tank interior 95, for example a lance of a high-pressure cleaner, through the first opening 130.
- the first opening 130 may be used to control the tank interior 95 during maintenance.
- the second opening 135 may be used to separate oil from the fuel.
- the arrangement of the first and / or the second opening 130, 135 is exemplary.
- the ers ⁇ te and / or second opening 130, 135 may, depending on application purpose in the front and / or rear tank side wall 85, 90 may be arranged.
- the arrangement of ⁇ ffnun ⁇ gen 130, 135 there. This can be ensured ⁇ to a particularly HO he crash safety of the fuel tank 40th
- connection carrier 60, 65 has a cross-section which tapers with increasing distance from the front tank side wall 85.
- the connection carrier 60, 65 has, in each case laterally arranged, a first box section 136 extending in the longitudinal direction and a second box section 137 extending in the longitudinal direction, each with a box-shaped cross section.
- the first box section 136 is connected to the second box section 137 at the bottom by a transverse (in the y-direction) transverse web 138.
- FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of the fuel tank 40.
- the tank wall 70 has a tank top side 140.
- the upper tank side 140 defines the tank interior 95 on the upper side.
- the upper tank side 140 is connected to the tank side support 115, 120, the front tank side wall 85 and the rear tank side wall 90.
- the tank top 140 is formed like a trough in the embodiment.
- the tank upper side 140 is lower in the middle than adjacent to the tank side support 115, 120.
- the front tank side wall 85 and the rear tank side wall 90 and the tank side support 115, 120 project beyond the tank top 140 out.
- a bulkhead 145 (shown in dashed lines in FIG. 4) may be provided.
- the bulkhead 145 bounded together ⁇ men with the tank side supports 115, 120, the tank top 140 and the front Tank arrive a collecting volume 150.
- the collecting volume 150 is used in case of failure of the drive unit to catch one of the drive unit 35 emerge ⁇ en liquid 35 and an exit of the liquid to prevent in an environment.
- an inspection opening 160 may be provided in the tank top 140.
- a filling device 155 is provided between the rear tank side wall 90 and the bulkhead 145 in order to fill the tank interior 95 with fuel.
- the first carrier 75 and second carrier 80 are formed by way of example are identical in the off ⁇ guide die. A different embodiment of the carrier 75, 80 is conceivable.
- the first carrier 75 has a first web 165 and a first upper web 170.
- the second carrier 80 has a second web 175 and a second upper belt 180.
- the web 165, 175 is arranged extending in the longitudinal direction (xz-plane) parallel to the tank side support 115, 120.
- the top flange 170, 180 is attached to the web 165, 175 on the top side, preferably welded ⁇ way .
- the top flange 170, 180 is aligned perpendicular to the web 165, 175.
- the upper belt 170, 180 each has a first Obergurtab ⁇ section 185, a second Obergurtabites 190 and a third Obergurtabites 195.
- the third Obergurtab ⁇ section 195 connecting the first 185 to the second Obergurtabites Obergurtabites 190.
- the first Obergurtabites 185 is positioned higher than the second section 190.
- the third Obergurtab ⁇ Obergurtabites 195 is inclined, preferably obliquely inclined relative to the first Obergurtab ⁇ section 185 and the second upper belt section 190.
- the first upper belt section 180 adjoins the tank side wall 85, 90.
- the third Obergurtabites 195 is preferential ⁇ in the longitudinal direction centrally on the ridge 165, arranged 175th Further, by way of example, the first belt portion 185 is arranged to run parallel to the third belt portion 195.
- the fuel tank 40 has a first tank cross member 200, a second tank cross member 205 and at least one third tank cross member 210. Between the first tank side support 115 and the first carrier 75, the first tank cross member 200 is arranged.
- the first tank cross member 200 is on the upper side with the tank upper side 140, bottom side connected to the tank bottom 110, laterally with the first tank side support 115 and with the first carrier 75.
- the second tank cross member 205 is arranged between the first carrier 75 and the second carrier 80.
- the second tank ⁇ cross member 205 is the lower side to the tank bottom 110, with the upper side of the tank top 140 and the side connected to the first carrier 75 and to the second carrier 80, preferably welded.
- the third tank cross member 210 is disposed between the second tank side rail 120 and the second bracket 80.
- the third tank crossmember 210 is laterally connected to the second carrier 80 and to the second tank side carrier 120 and on the top side to the tank top side 140 and to the bottom side of the tank bottom 110.
- the first tank cross member 200 and the second tank cross member 205, preferably also the third tank cross-members 210 are preferably in a common plane, in particular in egg ⁇ ner common yz plane arranged.
- the propellant ⁇ fuel tank 40 is designed to be particularly stiff.
- the first tank cross member 200 and / or the second tank cross member 205 and / or the third tank cross member 210 may be arranged in the longitudinal direction offset from the other tank cross member. In particular, a slight offset provides a manufacturing advantage when welding the tank cross member 200, 205, 210 with the web 165, 175th
- a plurality of first tank cross member 200, a plurality of second tank cross member 205 and a plurality of third tank cross member 210 are arranged in the longitudinal direction.
- the number of tank crossbeams 200, 205, 210 is free.
- the number of tank crossbeams 200, 205, 210 is identical in each case by way of example. table.
- Tank wall 70 is not shown in order to better represent the arrangement in the tank interior 95.
- the tank cross member 200, 205, 210 is made in the embodiment of an L-profile, wherein a long leg 211 of the L-profile extends over the entire height of the tank interior 95 and a short leg 212 of the L-profile connected to the tank top 140 is. Also, the tank cross member 200, 205, 210 may have a different profile.
- first stiffening ⁇ element 215 Longitudinal end 105 of the carrier 75, 80 a first stiffening ⁇ element 215 is provided.
- the first stiffening element 215 has an L-shaped profile and is connected on the top side to the top flange 170, 180, preferably welded. Since ⁇ Lich the first stiffening element 215 is connected to the web 165, 175. In the embodiment, in each case the first stiffening element 215 on the outside of the web 165, 175 angeord ⁇ net. Also, the first stiffening element 215 may be arranged on the inside to the web 165, 175.
- the first Versteifungsele ⁇ element 215 forms a third box section 216 with box-shaped cross-section ⁇ together with the first upper flange 170 and the first web 165th
- a further first stiffening member 215 is at the second web 175 and the second upper chord 180 angeord ⁇ net.
- the third box section 216 is aligned with the first box section 136 and the fourth box section 217 is aligned with the second box section 137 arranged so that a connection of the carrier 75, 80 to the connection carrier 60, 65 is formed particularly bending ⁇ stiff and damage to welds between the carrier 75, 80 and the front or rear tank side wall 85, 90 is avoided.
- the carrier 75, 80 further comprises a second stiffening element 220.
- the second stiffening element 220 comprises at ⁇ way of example, a U-profile and is arranged between a lower En ⁇ de of the web 165, 175 and the tank bottom 110th
- the second stiffening element 220 is aligned in the longitudinal direction as well as the web 165, 175.
- the second stiffening element 220 connects the web 165, 175 with the tank bottom 110.
- the carrier 75, 80, a third stiffening ⁇ element 225 extends in the z-direction and has, for example, a U-shaped profile .
- the third reinforcing element 225 is arranged laterally on a side of the web 165, 175 facing the tank side carrier 115, 120.
- the first tank cross member 200 and the third tank cross member 210 are each connected laterally to the third reinforcing member 225.
- the first web 165 separating the interior of the tank 95 into a first tank interior portion 230 and a second inner tank ⁇ space portion 235.
- the second ridge 175 bounded laterally the second tank interior portion 235 and delimited laterally ei ⁇ NEN third tank interior section 240.
- the first land portion 245 is connected to the tank bottom 110 via the third stiffener 225.
- a third Publ ⁇ voltage 250 is provided in the first land portion 245th
- the third port 250 fluidly connecting the first tank interior portion 230 with the second tank interior portion 235.
- the third opening 250 in the second web 175 fluidly connecting the second tank interior portion 235 with the third tank ⁇ interior section 240.
- the first land portion 245 accepts while a baffle plate function and improves a surge ⁇ behavior of the fuel in the tank interior 95 in the transverse direction.
- a plurality of third openings 250 can be provided in the first web section 245, which are arranged at a distance from one another. It is particularly advantageous if the third opening 250 is arranged adjacent to the tank bottom 110.
- At least one fourth opening 255 in the tank cross member 200, 205, 210 is arranged.
- the fourth opening 255 fluidly connects two regions of the tank interior section 230, 235, 240 that are separated by the tank cross member 200, 205, 210.
- the tank cross member 200, 205, 210 improves a surge behavior of the fuel in the interior of the tank 95 in the longitudinal direction.
- the web 165, 175 extends over the entire length of the tank interior space 95 and is in one piece and arrangementin ⁇ uniformly formed.
- the web 165, 175 is in this case with the first longitudinal end 100 of the carrier 75, 80 with the front
- Tank side wall 85 and connected to the second longitudinal end 105 with the rear tank side wall 90.
- FIG. 6 shows a plan view of the fuel tank 40 shown in FIG. 5.
- the tank top 140 has a first tank top member 260 (a dashed line shown in Figure 6), a second tank upper ⁇ side member 265 and a third tank top member 270.
- the first tank top member 260 is Zvi ⁇ rule in the transverse direction of the first tank arranged side beams 115 and the first land 165 of the first carrier 75 miles. On the underside, the first tank top member 260 is adjacent with each two being disposed ⁇ first tank cross-members 200 are connected. In order to weld the first tank top member 260 particularly well to the first tank ⁇ cross member 200, the short leg -
- the second tank upper side element 265 is in the transverse direction zwi ⁇ tween the first web 165 and the second web 175 angeord ⁇ net. It is particularly advantageous if the second tank cross member 205 also has an L-profile, wherein the short leg 212 of the L-profile is arranged on top side below the second tank upper side member 265, wherein the second tank upper side member 265 with the short leg 212 of the second tank cross member 205 is welded.
- the third tank top member 270 Zvi ⁇ rule the second web 175 and the second tank side beam 120 is disposed.
- the third tank cross member 210 is mirror-symmetrical to a plane of symmetry 271, which is arranged in the vehicle ⁇ te, formed and also exemplifies an L-profile, wherein the short leg 212 of the L-profile below the third tank upper side member 270 is disposed and the third Tank top member 270 is welded to two adjacent third tank cross member 210 is welded.
- FIG 7 shows a cross section along a 6 ge Service ⁇ th in FIG sectional plane AA.
- the first tank top member 260 and the third Tankober- side member 270 are exemplarily arranged in a common xy plane and therefore perpendicular to the web 165, 175 out ⁇ directed.
- the first and third Tankobersei ⁇ tenelement 260, 270 the second tank top member 265 at ⁇ sorted.
- the first tank top member 260 and the third tank top member 270 are plane formed while down ⁇ against the second tank top member 265 has a bend 270 which is disposed in the center of the vehicle.
- baffle plate 280 can be dispensed with. It is also conceivable that only one baffle plate 280 is provided.
- FIG. 8 shows a longitudinal section along a cutting plane arranged in the center of the vehicle and running in an xz-plane.
- the drive unit 35 is arranged above the fuel tank 40. It is particularly advantageous if at least the drive motor 36 is arranged completely above the receiving volume 150 on ⁇ .
- FIG 9 shows a detail of the shown in Figure 8 ⁇ longitudinal section through the railway vehicle 10, being omitted the Dar ⁇ position of the drive unit 35th
- the web 165, 175 has, in addition to the first web section 245, which is arranged in the tank interior 95, a second web section 285.
- the second land portion 285 is disposed outside the tank ⁇ inner space 95 above the tank top 140th
- FIG 10 shows a cross section along a ge Service ⁇ th in FIG 8 section plane BB by the rail vehicle 10.
- the fourth opening 255 and the second opening 135 are aligned and arranged on a common axis extending in the x-direction. This allows an audit tool will be guided through the entire tank interior 95 and for example the tank interior 95 kontrol ⁇ fused and / or cleaned.
- the rail vehicle 10 particularly high demands on a struktu ⁇ relle strength of the fuel tank 40, for example in the context of derailment scenarios, in a side impact of motor vehicles against the fuel tank 40 are met.
- the fuel tank 40 has a particularly high storage volume.
- the tank cross member 200, 205, 210 and the carrier 75, 80 inhibit Slumping of the fuel in the tank interior 95 effectively.
- the connects described in Figs 1 to 10 can fertilize the rail vehicle 10, in particular the fuel ⁇ tanks 40 are designed as a welded connection, so that no further additional sealing elements are provided. Also, the forces can be well supported.
- the tank wall 70 in particular the tank bottom 110, is formed single-walled. Of course, it is also conceivable that the tank wall 70 is formed Mowandig. Furthermore, a high lateral lateral rigidity in the transverse direction is ensured via the tank crossbeams 200, 205, 210, and a transmission of forces from the tank side girder 115, 120 in the transverse direction to the girder 75, 80 and via the girders 75, 80 to the longitudinal girder section 50, 55 is ensured.
- the fuel tank 40 at a derailment of the rail vehicle 10 has a particularly favorable penetration behavior, so that leakage safety is ensured in the event of a crash. Also, the fuel tank 40 has a particularly high side impact safety. Further, 10 at a derailment of the rail vehicle sen a support of the rails ⁇ vehicle 10 carried on the fuel tank 40, without this being damaged.
- the design of the fuel tank 40 described above allows a modular design of the rail vehicle ⁇ 10.
- 40 numerous requirements Speichervo- by the above beschrie ⁇ ben fuel tank lumen, structure, crash safety and component carrier are bundled in an assembly.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL17708485T PL3383720T3 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2017-03-02 | Fuel tank for a rail vehicle, and rail vehicle having such a fuel tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016205351 | 2016-03-31 | ||
PCT/EP2017/054862 WO2017167536A1 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2017-03-02 | Fuel tank for a rail vehicle, and rail vehicle having such a fuel tank |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3383720A1 true EP3383720A1 (en) | 2018-10-10 |
EP3383720B1 EP3383720B1 (en) | 2020-04-29 |
Family
ID=58213077
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17708485.2A Active EP3383720B1 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2017-03-02 | Fuel tank for a rail vehicle, and rail vehicle having such a fuel tank |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10913468B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3383720B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN109070907B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2017243906A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2797906T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3383720T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2693395C1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017167536A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US1814893A (en) * | 1930-11-29 | 1931-07-14 | Conrad C C Burkhardt | Tender frame |
DE2461419A1 (en) | 1974-12-24 | 1976-07-08 | Richard Kurz | Folding bed or table fitting - has two fixing plates with inter linking type arms for folded or continuous surface |
SU1572882A1 (en) * | 1988-04-18 | 1990-06-23 | Производственное Объединение "Ворошиловградский Тепловозостроительный Завод Им.Октябрьской Революции" | Locomotive carrying body frame |
RU1769776C (en) | 1990-03-27 | 1992-10-15 | Esman Igor | Hinge |
JP3432597B2 (en) | 1994-05-30 | 2003-08-04 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Car rear chassis structure |
US5577630A (en) * | 1995-02-02 | 1996-11-26 | Thiokol Corporation | Composite conformable pressure vessel |
US5673939A (en) * | 1995-09-20 | 1997-10-07 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Fuel tank for storing and dispensing hydrogen and oxygen gas to a fuel cell |
US6293364B1 (en) | 1998-06-05 | 2001-09-25 | Caterpillar S.A.R.L. | Lower frame assembly |
JP3829071B2 (en) | 2001-05-31 | 2006-10-04 | 新キャタピラー三菱株式会社 | Construction machinery |
US7077065B2 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2006-07-18 | Richard B. Tremblay | Integrated bi-modal wheel assembly |
US7189040B2 (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2007-03-13 | Dynetek Industries Ltd. | Composite impact assembly |
CN2752119Y (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2006-01-18 | 中国南车集团戚墅堰机车车辆厂 | Diesel locomotive with fuel tank body participating car body bearing |
CN200995684Y (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2007-12-26 | 中国南车集团资阳机车有限公司 | Diesel locomotive with integrated-bearing fuel tank |
CN202243506U (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-05-30 | 南车资阳机车有限公司 | Middle structure of fuel tank bearing frame for diesel locomotive |
CN202879494U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-04-17 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Locomotive-mounted fuel tank of locomotive |
US20140166664A1 (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-19 | The Curators Of The University Of Missouri | Conformal Tank For Adsorbant Natural Gas Storage |
CN203358605U (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-12-25 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Novel internal-combustion locomotive underframe |
CN203876765U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-15 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Light-weight high-bearing-capacity internal combustion locomotive body structure |
CN204641743U (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-09-16 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Diesel electric dual powered locomotive |
CN105172806A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-23 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | High-strength hanging-type fuel oil tank of internal combustion locomotive |
CN204871011U (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-16 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | High strength diesel locomotive suspension type fuel tank |
CN205034120U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-02-17 | 中车资阳机车有限公司 | Automobile body bears formula locomotive integral tank structure |
-
2017
- 2017-03-02 RU RU2018133676A patent/RU2693395C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2017-03-02 WO PCT/EP2017/054862 patent/WO2017167536A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-03-02 AU AU2017243906A patent/AU2017243906A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-03-02 ES ES17708485T patent/ES2797906T3/en active Active
- 2017-03-02 US US16/086,023 patent/US10913468B2/en active Active
- 2017-03-02 EP EP17708485.2A patent/EP3383720B1/en active Active
- 2017-03-02 PL PL17708485T patent/PL3383720T3/en unknown
- 2017-03-02 CN CN201780022172.0A patent/CN109070907B/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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PL3383720T3 (en) | 2020-11-30 |
AU2017243906A1 (en) | 2018-11-22 |
RU2693395C1 (en) | 2019-07-02 |
US10913468B2 (en) | 2021-02-09 |
US20200290654A1 (en) | 2020-09-17 |
CN109070907A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
ES2797906T3 (en) | 2020-12-04 |
WO2017167536A1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
EP3383720B1 (en) | 2020-04-29 |
CN109070907B (en) | 2020-08-21 |
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