EP3383340A1 - Mobilitätsunterstützungssystem - Google Patents
MobilitätsunterstützungssystemInfo
- Publication number
- EP3383340A1 EP3383340A1 EP16800930.6A EP16800930A EP3383340A1 EP 3383340 A1 EP3383340 A1 EP 3383340A1 EP 16800930 A EP16800930 A EP 16800930A EP 3383340 A1 EP3383340 A1 EP 3383340A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support system
- mobility support
- module
- central module
- width
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/04—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/04—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
- A61H2003/043—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons with a drive mechanism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/04—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
- A61H2003/046—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons with braking means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0107—Constructive details modular
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0173—Means for preventing injuries
- A61H2201/0184—Means for preventing injuries by raising an alarm
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0192—Specific means for adjusting dimensions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
- A61H2201/5007—Control means thereof computer controlled
Definitions
- a rollator can tilt over blocked wheels of the RoUator already from a force of about 12 N, which acts horizontally on the handles. This is the case, for example, when a seated person wants to pull himself on the rollator in the state. Likewise, the rollator can tilt very easily when a person is supported on the side of him. Moreover, the wheels of the rollator tend to slip away when the rollator is not loaded with a sufficiently high vertical force. In this case, the brakes that block the wheels and prevent the Rollator driving away have no effect, as the rollator slips away. This can lead to falls and / or uncoordinated movements of the person leading the rollator.
- Object of the present invention is therefore to overcome the disadvantages mentioned at least partially and to provide a system that has a high tilt stability, is easy to transport and has a high maintenance and repair friendliness.
- the object of the present invention is at least partially solved by a mobility support system according to claim 1 and by a method for changing a width of a mobility support system according to claim 16.
- At least a portion of the central module when the central module is coupled to the at least one side module, is vertically or horizontally movably supported relative to the side module to vary a width of the mobility support system, with horizontal movement of the at least one portion of the central module preferably perpendicular to the width is.
- the relative movement of at least a portion of the central module relative to the side module allows a volume within the modular structural frame to be shifted such that the width of the mobility support system can be varied.
- the modules i.e., the at least one side module and the central module
- the modules have fixed volumes
- folding of the mobility support system as known, for example, from conventional roilators, is not possible.
- the space which is released by the displacement and / or rotation of the at least one part of the central module can then be occupied by the other parts of the central module and / or the at least one side module in order to reduce the width of the mobility support system.
- the mobility support system has a width in the widest state between 70 cm and 40 cm, preferably between 65 cm and 50 cm, and most preferably between 63 cm and 55 cm, the width being 20% to 70%, preferably 25% to 60 % and most preferably can be reduced by 30% to 50%.
- the mobility support system in the wide state the normal operating condition, has a width of about 60 cm.
- the mobility support system in the state of reduced width, has a width of 40 cm, whereby narrow spots in an apartment or the user's environment can be passed.
- the at least one part of the central module which is movably mounted relative to the side module, has a wedge shape or a step shape.
- the central module itself may have a wedge shape or a step shape.
- a wedge shape allows infinite adjustment of the width of the mobility support system when this wedge-shaped part, or the central module itself, is moved in the horizontal or vertical direction relative to the at least one side module.
- the at least one side module preferably moves synchronously inwards or outwards in order to change the width of the mobility support system.
- the actuator element comprises an electric actuator.
- An electric actuator allows support for the movement of the at least one part of the central module relative to the side module, which can be done, for example, force and / or position-controlled.
- an electric actuator allows control of the variation of the width of the mobility support system, which can be done via a suitable control.
- the change in the width of the mobility support system may thus be preferably made by the (possibly weak / older) user himself and does not require that the part to be moved relative to the side module be actively moved by a person or the user.
- the mobility support system further comprises at least one additional weight which is reversibly mounted in and / or on the structural frame, wherein the additional weight is preferably a fluid, wherein the fluid is preferably provided in at least one tank.
- the mobility support system can be further adapted to the person to be supported.
- a light person can be supported with a lightweight mobility support system and a heavy person can be supported with a heavy mobility support system.
- the additional weights can be provided for example in the form of fixed, rigid additional weights.
- the provision of an additional weight makes it possible to build the mobility support system itself as easily as possible in order to ensure a high degree of mobility and transportability of the mobility support system.
- the weight required to provide high tilt stability of the mobility support system may then be provided by the appropriate provision of additional weight (s).
- additional weight s
- the mobility support system can be operated to save energy if only a small additional weight is necessary. Furthermore, the driving behavior can be improved.
- the mobility support system has at least one additional role, wherein the additional role is adapted to be placed on the ground and roll sideways as the width of the mobility support system is changed.
- the additional role makes it possible, after moving the at least one part of the central module relatively, to move the at least one side part in such a way that the width of the mobility support system is reduced.
- the lateral movement is a movement in the direction in which the width of the mobility support system changes.
- the auxiliary roller is an omnidirectional wheel having circumferentially arranged rollers. Omnidirectional wheels allow the wheel to roll in all directions, resulting in high maneuverability of the mobility support system.
- the mobility support system can be easily navigated by means of additional roles, even if the drive of at least one wheel fails, or is temporarily not available.
- the mobility support system has at least one handle, wherein the handle is arranged on the structural frame and is preferably height-adjustable.
- the mobility support system has at least two handles. The user may go between the handles in the event the mobility support system has taken the wide state. If the width has been reduced, the user can preferably go behind or beside the mobility support system to pass through tight spaces.
- the object is also achieved by a method for modifying a width of a mobility support system, the method comprising the following method steps: coupling the central module with two side modules; Move to- at least a portion of the central module relative to the side modules, wherein the direction of movement of the at least a portion of the central module is preferably vertical or horizontal; Moving the side members relative to one another to vary a width of the mobility support system, wherein the movement of the side members preferably proceeds at least partially concurrently with the movement of the at least one portion of the central module, and then preferably blocking the mobility of the at least one portion of the central module relative to the second module side modules.
- the method described makes it possible to change the mobility support system in its width and thus to pass a user, for example, tight spots.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of a mobility support system
- FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of a mobility support system
- 6A to 6D are schematic diagrams of a mobility support system for varying the width of the mobility support system
- Fig. 7 is a schematic representation of a mobility support system with additional roles
- Fig. 8 is a schematic representation of a mobility support system with additional weights.
- FIG. 1 shows a mobility support system which comprises a modular structural frame, wherein the modular structural frame has a central module 11 and two side modules 120, 130. Each of the side modules 120, 130 has two wheels 121, 122, 131, 132. Attached to the modular structural frame are two handles 125, 135 between which a user can walk.
- the central module 110 has a drive unit 112 which includes, for example, software, electronics and mechanics. Furthermore, the central module 110 has an additional module 114, which may be, for example, a seat, a basket and / or the like.
- the mobility support system 100 has a center distance from the front axle, which is determined by the wheels 122, 132, to a rear axle, which is determined by the wheels 121, 131 on. Furthermore, the mobility support system 100 has a width 12.
- the mobility support system 100 is modular.
- FIGS. 2A to 2F Different module configurations of the mobility support system 100 can be seen in FIGS. 2A to 2F.
- the reference numbers of the same number designate the same parts.
- the mobility support system shown in Figure 2 comprises a central module 110A-110F, two side modules 120A-120F, 130A-130F, each having at least one wheel 121A-121F, 131A-131F.
- the mobility support system includes at least two handles 125A-125F and 135A-135F.
- the mobility support systems shown in Figures 2A-2D also have wheels 122A-122D and 132A-132D.
- the mobility support system shown in Figs. 2D and 2F includes a wheel 112E, 112F.
- the handles 125A, i35A are associated with the central module 110A.
- the wheels 121A, 122A, 131A, 132A are associated with the respective side part.
- the handles 125B, 135B are associated with the side modules 120B, 130B.
- the handles 125C and 135C and the wheels 122C, 132C are associated with the central module 110C.
- handles 125D, 135D are associated with side modules 120D, 130D and wheels 132D, 122D are associated with central module 110D.
- the embodiments of FIGS. 2E and 2F each have only one front wheel 112E, 112F. This front wheel 112E, 112F is associated with the central module 110E, 110F, respectively.
- the handles 135E, 125E of FIG. 2E are associated with the central module 110E.
- the handles 135F, 125F are the side modules 130F or 120F assigned.
- the respective side modules 130A-130F and 120A-120F may be interfaced to the respective central module 110A-110F.
- the interfaces are preferably mechanical and / or electronic interfaces and serve, for example, the transmission of data and / or drive power.
- the modules can be coupled without tools by means of the interfaces.
- the side modules 320, 330 are laterally moved toward each other along the direction of the width 32, 34 in the x direction and thus the width 32 is changed to the narrow, reduced width 34.
- This width change is reversible. Due to the wedge shape of the central module 310, the width change can be made stepless.
- FIG. 4 shows a mobility support system 400, which has a central module 410 and two side modules 420, 430. Moreover, the mobility support system 400 includes two rear wheels 421 and two front wheels 422, 432 and the handles 425, 435.
- the mobility support system 400 In the wide state, the mobility support system 400 has a width 42. In the reduced width condition, the mobility support system 400 has a width 44.
- the wedge-shaped central module 410 In order to vary the width of the mobility support system 400, the wedge-shaped central module 410 is moved in the horizontal direction, perpendicular to the width relative to the side modules 420, 430. After the relative movement of the central module 410, the side modules 420, 430 can be moved towards each other in the X direction and the width can be reduced. This process is also reversible.
- FIG. 5 schematically shows a mechanism for changing the width of a mobility support system 500 in plan view from above, the mechanism comprising a wedge-shaped central module 510 and two side modules 520, 530.
- the central module 510 is movably mounted relative to the side modules 520, 530.
- bearings 515, 516 are mounted between the central module 510 and the side modules 520, 530.
- An actuator element 540 which preferably comprises a spring element and / or an electric actuator, supports the relative movement of the central module 510.
- the side modules 520, 530 can be moved in the x-direction to reduce the width of the mobility support system.
- the wedge shape of the central module 510 allows a continuous adjustment of the width 42, 44th
- FIG. 7 shows a mobility support system 700, which has a central module 710 and two side modules 720, 730.
- the mobility support system 700 further includes two handles 725, 735 and two rear wheels 721, 731 and two front wheels 722, 732.
- the central module 710 is wedge-shaped.
- additional rollers 726, 736 are mounted on the side modules, which are preferably oriented perpendicular to the rear wheels 721, 731.
- the additional rollers 726, 736 are moved down so that they come into contact with the ground.
- the rear wheels 731, 721 are raised.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015223883.0A DE102015223883B3 (de) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Mobilitätsunterstützungssystem |
| PCT/EP2016/078399 WO2017093071A1 (de) | 2015-12-01 | 2016-11-22 | Mobilitätsunterstützungssystem |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3383340A1 true EP3383340A1 (de) | 2018-10-10 |
| EP3383340B1 EP3383340B1 (de) | 2021-05-19 |
Family
ID=57391963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP16800930.6A Active EP3383340B1 (de) | 2015-12-01 | 2016-11-22 | Mobilitätsunterstützungssystem |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20180353367A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3383340B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN108601700B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102015223883B3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2017093071A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4094330A (en) * | 1977-01-14 | 1978-06-13 | Jong Slosson B | Walker |
| US5156226A (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1992-10-20 | Everest & Jennings, Inc. | Modular power drive wheelchair |
| US5186479A (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1993-02-16 | Flowers Henry C | Multi-function cart |
| US5411044A (en) * | 1994-04-12 | 1995-05-02 | Andolfi; Alexander S. | Patient transfer walker |
| US5564786A (en) * | 1994-11-10 | 1996-10-15 | Labac Systems, Inc. | Modular adjustable seat frame for wheelchairs |
| US5599031A (en) * | 1995-02-22 | 1997-02-04 | Hodges; Douglas | Work dolly having adjustable height, width and length |
| US5779252A (en) * | 1996-02-05 | 1998-07-14 | Bolton, Jr.; Albert | Cooler caddy |
| US7562883B2 (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2009-07-21 | Livengood Engineering, Inc. | Modular patient support system |
| US20060011228A1 (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-01-19 | Craig H R | Mobile Medical Support Device |
| US7568712B2 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2009-08-04 | The Research Foundation Of State University Of Ny | Height and width adjustable saddle sling seat walker with controllable directional tracking and optional arm supports |
| US20080093816A1 (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2008-04-24 | Amg Medical Inc. | Rolling walker |
| CA2634609A1 (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-12-11 | Bloorview Kids Rehab | Stable wheeled walker device |
| US7762566B2 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2010-07-27 | Sallas Industrial Co., Ltd. | Computer cart |
| CN201223532Y (zh) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-04-22 | 王强 | 可拆式助行器 |
| GR1007457B (el) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-11-11 | Γεωργιος Κωνσταντινου Βεζυρης | Φορητος ανυψωτηρας-καθισμα-μεταφορεας κατακοιτων, αναπηρων, ηλικιωμενων |
| US8950760B1 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2015-02-10 | Steven S. Davis | Three wheeled automotive dolly and method of use |
| US20130257009A1 (en) * | 2012-04-02 | 2013-10-03 | ActivX Mobility | Adjustable Wheelbase Wheelchair |
| RS54947B1 (sr) * | 2013-02-06 | 2016-11-30 | Comau Spa | Kolica za prenos kontejnera za delove ili komponente u industrijskom postrojenju |
| US20140338655A1 (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-20 | Mark Doyle | Universal portable kitchen |
| BE1022082B1 (nl) * | 2013-10-11 | 2016-02-15 | Bvba Kinépraktijk Baert - Cuppers | Loophulp |
| EP3102171A4 (de) * | 2014-02-05 | 2018-03-28 | President and Fellows of Harvard College | Systeme, verfahren und vorrichtung zur unterstützung des gehens für kleinkinder mit verzögerter entwicklung |
| US9643632B2 (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2017-05-09 | Wanda Nelson | Portable utility cart |
| DE202015000207U1 (de) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-02-12 | Bow2Go Gmbh | Mobile Geh- und Transporthilfe-Vorrichtung |
| US9758184B1 (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2017-09-12 | Milton Vaverek | Three wheel cargo cart with lifting drawbar |
| GB2539627A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2016-12-28 | I-Glider Ltd | A reconfigurable wheeled personal mobility device |
| JP6620326B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-02 | 2019-12-18 | Rt.ワークス株式会社 | 手押し車 |
| US9730855B2 (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2017-08-15 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Collapsible personal wheeled conveyance having a selectively adjustable width |
-
2015
- 2015-12-01 DE DE102015223883.0A patent/DE102015223883B3/de active Active
-
2016
- 2016-11-22 EP EP16800930.6A patent/EP3383340B1/de active Active
- 2016-11-22 US US15/780,429 patent/US20180353367A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-11-22 CN CN201680080701.8A patent/CN108601700B/zh active Active
- 2016-11-22 WO PCT/EP2016/078399 patent/WO2017093071A1/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102015223883B3 (de) | 2017-01-19 |
| CN108601700A (zh) | 2018-09-28 |
| EP3383340B1 (de) | 2021-05-19 |
| US20180353367A1 (en) | 2018-12-13 |
| CN108601700B (zh) | 2021-08-06 |
| WO2017093071A1 (de) | 2017-06-08 |
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