EP3373881B1 - Disposable bedpan - Google Patents

Disposable bedpan Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3373881B1
EP3373881B1 EP16798816.1A EP16798816A EP3373881B1 EP 3373881 B1 EP3373881 B1 EP 3373881B1 EP 16798816 A EP16798816 A EP 16798816A EP 3373881 B1 EP3373881 B1 EP 3373881B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
edge
disposable bedpan
disposable
side wall
region
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EP16798816.1A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3373881A1 (en
Inventor
Kamal Zabara
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ZABARA, KAMAL
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Individual
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Priority to PL16798816T priority Critical patent/PL3373881T3/en
Publication of EP3373881A1 publication Critical patent/EP3373881A1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G9/00—Bed-pans, urinals or other sanitary devices for bed-ridden persons; Cleaning devices therefor, e.g. combined with toilet-urinals
    • A61G9/003—Bed-pans
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
    • A61G2203/90—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort biodegradable

Definitions

  • the invention relates to disposable bed pans as open pans with a bottom, a side wall and an edge.
  • Bed pans which, as an open top pan, have a bottom, side walls, a device for supporting the hip and the upper buttocks, and a flexible plate. The latter takes up the entire weight of the user. The forces acting on the weight of the user are transferred to the pan via tensile stresses in the plate.
  • the publication DE 10 2007 054 059 B4 includes a bedpan with a specially designed support shell and a lower shell.
  • the support shell includes several areas for the buttocks and buttocks.
  • the support bowl has a central opening for the excrement.
  • GB 2508663 discloses a disposable cardboard support shell for a bedpan, which has a slightly raised side wall in the widened buttocks area.
  • the bed pans consist of several pieces.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide an economically inexpensive and stable disposable bedpan.
  • the disposable bed pans as open pans with a bottom, a side wall and an edge are characterized in particular by the fact that they are economically inexpensive to manufacture and stable.
  • areas of the side wall are indentations and / or protuberances, the cross section of the indentation and / or protuberance decreasing in the direction of the edge.
  • the recess in the disposable bedpan has a first area for the buttocks and a second area that extends the first area as an extension.
  • at least the central part of the side wall of the extension is a side wall that is raised compared to the rest of the side wall.
  • the indentations and protuberances act as strengthening ribs for the side wall and the edge and thus for the entire disposable bedpan. These can be conical and / or beveled, so that the disposable bedpan can be easily removed from a shape that gives it shape.
  • the disposable bedpan is a one-piece part.
  • the first area of the disposable bed pan is both an area supporting the buttocks and, in particular, receiving solid excrement.
  • the protrusions and / or protrusions on the side wall ensure the stability of the disposable bedpan during use.
  • the second area which extends the first area counter to the direction of the buttocks, serves as an extension, in particular for receiving liquid excrement.
  • the raised middle part of the extension advantageously prevents liquid excrement from getting safely into the disposable bed pan and remaining there.
  • the extension can have a U-shaped base.
  • the disposable bedpan is thus a pan that is open at the top.
  • the disposable bedpan can consist of cellulose or processed waste paper, cardboard boxes also in combination with other water-repellent materials.
  • the disposable bed pans can be manufactured with different thicknesses of the side wall and thus be made available so that they can be used according to the weight of users. This can advantageously be done in weight categories. This ensures economical production and ecological disposal.
  • the side wall of the first region for the buttocks can be made thicker than the side wall of the second region as an extension.
  • a disposable bedpan made of such materials ensures an economically favorable production and ecologically advantageous disposal after use. After use, it can be easily shredded and disposed of via an existing sewer system.
  • Forming the disposable bedpan from cellulose can be done by vacuum forming with subsequent drying in a drying tunnel or a fully automatic hot vacuum forming. The latter leads to a very smooth and pleasant surface for the user.
  • edge areas of the central part of the raised side wall of the extension and the opposite edge area of the side wall can be partially flat in one plane represent, so that during the demolding, the disposable bed pan falls on these flat partial surface areas and thus destruction is prevented.
  • the disposable bedpan can be designed so that it can hold the weight of a user.
  • the indentations and / or protuberances are conical and tapered towards the edge. These can end at the edge or just below the edge. This means that they do not interfere with the buttocks. Otherwise bruises are avoided during use. The stability of the disposable bedpan is not affected.
  • the cross section of the indentation and / or the indentation has the shape of a section of a conic section or a polygon.
  • the shape can in particular be the shape of a circle sector or an ellipse sector.
  • the indentations and / or protrusions and / or the side wall have at least one step.
  • the stability of the disposable bedpan is further increased.
  • the end region of the indentation and / or the protuberance projects above the floor. This forms the feet of the disposable bedpan.
  • the edge consists of an inner part and an outer part compared to the disposable bedpan.
  • the outer part is higher than the inner part of the edge and / or the outer part and the inner part are connected to one another via at least one bead.
  • the inner part can thus advantageously be used as a support.
  • the inner part can be made narrower than the outer part, so that the inner part in connection with the side wall with the indentations and / or protuberances determines the stability of the disposable bedpan.
  • the outer part is flexible due to the bead compared to the inner part, so that the stability is not limited. The comfort increases for the user. When moving, the outer part of the edge can give way.
  • the inner part can also be a support for a lid.
  • the lid can be a sheet or a plate.
  • the parts can also be designed so that the lid rests on the inner part, the interior of the disposable bedpan completely covered and not overhanging the edge. The disposable bed pan is thus securely closed, so that the disposable bed pan can be easily and safely transported with the excrement after use. Most odors cannot escape.
  • the edge consists of an inner part and an outer part compared to the disposable bedpan.
  • the inner part of the edge is an arch connecting the edge and the side wall. So that there is an arch running around the bedpan.
  • the arc can in particular be a circular arc.
  • the edge of the first region for the buttocks is wider than the edge of the second region. This border is also the support for the buttocks, so that the partial pressure on the buttocks can be reduced.
  • the edge is folded, the bending of the edge being a curve.
  • the stability of the disposable bedpan is increased.
  • the edge can be gripped during transport.
  • the used disposable bed pan is easy and safe to transport.
  • At least the central region of the second region of the edge is designed to project in the direction of the floor.
  • the cantilever is preferably a handle which can further be angled towards the bedpan to increase stability. This means that the disposable bedpan can be held and transported safely after use.
  • the edge has a further circumferential area pointing outwards.
  • this edge area can be supported on the mattress. Part of the user's weight is distributed to the mattress.
  • the disposable bedpan is fixed when in use.
  • the floor is a flat floor and / or the edge is a flat edge.
  • the side wall and the base enclose an angle greater than 90 °, so that the side wall is inclined outwards relative to the base. It is therefore easy to remove from a mold for producing the disposable bedpan possible.
  • disposable bed pans can also be stacked on top of one another, with easy separation.
  • the height of the first region of the disposable bedpan is the same.
  • the weight of the user is essentially on this area.
  • the upper edge of the side wall of the second region can run obliquely upwards from the first region relative to the floor. This allows the excrement to get safely into the disposable bed pan.
  • the disposable bedpan consists of cellulose, waste paper, cardboard or a combination thereof. Such materials are easy and ecological to dispose of.
  • a disposable bed pan 1 is an open pan and essentially consists of a base 2, a side wall 3 and an edge 4.
  • the Fig. 1 shows a disposable bed pan 1 in a basic plan view.
  • Areas of the side wall 3 are designed as conical indentations 5, which thus protrude into the interior of the disposable bed pan 1.
  • the conical indentations 5 taper in the direction of the edge 4, the cross section of the indentation 5 decreasing in the direction of the edge 4.
  • the cross section of the indentation 5 is a circular sector.
  • the recess in the disposable bedpan 1 has a first region 6 for the buttocks and a second region 7 that extends the first region as an extension with a U-shaped one Footprint on. This second area 7 extends the disposable bedpan 1 as an extension in this direction.
  • the Fig. 2 shows a disposable bed pan 1 in a basic side view.
  • the middle part of the U-shape of the second region 7 of the depression of the disposable bed pan 1 is a side wall 3a which is raised in relation to the rest of the side wall.
  • the different heights of the side wall 3 are matched to one another by oblique configurations.
  • the height of the first area (6) of the disposable bedpan (1) is therefore the same.
  • the upper edge of the side wall (3) of the second region (7) runs obliquely upwards from the first region (6) with respect to the bottom (2).
  • the bottom 2 of the disposable bedpan 1 is essentially a flat bottom 2.
  • the side wall 3 and the bottom 2 enclose an angle greater than 90 °, so that the side wall 3 is inclined outwards relative to the bottom 2.
  • the edge 4 of the first region 6 for the buttocks can be wider than the edge of the second region 7. Furthermore, the edge 4 is folded, the bending of the edge being rounded.
  • the edge 4 can consist of an inner part 4a and an outer part 4b compared to the disposable bedpan 1.
  • the inner part 4a of the edge 4 can be designed to increase the stability in cross section of an arc connecting the edge 4 and the side wall 3 as an arc encircling the disposable bed pan 1.
  • the arc is, for example, a circular arc.
  • the disposable bedpan 1 consists of cellulose, waste paper, cardboard or a combination thereof.
  • the edge 4 can consist of the inner part 4a and the outer part 4b opposite the disposable bed pan 1, the outer part 4b being higher than the inner part 4a of the edge 4.
  • the inner part 4a is a support for a lid.
  • a bead 8 can also be arranged between the parts 4a, 4b of the edge 4.
  • the bead 8 and the outer part 4b stabilize and strengthen the inner part 4a, which takes the main weight. They prevent the inner part 4a from tearing due to the pressure of the weight of the user, the side wall 3 of the disposable bedpan 1 and also the inner part 4a press outside.
  • the inner part 4a can also be the sheet running around the disposable bedpan.
  • At least the central area of the second area (7) of the edge can be designed to project in the direction of the floor (2).
  • This projection can be used as a handle for the entire disposable bedpan (1).
  • the projection or an area of the projection can also be angled in the direction of the disposable bedpan (1), so that the stability of the handle is further increased.
  • the edge 4 has a further circumferential region 9 pointing outwards.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft Einwegbettpfannen als offene Pfannen mit einem Boden, einer Seitenwand und einem Rand.The invention relates to disposable bed pans as open pans with a bottom, a side wall and an edge.

Durch die Druckschrift DE 692 24 835 T2 sind Bettpfannen bekannt, die als oben offene Pfanne einen Boden, Seitenwände, eine Einrichtung zum Stützen der Hüfte und der oberen Gesäßbacken sowie eine biegsame Platte aufweist. Letztere nimmt das gesamte Gewicht des Nutzers auf. Über Zugspannungen in der Platte werden die durch das Gewicht des Nutzers wirkenden Kräfte an die Pfanne weitergegeben.Through the publication DE 692 24 835 T2 Bed pans are known which, as an open top pan, have a bottom, side walls, a device for supporting the hip and the upper buttocks, and a flexible plate. The latter takes up the entire weight of the user. The forces acting on the weight of the user are transferred to the pan via tensile stresses in the plate.

Die Druckschrift DE 10 2007 054 059 B4 beinhaltet eine Bettpfanne mit einer speziell ausgebildeten Auflageschale und einer Unterschale. Die Auflageschale umfasst mehrere Bereiche für den Steiß und die Gesäßbacken. Weiterhin besitzt die Auflageschale eine zentrale Öffnung für die Exkremente.The publication DE 10 2007 054 059 B4 includes a bedpan with a specially designed support shell and a lower shell. The support shell includes several areas for the buttocks and buttocks. Furthermore, the support bowl has a central opening for the excrement.

In der Druckschrift GB 2508663 ist eine Einweg-Auflageschale aus Pappe für eine Bettpfanne offenbart, die im verbreiterten Gesäßbereich eine leicht erhöhter Seitenwand aufweist.In the publication GB 2508663 discloses a disposable cardboard support shell for a bedpan, which has a slightly raised side wall in the widened buttocks area.

Die Bettpfannen bestehen aus mehreren Stücken.The bed pans consist of several pieces.

Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es daher eine ökonomisch günstig herzustellende und stabile Einwegbettpfanne zu schaffen.The object of the present invention is therefore to provide an economically inexpensive and stable disposable bedpan.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit den im Patentanspruch 1 aufgeführten Merkmalen gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Patentansprüchen angegeben.This object is achieved with the features listed in claim 1. Advantageous refinements of the invention are specified in the dependent claims.

Die Einwegbettpfannen als offene Pfannen mit einem Boden, einer Seitenwand und einem Rand zeichnen sich insbesondere dadurch aus, dass diese ökonomisch günstig herzustellen und stabil sind.The disposable bed pans as open pans with a bottom, a side wall and an edge are characterized in particular by the fact that they are economically inexpensive to manufacture and stable.

Dazu sind Bereiche der Seitenwand Einstülpungen und/oder Ausstülpungen, wobei der Querschnitt der Einstülpung und/oder der Ausstülpung in Richtung des Randes abnimmt. Die Vertiefung der Einwegbettpfanne weist einen ersten Bereich für das Gesäß und einen zweiten den ersten Bereich verlängernden Bereich als Fortsatz auf. Weiterhin ist wenigstens der mittlere Teil der Seitenwand des Fortsatzes eine gegenüber der restlichen Seitenwand erhöhte Seitenwand.For this purpose, areas of the side wall are indentations and / or protuberances, the cross section of the indentation and / or protuberance decreasing in the direction of the edge. The recess in the disposable bedpan has a first area for the buttocks and a second area that extends the first area as an extension. Furthermore, at least the central part of the side wall of the extension is a side wall that is raised compared to the rest of the side wall.

Die Einstülpungen und Ausstülpungen wirken als die Festigkeit der Seitenwand sowie des Randes und damit der gesamten Einwegbettpfanne stärkende Rippen. Diese können konisch und/oder schräg ausgebildet sein, so dass die Einwegbettpfanne leicht aus einer dieser formgebenden Form entfernbar ist. Die Einwegbettpfanne ist dazu ein einstückiges Teil.The indentations and protuberances act as strengthening ribs for the side wall and the edge and thus for the entire disposable bedpan. These can be conical and / or beveled, so that the disposable bedpan can be easily removed from a shape that gives it shape. The disposable bedpan is a one-piece part.

Der erste Bereich der Einwegbettpfanne ist sowohl ein das Gesäß stützender als auch insbesondere feste Exkremente aufnehmender Bereich. Die Ausstülpungen und/oder Einstülpungen der Seitenwand sichern die Stabilität der Einwegbettpfanne während deren Nutzung. Der zweite den ersten Bereich entgegen der Richtung des Gesäßes verlängernde Bereich dient als Fortsatz insbesondere der Aufnahme flüssiger Exkremente. Der erhöhte mittlere Teil des Fortsatzes verhindert dabei vorteilhafterweise, dass flüssige Exkremente sicher in die Einwegbettpfanne gelangen und dort verbleiben. Der Fortsatz kann dazu eine U-förmigen Grundfläche besitzen.The first area of the disposable bed pan is both an area supporting the buttocks and, in particular, receiving solid excrement. The protrusions and / or protrusions on the side wall ensure the stability of the disposable bedpan during use. The second area, which extends the first area counter to the direction of the buttocks, serves as an extension, in particular for receiving liquid excrement. The raised middle part of the extension advantageously prevents liquid excrement from getting safely into the disposable bed pan and remaining there. For this purpose, the extension can have a U-shaped base.

Die Einwegbettpfanne ist damit eine nach oben offene Pfanne.The disposable bedpan is thus a pan that is open at the top.

Die Einwegbettpfanne kann aus Zellstoff oder verarbeiteten Altpapier, Kartonagen auch in Verbindung mit weiteren wasserabweisenden Materialien bestehen. Die Einwegbettpfannen können mit verschiedenen Dicken der Seitenwand gefertigt und damit bereitgestellt werden, so dass eine Nutzung entsprechend des Gewichts von Nutzern erfolgen kann. Das kann vorteilhafterweise in Gewichtskategorien erfolgen. Damit ist eine ökonomische Herstellung und ökologische Entsorgung gegeben. Darüber hinaus kann auch die Seitenwand des ersten Bereichs für das Gesäß dicker als die Seitenwand des zweiten Bereichs als Fortsatz ausgebildet sein. Eine Einwegbettpfanne aus derartigen Materialien gewährleistet eine ökonomisch günstige Herstellung und ökologisch vorteilhafte Entsorgung nach deren Gebrauch. Nach Gebrauch kann diese leicht zerkleinert und auch über ein bestehendes Kanalisationssystem entsorgt werden.The disposable bedpan can consist of cellulose or processed waste paper, cardboard boxes also in combination with other water-repellent materials. The disposable bed pans can be manufactured with different thicknesses of the side wall and thus be made available so that they can be used according to the weight of users. This can advantageously be done in weight categories. This ensures economical production and ecological disposal. In addition, the side wall of the first region for the buttocks can be made thicker than the side wall of the second region as an extension. A disposable bedpan made of such materials ensures an economically favorable production and ecologically advantageous disposal after use. After use, it can be easily shredded and disposed of via an existing sewer system.

Das Formen der Einwegbettpfanne aus Zellstoff kann über ein Vakuumformen mit nachträglicher Trocknung in einem Trockentunnel oder einem vollautomatischen Heißvakuumformen erfolgen. Letzteres führt zu einer sehr glatten und für den Nutzer angenehmen Oberfläche.Forming the disposable bedpan from cellulose can be done by vacuum forming with subsequent drying in a drying tunnel or a fully automatic hot vacuum forming. The latter leads to a very smooth and pleasant surface for the user.

Weiterhin können die Randbereiche des mittleren Teils der erhöhten Seitenwand des Fortsatzes und der gegenüberliegende Randbereich der Seitenwand partiell flächig eine Ebene darstellen, so dass bei der Entformung die Einwegbettpfanne auf diese ebenen partiellen Oberflächenbereiche fällt und damit eine Zerstörung verhindert ist.Furthermore, the edge areas of the central part of the raised side wall of the extension and the opposite edge area of the side wall can be partially flat in one plane represent, so that during the demolding, the disposable bed pan falls on these flat partial surface areas and thus destruction is prevented.

Die Einwegbettpfanne ist so ausbildbar, dass diese das Gewicht eines Nutzers halten kann.The disposable bedpan can be designed so that it can hold the weight of a user.

In einer ersten Ausführungsform der Erfindung sind die Einstülpungen und/oder Ausstülpungen konisch und in Richtung des Randes spitz zulaufend ausgebildet. Dabei können diese am Rand oder kurz unterhalb des Randes enden. Damit wirken diese nicht störend am Gesäß. Ansonsten dadurch hervorgerufene Druckstellen werden während des Gebrauchs vermieden. Die Stabilität der Einwegbettpfanne ist nicht beeinträchtigt.In a first embodiment of the invention, the indentations and / or protuberances are conical and tapered towards the edge. These can end at the edge or just below the edge. This means that they do not interfere with the buttocks. Otherwise bruises are avoided during use. The stability of the disposable bedpan is not affected.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung weist der Querschnitt der Einstülpung und/oder der Ausstülpung die Form eines Abschnitts eines Kegelschnitts oder eines Mehrecks auf. Die Form kann dazu insbesondere die Form eines Kreissektors oder eines Ellipsensektors sein.In a further embodiment of the invention, the cross section of the indentation and / or the indentation has the shape of a section of a conic section or a polygon. For this purpose, the shape can in particular be the shape of a circle sector or an ellipse sector.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung weisen die Einstülpungen und/oder Ausstülpungen und/oder die Seitenwand wenigstens eine Stufe auf. Die Stabilität der Einwegbettpfanne ist weiter erhöht.In a further embodiment of the invention, the indentations and / or protrusions and / or the side wall have at least one step. The stability of the disposable bedpan is further increased.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung überragt der Endenbereich der Einstülpung und/oder der Ausstülpung den Boden. Damit sind Füße der Einwegbettpfanne ausgebildet.In a further embodiment of the invention, the end region of the indentation and / or the protuberance projects above the floor. This forms the feet of the disposable bedpan.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung besteht der Rand aus gegenüber der Einwegbettpfanne einem inneren Teil und einem äußeren Teil. Der äußere Teil ist höher als der innere Teil des Randes und/oder der äußere Teil und der innere Teil sind über wenigstens eine Sicke miteinander verbunden. Der innere Teil ist damit vorteilhafterweise als Auflage nutzbar. Der innere Teil kann schmaler als der äußere Teil ausgebildet sein, so dass der innere Teil in Verbindung mit der Seitenwand mit den Einstülpungen und/oder Ausstülpungen die Stabilität der Einwegbettpfanne bestimmt. Der äußere Teil ist durch die Sicke gegenüber dem inneren Teil nachgiebig, so dass die Stabilität nicht eingeschränkt ist. Der Komfort erhöht sich für den Nutzer. Bei Bewegungen kann der äußere Teil des Randes nachgeben.In a further embodiment of the invention, the edge consists of an inner part and an outer part compared to the disposable bedpan. The outer part is higher than the inner part of the edge and / or the outer part and the inner part are connected to one another via at least one bead. The inner part can thus advantageously be used as a support. The inner part can be made narrower than the outer part, so that the inner part in connection with the side wall with the indentations and / or protuberances determines the stability of the disposable bedpan. The outer part is flexible due to the bead compared to the inner part, so that the stability is not limited. The comfort increases for the user. When moving, the outer part of the edge can give way.

Der innere Teil kann darüber hinaus auch eine Auflage für einen Deckel sein. Der Deckel kann dazu ein Blatt oder eine Platte sein. Die Teile können dazu auch so ausgeführt sein, dass der Deckel auf dem inneren Teil aufliegt, den Innenraum der Einwegbettpfanne vollständig überdeckt und den Rand nicht überragt. Die Einwegbettpfanne wird damit sicher abgeschlossen, so dass die Einwegbettpfanne nach Gebrauch mit den Exkrementen einfach und sicher transportierbar ist. Gerüche können weitestgehend nicht entweichen.The inner part can also be a support for a lid. The lid can be a sheet or a plate. The parts can also be designed so that the lid rests on the inner part, the interior of the disposable bedpan completely covered and not overhanging the edge. The disposable bed pan is thus securely closed, so that the disposable bed pan can be easily and safely transported with the excrement after use. Most odors cannot escape.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung besteht der Rand aus gegenüber der Einwegbettpfanne einem inneren Teil und einem äußeren Teil. Der innere Teil des Randes ist im Querschnitt ein den Rand und die Seitenwand verbindender Bogen. Damit ist ein die Bettpfanne umlaufender Bogen vorhanden. Der Bogen kann insbesondere ein Kreisbogen sein.In a further embodiment of the invention, the edge consists of an inner part and an outer part compared to the disposable bedpan. In cross section, the inner part of the edge is an arch connecting the edge and the side wall. So that there is an arch running around the bedpan. The arc can in particular be a circular arc.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist der Rand des ersten Bereichs für das Gesäß breiter als der Rand des zweiten Bereichs. Dieser Rand ist gleichzeitig die Auflage für das Gesäß, so dass der partielle Druck auf das Gesäß reduzierbar ist.In a further embodiment of the invention, the edge of the first region for the buttocks is wider than the edge of the second region. This border is also the support for the buttocks, so that the partial pressure on the buttocks can be reduced.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist der Rand abgekantet, wobei die Biegung der Kante eine Rundung ist. Die Stabilität der Einwegbettpfanne ist erhöht. Gleichzeitig lässt sich der Rand beim Transport umgreifen. Die benutzte Einwegbettpfanne ist einfach und sicher zu transportieren.In a further embodiment of the invention, the edge is folded, the bending of the edge being a curve. The stability of the disposable bedpan is increased. At the same time, the edge can be gripped during transport. The used disposable bed pan is easy and safe to transport.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist wenigstens der mittlere Bereich des zweiten Bereichs der Kante in Richtung Boden auskragend ausgestaltet. Die Auskragung ist vorzugsweise ein Griff, der zu Erhöhung der Stabilität weiterhin in Richtung Bettpfanne abgewinkelt sein kann. Damit kann die Einwegbettpfanne nach Gebrauch sicher gehalten und transportiert werden.In a further embodiment of the invention, at least the central region of the second region of the edge is designed to project in the direction of the floor. The cantilever is preferably a handle which can further be angled towards the bedpan to increase stability. This means that the disposable bedpan can be held and transported safely after use.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung besitzt der Rand einen nach außen weisenden weiteren umlaufenden Bereich. Bei Benutzung kann sich dieser Randbereich auf der Matratze abstützen. Ein Teil des Gewichts des Nutzers wird auf die Matratze verteilt. Weiterhin ist damit die Einwegbettpfanne bei Benutzung fixiert.In a further embodiment of the invention, the edge has a further circumferential area pointing outwards. When used, this edge area can be supported on the mattress. Part of the user's weight is distributed to the mattress. Furthermore, the disposable bedpan is fixed when in use.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist der Boden ein ebener Boden und/oder ist der Rand ein ebener Rand.In a further embodiment of the invention, the floor is a flat floor and / or the edge is a flat edge.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung schließen die Seitenwand und der Boden einen Winkel größer 90° ein, so dass die Seitenwand gegenüber dem Boden nach außen geneigt ist. Das Entfernen aus einer Form zu Herstellung der Einwegbettpfanne ist damit leicht möglich. Darüber hinaus können auch Einwegbettpfannen übereinander gestapelt werden, wobei ein leichtes Vereinzeln gegeben ist.In a further embodiment of the invention, the side wall and the base enclose an angle greater than 90 °, so that the side wall is inclined outwards relative to the base. It is therefore easy to remove from a mold for producing the disposable bedpan possible. In addition, disposable bed pans can also be stacked on top of one another, with easy separation.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist die Höhe des ersten Bereichs der Einwegbettpfanne gleich. Das Gewicht des Nutzers liegt im Wesentlichen auf diesem Bereich auf. In Fortführung kann die Oberkante der Seitenwand des zweiten Bereichs gegenüber dem Boden vom ersten Bereich schräg nach oben verlaufen. Damit können die Exkremente sicher in die Einwegbettpfanne gelangen.In a further embodiment of the invention, the height of the first region of the disposable bedpan is the same. The weight of the user is essentially on this area. In continuation, the upper edge of the side wall of the second region can run obliquely upwards from the first region relative to the floor. This allows the excrement to get safely into the disposable bed pan.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung besteht die Einwegbettpfanne aus Zellstoff, Altpapier, Karton oder einer Kombination davon. Derartige Materialien sind leicht und ökologisch zu entsorgen.In a further embodiment of the invention, the disposable bedpan consists of cellulose, waste paper, cardboard or a combination thereof. Such materials are easy and ecological to dispose of.

Zur Lösung der Aufgabe ist es auch denkbar, die vorbeschriebenen Ausführungsformen oder einzelne Merkmale davon zweckmäßig miteinander zu kombinieren.To achieve the object, it is also conceivable to appropriately combine the above-described embodiments or individual features thereof.

Nachfolgend soll die Erfindung anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels und zugehöriger Figuren eingehender erläutert werden. Das Ausführungsbeispiel soll dabei die Erfindung beschreiben, ohne diese zu beschränken.The invention will be explained in more detail below using an exemplary embodiment and associated figures. The exemplary embodiment is intended to describe the invention without restricting it.

Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine Einwegbettpfanne in einer Draufsicht und
Fig. 2
eine Einwegbettpfanne in einer Seitenansicht.
Show it:
Fig. 1
a disposable bed pan in a top view and
Fig. 2
a disposable bedpan in a side view.

Eine Einwegbettpfanne 1 ist eine offene Pfanne und besteht im Wesentlichen aus einem Boden 2, einer Seitenwand 3 und einem Rand 4.A disposable bed pan 1 is an open pan and essentially consists of a base 2, a side wall 3 and an edge 4.

Die Fig. 1 zeigt eine Einwegbettpfanne 1 in einer prinzipiellen Draufsicht.The Fig. 1 shows a disposable bed pan 1 in a basic plan view.

Bereiche der Seitenwand 3 sind als konische Einstülpungen 5 ausgebildet, die damit in den Innenraum der Einwegbettpfanne 1 ragen. Die konischen Einstülpungen 5 sind in Richtung des Randes 4 spitz zulaufend, wobei der Querschnitt der Einstülpung 5 in Richtung des Randes 4 abnimmt. Der Querschnitt der Einstülpung 5 ist ein Kreissektor.Areas of the side wall 3 are designed as conical indentations 5, which thus protrude into the interior of the disposable bed pan 1. The conical indentations 5 taper in the direction of the edge 4, the cross section of the indentation 5 decreasing in the direction of the edge 4. The cross section of the indentation 5 is a circular sector.

Die Vertiefung der Einwegbettpfanne 1 weist einen ersten Bereich 6 für das Gesäß und einen zweiten den ersten Bereich verlängernden Bereich 7 als Fortsatz mit einer U-förmigen Grundfläche auf. Dieser zweite Bereich 7 verlängert die Einwegbettpfanne 1 als Fortsatz in dieser Richtung.The recess in the disposable bedpan 1 has a first region 6 for the buttocks and a second region 7 that extends the first region as an extension with a U-shaped one Footprint on. This second area 7 extends the disposable bedpan 1 as an extension in this direction.

Die Fig. 2 zeigt eine Einwegbettpfanne 1 in einer prinzipiellen Seitenansicht.The Fig. 2 shows a disposable bed pan 1 in a basic side view.

Der mittlere Teil der U-Form des zweiten Bereichs 7 der Vertiefung der Einwegbettpfanne 1 ist eine gegenüber der restlichen Seitenwand erhöhte Seitenwand 3a. Die unterschiedlichen Höhen der Seitenwand 3 sind durch schräge Ausgestaltungen aneinander angeglichen.The middle part of the U-shape of the second region 7 of the depression of the disposable bed pan 1 is a side wall 3a which is raised in relation to the rest of the side wall. The different heights of the side wall 3 are matched to one another by oblique configurations.

Die Höhe des ersten Bereichs (6) der Einwegbettpfanne (1) ist damit gleich. Die Oberkante der Seitenwand (3) des zweiten Bereichs (7) verläuft gegenüber dem Boden (2) vom ersten Bereich (6) schräg nach oben.The height of the first area (6) of the disposable bedpan (1) is therefore the same. The upper edge of the side wall (3) of the second region (7) runs obliquely upwards from the first region (6) with respect to the bottom (2).

Der Boden 2 der Einwegbettpfanne 1 ist im Wesentlichen ein ebener Boden 2. Die Seitenwand 3 und der Boden 2 schließen einen Winkel größer 90° ein, so dass die Seitenwand 3 gegenüber dem Boden 2 nach außen geneigt ist.The bottom 2 of the disposable bedpan 1 is essentially a flat bottom 2. The side wall 3 and the bottom 2 enclose an angle greater than 90 °, so that the side wall 3 is inclined outwards relative to the bottom 2.

Der Rand 4 des ersten Bereichs 6 für das Gesäß kann breiter als der Rand des zweiten Bereichs 7 sein. Weiterhin ist der Rand 4 abgekantet, wobei die Biegung der Kante eine Rundung ist.The edge 4 of the first region 6 for the buttocks can be wider than the edge of the second region 7. Furthermore, the edge 4 is folded, the bending of the edge being rounded.

Der Rand 4 kann aus gegenüber der Einwegbettpfanne 1 einem inneren Teil 4a und einem äußeren Teil 4b bestehen. Der innere Teil 4a des Randes 4 kann dabei zur Erhöhung der Stabilität im Querschnitt ein den Rand 4 und die Seitenwand 3 verbindender Bogen als ein die Einwegbettpfanne 1 umlaufenden Bogen ausgebildet sein. Der Bogen ist dazu beispielsweise ein Kreisbogen.The edge 4 can consist of an inner part 4a and an outer part 4b compared to the disposable bedpan 1. The inner part 4a of the edge 4 can be designed to increase the stability in cross section of an arc connecting the edge 4 and the side wall 3 as an arc encircling the disposable bed pan 1. The arc is, for example, a circular arc.

Die Einwegbettpfanne 1 besteht aus Zellstoff, Altpapier, Karton oder einer Kombination davon.The disposable bedpan 1 consists of cellulose, waste paper, cardboard or a combination thereof.

In einer Ausführungsform kann der Rand 4 aus gegenüber der Einwegbettpfanne 1 dem inneren Teil 4a und dem äußeren Teil 4b bestehen, wobei der äußere Teil 4b höher als der innere Teil 4a des Randes 4 ist. Der innere Teil 4a ist eine Auflage für einen Deckel. Zwischen den Teilen 4a, 4b des Randes 4 kann auch eine Sicke 8 angeordnet sein. Die Sicke 8 und der äußere Teil 4b stabilisieren und stärken das innere Teil 4a, der das Hauptgewicht auf sich nimmt. Sie verhindern das Reißen des inneren Teils 4a durch den Druck des Gewichts des Nutzers, der die Seitenwand 3 der Einwegbettpfanne 1 und auch den inneren Teil 4a nach außen drücken. Der innere Teil 4a kann auch der die Einwegbettpfanne umlaufende Bogen sein.In one embodiment, the edge 4 can consist of the inner part 4a and the outer part 4b opposite the disposable bed pan 1, the outer part 4b being higher than the inner part 4a of the edge 4. The inner part 4a is a support for a lid. A bead 8 can also be arranged between the parts 4a, 4b of the edge 4. The bead 8 and the outer part 4b stabilize and strengthen the inner part 4a, which takes the main weight. They prevent the inner part 4a from tearing due to the pressure of the weight of the user, the side wall 3 of the disposable bedpan 1 and also the inner part 4a press outside. The inner part 4a can also be the sheet running around the disposable bedpan.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform kann wenigstens der mittlere Bereich des zweiten Bereichs (7) der Kante in Richtung Boden (2) auskragend ausgestaltet sein. Diese Auskragung ist als Griff für die gesamte Einwegbettpfanne (1) nutzbar. Darüber hinaus kann die Auskragung oder ein Bereich der Auskragung auch in Richtung Einwegbettpfanne (1) abgewinkelt sein, so dass die Stabilität des Griffs weiter erhöht ist.In a further embodiment, at least the central area of the second area (7) of the edge can be designed to project in the direction of the floor (2). This projection can be used as a handle for the entire disposable bedpan (1). In addition, the projection or an area of the projection can also be angled in the direction of the disposable bedpan (1), so that the stability of the handle is further increased.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform besitzt der Rand 4 einen nach außen weisenden weiteren umlaufenden Bereich 9.In a further embodiment, the edge 4 has a further circumferential region 9 pointing outwards.

BezugszeichenReference numerals

11
EinwegbettpfanneDisposable bed pan
22nd
Bodenground
33rd
SeitenwandSide wall
3a3a
mittlerer Teilmiddle part
44th
Randedge
4a4a
innerer Teilinner part
4b4b
äußerer Teilouter part
55
EinstülpungInversion
66
erster Bereichfirst area
77
zweiter Bereichsecond area
88th
SickeSurround
99
umlaufender Bereichsurrounding area

Claims (13)

  1. Disposable bedpan (1) as an open pan having a bottom (2), a side wall (3) and an edge (4), regions of the side wall (3) being indentations (5) and/or protrusions, the cross section of the indentation (5) and/or the protrusion decreasing in the direction of the edge (4), the recess in the disposable bedpan (1) having a first region (6) for the buttocks and a second region (7) elongating the first region (6) as an extension, and at least the central part (3a) of the side wall (3) of the extension being a side wall that is raised in comparison with the rest of the side wall (3), characterised in that the edge (4) of the first region (6) for the buttocks is wider than the edge (4) of the second region (7), and in that the edge (4) is bent, the curvature of the bend being rounded, and the disposable bedpan being a single piece.
  2. Disposable bedpan according to claim 1, characterised in that the indentations (5) and/or protrusions are conical and tapered towards the edge (4).
  3. Disposable bedpan according to either claim 1 or claim 2, characterised in that the cross section of the indentation (5) and/or the protrusion has the shape of a portion of a conic section or a polygon.
  4. Disposable bedpan according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the indentations (5) and/or protrusions and/or the side wall (3) have at least one step at least in an area.
  5. Disposable bedpan according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the end region of the indentation (5) and/or protrusion projects beyond the bottom (2).
  6. Disposable bedpan according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the edge (4) consists of an inner part (4a) and an outer part (4b) with respect to the disposable bedpan (1) and in that the outer part (4b) is higher than the inner part (4a) of the edge (4) and/or in that the outer part (4b) and the inner part (4a) are connected to one another via at least one bead (8).
  7. Disposable bedpan according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the edge (4) consists of an inner part (4a) and an outer part (4b) with respect to the disposable bedpan (1) and in that the inner part (4a) of the edge (4) is, in cross section, an arc connecting the edge (4) and the side wall (3).
  8. Disposable bedpan according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that at least the central region of the second region (7) of the edge is designed to protrude towards the bottom (2).
  9. Disposable bedpan according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the edge (4) has an outwardly facing further peripheral region (9).
  10. Disposable bedpan according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the bottom (2) is a flat bottom (2) and/or in that the edge (4) is a flat edge (4).
  11. Disposable bedpan according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the side wall (3) and the bottom (2) form an angle greater than 90°, so that the side wall (3) is inclined outwards relative to the bottom (2).
  12. Disposable bedpan according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the height of the first region (6) of the disposable bedpan (1) is the same.
  13. Disposable bedpan according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the disposable bedpan consists of pulp, waste paper, cardboard or a combination thereof.
EP16798816.1A 2015-11-11 2016-11-08 Disposable bedpan Active EP3373881B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL16798816T PL3373881T3 (en) 2015-11-11 2016-11-08 Disposable bedpan

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202015106105.6U DE202015106105U1 (en) 2015-11-11 2015-11-11 Disposable bedpan
PCT/IB2016/056708 WO2017081601A1 (en) 2015-11-11 2016-11-08 Disposable bedpan

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3373881A1 EP3373881A1 (en) 2018-09-19
EP3373881B1 true EP3373881B1 (en) 2020-06-17

Family

ID=55022207

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16798816.1A Active EP3373881B1 (en) 2015-11-11 2016-11-08 Disposable bedpan

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3373881B1 (en)
DE (1) DE202015106105U1 (en)
PL (1) PL3373881T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2735074C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2017081601A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10137046B1 (en) * 2015-12-10 2018-11-27 Gustavo Guillermo PINUS Disposable bedpan with lid
NL2022870B1 (en) 2019-04-05 2020-10-08 Hygienius Intellectual Property B V Strength-reinforced single use Bedpan
FR3097842B1 (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-11-05 Cdl Recovery container and mold for the manufacture of such a container

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB898903A (en) * 1959-05-30 1962-06-14 Vernon & Company Ltd Improvements in or relating to bed-conveniences
US3249950A (en) * 1963-07-01 1966-05-10 James E Wilson Sanitary bed pan having a disposable lining
GB1459664A (en) * 1974-04-25 1976-12-22 Vernon Co Ltd Carrier or support means for disposable bedpans
GB1483917A (en) * 1974-05-14 1977-08-24 Vernon & Co Ltd Disposable bedpans
US3992729A (en) * 1975-04-14 1976-11-23 Kenneth Wilson Mills Carrier or support means for disposable bedpans
WO1993020792A1 (en) 1989-03-20 1993-10-28 Church Judith A Bedpan
RU62517U1 (en) * 2005-09-01 2007-04-27 Ефим Ильич Косой BEDPAN
DE102007054059B4 (en) 2007-11-13 2010-04-08 Helmut Utz bedpan
PL229256B1 (en) * 2012-02-13 2018-06-29 Janusz Pancerz Foldable disposable potty
GB2508663B (en) * 2012-12-10 2017-03-01 Vernacare Ltd Bedpan and bedpan support

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2017081601A1 (en) 2017-05-18
EP3373881A1 (en) 2018-09-19
RU2018120719A (en) 2019-12-13
PL3373881T3 (en) 2021-03-08
RU2018120719A3 (en) 2019-12-13
DE202015106105U1 (en) 2015-12-11
RU2735074C2 (en) 2020-10-28

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