EP3373881B1 - Bassin hygiénique à usage unique - Google Patents
Bassin hygiénique à usage unique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3373881B1 EP3373881B1 EP16798816.1A EP16798816A EP3373881B1 EP 3373881 B1 EP3373881 B1 EP 3373881B1 EP 16798816 A EP16798816 A EP 16798816A EP 3373881 B1 EP3373881 B1 EP 3373881B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- edge
- disposable bedpan
- disposable
- side wall
- region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 101150006573 PAN1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G9/00—Bed-pans, urinals or other sanitary devices for bed-ridden persons; Cleaning devices therefor, e.g. combined with toilet-urinals
- A61G9/003—Bed-pans
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
- A61G2203/90—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort biodegradable
Definitions
- the invention relates to disposable bed pans as open pans with a bottom, a side wall and an edge.
- Bed pans which, as an open top pan, have a bottom, side walls, a device for supporting the hip and the upper buttocks, and a flexible plate. The latter takes up the entire weight of the user. The forces acting on the weight of the user are transferred to the pan via tensile stresses in the plate.
- the publication DE 10 2007 054 059 B4 includes a bedpan with a specially designed support shell and a lower shell.
- the support shell includes several areas for the buttocks and buttocks.
- the support bowl has a central opening for the excrement.
- GB 2508663 discloses a disposable cardboard support shell for a bedpan, which has a slightly raised side wall in the widened buttocks area.
- the bed pans consist of several pieces.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide an economically inexpensive and stable disposable bedpan.
- the disposable bed pans as open pans with a bottom, a side wall and an edge are characterized in particular by the fact that they are economically inexpensive to manufacture and stable.
- areas of the side wall are indentations and / or protuberances, the cross section of the indentation and / or protuberance decreasing in the direction of the edge.
- the recess in the disposable bedpan has a first area for the buttocks and a second area that extends the first area as an extension.
- at least the central part of the side wall of the extension is a side wall that is raised compared to the rest of the side wall.
- the indentations and protuberances act as strengthening ribs for the side wall and the edge and thus for the entire disposable bedpan. These can be conical and / or beveled, so that the disposable bedpan can be easily removed from a shape that gives it shape.
- the disposable bedpan is a one-piece part.
- the first area of the disposable bed pan is both an area supporting the buttocks and, in particular, receiving solid excrement.
- the protrusions and / or protrusions on the side wall ensure the stability of the disposable bedpan during use.
- the second area which extends the first area counter to the direction of the buttocks, serves as an extension, in particular for receiving liquid excrement.
- the raised middle part of the extension advantageously prevents liquid excrement from getting safely into the disposable bed pan and remaining there.
- the extension can have a U-shaped base.
- the disposable bedpan is thus a pan that is open at the top.
- the disposable bedpan can consist of cellulose or processed waste paper, cardboard boxes also in combination with other water-repellent materials.
- the disposable bed pans can be manufactured with different thicknesses of the side wall and thus be made available so that they can be used according to the weight of users. This can advantageously be done in weight categories. This ensures economical production and ecological disposal.
- the side wall of the first region for the buttocks can be made thicker than the side wall of the second region as an extension.
- a disposable bedpan made of such materials ensures an economically favorable production and ecologically advantageous disposal after use. After use, it can be easily shredded and disposed of via an existing sewer system.
- Forming the disposable bedpan from cellulose can be done by vacuum forming with subsequent drying in a drying tunnel or a fully automatic hot vacuum forming. The latter leads to a very smooth and pleasant surface for the user.
- edge areas of the central part of the raised side wall of the extension and the opposite edge area of the side wall can be partially flat in one plane represent, so that during the demolding, the disposable bed pan falls on these flat partial surface areas and thus destruction is prevented.
- the disposable bedpan can be designed so that it can hold the weight of a user.
- the indentations and / or protuberances are conical and tapered towards the edge. These can end at the edge or just below the edge. This means that they do not interfere with the buttocks. Otherwise bruises are avoided during use. The stability of the disposable bedpan is not affected.
- the cross section of the indentation and / or the indentation has the shape of a section of a conic section or a polygon.
- the shape can in particular be the shape of a circle sector or an ellipse sector.
- the indentations and / or protrusions and / or the side wall have at least one step.
- the stability of the disposable bedpan is further increased.
- the end region of the indentation and / or the protuberance projects above the floor. This forms the feet of the disposable bedpan.
- the edge consists of an inner part and an outer part compared to the disposable bedpan.
- the outer part is higher than the inner part of the edge and / or the outer part and the inner part are connected to one another via at least one bead.
- the inner part can thus advantageously be used as a support.
- the inner part can be made narrower than the outer part, so that the inner part in connection with the side wall with the indentations and / or protuberances determines the stability of the disposable bedpan.
- the outer part is flexible due to the bead compared to the inner part, so that the stability is not limited. The comfort increases for the user. When moving, the outer part of the edge can give way.
- the inner part can also be a support for a lid.
- the lid can be a sheet or a plate.
- the parts can also be designed so that the lid rests on the inner part, the interior of the disposable bedpan completely covered and not overhanging the edge. The disposable bed pan is thus securely closed, so that the disposable bed pan can be easily and safely transported with the excrement after use. Most odors cannot escape.
- the edge consists of an inner part and an outer part compared to the disposable bedpan.
- the inner part of the edge is an arch connecting the edge and the side wall. So that there is an arch running around the bedpan.
- the arc can in particular be a circular arc.
- the edge of the first region for the buttocks is wider than the edge of the second region. This border is also the support for the buttocks, so that the partial pressure on the buttocks can be reduced.
- the edge is folded, the bending of the edge being a curve.
- the stability of the disposable bedpan is increased.
- the edge can be gripped during transport.
- the used disposable bed pan is easy and safe to transport.
- At least the central region of the second region of the edge is designed to project in the direction of the floor.
- the cantilever is preferably a handle which can further be angled towards the bedpan to increase stability. This means that the disposable bedpan can be held and transported safely after use.
- the edge has a further circumferential area pointing outwards.
- this edge area can be supported on the mattress. Part of the user's weight is distributed to the mattress.
- the disposable bedpan is fixed when in use.
- the floor is a flat floor and / or the edge is a flat edge.
- the side wall and the base enclose an angle greater than 90 °, so that the side wall is inclined outwards relative to the base. It is therefore easy to remove from a mold for producing the disposable bedpan possible.
- disposable bed pans can also be stacked on top of one another, with easy separation.
- the height of the first region of the disposable bedpan is the same.
- the weight of the user is essentially on this area.
- the upper edge of the side wall of the second region can run obliquely upwards from the first region relative to the floor. This allows the excrement to get safely into the disposable bed pan.
- the disposable bedpan consists of cellulose, waste paper, cardboard or a combination thereof. Such materials are easy and ecological to dispose of.
- a disposable bed pan 1 is an open pan and essentially consists of a base 2, a side wall 3 and an edge 4.
- the Fig. 1 shows a disposable bed pan 1 in a basic plan view.
- Areas of the side wall 3 are designed as conical indentations 5, which thus protrude into the interior of the disposable bed pan 1.
- the conical indentations 5 taper in the direction of the edge 4, the cross section of the indentation 5 decreasing in the direction of the edge 4.
- the cross section of the indentation 5 is a circular sector.
- the recess in the disposable bedpan 1 has a first region 6 for the buttocks and a second region 7 that extends the first region as an extension with a U-shaped one Footprint on. This second area 7 extends the disposable bedpan 1 as an extension in this direction.
- the Fig. 2 shows a disposable bed pan 1 in a basic side view.
- the middle part of the U-shape of the second region 7 of the depression of the disposable bed pan 1 is a side wall 3a which is raised in relation to the rest of the side wall.
- the different heights of the side wall 3 are matched to one another by oblique configurations.
- the height of the first area (6) of the disposable bedpan (1) is therefore the same.
- the upper edge of the side wall (3) of the second region (7) runs obliquely upwards from the first region (6) with respect to the bottom (2).
- the bottom 2 of the disposable bedpan 1 is essentially a flat bottom 2.
- the side wall 3 and the bottom 2 enclose an angle greater than 90 °, so that the side wall 3 is inclined outwards relative to the bottom 2.
- the edge 4 of the first region 6 for the buttocks can be wider than the edge of the second region 7. Furthermore, the edge 4 is folded, the bending of the edge being rounded.
- the edge 4 can consist of an inner part 4a and an outer part 4b compared to the disposable bedpan 1.
- the inner part 4a of the edge 4 can be designed to increase the stability in cross section of an arc connecting the edge 4 and the side wall 3 as an arc encircling the disposable bed pan 1.
- the arc is, for example, a circular arc.
- the disposable bedpan 1 consists of cellulose, waste paper, cardboard or a combination thereof.
- the edge 4 can consist of the inner part 4a and the outer part 4b opposite the disposable bed pan 1, the outer part 4b being higher than the inner part 4a of the edge 4.
- the inner part 4a is a support for a lid.
- a bead 8 can also be arranged between the parts 4a, 4b of the edge 4.
- the bead 8 and the outer part 4b stabilize and strengthen the inner part 4a, which takes the main weight. They prevent the inner part 4a from tearing due to the pressure of the weight of the user, the side wall 3 of the disposable bedpan 1 and also the inner part 4a press outside.
- the inner part 4a can also be the sheet running around the disposable bedpan.
- At least the central area of the second area (7) of the edge can be designed to project in the direction of the floor (2).
- This projection can be used as a handle for the entire disposable bedpan (1).
- the projection or an area of the projection can also be angled in the direction of the disposable bedpan (1), so that the stability of the handle is further increased.
- the edge 4 has a further circumferential region 9 pointing outwards.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Bassin hygiénique à usage unique (1) sous forme de bassin ouvert comportant un fond (2), une paroi latérale (3) et un bord (4), dans lequel des zones de la paroi latérale (3) sont des renfoncements (5) et/ou des saillies, la section des renfoncements (5) et/ou des saillies diminue dans la direction du bord (4), le creux du bassin hygiénique à usage unique (1) comporte une première zone (6) pour les fesses et une seconde zone (7) prolongeant la première zone (6) en tant que prolongement, et au moins la partie centrale (3a) de la paroi latérale (3) du prolongement est une paroi latérale plus élevée par rapport à la paroi latérale (3) restante, caractérisé en ce que le bord (4) de la première zone (6) pour les fesses est plus large que le bord (4) de la seconde zone (7), et en ce que le bord (4) est replié, la courbure du bord étant un arrondi, et le bassin hygiénique à usage unique étant formé d'une seule pièce.
- Bassin hygiénique à usage unique selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les renforcements (5) et/ou les saillies sont conçu(e)s de manière conique et effilée vers le bord (4).
- Bassin hygiénique à usage unique selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la section des renforcements (5) et/ou des saillies présente la forme d'une section conique ou d'un polygone.
- Bassin hygiénique à usage unique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les renfoncements (5) et/ou les saillies et/ou la paroi latérale (3) comportent au moins une marche au moins dans certaines zones.
- Bassin hygiénique à usage unique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la zone d'extrémité des renforcements (5) et/ou des saillies fait saillie au-delà du fond (2).
- Bassin hygiénique à usage unique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le bord (4) est constitué d'une partie intérieure (4a) et d'une partie extérieure (4b) par rapport au bassin hygiénique à usage unique (1) et en ce que la partie extérieure (4b) est plus haute que la partie intérieure (4a) du bord (4) et/ou en ce que la partie extérieure (4b) et la partie intérieure (4a) sont reliées entre par au moins un bourrelet (8).
- Bassin hygiénique à usage unique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le bord (4) est constitué d'une partie intérieure (4a) et d'une partie extérieure (4b) par rapport au bassin hygiénique à usage unique (1) et en ce que la partie intérieure (4a) du bord (4) est, dans la section, un arc reliant le bord (4) et la paroi latérale (3).
- Bassin hygiénique à usage unique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins la zone centrale de la seconde zone (7) du bord est conçue pour faire saillie vers le fond (2).
- Bassin hygiénique à usage unique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le bord (4) comporte une autre zone circonférentielle (9) orientée vers l'extérieur.
- Bassin hygiénique à usage unique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le fond (2) est un fond plat (2) et/ou en ce que le bord (4) est un bord plat (4).
- Bassin hygiénique à usage unique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la paroi latérale (3) et le fond (2) forment un angle supérieur à 90 °, de sorte que la paroi latérale (3) soit inclinée vers l'extérieur par rapport au fond (2).
- Bassin hygiénique à usage unique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la hauteur de la première zone (6) du bassin hygiénique à usage unique (1) est la même.
- Bassin hygiénique à usage unique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le bassin hygiénique à usage unique est constitué de pâte à papier, de vieux papier, de carton ou d'une combinaison de ceux-ci.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL16798816T PL3373881T3 (pl) | 2015-11-11 | 2016-11-08 | Jednorazowy łóżkowy basen sanitarny |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202015106105.6U DE202015106105U1 (de) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Einwegbettpfanne |
PCT/IB2016/056708 WO2017081601A1 (fr) | 2015-11-11 | 2016-11-08 | Bassin hygiénique à usage unique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3373881A1 EP3373881A1 (fr) | 2018-09-19 |
EP3373881B1 true EP3373881B1 (fr) | 2020-06-17 |
Family
ID=55022207
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16798816.1A Active EP3373881B1 (fr) | 2015-11-11 | 2016-11-08 | Bassin hygiénique à usage unique |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3373881B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202015106105U1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3373881T3 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2735074C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2017081601A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10137046B1 (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2018-11-27 | Gustavo Guillermo PINUS | Disposable bedpan with lid |
NL2022870B1 (en) | 2019-04-05 | 2020-10-08 | Hygienius Intellectual Property B V | Strength-reinforced single use Bedpan |
FR3097842B1 (fr) * | 2019-06-27 | 2021-11-05 | Cdl | Récipient de récupération et moule pour la fabrication d’un tel récipient |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB898903A (en) * | 1959-05-30 | 1962-06-14 | Vernon & Company Ltd | Improvements in or relating to bed-conveniences |
US3249950A (en) * | 1963-07-01 | 1966-05-10 | James E Wilson | Sanitary bed pan having a disposable lining |
GB1459664A (en) * | 1974-04-25 | 1976-12-22 | Vernon Co Ltd | Carrier or support means for disposable bedpans |
GB1483917A (en) * | 1974-05-14 | 1977-08-24 | Vernon & Co Ltd | Disposable bedpans |
US3992729A (en) * | 1975-04-14 | 1976-11-23 | Kenneth Wilson Mills | Carrier or support means for disposable bedpans |
EP0594781B1 (fr) | 1989-03-20 | 1998-03-18 | CHURCH, Judith A. | Bassin hygienique |
RU62517U1 (ru) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-04-27 | Ефим Ильич Косой | Подкладное судно |
DE102007054059B4 (de) | 2007-11-13 | 2010-04-08 | Helmut Utz | Bettpfanne |
PL229256B1 (pl) * | 2012-02-13 | 2018-06-29 | Janusz Pancerz | Rozkładany jednorazowy nocnik |
GB2508663B (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2017-03-01 | Vernacare Ltd | Bedpan and bedpan support |
-
2015
- 2015-11-11 DE DE202015106105.6U patent/DE202015106105U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2016
- 2016-11-08 RU RU2018120719A patent/RU2735074C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2016-11-08 WO PCT/IB2016/056708 patent/WO2017081601A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2016-11-08 PL PL16798816T patent/PL3373881T3/pl unknown
- 2016-11-08 EP EP16798816.1A patent/EP3373881B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3373881T3 (pl) | 2021-03-08 |
RU2018120719A3 (fr) | 2019-12-13 |
WO2017081601A1 (fr) | 2017-05-18 |
RU2735074C2 (ru) | 2020-10-28 |
DE202015106105U1 (de) | 2015-12-11 |
EP3373881A1 (fr) | 2018-09-19 |
RU2018120719A (ru) | 2019-12-13 |
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