EP3317821B1 - Carte intelligente vierge comprenant au moins une interface pour la transmission sans contact d'informations - Google Patents

Carte intelligente vierge comprenant au moins une interface pour la transmission sans contact d'informations Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3317821B1
EP3317821B1 EP16757822.8A EP16757822A EP3317821B1 EP 3317821 B1 EP3317821 B1 EP 3317821B1 EP 16757822 A EP16757822 A EP 16757822A EP 3317821 B1 EP3317821 B1 EP 3317821B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
smart card
electronic component
antenna
card blank
blank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16757822.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3317821A1 (fr
Inventor
Sebastien Kalck
Frédéric Morgenthaler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linxens Holding SAS
Original Assignee
Linxens Holding SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE202015004427.1U external-priority patent/DE202015004427U1/de
Priority claimed from DE102015007970.0A external-priority patent/DE102015007970A1/de
Application filed by Linxens Holding SAS filed Critical Linxens Holding SAS
Publication of EP3317821A1 publication Critical patent/EP3317821A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3317821B1 publication Critical patent/EP3317821B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
    • G06K19/0775—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card arrangements for connecting the integrated circuit to the antenna

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a smartcard blank having at least one interface for non-contact transmission of information, which has a carrier body with a recess into which an electronic component such as a microchip can be inserted, wherein an antenna is provided in the carrier body, which with the in the recess used electronic component is electrically connected, wherein the antenna has at least one connecting element for producing an electrically conductive connection with the electronic component, which is arranged in a first plane in the carrier body of the smartcard blank, of a defined by the electronic component second level is spaced, so that there is a height difference between the electronic component and the connecting element, as well as this smartcard blank referring smart card and a method for its preparation.
  • Such a smart card is widely used. It has an often credit-card-sized carrier body, which is provided with a recess into which a microchip is inserted.
  • This microchip has a contact-based contact element for forming a first interface or is electrically conductively connected to such a contact element of the smartcard so that an electrically conductive contact between the microchip is achieved by mechanical contact between this contact element and a corresponding contact element of a peripheral device interacting with the smartcard the smartcard and z.
  • peripheral device eg. As a terminal, a goods or cash dispenser or the like is produced and this peripheral device can access the data stored on the microchip data, information and / or programs, in particular application programs.
  • modern smartcards have, as a second interface, an antenna which is connected in an electrically conductive manner to the microchip and serves to establish a contactless connection between the peripheral device using the smartcard and the microchip, for example by means of an RFID or NFC technology.
  • the microchip received in the recess of the card body must be connected to connection elements of the antenna.
  • the antenna which surrounds the microchip receiving recess, is arranged in a first plane of the carrier body, which lies under a second plane defined by the microchip. It is therefore given a height difference between the microchip and the connection elements of the antenna, which must be bridged by an electrically conductive connection.
  • connection is designed such that an electrically conductive adhesive is used to establish the connection between the microchip and the connection elements of the antenna.
  • the manufacturer of the finished smart card thus refers to a smart card blank, in which he then has to use the equipped with the appropriate data and / or programs microchip.
  • the chip card has a card body, a cavity machined therefrom, a chip or another module containing electronic components with antenna connection contacts which serve for connection to an antenna or an antenna layer with antenna devices in the card body, the card body having contacts for connecting the chip. It is envisaged that a contact element is provided between the contacts in the card body and the antenna connection contacts, this conductively connecting, which connect the contacts and the antenna connection contacts electrically conductive. It can also be arranged a conductive metallic bolt for this purpose.
  • a portable data carrier comprising a data carrier body with an electronic component and an electronic module has. This is at least partially embedded in the data carrier body and electrically connected via a module contact device of the module by means of an elastic, electrically conductive material under pressure to a component contact device of the electronic component of the data carrier.
  • the module contact device has a spatially structured design and a spatial structure is embossed into the elastic, electrically conductive material by the spatially structured module contact device.
  • the smart card blank at least one connecting element for producing an electrically conductive connection is provided with the lead frame, which extends between the aforementioned first level and the aforementioned second level, and wherein this at least one connecting element has a height which is substantially equal to the height difference between the two aforementioned planes, and that the at least one connection element is part of the antenna connection frame.
  • the inventive method provides that by a arranged in a support body of the smart card blank connecting element a height difference between a first plane defined by a terminal of an antenna and a second plane defined by the electronic component.
  • the inventive measures a smart card blank for a smart card and a method for its production is created in the aforementioned manner, which are characterized in that the assembly of the inserted into this smartcard blank electronic component is simplified because the connection of this electronic Component with the arranged in the carrier body of the smart card blank antenna no external connection means such as an electrically conductive adhesive or the like must be used. Since the inventively provided in the smart card blank connecting element for bridging the height difference between the antenna and the electronic component has the advantage that the contacting of the inserted into the smart card blank electronic component, in particular a microchip, is particularly easy to perform with the antenna.
  • the connecting element according to the invention is designed as a tongue or tongue-like and has a protruding from the main body of this connecting element area whose height is substantially equal to the height difference between the first plane, by the one or more connection elements of the antenna is set, and the second level, which is determined by the electronic component is.
  • the projection can be formed in particular by a corresponding bending and / or embossing of the connecting element or by providing a wave-shaped and / or spherical structure. Such a measure causes the connecting element according to the invention is particularly easy and easy to produce.
  • the invention provides that the or at least one of the connecting elements part of an antenna connection frame is, which is provided in the smart card blank according to the invention. This in turn allows a particularly simple manufacturability.
  • a further advantageous development of the invention provides that the lead frame and a lead frame carrying the electronic component are connected to each other. This measure has the advantage that in this way the antenna frame together with the lead frame is simply inserted into the carrier body of the smartcard blank.
  • a further advantageous development of the invention provides that the smartcard blank has a further interface, by means of which a contact-based contacting of the electronic component is made possible.
  • Such a measure has the advantage that in this way a dual contacting of the electronic component is formed, so that the smart card according to the invention using the smart card can communicate both non-contact and touch-bound with a peripheral device using this smart card.
  • FIG. 1 an embodiment of a generally designated 1 smart card is shown.
  • the smart card 1 is basically divided into a smartcard blank 1 ', which has a recess 3, in which in a known per se and therefore not described in more detail manner an electronic component 10', such. B. a microchip 10, is added.
  • the electronic component 10 ' is from a lead frame 40 (see FIG. 2 ), which is electrically connected thereto.
  • the smartcard blank 1 ' in a manner known per se and therefore not described in more detail on a support body 2, in which the recess 3 is provided, in which the in the FIG. 1 only schematically illustrated electronic component 10 'such. B. the microchip 10 shown in this figure is used.
  • This has a number of contact elements 12 on its first surface 11a. These are used to produce an electrically conductive connection between the smart card 1 using a peripheral device such.
  • a card reader or a terminal or an output device such as a vending machine or a cash dispenser
  • the microchip 10 of the smart card 1 which by a mechanical Contact between the contact elements 12 of the microchip 10 and corresponding contact elements of the peripheral device is produced.
  • the contact elements 12 of the microchip 10 it is thus possible for this peripheral device to access the information stored in the microchip 10, such as data and / or programs.
  • the contact elements 12 thus form a first, contact-bound interface for an exchange of information between the electronic component 10 ', in this case the microchip 10, and the peripheral device.
  • the term "information" should be understood as meaning both data and programs, in particular application programs, which are implemented or stored on the electronic component 10 ', in particular the microchip 10.
  • this microchip 10 is only meant as an example of an electronic component 10'.
  • FIG. 2 now shows the smartcard blank the FIG. 1 , in the representation of the FIG. 2 the surface of the smartcard blank 1 'is shown transparent, so that its basic internal structure can be seen from this figure. Not shown is the in FIG. 1 apparent microchip 10, so that from the FIG. 2 the arranged under the microchip 10, this supporting lead frame 40 can be seen.
  • an antenna 20 is disposed in the carrier body 2 of the smart card blank 1 ', which is in an electrically conductive contact with the inserted into the recess 3 microchip 10, so that a correspondingly equipped peripheral device with the microchip 10 by a non-contact transmission technique, eg. B. can access the microchip 10 via an RFID technology or an NFC technology via this second interface of the smart card 1.
  • the antenna 20 has antenna wires 21 which lead to the recess 3 and run at least in an area below this.
  • FIG. 3 now shows the area of the recess 3 of the smart card 1 of FIG. 2 in an enlarged view and the FIG. 4 an enlarged view of the area II of FIG. 3 , but without the in FIG. 1 shown microchip 10 and the latter, the lead frame 40, wherein the clear view of the half antenna 20 is also not shown outside the region of the recess 3.
  • an antenna connection frame 30 which lies under the leadframe 40 in the installed state and which, as described below, serves for the electrical contacting of the microchip 10, that is to say generally of the electronic component 10 ', with the antenna 20.
  • a bottom 3 'of the recess 3 has two passage openings 3a and 3b under which wires 21 of the antenna 20 extend.
  • the wires 21 below the passage openings 3a and 3b of the recess 3 of the carrier body 2 form connecting elements 22a, 22b of the antenna 20, via which the antenna 20 - as described below - with the (later) inserted into the recess 3 microchip 10 electrically conductive can be connected.
  • FIG. 5 shows now - in part - a cross section through the embodiment and the FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the area VI of FIG. 5 ,
  • the carrier body 2 of the smartcard blank 1 and the Antenna connection frame 30 and the lead frame 40 are also visible. Also visible are the wires 21 of the antenna 20, which are arranged in a first plane, an "antenna plane" of the support body 2. Usually, all the wires 21 of the antenna 20 lie in this first plane. But this is not mandatory. It is sufficient that the region of the wires 21 which form the connecting elements 22a and 22b, that is to say lie under the openings 3a and 3b of the recess 3, lie in this first plane.
  • this first plane is arranged at a distance from a second plane of the carrier body 2 defined by the microchip 10 or the leadframe 40 supporting it.
  • this height difference between these two planes is bridged by the connection elements 31a and 31b of the antenna connection frame 30, so that an electrically conductive connection between the antenna connection frame 30, which is electrically conductively connected to the microchip 10, and the antenna 20 is produced.
  • the non-contact information exchange interface of the smart card 1 is produced.
  • the antenna connection frame 30 is thus already arranged in the smart card blank 1 ', so that the smart card manufacturer using this smart card blank 1' for the production of a finished smart card 1, only the electronic component 10 ', in this case the microchip 10, in the recess. 3 use and electrically conductively connect in a known manner with the lead frame 40, z. B. by bonding to produce from the smart card blank 1 'and the electronic component 10 is a functional smart card 1.
  • the hitherto customary application of a conductive adhesive when inserting a microchip 10 into a smartcard blank 1 'for producing an electrically conductive connection between this electronic component 10' and the antenna 20 is thus eliminated, whereby the production of a smartcard 1 is significantly simplified.
  • the connecting elements 31a and 31b are formed as a protruding from the plane of the antenna connection frame 30 tongues 31 having a projection 33, so that by this projection 33, the height difference between the is bridged by the antenna connection elements 22a, 22b defined first level and the second level of the microchip 10 and the connecting elements 31a, 31b may come into electrically conductive contact with the connecting elements 22a, 22b.
  • the connecting elements 31a and 31b each have a base body 32 with a curved, preferably bump-like course, so that the protruding from the plane of the antenna connection frame 30 hump-like projection 33 extends to the connecting elements 22a to 22b of the antenna 20 and electrically conductive with these comes into contact.
  • a tongue-like configuration is not absolutely necessary.
  • a wave and / or spherical configuration of the connecting elements 31a, 31b is possible, as well as the provision of an embossing.
  • any configuration of the connecting elements 31a, 31b is possible, by means of which a bridging of the height difference between the first plane defined by the connecting elements 22a, 22b of the antenna 20, that is to say the wires 21 extending below the passage openings 3a, 3b, and by the conductor frame 40 bridged second level.
  • FIG. 7 shows the contact side of the lead frame 40, are provided on the connection pads 41, which serve for the electrically conductive connection of the lead frame 40 to the electronic component 10 ', ie here with the microchip 10.
  • the FIG. 8 shows the back of the lead frame 40. One recognizes bond openings 42.
  • the Figures 9 and 10 show now a strip with multiple antenna connection frame 30. It can be seen again that each antenna terminal of the frame 30 has two connecting elements 31a, 31b, which in FIG. 10 are shown in enlarged scale.
  • FIGS. 8 to 11 now show the preparation of a consisting of the antenna terminal frame 30 and the lead frame 40 support structure 50 for the electronic component 10 'as the microchip 10.
  • lead frames 40 are formed, such as a punching, etching or a lamination technique and on a carrier film 51st applied (see FIG. 8 ). The production of such lead frames 40 is known and therefore need not be described in detail.
  • FIG. 9 now shows the back of the carrier film 51, on which the connection frame 40 are arranged. It can be seen here, bond openings 41 of the lead frame 40th
  • the antenna terminal frame 30 in a likewise known manner by punching, etching, etc. formed of a flat base material.
  • FIG. 10 four antenna connection frames 30 each with two connecting elements 31a, 31b.
  • the antenna connector frame 30 and the lead frame 40 are connected together, for. B. by an appropriate bond.
  • the carrier structure 50 formed in this way is then inserted into the carrier body 2 of the smartcard 1, comparable to the insertion of a conventional leadframe.
  • the antenna terminal frame 30 is formed so as to be potting the support structure 50 and the electronic component 10 'received by it with a corresponding resin or the like Medium, so a potting mass, limited the course of this potting mass. This advantageously simplifies the production of an electronic component 10 'using the described smartcard blank.
  • Another advantage of the measures described is that it is no longer absolutely necessary to provide rings, in particular copper rings, around the bonding openings 42. The occurrence of a short circuit between inserted into the bonding openings 42 bonding wires and the electronic component 10 'is counteracted thereby.
  • the smartcard blank 1 and thus the smartcard 1 formed therefrom has two interfaces for information exchange between the smartcard 1 and the peripheral device using it, namely a first interface for a touch-connected connection and a second interface Interface for a contactless connection. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this will provide a smart card having a dual interface arrangement. But this is not mandatory. For certain applications, it may well be sufficient that the smart card 1 has only one interface for a non-contact connection. In this case, the first interface, namely the touch-sensitive interface, can then be omitted.
  • a smart card blank 1 'and a method for its production are formed, which significantly simplify the production of a smart card 1 with at least one non-contact interface, since by the in the carrier body 2 of the smartcard blank 1' provided connecting elements 31a, 31b, which are preferably formed as components of an antenna connection frame 30, a direct contact between the inserted into the recess 3 'of the support body 2 electronic component 10', in particular a microchip 10, and the distance to this electronic component 10 'arranged connection elements 22a, 22b of the antenna 20 is made possible, in which by the one or more connecting elements 31a, 31b, the height difference between these two levels is bridged.

Claims (9)

  1. Carte intelligente vierge avec au moins une interface pour la transmission sans contact d'informations, qui comprend un corps porteur (2) avec un évidement (3) dans lequel un composant électronique (10'), tel qu'une micropuce (10), peut être inséré, dans laquelle la carte intelligente vierge (1) possède un cadre conducteur (40) par lequel le composant électronique (10') à insérer dans l'évidement (3) du corps porteur (2) peut être mis en contact électriquement, dans laquelle il est prévu dans le corps porteur (2) une antenne (20) qui est reliée d'une manière électroconductrice au composant électronique inséré dans l'évidement (3), dans laquelle l'antenne (20) possède un cadre de branchement d'antenne avec au moins un élément de branchement (22a, 22b) pour réaliser une liaison électroconductrice avec le composant électronique (10'), dans laquelle l'élément de branchement (22a, 22b) est disposé dans un premier plan dans le corps porteur (2) de la carte intelligente vierge (1'), lequel plan est espacé d'un second plan déterminé par le cadre conducteur (40) portant le composant électronique (10') de sorte qu'il existe une différence de hauteur entre ces deux plans, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu, dans la carte intelligente vierge (1), au moins un élément de liaison (31a ; 31b) pour la réalisation d'une liaison électroconductrice avec le cadre conducteur (40), lequel élément s'étend entre le premier plan susmentionné et le second plan susmentionné, et dans laquelle cet au moins un élément de liaison (31a ; 31b) présente une hauteur qui est sensiblement égale à la différence de hauteur entre les deux plans susmentionnés, et en ce que l'au moins un élément de liaison (31a ; 31b) fait partie du cadre de branchement d'antenne (30).
  2. Carte intelligente vierge selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins un élément de liaison (31a, 31b) est conçu en tant que languette ou sous forme de languette et possède une protubérance (33).
  3. Carte intelligente vierge selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins un élément de liaison (31a, 31b) est agencé avec une forme ondulée et/ou sphérique ou en tant qu'embossage.
  4. Carte intelligente vierge selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'évidement (3) du corps porteur (2) possède au moins une ouverture de passage (3a ; 3b) pour un élément de liaison (31a ; 31b).
  5. Carte intelligente vierge selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le cadre conducteur (40) et le cadre de branchement d'antenne (30) sont reliés entre eux en une structure porteuse.
  6. Carte intelligente vierge selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la carte intelligente vierge (1) comprend au moins un élément de contact lié par contact (21).
  7. Carte intelligente, qui comprend une carte intelligente vierge (1) ainsi qu'un composant électronique (10') à insérer dans son évidement (3), caractérisée en ce que la carte intelligente vierge (1) est conçue selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6.
  8. Procédé de fabrication d'une carte intelligente vierge (1') selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce qu'une différence de hauteur entre un premier plan déterminé par le ou les éléments de branchement (22a ; 22b) d'une antenne (20) et un second plan déterminé par un cadre conducteur (40) portant le composant électronique (10') est comblée par un élément de liaison (31a ; 31b) disposé dans un corps porteur (2) de la carte intelligente vierge (1').
  9. Procédé de fabrication d'une carte intelligente (1) à partir d'une carte intelligente vierge (1') et d'un composant électronique (10'), dans lequel la carte intelligente vierge (1') comprend un évidement (3) dans lequel le composant électronique (10') peut être inséré, caractérisé en ce qu'une carte intelligente vierge (1') selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6 est employée pour la fabrication de la carte intelligente (1).
EP16757822.8A 2015-06-23 2016-06-22 Carte intelligente vierge comprenant au moins une interface pour la transmission sans contact d'informations Active EP3317821B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202015004427.1U DE202015004427U1 (de) 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Smartcard-Rohling mit mindestens einer Schnittstelle zur berührungslosen Übertragung von Informationen
DE102015007970.0A DE102015007970A1 (de) 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Smartcard-Rohling mit mindestens einer Schnittstelle zur berührungslosen Übertragung von Informationen
PCT/EP2016/001059 WO2016206801A1 (fr) 2015-06-23 2016-06-22 Carte intelligente vierge comprenant au moins une interface pour la transmission sans contact d'informations

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3317821A1 EP3317821A1 (fr) 2018-05-09
EP3317821B1 true EP3317821B1 (fr) 2019-07-17

Family

ID=56842775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16757822.8A Active EP3317821B1 (fr) 2015-06-23 2016-06-22 Carte intelligente vierge comprenant au moins une interface pour la transmission sans contact d'informations

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3317821B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR102251694B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN107912065B (fr)
MY (1) MY186313A (fr)
SG (1) SG11201710090YA (fr)
WO (1) WO2016206801A1 (fr)

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DE19749650C2 (de) * 1997-11-10 2000-01-13 Meinen Ziegel & Co Gmbh Verfahren zum Herstellen einer elektrischen Verbindung eines in einer Kavität eines Kartenkörpers einer Chipkarte eingesetzten, elektronische Komponenten aufweisenden Moduls
FR2788646B1 (fr) * 1999-01-19 2007-02-09 Bull Cp8 Carte a puce munie d'une antenne en boucle, et micromodule associe
DE10257111B4 (de) * 2002-12-05 2005-12-22 Mühlbauer Ag Chipkarte und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Chipkarte
KR20070042792A (ko) * 2005-10-19 2007-04-24 케이비 테크놀러지 (주) Ｕｓｂ 데이터 통신 및 비접촉 통신이 가능한 스마트 카드및 스마트 카드 소켓
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KR20120013838A (ko) * 2010-08-06 2012-02-15 삼성전기주식회사 안테나 패턴이 케이스에 매립되는 전자장치 및 그 제조방법
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107912065B (zh) 2020-11-03
KR20180019666A (ko) 2018-02-26
CN107912065A (zh) 2018-04-13
EP3317821A1 (fr) 2018-05-09
SG11201710090YA (en) 2018-01-30
WO2016206801A1 (fr) 2016-12-29
KR102251694B1 (ko) 2021-05-13
MY186313A (en) 2021-07-08

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