EP3315645B1 - Waschmaschine, haltevorrichtung und waschverfahren - Google Patents

Waschmaschine, haltevorrichtung und waschverfahren Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3315645B1
EP3315645B1 EP17197427.2A EP17197427A EP3315645B1 EP 3315645 B1 EP3315645 B1 EP 3315645B1 EP 17197427 A EP17197427 A EP 17197427A EP 3315645 B1 EP3315645 B1 EP 3315645B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
washing
washing machine
textile product
machine
holding device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17197427.2A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3315645A1 (de
Inventor
Veli-Pekka Nevala
Jukka Tapani Nevala
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
24 Pesula Oy
Original Assignee
24 Pesula Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 24 Pesula Oy filed Critical 24 Pesula Oy
Priority to RS20200435A priority Critical patent/RS60153B1/sr
Priority to SI201730218T priority patent/SI3315645T1/sl
Priority to PL17197427T priority patent/PL3315645T3/pl
Publication of EP3315645A1 publication Critical patent/EP3315645A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3315645B1 publication Critical patent/EP3315645B1/de
Priority to HRP20200658TT priority patent/HRP20200658T1/hr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F11/00—Washing machines using rollers, e.g. of the mangle type
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
    • D06G1/00—Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a washing machine for washing rugs.
  • the invention further still relates to a washing method.
  • Document US 3 643 277 A discloses a device for cleaning venetian blind slats that includes a housing having spaced opposite sidewalls defining an inlet opening for the slats respectively.
  • a substantially horizontal slat passage plane is defined between the apertures within the housing and the clamping points of two pairs of superposed driving rolls having rubber-elastic surfaces and arranged adjacent the respective apertures and provide guiding means for the slats for delivering the slats between two horizontally spaced pairs of cleaning rolls.
  • a washing machine comprises, in connection with its feed opening, an underpressure-operated holding device.
  • An end of the washable textile product may in this case be held in place by suction and a suction force or effect formed by it until a user of the washing device has taken his hand away from the feed opening.
  • the advantage of the solution set forth is that the holding device does not comprise any dangerous machine parts.
  • the holding device makes use of suction instead of pressing means, roll-nips, or sharp parts.
  • a further advantage is the simple structure of the solution, whereby it is durable, maintenance-free, and economical. Further, a receiving means based on suction will not damage the textile product in any way.
  • said at least one holding device is immovable.
  • the holding device is an immovable machine element, its structure may be simple and durable.
  • the holding device is continuously located at a predetermined place near the feed opening, making it easy to use.
  • said at least one holding device comprises at least one suction port on the side of the bottom surface of the washable textile product.
  • a textile product typically comprises an upper surface layer with aesthetic patterns and designs, and a lower bottom layer that acts as the body of the textile product.
  • the body layer at the bottom side is usually more dense and solid as regards its structure than the aesthetic surface layer.
  • the idea of an embodiment is that in connection with the feed opening there is at least one stopper against which a first end of the washable planar textile product may be parked.
  • the mechanical stopper ensures the correct parking and direction of the washable textile, that is, the fact that the transfer run through the washing machine takes place straight. Pushing an end of a textile against the stopper is simple and intuitive.
  • the mechanical stopper may have a simple structure and be durable.
  • the stopper may be adapted to be movable so that the stopper may move out of the way of the textile product after the transfer device of the washing machine starts to move the textile product to the washing zone.
  • the idea of an embodiment is that the first end of the washable textile product is detected by one or more sensors or a measuring device to be sure of the location and position of the textile before it is taken inside the washing machine and starting the wash. So, a mechanical stopper may be replaced with sensors.
  • said at least one holding device belonging to the washing machine is separate and functionally independent in relation to the transfer means.
  • said at least one holding device belonging to the washing machine comprises at least two suction ports at a transverse distance from each other. In some cases there may be three, four or more suction ports.
  • suction ports of the holding device are elongated in shape and have their longitudinal axis transverse in relation to the feed direction of the textile product.
  • the washing machine comprises a feeding table or similar planar surface on top of which the washable textile product may be adapted and which is provided with one or more suction ports to form a holding force.
  • the washing machine is an automated planar washing machine for washing planar textile products, such as rugs.
  • the washing machine may be adapted to work on the self-service principle.
  • the washing machine comprises at least one suction unit, which may be an underpressure pump, for example.
  • the washing machine comprises a suction connection to connect it to a suction line.
  • the washing machine comprises at least one door, hatch, or panel that opens and closes, whereby the washing machine may be protected all over by an enclosure or oversheath after an end of a textile product has been set to be held by means of suction and the washing machine is ready to start a washing cycle.
  • the hatch or similar there may be a safety edge or similar safety element which, when detecting a user's hand in the feed opening, causes the hatch to open.
  • the disclosed holding device and its features may be applied to handle a planar textile product in a vacuum-cleaning machine or a dryer where a similar need exists to feed an end of a product being handled to the feed end of a machine and to release a user's grip before starting the processing program of the machine.
  • the vacuum-cleaning or dryer machine has, instead of a washing head, a suction head that is moved in relation to the textile product during the operation of the machine.
  • FIG 1 shows a planar washing machine 1 for washing planar textile products 2 such as rugs or similar furnishing textiles.
  • the washing machine 1 comprises a body and it may be surrounded by an enclosure 3 to make the device safe.
  • the textile product 2 may be fed into the washing machine 1 through a feed opening 4 where it is taken over by gripping means 5.
  • the gripping means 5 may comprise one or more holding devices 6 which may include suction ports 7 which are shown in greater detail in Figures 2 and 3 .
  • An underpressure may be led to the suction ports 7 from a suction source SU.
  • the washing machine further comprises feeding means 8, such as rollers, by means of which the textile product 2 may be moved forward in the washing machine.
  • the stopper 9 may be a mechanical member that may be adapted to be moved in the vertical direction so that it may be moved out of the way of the textile product 2 when the washing cycle is started.
  • the actual washing may be performed by means of a washing head or washing unit WU.
  • the washing head WU may comprise one or more rotating washing nozzles and one or more suction nozzles. Washing agent or washing liquid is fed with high pressure from a washing liquid unit LU, and a drying suction may be formed either with the same suction source SU or with a different suction source than the one to the holding device 6.
  • the feed opening 4 may be closed with the hatch 10 which may be adapted to be movable in the vertical direction.
  • the operation of the washing machine 1 may be controlled by a control unit CU.
  • the control unit CU may automatically control the suction of the holding device 6, hatch 10, feeding means, washing head WU and generally the entire work cycle of the washing machine 1 after the end of the textile product 2 is under control of the holding device 6.
  • the user may give commands to the control unit CU by means of a user interface UI and, on the other hand, the control unit CU may instruct the user to carry out preparatory measures for the washing and the feeding of the textile product to the washing machine 1.
  • Figure 1 additionally shows a basket 11 or a groove to which the washable textile product 2 may be adapted and to which it is fed after it has been washed.
  • the textile product 2 being handled may first be run during the washing phase in the feed direction A (direction A is shown in Figure 4 ) and run in the opposite direction after washing, at the same as liquid is being sucked out of it to dry the product 2.
  • Figure 4 shows a top view of the textile product 2, holding device 6, and stopper 9.
  • the holding device 6 may comprise a feed table 12 or similar planar surface provided with suction ports 7. There may be two suction ports 7, sometimes more, or just one.
  • the suction ports 7 may be elongated and may be directed transversely B in relation to the feed direction A.
  • the solution shown in Figure 5 differs from the previous solutions shown in Figure 1 to 4 in that instead a mechanical stopper the position and direction of the end of the textile product 2 is detected by means of one or more sensors 13 or a measuring device.
  • the measurement data or signal produced by the sensor 13 is conveyed to the control unit CU.
  • the washing machine washes the rug with the aid of one or more rotating washing heads.
  • the washing agent used in the washing is water to which washing agent may have been mixed. Further, the washing machine sucks off the water left in the rug after the washing, drying the rug so that when the rug is taken out of the washing machine, no water will run out of it and it will dry fast.
  • a washing head may comprise one or more spraying nozzles from which water or washing fluid may be sprayed to the rug. Further, the washing head has one or more suction ports by means of which liquid sprayed to the rug may be sucked out of the rug.
  • the rug is moved in its longitudinal direction on rollers through the washing machine.
  • the moving of the rug and the washing head may be automatically controlled by means of one or more control units.
  • the disclosed washing machine may be installed in a launderette where the customers themselves use the washing machine.
  • features disclosed in this application may be used as such, regardless of other features.
  • features disclosed in this application can be combined, if necessary, to form various combinations.
  • the machine meant for washing, vacuum-cleaning, drying or similar treatment of a planar textile product comprises at least one control unit in communication with at least one user interface.
  • the user interface may be, for example, a touch screen or a display panel that a user may use to give commands or information to the machine, and on which the control unit may further show guidance pictures and instructions.
  • the user interface is on the screen of an electronic terminal device, such as a mobile phone, handheld computer, tablet computer, or similar computer
  • the user selects on the user interface the function to be performed by the machine and pays for the selected function, or instead of paying, acknowledges the function in some way.
  • the machine then goes to a standby mode to receive the feed end of the planar textile product being handled at the feed opening of the machine.
  • the user interface is adapted to instruct the user to place the feed end correctly to the feed opening.
  • the machine activates gripping means to temporarily keep the feed end in place at the feed opening so that the user may release his grip of the textile product.
  • the user interface may give an indication to the user about the fastening of the feed end, the reaching of the correct parking position and adequate straightness as well as give other instructions relating to the coupling either visually or by audio, or both.
  • the user interface may ask the user to take his hands away from the feed opening, and may also receive detection data from sensors possibly placed in connection with the feed opening.
  • the control unit may thus close access to the feed opening from the outside of the machine.
  • the automatic function program of the machine commences.
  • the user interface may indicate the program duration, its current stage, remaining duration of the program, and give an alarm when the program ends or, if need be, before it ends.
  • the user interface may provide an indication is the textile product fed in is for some reason unsuitable for the selected function program and the reason for this. Paying for the use may be carried out with a remote payment device, service, or online feature.
  • the selection of the function program of the machine, paying, and other selections and preparations making use of the user interface may be performed first, and then the textile product being handled is placed in a planar form to the feed opening of the machine.
  • the feed opening, as seen from the front, is substantially rectangular.
  • the user interface may comprise a graphical user interface having graphical symbols and signs to guide the user intuitively so that anyone regardless of the language, experience, or age is able to use the machine. It is furthermore mentioned that one machine may comprise a washing apparatus, vacuuming apparatus, brushing apparatus, dry-blowing apparatus and spraying apparatus of a conditioner/finishing agent, or just one or more of the aforementioned apparatuses, whereby the control unit and user interface have means to select the respective function program and to run automatically several function programs possibly to be performed successively.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Ebene Waschmaschine zum Waschen ebener Textilprodukte, wobei die ebene Waschmaschine (1) umfasst:
    eine Zuführöffnung (4) zum Zuführen des Textilprodukts (2) in die Waschmaschine (1); Übertragungsmittel (8) zum Übertragen des Textilprodukts (2) in der Waschmaschine (1); mindestens einen Waschkopf (WU) zum Waschen des Textilprodukts (2); und Greifmittel (5) zum Greifen des Textilprodukts (2); dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    die Greifmittel (5) mindestens eine Haltevorrichtung (6) zum Halten der waschbaren Textilie an Ort und Stelle an der Zuführöffnung (4) umfassen;
    wobei die Haltevorrichtung (6) mindestens eine Saugöffnung (7) zum Ausüben von Ansaugung (S) auf das Textilprodukt (2) umfasst, um eine Haltekraft (F) herzustellen.
  2. Waschmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mindestens eine Haltevorrichtung (6) unbeweglich ist.
  3. Waschmaschine nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mindestens eine Haltevorrichtung (6) mindestens eine Saugöffnung (7) auf der Seite der unteren Fläche des waschbaren Textilprodukts (2) umfasst.
  4. Waschmaschine nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in Verbindung mit der Zuführöffnung (4) mindestens ein Stopper (9) vorhanden ist, gegen den ein erstes Ende des waschbaren ebenen Textilprodukts (2) geparkt werden kann.
  5. Waschverfahren zum Waschen ebener Textilprodukte mit einer ebenen Waschmaschine (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    ein Ende eines Textilprodukts (2) in die Zuführöffnung (4) der Waschmaschine zugeführt wird, wobei das Ende des Textilprodukts (2) mittels Ansaugung an Ort und Stelle gehalten wird, das Textilprodukt (2) mit dem Übertragungsmittel (8) der Waschmaschine in der Zuführrichtung übertragen wird und das Textilprodukt (2) mit dem Waschkopf (WU) der Waschmaschine gewaschen wird.
EP17197427.2A 2016-10-21 2017-10-20 Waschmaschine, haltevorrichtung und waschverfahren Active EP3315645B1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RS20200435A RS60153B1 (sr) 2016-10-21 2017-10-20 Mašina za pranje, držač i postupak pranja
SI201730218T SI3315645T1 (sl) 2016-10-21 2017-10-20 Pralni stroj, držalna naprava in postopek pranja
PL17197427T PL3315645T3 (pl) 2016-10-21 2017-10-20 Pralka, urządzenie przytrzymujące, i sposób prania
HRP20200658TT HRP20200658T1 (hr) 2016-10-21 2020-04-23 Stroj za pranje, držač i postupak pranja

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FIU20164207U FI11447U1 (fi) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Pesukone ja pitolaite

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3315645A1 EP3315645A1 (de) 2018-05-02
EP3315645B1 true EP3315645B1 (de) 2020-01-29

Family

ID=57525592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17197427.2A Active EP3315645B1 (de) 2016-10-21 2017-10-20 Waschmaschine, haltevorrichtung und waschverfahren

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3315645B1 (de)
DK (1) DK3315645T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2782192T3 (de)
FI (1) FI11447U1 (de)
HR (1) HRP20200658T1 (de)
HU (1) HUE049166T2 (de)
LT (1) LT3315645T (de)
PL (1) PL3315645T3 (de)
PT (1) PT3315645T (de)
RS (1) RS60153B1 (de)
SI (1) SI3315645T1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI128787B (en) * 2019-08-27 2020-12-15 24 Pesula Oy Washing unit, plant washing machine and procedure
FI129512B (en) 2020-02-21 2022-03-31 24 Pesula Oy Feeder, washing machine and method
FI128883B (en) * 2020-02-21 2021-02-15 24 Pesula Oy Identification arrangement, washing machine and method

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH485498A (de) * 1968-07-12 1970-02-15 Duerst Felix Einrichtung zum Reinigen von Storenlamellen
DE3211214C2 (de) * 1982-03-26 1985-08-29 Brügelmann GmbH, 5000 Köln Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von Lamellen
DE102004002172A1 (de) * 2004-01-15 2005-08-25 Hans Berlinghof Stoffbahnwaschvorrichtung

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2782192T3 (es) 2020-09-11
SI3315645T1 (sl) 2020-08-31
LT3315645T (lt) 2020-05-11
PT3315645T (pt) 2020-04-09
PL3315645T3 (pl) 2020-09-21
FI11447U1 (fi) 2016-11-24
RS60153B1 (sr) 2020-05-29
HUE049166T2 (hu) 2020-09-28
HRP20200658T1 (hr) 2020-10-16
DK3315645T3 (da) 2020-04-06
EP3315645A1 (de) 2018-05-02

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